UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS READING AND THINKING—2022-2023学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册课前导学 WORD版.docx
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1、Unit 1 Science and Scientists Reading and Thinking2022-2023学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册课前导学一、汉译英(单词/短语)汉译英1一定会,很可能会_2与步调一致,与并驾齐驱_3使人精神振作_4目的是_5因指责某人_6调查;探究_7登记/注册_8订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成_9决心做某事_10抽象地;在理论上_二、英译汉(单词/短语)英译汉11schedule/edul/n. _12award /wd/n. _13opportunity /ptunti/n. _14hint /hnt/n. _15subscrib
2、e /sbskrab/v. _16view /vju/n. _17former /fmr/adj. _18graduate /rdut/v. _19orientation/rienten/n. _20Orientation Day _21restore electricity supply_22be concerned about/for_23urge sb. to do sth. _24remove the plug_25a large amount of_26establish a target_27severe floods and droughts_28renewable energy
3、 and reusable waste_29solar energy_30greenhouse effect_写出句中画线词的词义31The businessman subscribed ten dollars for the charity. _32I have been a subscriber to The Railway Magazine for many years. _33Do you subscribe to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy? _三、完成句子34我本来计划走回去,但是杰克坚持要叫的士,所以我只好让步
4、。I had planned to walk back, but Jack _ _calling a taxi, so I had to _ _.35在第二次实验中,他们得到了一个非常清楚的结果。In the second experiment they _a very clear result.36由于怀疑鲍勃是罪犯,警方逮捕了他。The police arrested Bob _ they _ him to be a criminal.37专家们警告从医院里出来的医疗垃圾如果得不到恰当处理,可能会导致疾病的蔓延。Experts warn people that medical waste
5、from hospitals, _ properly, may lead to the spread of diseases. (handle;省略句式)38严重的洪水和干旱会导致疾病传染,并对我们的生活产生意想不到的影响。_can cause disease infections and_ our lives.39He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was _ more than 500 people died in ten days.他发现在两条特定的街道霍乱爆发非常严重,10天内就有500多人
6、死亡。40警方说他们怀疑这次袭击是由激进分子们实施的。The police say _ _ _ the attack was carried out by activists.41一年只需 32 美元就可以订阅这份杂志。You can _ _ the magazine for as little as $32 a year.42他的伤势非常严重,身体完全丧失了运动能力和知觉,甚至连呼吸都需要借助机器。His injuries were _ _ _ he had no movement or feeling in his body at all and even needed a machine
7、 to help him breathe.43在自来水公司开始销售干净清洁的水后,世界各地的霍乱威胁大幅减少(see.)。After the water companies began to sell clean water, the threat of cholera around the world _.44跟维生素有关的新研究和声明每天都公布出来,而且很多都自相矛盾。New studies and claims about vitamins are published daily, and many seem to_.45这种病毒在短短几天内感染了数千台计算机。This virus _
8、within days.参考答案:1be bound to2keep pace with3make sb. refreshed4with the objective of5criticize sb. for6inquire into7register for8subscribe to9resolve to do sth.10in the abstract【解析】1“一定会,很可能会”英文表达是be bound to,故答案填be bound to。2“与步调一致,与并驾齐驱”英文表达是keep pace with,故答案填keep pace with。3“使人精神振作”英文表达是make sb
9、. refreshed,故答案填make sb. refreshed。4“目的是”英文表达是with the objective of,故答案填with the objective of。5“因指责某人”英文表达是criticize sb. for,故答案填criticize sb. for。6“调查;探究”英文表达是inquire into,故答案填inquire into。7“登记/注册”英文表达是register for,故答案填register for。8“订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成”英文表达是subscribe to,故答案填subscribe to。9“决心做某事”英文
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