2022高考人教版英语一轮复习学案：必修④UNIT 5　THEME PARKS WORD版含答案.doc

1、Unit 5Theme parks (一)阅读词汇明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1cartoon n漫画；动画片2fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头3souvenir n. 纪念品4carpenter n. 木匠5sword n. 剑6tournament n. 锦标赛；联赛；(中世纪)骑士比武7jungle n. 丛林8creature n. 生物；动物9brand n. 商标；牌子10shuttle n. 往返汽车；航天飞机11sneaker n. 运动鞋12brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南第二组：写其形1theme n. 题目；主题(曲)2swing n. 秋千；摇

2、摆vt.& vi. 摇摆；摆动3unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的4preserve vt. 保存；保留n. 保护区5outing n. 外出；短途旅行；远足6sunlight n. 阳光7tourism n. 旅游业8deed n. 行动；事迹9whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个10wherever adv.& conj. 无论在什么地方；各处 (二)表达词汇晓其变、通其用1various adj.不同的；各种各样的variety n变化；多样性vary vt.& vi.使多样化；变化2length n长度；长lengthen v加长long adj.长的3sett

3、ler n移民；殖民者settle vt.& vi.安家；定居；解决4translator n译员；翻译translate v翻译translation n翻译；译文5advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步advanced adj.高级的；先进的6admission n允许进入；入场费；承认admit v承认7amusement n消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse vt.使发笑；使快乐8attraction n有吸引力的事物；吸引attract vt.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的9minority n少数；少数民族majority n(反义词)多数10cent

4、ral adj.中心的；中央的centre n中心(三)常用短语多积累、准运用1be famous for 以而闻名2be familiar with 对熟悉3as well as 除之外，还；和4no wonder 难怪；不足为奇5come to life 活跃起来；苏醒过来6in advance 提前7have fun 玩得高兴8be modelled after 根据模仿；仿造9face to face 面对面10get close to 接近11come true 实现12take part in 参加(四)经典句式明特点、会仿用1some .others .“有些有些”悟原句Some

5、 parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.背佳句There are a large number of people in the park.Some are singing and dancing, others drawing.2“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句悟原句Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park

6、 for you！背佳句(2020新高考全国卷) Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.3not only .but also .“不但而且”悟原句Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.背佳句(2020江苏高考)There, he not only did w

7、ell as a student but also became an accomplished public speaker.1.参观“动物园”creature生物；动物kangaroo 袋鼠squirrel 松鼠panda 熊猫shark 鲨鱼dolphin 海豚2.后缀sion高频名词集锦admission承认；允许进入impression 印象possession 拥有conclusion 结论confusion 困惑；混淆permission 允许；许可3.后缀th高频名词荟萃length 长度strength 力量warmth 温暖width 宽度depth 深度wealth 财富

8、4.“no名词”短语聚焦no wonder难怪no way 没门；不行no problem 没问题no sense 没道理no hurry 不急；勿慌no comments 无可奉告.用所给词的适当形式填空1(2020浙江7月高考)The traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue, Washington, generally dont flash the same length (long) of green twice in a row, especially at rush hour.2You will need time t

9、o settle (settle) in and assess your surroundings.3The wind blew so hard just now that the branches swung (swing) rapidly from side to side.4A minority of the children are (be) longing for a dance, but the majority prefer a picnic.5You know, deeds (deed) are much better than words when people are in

10、 need of help.6There are various goods in the supermarket, and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers.(various)7The audience was amused by the performance in the amusement park.(amuse)8With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(a

11、dvance)9Some tourist attractions in Beijing attract many foreigners to pay a visit because they are attractive.(attract)10Tom applied for admission to the graduate program at Northwestern University but wasnt admitted into it at last.(admit).介、副词填空1When they were about to get close to the top of the

12、 mountain, it began to rain heavily.2Having lived in this town for more than ten years, he is familiar with everyone in the town.3The Dead Sea is famous for its health benefits.People from all over the world go there to swim in its water.4Why dont you book the air ticket in advance? It will be much

13、cheaper.5His funny way of speaking is modelled after a famous actor in our country.6With spring approaching, the flowers in the garden begin to come to life.7Im not interested in computer games.I think it makes no sense spending time playing something with strangers.I prefer chatting face to face wi

14、th my friends.8Taking part in our activities means you get to do all sorts of things including building a fire, which you wouldnt normally be allowed to do at home.9Much to our amusement, no one appeared at the party.10The young man sat safely within, till at length it ran to an unknown land.选词填空1fo

15、r/to/asHe is famous for his skill in playing football.Virginia is famous as the birthplace of several USA presidents.The pop star is famous to young people.2in length/at lengthMeasured more than 6,000 kilometers in length, the Great Wall is known as the longest wall in the world.We have already disc

16、ussed this matter at length.写出加蓝词汇在语境中的含义1The date for the meeting was advanced from July 10 to July 7. 提前2One of the attractions during visiting Mount Tai is seeing the sun rising in the morning.有吸引力的事物3In faraway Dali, Yunnan, a similar method is adopted by the Bai Minority to transform milk.少数民族4

17、A carpenter is a craftsman whose job is making and repairing wooden things.木匠5In the Disneyland，you will see many interesting cartoon characters, such as Snow White or Mickey Mouse.动画片6We dived into the sea and went to the bottom of the ocean to see strange and blind creatures.生物7Before we ended our

18、 trip, the guide persuaded us to buy as many souvenirs as possible in the shop.纪念品.一句多译1智能手机不仅占用我们宝贵的时间，而且非常有害于我们的身体健康。(not only .but also .)Smartphones not only take up our valuable time, but also do great harm to our health.Not only do smartphones take up our valuable time, but also do great harm

19、to our health.(倒装句)2(2015福建高考书面表达)不遗余力地获取知识，不管情况多么困难都不要轻易气馁。Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily however difficult the situation may be.Spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.1various adj.不同的

20、；各种各样的一语串起While visiting the museum, we can find various topics, varying from modern science to remote history. In addition, there are varieties of animal specimen on display.参观博物馆时，我们可以发现各种各样的主题，从现代科学到遥远的历史。另外，还展出了各种各样的动物标本。用法释义(1)variety n变化；多样性；种类 种类繁多的；各种各样的(2)vary vt.& vi. 改变；变化；不同；使多样化vary fro

21、m . to . 从到不等；在到之间变动串联式巧记名师指津 a variety of (varieties of)既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，该短语修饰可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；修饰不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。针对训练单句语法填空/补全句子The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages vary (various) from 10 to 15.There are varieties (variety) of reasons in favor of my opinion that a Chinese dict

22、ionary shouldnt include English words.(2019全国卷书面表达)There will be a wide variety of activities to make this unforgettable occasion.将有各种各样的活动来庆祝这个难忘的时刻。2preserve vt.保护；维护；保存；保留 n保护区单句语法填空/补全句子Social activities usually preserve old people from the loneliness of old age.Some suggestions are made at the

23、meeting that these traditional customs (should) be preserved (preserve) and handed down one generation after another.The local government has built a nature preserve to protect (建立自然保护区来保护) this endangered animal.For various reasons, only the temple in the north is well preserved (保存完好)归纳法记牢(1)prese

24、rve sb./sth.from sth.保护某人/某物免受(2)nature preserve 自然保护区(3)wellpreserved 保存良好的名师指津preserve(保存)，reserve(保留；预订)，conserve(保护；节省)，deserve(应受；值得)这四个词有相同的词根serve。3advance vt.& vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步单句语法填空(2020新高考全国卷)She decided to go back to college to advance (advance) her career and to be able to better suppo

25、rt her family while doing something she loves: nursing. Having shown you around our school, we will introduce our most advanced (advance) science lab to you. 补全句子China has made great advances in science and technology in the past four decades.在过去的四十年里，中国在科学技术方面进步很大。Id appreciate it if you could let

26、me know whether you are available or not in advance.如果你能提前告知我你是否有空我将感激不尽。归纳法记牢(1)in advance预先；提前(指事先)make great advances in 在取得巨大的进展/进步(2)advanced adj. 高等的；先进的；高级的 1no wonder难怪；不足为奇No wonder (that) .Its no wonder (that) . 难怪；不足为奇Its a wonder that . 奇怪的是in wonder 惊讶地I wonder whether (if)/when/why/how

27、 .我想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么演绎法练通单句语法填空For a long time, he looked at her in wonder, then he bent over and gave her a kiss.It is a wonder that he was so punctual this morning.补全句子The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment with us. It is no wonder/No wonder that its so p

28、opular.网络使我们了解最新的消息，也给我们提供娱乐。难怪它那么受欢迎。(2020全国卷)I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the consequences.我想知道无论结果如何父母是否都应该告知真相。2get close to接近；靠近(1)be close to靠近；接近于keep a close eye/watch on 严密监视；密切注视(2)be closely connected with 与有密切联系名师指津短语get close to中的get可换成stand, sit, live等动词，分

29、别表示“站得离近，坐得离近，住的离近”。其中to为介词，后接名词、代词或v.ing形式。演绎法练通单句语法填空/翻译句子It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold, so she stood close to her mother.(2020全国卷)And there are questions about the films made outside the States, which sometimes are not monitored as closely (close) as productions filmed in the State

30、s.众所周知，接近大自然对我们身体健康有益。As we all know, getting close to nature is beneficial to our health.3come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来(1)come to (oneself)苏醒过来come back to life 苏醒过来；复活when it comes to . 当谈及(2)bring sth.(back) to life 使生动；使恢复生机名师指津和bring sth. (back) to life相反，come to life为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态，一般不用于进行时。演绎法练通单句语法填

31、空/补全句子After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.The moment weve learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that youre collecting suggestions on its locatio

32、n, we all come to life. 一得知要举办艺术展和你们就展出场所征集意见，我们都积极活跃起来。4“疑问词ever”引导让步状语从句教材原句Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！用法规则whichever, who(m)ever, whenever, wherever, however, whatever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。引导让步状语从句时，疑问词ever与“no matter疑问词”完全相同，可以互换。

33、但引导名词性从句时，疑问词ever不可与“no matter疑问词”互换。注意事项英语中why, whether不能和ever构成whyever, whetherever的形式。针对训练单句语法填空/句型转换(2020天津5月高考)My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish whatever I put my mind to.(2018天津高考)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.Whicheve

34、r road you take, it will lead you to the station.No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station.5not only . but also .“不但而且”教材原句Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. “观测未来”主题公园不仅仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。用法规则(

35、1)not only .but also .用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不仅而且”；其中的also有时可以省略。(2)若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，含not only的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的单复数通常与就近的主语保持一致。注意事项遵循就近一致的还有：not . but; neither . nor; either .or .; there be等。针对训练单句语法填空/补全句子/句型转换Not only Tom but also his classmates are (be) coming to visit mus

36、eums.(2017全国卷书面表达)Visiting this papercutting exhibition, we will not only enjoy the folk art works but also learn a lot.参观这次剪纸展览，我们不但能欣赏到民间艺术作品，而且会学到很多。As we all know, reading classics can not only improve our studying career but also enrich our everyday life. As we all know, not only can reading cl

37、assics improve our studying career but also enrich our everyday life.(倒装句)一、在考题集训中查验单元语基(一)高考中的语法填空 1(2020新高考全国卷)Museums must compete for peoples spare time and money with other amusements (amuse)2(2020浙江1月高考)Wisconsin, also called “Americas Dairyland”， is famous for its cheese.3(2019天津高考)When a pre

38、dator (掠食动物) always eats huge numbers of a single prey (猎物), the two species are strongly linked; when a predator lives on various (variety) species, they are weakly linked.4(2018全国卷)Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central (centre) Paris and tour the main sights.5(2017全国卷)I advise you to go to

39、the library to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance, which can help you better understand the poems to be learned.6(2016全国卷)One thing is for certain Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!7(2015全国卷)Training for a

40、marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length (long) of the runs.(二)高考中的阅读理解熟词生义(2016浙江6月高考)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of which has been proved.提出(2015全国卷)With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home

41、 of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.景点词类活用(2014安徽高考)Not all historical buildings are attractive.However, there may be other reasons for example, economic (经济的 ) reasons why they should be preserved.v.保存；保留生词僻义(2013广东高考)Imagina

42、tion and fantasy can play an important role in achieving the things we fear.幻想(三)高考中的完形填空1(2020全国卷)If we 42 it is a door, theyll want to go outside constantly. It will drive us crazy.AadmitBbelieveCmean Drealize解析：选A结合下文“theyll want to go outside constantly. It will drive us crazy.”可推知，如果作者他们承认(admi

43、t)这是门，孩子就会一直想出去，这会使他们发疯的。2(2015全国卷)When we handed him the bag of food, he lit up and thanked us with watery eyes.When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.AwhoeverBwhateverCwhichever Dwhenever解析：选B此处表达“用于买他的家庭可能需要的任何东西”，故whatever符合语境。3(

44、2014陕西高考)I was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea.So we went over and told the flower seller what we wanted.“Just take it，” she replied.“I cant take your money for such a wonderful 39 .”Ascene BhabitCflower Ddeed解析：选D表示“一件美好的事情”，故选deed，意思是“行为，事迹”。4(2013江西高考)That was why she was alone on th

45、e beach, wearing an expensive swimsuit.It had taken a massive tantrum to get her parents to buy it.They were back at the beachhouse, recovering from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving alone.“Dangerous？” she had said.“You just dont want me to have 43

46、.Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.”Atime BmoneyCfood Dfun解析：选D根据语境可知，因为她的父母不让她独自去海里游泳，所以她责怪父母不让她玩得开心。have fun意为“玩得开心”。(四)高考中的写作1(2019浙江6月高考写作)每当我学习英语有困难时，我总是向你求助。(whenever)Whenever I have difficulties in learning English, I always turn to you for help.2(2017浙江6月高考写作)如果你对这次郊游感兴趣，一定要提前告诉

47、我们，这样我们可以找个人到社区门口接你。(outing; in advance)If you are interested in the outing, do let us know in advance so that we can get someone to pick you up at the gate of your community.3(2016天津高考书面表达)我们在学习、生活、体育、文艺等方面共同举办了各种活动。(various)We held various activities together in study, life, PE, literature and art

48、s and so on.4(2015北京高考书面表达)这次训练营不仅为青少年提供了一次好好享受令人兴奋的运动的机会，而且还为我们提供了一次进一步了解中国传统文化的机会。(not only .but also .；倒装句)Not only does the camp offer teenagers a good chance to enjoy an exciting sport, but it also provides us with a chance to know more about Chinese traditional culture.二、在拓展训练中积累主题词汇amuseadmit

49、 charge hold book advancedunique famous accessible outing tourismexhibition arrangement relaxation construction in sizebe based on cant wait to do be located/situated in/on appreciate wonderful performance 练中巩固.单词拼写1(2020全国卷)Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian

50、capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique (仅有的) for underground cities.2An amusement (娱乐)park is the perfect locale for youngsters to have all sorts of adventures.3The area is famous (著名的) for its very mild winter climate.4Almost all students wer

51、e excited to hear that we were going for an outing (远足) on a crisp fall day.5The local government has been trumpeting tourism (旅游业) as a growth industry.6Our bean curd processing line is the most advanced (先进的) and wellknown in the world.单句语法填空 1(2020浙江1月高考)It was based on a number of large families

52、.2(2020全国卷)What a wonderful time we had! Not only did it give us relaxation (relax), but also it got us closer to nature.3The majority of galleries and all special exhibitions (exhibit) are fully accessible.4Mike, do you know that my sister Amy was admitted (admit) to Beijing University last year?5A

53、 quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free but you will be charged (charge) if your home gets picked.6After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth in a ceremony held (hold) in London in 1953.7Train tickets

54、can be booked (book) online a minimum of 35 minutes and a maximum of 60 days before departure.8It was once only accessible (access) by that top opening, but there is now easy access through a side path for visitors.9Im glad to hear you will spend Spring Festival Eve with my family! Now Im going to t

55、ell you our arrangements (arrange)10Many high school students in the United States get training in construction (construct) skills by building real houses.补全句子1The theme park, which takes up 63 thousand square meters, is very large in size.这座主题公园面积很大，占地6.3万平方米。2Besides/In addition, you appreciate wo

56、nderful performance at the theme park.另外，你可以在主题公园里欣赏精彩的表演。3I cant wait to tell you something about the famous Tang Paradise in Xian.我迫不及待向你介绍西安著名的大唐芙蓉园的一些情况。4The beautiful park is located/situated on the west of the lake.这座美丽的公园位于湖的西部。单元主题语篇训练.完形填空It is every kids worst dream and sixyearold Jaden Ha

57、yes has lived it twice. First he lost his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died 1 in her sleep.“I tried and I tried and I tried to get her 2 I couldnt，” said Jaden. Jaden is understandably 3 . But theres an improvement on his 4 . A few weeks ago he told his aunt, Barbara DiCola. “He

58、was sick and 5 of seeing everyone sad all the time. And he had a 6 to fix it. And that was the 7 of it，” said Barbara. “Thats where the 8 began.”Jaden asked his 9 Barbara to buy a bunch of little 10 and bring him to downtown Savannah, Georgia near where he 11 ， so he could give them 12 . “Im trying

59、to make people smile，” said Jaden. Jaden 13 at people who arent already smiling and then 14 their day around. Hes gone out on four 15 occasions (场合) now and he is always 16 . Even if sometimes he doesnt get exactly the 17 he was hoping for. It is just so hard to 18 for some people that a sixyearold

60、boy would give away a toy 19 nothing in return except a smile.“Im counting on the 20 to be 33,000，” said Jaden. When asked if he thinks he can make that goal, he answered: “I believe I can.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了六岁的杰登海耶斯在幼年失去双亲的打击下，不但坚强地走出了痛苦的阴影，而且以发玩具给不开心的路人，让他们回以微笑的方式来帮助别人，并打算集齐三万三千个微笑。1A.unexpectedlyB

61、undoubtedlyCunfairly Dunhappily解析：选A这是每个孩子最恐怖的噩梦，而六岁的杰登海耶斯却亲身经历了两次。第一次是在他四岁的时候，他失去了自己的爸爸，随后，他的妈妈于上个月在睡梦中猝死。die unexpectedly in her sleep指“在睡眠中意外地去世”，即猝死。2A.lost BawakeCasleep Dhealthy解析：选B杰登说：“我再三尝试叫醒她，但是没有用。”3A.friendly BwarmheartedCheartbroken Dopenminded解析：选C杰登的伤心是可以理解的。heartbroken“心碎的，伤心的”符合句意。4

62、A.trouble BpovertyCdifficulty Dsadness解析：选D但是他的悲痛开始有所转变。根据语境可知，改善的应该是他的悲伤情绪。5A.tired BcuriousCproud Dcareful解析：选A他厌倦了总是看到人们悲伤的样子。be tired of .“厌倦”，符合句意。6A.view BwishCplan Dhope解析：选C根据后文杰登的行动有条不紊可推知，此句句意为“他已经有了改变这种情况的计划”。故C项正确。7A.decision BdiscussionCending Dbeginning解析：选D根据下一句中的“began”可推知，此句句意为“这是一个

63、开始(beginning)”。8A.fun BadventureCfear Dtravel解析：选B根据下文内容可知，杰登分发玩具给不开心的路人，让他们以微笑的方式来帮助别人，并打算集齐三万三千个微笑。故此处表示“这是此次冒险的开始”。9A.aunt BmotherCteacher Dlawyer解析：选A根据第二段中的“. his aunt, Barbara DiCola”可知答案。10A.branches BvegetablesCflowers Dtoys解析：选D根据下文提到的送玩具可知，此处表示“杰登要求他的姑姑芭芭拉给他买一些小玩具(toys)”。11A.hates BleavesC

64、lives Dlikes解析：选C杰登要求他的姑姑芭芭拉给他买一些小玩具，并且将他带到他居住地附近的市中心。故C项符合句意。12A.away BbackCoff Dup解析：选A这样他就可以把玩具发放出去。give sth. away意为“分发某物”。13A.laughs BbringsCpoints Daims解析：选D杰登以没有笑容的人为目标，随后改变他们的这一天。aim at“以为目标”，符合句意。14A.makes BturnsClooks Dworks解析：选Bturn their day around为习惯搭配，意为“扭转他们的一天”。15A.attractive BformalC

65、different Dfamous解析：选C他现在已经去了四个不同的场合，并且都是大功告成。C项符合句意。16A.smart BdearCbrave Dsuccessful解析：选D参见上题解析。17A.results BrewardsChugs Dprizes解析：选A即便有时他没有得到他想要的结果。A项符合句意。18A.receive BrefuseCunderstand Daccept解析：选B这对于一些人而言简直是难以拒绝的(refuse)，一个六岁的孩子不求回报地分发他的玩具，只是想要个微笑。19A.guessing BexpectingCimagining Dpromising解析

66、：选B除了微笑，不求回报，只期望别人给以微笑。B项符合语境。20A.hairs BteethCsmiles Dtears解析：选C根据上一段最后提示可知，此处表示杰登的微笑(smiles)目标是收集33 000个微笑，故C项正确。.阅读七选五Interpersonal communication skills are those which you need every day in your life be it in your personal or professional life. They are some of the most important skills as a lar

67、ge percentage of your personal life involves interacting with people. 1 Here are some tips to help you be an excellent interpersonal communicator： 2 As the saying goes, “The first impression is the last impression.” Hence you should be careful when it comes to body language. It is said that typical

68、communication consists of more than 50% nonverbal communication, which includes body language. So if your body language is sending negative signals to the other person, the communication will probably break down in the process.Think before you speak. 3 That means you should try to connect with the f

69、eelings of the other person in order to show that you care about the conversation between the two of you.Listen well. The ability to listen to what a person is saying is a skill and you should focus on that while communicating with others. If you have good listening skills you will be able to unders

70、tand that persons words more clearly and react in a positive manner. 4 Be open to receiving feedback (反馈). Sometimes it is good to step back to receive feedback. 5 You should be able to open up to feedback from the other person and give honest feedback whenever you feel it is needed.AShow positive b

71、ody language.BCommunicate with others kindly.CYou should always be confident of what you are speaking.DCommunication is a twoway process and should remain like that.EInterpersonal skills also play an important part in your career development.FYou should consider how your words affect the person befo

72、re making any comments.GIt will also send a signal to the other person that you care about what he or she said.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些人际交流的技巧。1选EE项承接上一句说明人际交流技巧在职业发展中的重要性，与前文中的“professional life”相对应，为下一句点明主旨作铺垫，所以选择E项。2选A本空是段落主题句，根据本段中的关键信息“body language”和“negative signals”可以概括出本段主旨，即在交际中要使用积极的肢体语言，所以

73、选择A项。3选FF项是对本段首句的展开说明，选项中的“consider”和“making any comments”与空前一句中的“Think”和“speak”相对应，所以选择F项。4选GG项中的“It”指代前面所提到的倾听别人，并且选项中的“said”与“care about”相对应，承接上文，说明倾听别人的益处，所以选择G项。5选D由本段首句可知，人际交流是一个双向的过程，不仅要表达自己的想法，也要接受别人作出的反馈，所以此处选择D项。tips 利用关键信息词解阅读七选五阅读七选五所选文章一般是内在逻辑性比较强的语篇，这些逻辑性的一个外在显现就是词汇前后呼应，这些拥有内在逻辑关系的词就是关

74、键信息词。在解题时要注意比较文章和选项中的关键词。若存在内在逻辑联系，则该选项就是真确答案。具体步骤如下：(1)阅读各个空格的前后句，标记关键词。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组、数词、代词、连词等；(2)阅读各选项并标记关键词；(3)比较并匹配上述两类关键词，最终确定答案。例如上文第3题，F项中的“consider”和“making any comments”与空前一句中的“Think”和“speak”相对应；第4题，G项中的“said”与“care about”相对应。 .语法填空Traditional Chinese Medicine, also sometimes seen shor

75、tened as TCM, is 1 form of medicine which has been practiced in China for over 3,000 years, and is also 2 (wide) practiced in other Asian nations as well.In the West, traditional Chinese medicine is viewed as alternative medicine.However, in China it is the primary way of medical treatment for indiv

76、iduals 3 (suffer) from illnesses that range from depression to broken bones.Fundamentally, this type of medicine is about striking a balance 4 yin and yang, the male and female elements (元素)It is believed that medical problems rise from an imbalance in these elements which must be corrected. 5 (trea

77、t) patients effectively, doctors of traditional Chinese medicine use several approaches, many of 6 have been adopted by other cultures as well.Massage, acupuncture (针灸), qigong, and herbs are all techniques for balancing yin and yang in 7 (variety) ways.Qigong is a daily practice which 8 (follow) by

78、 doers to keep their energy in balance, while herbs 9 (be) available by prescription and over the counter to treat a wide range of 10 (illness)Some doctors also mix traditional folk remedies (疗法) into their treatments as well.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医的历史、特征及其应用。1a考查冠词。空格处在句中表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。2widely考查副词。此处

79、应用副词来修动词practiced。3suffering考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语在句中作定语，用于修饰名词individuals，且表示主谓关系。4between考查介词。between与后面的and构成了固定搭配“between . and .”。5To treat考查非谓语动词。此处为不定式短语在句中作目的状语，且与主语之间是主动关系。6which考查定语从句。先行词指物，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作介词的宾语，故填关系代词which。7various考查形容词。空格处作定语，用于修饰空后的名词ways，故填形容词various。8is followed考查动词时态、语态和主谓一

80、致。主语是动作的承受者，结合语境可知，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。9are考查动词的时态。结合上下文语境可知，此处应用一般现在时态。10illnesses考查名词复数。a wide range of“广泛的”，修饰可数名词复数，故空格处应用illness的复数形式illnesses。tips 语法填空之提示词为形容词、副词(1)所给提示词是形容词或副词时，需要考虑是否填比较级或最高级。首先可观察有无标注词“than”，然后再分析语境深层次的含义，看是否存在比较对象。(2)所给提示词是形容词时，还需要考虑是否应转化为副词或名词。此时应在结合语境的前提下，重点分析句式结构，看空格在句中所充当的成分来定答案。例如上文中第2题给出的提示词为形容词wide，分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语修饰动词，故应用其副词形式。