2022版高考人教版英语一轮作业：选修6 UNIT 1　ART WORD版含解析.doc

1、单独成册：对应学生用书第307页基础巩固篇一、默写版块.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1abstract adj.抽象的；深奥的 n摘要2aim n目标；目的 vi.& vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力3conventional adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的4superb adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的5technique n技术；方法；技能6coincidence n巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合7ridiculous adj.荒谬的；可笑的8controversial adj.争论的；争议的9specific adj.确切的；特定的10carve vt.雕刻；刻记请快

2、速写出下列英语单词11delicate adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的12allergic adj.过敏性的；过敏的13aggressive adj.敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的14contemporary adj.当代的；同时代的15permanent adj.永久的；持久的请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词16faith n信任；信心；信念faithful adj.忠实的faithfully adv.忠实地17typical adj.典型的；有代表性的typically adv.通常，一般；典型地18evident adj.明显的；明白的evidence n证据19adopt vt.采用；

3、采纳；收养adoption n采纳；收养adopted adj.被收养的20possess vt.拥有；具有；支配possession n(尤作复数)所有；财产21attempt n努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图attempted adj.未遂的22predict vt.预言；预告；预测prediction n预言；预测23preference n喜爱；偏爱prefer v更喜欢24appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁；恳求appealing adj.吸引人的25signature n署名；签字sign v签署.高频短语1as well as 和一样好；也；还；而且

4、2by coincidence 巧合地3a great deal 大量4lead to 导致5scores of 大量，很多6on the other hand 另一方面7in the flesh 活着的；本人8have a preference for 偏爱9appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣10lie in 在于；位于.经典句型1By coincidence，oil paints were also developed at this time，which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deepe

5、r.巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。2Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists，who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。3This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.这是因为印象

6、派画家鼓励艺术家用新的方法观察环境。4Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorker，died in 1919，leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people.亨利克莱弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于1919年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。二、运用版块.单句语法填空1Nobody believed his prediction (predict) then but later it turned out to be true.2The boys made an a

7、ttempt to leave (leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.3The ring is one of her personal possessions (possess)，so you cant take it without permission.4Nowadays it is typical of a young generation to take(take) it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.5It was evident

8、 (evidence) that she was greatly shocked by the scene before her.6The children talked so loudly at the dinner table that I had to shout to be heard (hear)7At our factory there are a few machines similar to those described in this magazine.8Having been predicted(predict) one day ahead，the volcanic er

9、uption didnt kill anyone except several injured.9As is known to all，setting too much time aside just for watching TV is a waste of time.10The Red Cross is appealing to the people for donations of food and clothing for the victims suffering from the severe earthquake.单句改错1The song is sung all over th

10、e country，makes it the most popular song.makesmaking或在makes前加which2If we have faith for ourselves，nothing can defeat us.forin3Then a discussion will be held，aim to improve mutual understanding.aimaiming4The ball was in possession of their opponents for most of the match.in后加the5It was only in coinci

11、dence that I saw the injured child on my way home，so I called 120 at once.inby.句型转换1A terrible earthquake happened in China in 2008，which caused thousands of deaths.A terrible earthquake happened in China in 2008，causing thousands of deaths.(现在分词短语作结果状语)2Before dark，we arrived at a small town，and a

12、big farm lies east of the small town.Before dark，we arrived at a small town，east of which lies a big farm.(倒装结构)3People predict that there will be five scientific achievements in the 21st century.It is predicted that there will be five scientific achievements in the 21st century.(it作形式主语)能力提升篇.阅读理解W

13、e look ahead to Londons art and exhibition openings and select the mustsee shows.Double scienceIts a big month for the Science Museum，with a new gallery and an exhibition opening.The Science City gallery tells the story of London between 1550 and 1800 when major scientific breakthroughs were happeni

14、ng across the cityfrom Newtons laws of physics to the birth of microscopes allowing us to see the tiny creatures that live among us.If that isnt enough theres also an exhibition on how art and science have worked closely together over the centuries and continue to do so today.Science City 15501800：T

15、he Linbury Gallery at the Science Museum.Opens 12 September13 October，free.The Art of Innovation：From Enlightenment to Dark Matter at the Science Museum.25 September26 January，free but ticketed.Are you worried yet?We all suffer from anxiety.Artists look into this through artworks that bring to light

16、 their own anxieties or how people living with anxiety manage.The exhibition also covers what anxiety would look like if it could be visualised in light or soundsomething we imagine to be impossible.On Edge：Living in an Age of Anxiety at Science Gallery.19 September19 January，free.Climbing the walls

17、No artist has made a bigger career out of placing sculptures of human figures all over the place.Antony Gormley，the artistbehind the Angel of the North and sculptures standing all over London，takes over the Royal Academy of Arts with a blockbusting(轰动一时的) exhibition.This is the hot art ticket in tow

18、n.Antony Gormley at Royal Academy of Arts.21 October3 December，1822.语篇解读文章介绍了伦敦艺术展的部分活动内容和开放时间。1What is on show in the Science City gallery?ASome of the greatest physicists.BThe stories of the London development.CThe prediction of the future science.DSome of the great achievements in history.解析：细节理解

19、题。本题问的是“在科学城展览馆上展览什么”。根据题干中的关键词Science City，定位到Double science部分中的“The Science City gallery tells the story of London between 1550 and 1800 when major scientific breakthroughs were happening across the city.”可知，在科学城展览馆展出的是历史上重大的科学突破。故答案为D项。答案：D2Which exhibition allows visitors to get a feeling in a n

20、ew way?AThe Art of Innovation.BOn Edge.CRoyal Academy of Arts.DScience City 15501800.解析：细节理解题。本题问的是“哪一个展览能让参观者耳目一新”。根据Are you worried yet？部分中的“The exhibition also covers what anxiety would look like if it could be visualised in light or sound.”可知，展览包括用光和声音对焦虑进行视觉化，因此参观者会对焦虑有一个新的感觉。故答案为B项。答案：B3When c

21、an visitors see these four exhibitions altogether?AIn January.BIn September.CIn October.DIn December.解析：细节理解题。本题问的是“参观者什么时候能够把这四个展览一块都观看了”。根据文中对各个展览的时间介绍可以判断，应该是在十月份。故答案为C项。答案：C.阅读七选五Housing swaps are becoming very popular for people who want to travel，but want to stay at a private home instead of a

22、 hotel.In this type of exchange，a person swaps his/her house with another person in an area he/she wishes to travel to. 1 In fact, apartments and even yachts (快艇) and recreational vehicles are exchanged as well.In addition to a housing swap, you can choose a hospitality (好客) exchange in which people

23、 host guests in their home, and then are hosted later in their guests home. 2 For those interested in arranging a housing swap，there are websites that can facilitate (使便利) the exchange.The benefits of a housing swap are obvious.It is free, so you can save a lot of money. 3 Some prefer to stay at a p

24、rivate home over a hotel because it is more comfortable, and you can rest at ease knowing that someone is taking care of your home while youre away.4 The exchange is built on mutual (相互的) trust between strangers, sometimes thousands of miles apart.So it is difficult to guarantee that the house you a

25、re interested in is accurately described and that the person will take care of your home while youre away.When you leave your house, make sure that you leave specific instructions about the home and your expectations.Contact the post office to hold your mail and lock away your valuables.Do any yard

26、maintenance and pay lastminute bills. 5AA housing swap is not limited to houses.BBesides, it is more flexible and convenient.CThere are also some drawbacks of a housing swap.DYoud better leave the house with a small thankyou gift.ELeave it in the same or better shape than it was in when you arrived.

27、FThis is a social arrangement that provides the opportunity to have a tour guide if youre lucky.GIts nice to leave a little welcome gift with information about the area and activities.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是住房互换。1解析：由空后的内容“In fact, apartments and even yachts and recreational vehicles are exchanged as well.”可知，两句之间为递进关系，说明房屋交换不局限于只交换房子。答案：A2解析：F项中的this指的是a hospitality exchange，好客交换是一种社交安排，如果你幸运的话，你有机会拥有一个导游。答案：F3解析：B项内容与空前内容并列，共同说明房屋交换带来的好处。答案：B4解析：本段主要讲房屋交换的弊端，C项与本段内容吻合，是本段的主旨句。答案：C 5解析：本段主要是提出建议，告诉我们把房屋留给对方之前，需要把一切事宜安排妥当，并建议给房屋交换者留下一份欢迎的小礼物，里面有当地情况介绍和活动介绍。答案：G