河南省淅川县第二高级中学高中英语练习 B6U2（学案总及答案）.doc

1、序号：001A高二年级英语 选修六第二单元学案-Vocabulary（词汇）【预习目标】课前预习背诵P90-P91单词，待课上检测并进行合作探究。【基础目标】运用音标及构词法并通过典型词汇和短语的例句熟记本单元重点单词和短语的用法：使得学生能听、说、读、写和灵活运用本单元重点单词和短语 【自主学习】一、根据中文意思及构词法按要求写出下列单词1. _ adj. 引起矛盾的;_ vt.反驳，与相矛盾_ _ n&v.冲突 _ n冲突2. _ n最少量_ n最大量3._ adv.最后，终于_ adj.最后的，最终的_adv最后，终于（同义词）4._ n盐_adj.含盐的；咸的_.5. _ n图书馆_

2、n图书馆管理员6. _ n冠军_ n冠军称号7. _ adj.温暖的_ n暖和；温暖8. _ n钢琴_ n钢琴家9 _ n. 诗（总称）；诗意 _ n.诗人 _ n.诗（可数）10. _ n.重复；反复；循环_ vt.重复11. _adj.灵活的；可弯曲的_n.灵活性 _adj.不灵活的12. _ vt./vi.转化；转换 ；改造；变换 _n.转化；转换13. _ n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔_ adj.悲伤的；悲痛的14. _ adj.赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的 _ adv.几乎不；几乎没15. _n.翻译；译文_ vt.翻译_ n.译者16. _ adj.无穷的；无止境的 _n.末端；尽头_ n.结尾

3、；结局_v.结束；终结二、用所给词的适当形式填空1 The whole country mourned the death in Wenchuan earthquake in great _. It was unbearable to see the _ eyes of the mourning people. (sorrow)2 In order to bring in advanced thought of education from foreign country, he decided to be a _ and has _ hundreds of books from Englis

4、h into Chinese so far. His _ of some great works is popular among teachers. (translate)3 The customer rushed into the managers office _ and required a refund. To his great _, the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards.(angry)4 -How did the film you saw yesterday ? -Oh,

5、 it had a happy _. The boy killed the monster and saved all his family in the _. (ending)Keys: 1)sorrow;sorrowful2)translator;translated;translation3)angrily;anger4)end;ending;end三. 根据各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式1. Some people try to c_ certain emotions by writing poems.2. Poets use many different

6、 forms of poetry to e_ themselves.3. The language in nursery rhymes is c_(具体的) but imaginative.4. List poems have a _（灵活的）line length and repeated phrases .5. Haiku can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the m_ of words.6. A lot of Tang poetry has been t_ into English.7. With so

7、 many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may e_ want to write poems of their own.8. Her _（翻译） of some great works is popular among young people.9. I cant put up with his e_ complains any more.10. The dog may bite you if you keep _ (招惹)him.11. Her writing includes _（诗歌） and a nove.12.

8、 By collective activity, the orphans found friendship and _.(温暖)13.I like that cotton dress with the flowery (式样)1.convey 2. express 3.concrete 4.flexible 5.minimum 6.translated 7.eventually8. translation9.endless10.teasing 11.poetry 12. warmth.13. pattern四、 根据中文写出以下短语，然后选用合适的短语并用其适当形式填空1. 尤其 2. 把翻译

9、成 3. 不紧张_4. 用完 5. 熬夜 6. 由构成 _7. 发出，泄露_8.测试，实验_1I like watching foreign novels，Russian ones .2I have to last night to prepare for the coming final exam.3The book is said to have many languages.4I am money. I have to go home and ask my father for some.5It is known to us all that the United States fift

10、y states.6 ，and you will feel better after the operation.7. I can tell you the truth, but you must promise not to _ the secret.8.Theyre a new presenter for the show.KEYS: 1.in particular 2.stay up 3.been translated into4running out of 5.is made up of 6.Take it easy7.let out 8. testing out巩固练习 Keys:

11、1-5_ 6-10_ 11-15_ 16-19_1 The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _ attitude. A changeable B alternative C movable D flexible2 Yin used her interest in the teenage wizard to set up a “ Harry Potter Club” at the university, _ attracting over 400 members and introducin

12、g her to a whole new circle of friends. A eventually B efficiently C evidently D extremely3 It is high time that the old educational systems were _. A moved B dismissed C transformed D conveyed4 The local government has been accused of responding _ to the needs of the homeless in the flood-stricken

13、area. A constantly B appropriately C gradually D entirely5 To have a full discussion of the issue, the committee spent a whole hour _ their ideas at the meeting. A exporting B exchanging C governing D interrupting 6 The workers are _ the truck with baskets. A loading B carrying C mixing D throwing7

14、-Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday? - _, Bob, but I promised Mary Id go with her. A My pleasure B Thanks C Take it easy D Forget it8 -Im still working on my project. - Oh, youll miss the deadline. The time is _.A running out B going out C giving out D losing out9 Unemployment is on

15、 the increase. A growing number of young people, _, are finding themselves out of work. A in case B all in all C in particular D in total10 He was in a high-security jail and would probably never be _. A brought out B let out C left out D made out11 A lot of teams wanted me to _ for other positions

16、and I told them to. A try out B figure out C let out D break out12 Colors like red _ a sense of energy and strength. A exchange B convey C transform D transfer13 The market economy has created more private colleges, which attract good students through more _ enrollment systems. A flexible B contradi

17、ctory C blank D allergic14 Names in different societies follow different _ but are largely associated with religious, traditions and cultures. A branches B sections C signatures D patterns15 The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country. A compasses B committees C gall

18、eries D branches16 The manager should take _action if safety standards are not being met. A bare B fragile C appropriate D ridiculous17 Before we parted, we _ addresses and promised to write to each other. A exchanged B adopted C predicted D arranged18 Last summer she was invited to the womens confe

19、rence _ by the UN. A possessed B sponsored C conveyed D appealed19 Coping with her mothers long illness was really a heavy _ to bear. A pattern B load C cottage D sorrow序号：002A高二年级英语 选修六第二单元学案-Reading 【目标解读】1.To know the five forms of English poems and their characteristics.2.To appreciate the eight

20、 poems in the text.Lead- in（导入）A. Read a nursery rhyme and discuss the function of the marked words:Twinkle, twinkle, little starHow I wonder what you areUp above the world so highLike a diamond in the sky _B. Why do people write poems? Fast ReadingA. Read and answer: 1. What is the main idea topic

21、of the reading passage?2. What five kinds of poems does the reading passage talk about? Forms of PoemsCharacteristics 1.Have strong 2. Have a lot of repetitionEasy to learn and to 3. 4.Easy to write Repeat 5_ and some rhyme while other do notCinquainEasy to writeMade up of 6 _ Conveys a 7_ picture i

22、n just a few wordsHaikuA Japanese form of poetryMade up of 8 _ Easy to writeGives a 9_ pictureCreates a special feeling in just a few wordsTang PoemsThe 10_ have a free form.Key words:1. Nursery rhymes 2. rhythm and rhyme 3. recite 4. List poems 5. phrases 6.five lines 7. strong 8. syllables 9. clea

23、r 10. translations Careful ReadingA.Read the text carefully and answer the following questions.Poem A: 1. What is the babys father going to buy if the mirror gets broken?2. What is the babys father going to do if the goat runs away? 3. What is the babys father going to buy if the mockingbird wont si

24、ng in Poem A?A. A billy-goat. B. A diamond ring. C. A looking-glass. D. A computer.Poem B:4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Poem B?A.A fish-pond on fire. B. A cottage in the sky. C. A girl like a cat. D. A person ten-feet high.Poem C: 5. What is the speaker writing about? _6. Did his or

25、her team win? Why? _Poem D:7. Who does the poet describe? _8. Does the poet love his brother? Why? _Poem E:9. What season does the poet describe? _10.What feeling can the reader get from the poem? _Poem F & G:11. What seasons do the poems F and G describe? _12. Which of the following is NOT mentione

26、d in Poem F?A. child. B. A branch. C. A butterfly. D. A blossom.13. What kind of feeling is conveyed in Poem G?A. Sorrow. B. Love. C. Happiness. D. Loneliness. Poem H:14. What is the story that the poem tells? Keys:1. If the mirror gets broken, the babys father will buy a billy-goat instead.2. Hes g

27、oing to buy the baby another billy-goat. 3.B 4.D5. The speaker is writing about football.6. No, his or her team didnt win because: Jack didnt score that goal; they didnt have enough time; they hadnt train hard.7. his /her brother8. Yes. Although the speaker describes a couple of negative aspects of

28、his/ her brother, the reader can feel the affection that the speaker feels for his/ her brother. 9. summer 10. The reader gets the feeling that the speaker cannot wait until the summer is over. The words drooping, dreading, week in, week out and endless convey this feeling.11.F: autumn G: winter 12.

29、 A 13.C Discussion What can we get from poems SUMMARY: There are various reasons 1 people write poetry. Some 2 give the reader a strong impression. Others try to 3 certain emotions. In this text, some simple forms of English poems 4 (introduce) such 5 nursery rhymes, which are a common type of 6_ (c

30、hild) poetry. They 7._ children because of strong rhythm and 8._ and also 9._. This makes them easy to learn and 10._ when they learn about language. Cinquain, a poem, consists of 11._ lines, where students can convey a strong 12._ in just a few words. Haiku, a 13._ form of poetry rather than a trad

31、itional form of English poetry, has 14.17_, and gives a clear picture and creates a 15. _ feeling using the 16._ of words. English speakers also 17 Tang poems into English. 18 so many different forms of poetry 19_(choose) from, students may 20 want to write poems of their 21_.Keys: 1. why 2. poems 3

32、. convey 4. are introduced 5. as 6. childrens 7. delight 8. rhyme 9. repetition 10. recite 11. 5 12. picture 13. Japanese14. syllables 15. special 16. minimum 17. translate 18. With 19. to choose 20. eventually 21. own序号：003A高二年级英语 选修六第二单元学案-语言点Language Points【目标解读】通过仔细阅读提炼重要知识点,训练发现问题能力,通过学习体验熟练掌握文

33、中重点单词（convey, flexible, eventually, appropriate,exchange,transform）和短语(make sense, take it easy, run out of, in particular,)，并了解类似 (reasons why ) 等重要句型的表达法。过程方法：自主学习、小组讨论、合作探究，分组展示，巩固训练。【自主学习语言点】一.【原句重现】Others try to convey certain emotions.（P10 L2）(牛津P438) Colours like red convey a sense of energy

34、and strength.(牛津P438)Please convey my apologies to your wife.The survivors from Sichuan Earthquake have been conveyed to safe places. convey：vt. 传达，表达，运送 convey sth. to sb.向某人转达/传递 convey sb./sth. from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地 convey ones feelings/sorrow/ for sth/ sb. 对表达某人的感情/悲伤1. Premier Wen Jiabao c

35、onveyed his sorrow for the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the earthquake-hit areas.翻译：_2. 作为老师，他确切地知道怎样向学生表达他的想法。As a teacher，he knows exactly _the students.how to convey his ideas to3. 我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。I found _ _.convey my feelings4. 请向李教授转达我良好的祝愿。（convey）_Please

36、convey my good wishes to Professor Li二. flexible 易弯曲的,易适应新情况的; 可变通的; 灵活的（L15） flexible plastic pipes 弹性塑料管.Our plans are quite flexible. 我们的计画十分灵活. He is so flexible that he can adjust himself to any situation. 1. We need a foreign policy that is more (灵活的) 2. This tube is ( 柔软的) but tough. 三. event

37、ually adv. 终于，最后 （侧重于行为或动作的结果）(L52) I was eventually granted an exit visa. 我终于获得了出境签证。 她终于嫁给了那个最富的人。_She married the richest man. 四. appropriate adj. 适当/恰当的 (P13, 第二题) appropriate vt. . 挪用;窃用 . 拨出.供专用 appropriation n .挪用;窃用 .拨款be appropriate to/for 适于，合乎It is appropriate that 合适 (从句中用should do/be do

38、ne虚拟语气形式。)appropriately adv. 适当地 appropriateness n 适当性；适合程度 1. Sports clothes are not appropriate for / to a formal wedding. (适当的)2. He was accused of appropriating club funds. 他被控告挪用俱乐部基金.3. He has appropriated 5000 dollars for the new training scheme.为新的训练计划拨款5000美圆. 1. Its that early. 你及早出发是对的。 2

39、. This isnt the time to discuss the problem. 现在讨论这个问题的时机不合适。五. exchange n v交换; 兑换（货币）; 调换; 更换 (P13 第二题) exchange A for B 把A 换成B exchange sth (with sb) 与某人交换某物 have/make an exchange 交换 in exchange for 作为交换 a fair exchange 公平交易 exchange student(两国间)交换的留学生exchange experience交流经验exchange greetings互相问候 1

40、. He exchanged the blue jumper for a red one. 他把蓝毛衣换成了红的. 2. Ali exchanged seats with Ben. 阿里与本调换了座位. 3. The enemy countries exchanged prisoners. 敌国间交换了俘虏. 1. You can your currency dollars in the hotel. 2. Would you like my old TV this camera? 3. You must your ideas with each other. 4. Ill type your

41、 report if you baby-sit . 5. I have offered to paint the house_a weeks accommodation.Ain exchange for Bwith regard to Cby means of Din place of6. Would it be possible to exchange this recorder _a new one? May I exchange seats _you?You can exchange your currency _dollars in the hotel. （for, with, for

42、）六【原句重现】The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. (P10, L11)有关sense的词组总结：a/no sense of humor/direction/responsibility/success/make (no) sense _ make sense of _There is no sense in doing sth. _ in no sense _ 1. _（毫无意义）to watch such boring program

43、s. It makes no sense 2. Can you_（理解；清楚）the article at all ? 你究竟能不能理解这篇文章的意思？ make any sense of3. _ (我绝不会) turn against my homeland. In no sense4. I think his idea is reasonable _（在某种意义上）.in a sense5. _ (没有意义) telling him the news. There is no sense in 6. _are people allowed to hunt wild animals for

44、their meat or fur. In no sense 7. What he said _.He knows nothing about the intelligence economy. Amake some sense Bmakes some sense Cmake no sense Ddoesnt make any sense七.【原句重现】if we hadnt taken it easy.(P10 L27)(牛津P633)The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.Take it easy and tell us wha

45、t happened. 别紧张，告诉我们究竟发生了什么事。Take your time and tell me all about it. 别着急，你慢慢讲 ，把事情全部告诉我。I took it for granted that you knew the fact.我认为你应当知道这个事实。 take it/things easy放松,不紧张,不着急,相当于 dont worry/dont be nervous take ones time _ take it for granted _take ones chance _ take sth seriously _ take apart _t

46、ake in _ _ _take off _ _ _take on _ _ take sb on 开始雇佣(某人)take up _ _ _take over _ _take things easy不紧张；别着急take ones chance 碰运气take ones time 不匆忙；别着急；慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事take apart 拆开take in 收留； 欺骗； 吸收； 包括take off 脱掉； 起飞take on 呈现；承担take sb on 开始雇佣(某人)take up 占据； 从事take over 控制； 接管 1-I feel n

47、ervous before the exam. -_.It wont be too difficult for you to pass.ATake it easily BTake things easy CTake your time DTake things easily2-Could you turn the TV down a little bit? -_.Is it disturbing you?ATake it easy BIm sorry CNot a bit DIt depends3-Im sorry to keep you waiting. Ill make short of

48、this. -_.Im not in a hurry.ATake it easy BTake your time CNot at all DDo as you like4. _, and theres a lot of time left. _，and you will make it.Keys: 3)take sth.seriously认真对待某事4) take.for granted认为理所当然4. Take your time, take it easy八. 【原句重现】 if we hadnt run out of energy.(P10 L28) sb. run out of sth

49、. “某人用完了某物“，是及物动词短语run out “某物用完了”,是不及物动词短语,没有被动.其主语通常为时间/食物/金钱等名词give out “用尽；筋疲力尽”为不及物动词短语use up “用完；消耗尽”，为及物动词短语 (=run out; be used up=be run out of)run across不期而遇=run into 偶然遇见=come across run after 追逐，追求 My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out of petrol.(牛津P1751)Time is

50、 running out for the trapped miners. 被困矿工的时间不多了。In the future，care for the environment will become very important as earths natural resources run out. 翻译：_ Her money has been run out of and her patience is also running out. 她的钱已用完了，她的耐心也要耗尽了。His strength gave out after he ran that long distance. 跑完这

51、么长一段距离,他已精疲力竭。My money has been used up，so I have to return home. 我的钱已经用完了,因此我必须回家。 1She has _ her money and her patience is also_ 2. Though they are_ (用光)of food and drink, the men are cheerful and confident that they will get out soon. running out3.They_ (用光了)all the building materials. used up4.

52、We_ (用完了所有的精力)in the tiring work. used up all our energy5.不幸的是我们用完了所有粮食 (food supplies) 。 _ _unfortunately We ran out of all food supplies 6-Im still working on my project. -Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _ Arunning outBgoing out Cgiving out Dlosing out九【原句重现】Did you know that English speakers

53、 also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry- Tang poems from China in particular?【观察探索】1.Other teacher stressed that point in particular.2. My sister is particular about/over her clothes. 3. As is known to all, pandas are particular to China.【归纳总结】in particular: be particular about/over: be particular t

54、o: Keys: 尤其，对讲究，是.特有的 1.你今晚有什么特别的事要做吗？Are you doing anything _tonight?2.现在有些孩子非常挑食。Some children _ their food now.3. I am interested in stories in general, and detective stories _Ain a wordBas a result Cin particular Dafter allKEYS: in particular, are particular about , C十. 【原句重现】transformed into st

55、one. ( P11 L49) It was an event that would transform my life. 那是能彻底改变我一生的一件事。The educational system were transformed a lot, but the loads of the students are still heavy. transform v. 改变；转变 transformation n. 改变，变革transforminto 使变成 transform into 转化成;改造为be transformed frominto 由变成；由迁到1.Tom has his ga

56、rage into a guest house. 2.A complete change of climate the area from a desert into a swamp沼泽气候的彻底改变使该地区由沙漠变为沼泽 3. Most of all, we can _technology into productivity as quickly as possible. Transform十一. Brother Beautiful, athletic Teasing, shouting, laughing Friend and enemy too Mine .(Page 11 L36) 1

57、. Its not polite to tease the disabled.取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。2. Dont take what she said seriously; she was only teasing.别拿她的话当真-她不过是逗弄人。3. Nobody likes to be teased about any shortcoming.没有人会喜欢被别人嘲笑自己的缺点。tease vi.& vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄 play tricks on戏弄trick sb.into doing sth.诱使某人做某事 play a joke on sb.开某人玩笑kid sb.取笑某人 m

58、ake fun of 取笑=laugh at sb.1. Those two girls never chat together without _ _(相互取笑).2. 别招惹这只小狗，否则它会对你不客气. _3. Teachers and students talked together about how bad teasing can make others feel.(英译汉) _4. 因为她很胖,所以男生都取笑他。 _ _Keys: teasing each other: Dont tease the dog, or it will attack back to you.教师和学生

59、一起讨论取笑他人会给他人带来不佳的感觉The other boys tease him because he is fat.十二. concrete adj.具体的(反义词：_) n. 混凝土；凝结物 1. Concrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.混凝土很结实，经常被用在许多现代建筑物中。2. You need to offer concrete evidences to support your idea. 你需要用具体的事实支持你的想法。汉译英1) 书和黑板都是具体的东西。_2) 城市中大多建筑物是用混凝土和

60、钢筋建成的。_Keys: 1) Books and blackboards are concrete objects. 2) Most of the buildings in city are made of concrete and steel.十三. make up of(多用于被动)构成1) The committee is made up of 12 members.这个委员会由12名成员构成。2) Our class is made up of 45 students and 7 teachers. 我们班是由45名学生和7位老师构成的。consist of 由组成(不能用于被动)b

61、e made of用材料制成(可见材料)be made from用材料制成(看不见材料)makeinto.把作成 汉译英1) 他很快地就把这些木材造出一条船. _2) 长城是由石头和砖头砌成的. _3) 物质是由叫做分子的微粒组成的。 _Keys: 1) He made the wood into a boat quickly. 2) The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks. 3)Substances consist of small particles called molecules.【重点句型一】1).There are various r

62、easons why people write poetry.（L1 P10）2).The reason why he was late was that his car broke down on the way.归纳： reason why: 的原因是 the reason whyis that: 的原因是 1)The reason in class was that he stayed up last night.他上课困倦的原因是他昨天晚上熬夜了why he was sleepy2)The reason_I cant come is that I have to prepare for

63、 the coming exam. Afor Bas Cbecause DwhyIs this the reason_at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? Ahe explained Bwhat he explainedChow he explained Dwhy he explained【重点句型二】省if虚拟倒装 If he had studied harder, he would have got the diploma.=_If I were to see/Should I see Yao Ming tomorrow in t

64、he flesh, I would ask him for signature. =_如果明天我见到姚明本人，我就请他签名。1. Had you listened to the doctor, you_all right now.Aare Bwere Cwould be Dwould have been2. _your advice，I would have had no trouble with my papers.AHad I followed BIf I followed CIf I have followed DOnce I followed巩固练习一.单项填空1The head of

65、fice of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country.AcompaniesBbranches Corganizations Dbusinesses2The Greens have _ their garage into a guest house.Atransformed Btransmitted Ctransported Dtranslated3If the cat _ the sparrow, it _ into the pond.Ahadnt teased; would not have fallen Bhas

66、nt teased; would not have fallenChadnt teased; did not fall Dhadnt teased; wont have fallen4Their bright eyes and smiling faces _ the impression that they were very excited.Adetermined Bconveyed Cshaped Dfunctioned5For every step in the teaching design, it all gives the _ methods.Asevere Bconcrete C

67、enthusiastic Dcautious6(2010山东高考)Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. Aheavy Bsmooth CflexibleDcomplex7My money _.Id better go to the bank to draw some in case I _ none in hand. Ahas run out; will have Bis running out; haveChas b

68、een run out of; will have Dis running out of; have8Im feeling terrible. I feel pain here and there.Oh, _.Nothing serious.ATake it easy BGo ahead CStay longer DTake your time9Six players can make up a volleyball team while a football team is _ eleven players.Amade up Bconsisted of Cmade of Dmade up o

69、f10What about talking with others while learning spoken English?In my opinion, _.Ait makes sense Bits out of the question Cits up to youDits hard to say11._ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.ASinceBWhile CIf DAs12. I used to hate being _ about my red hair when a

70、t middle school.Alaughed Bimitated Cteased Dencouraged13._， the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.AGenerally speaking BOn the contrary CIn particular DTo be honest二. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。1. Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_ (诗) after

71、 class.2. My p_ (诗集) was published last year.3. Parents always give their children names that r_: Donnie, Ronnie, Connie.4. Six weeks later we heard, to our great s_, that he had died.5. She wore a pair of _ (钻石) earrings at last nights party.三. 根据句意, 选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。1. poet; poem; poetrya. As a

72、 piece of _, it seems to be a selection of Renaissance.b. He is both a soldier and a _.c. I decided to write a _ about what I felt.2. run out; run out of a. By the time his patience had completely _.b. Unluckily, we have _ gas when we are still on the highway.3. be made up of; be made of; be made fr

73、oma. The medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses.b. This kind of paper _ wood.c. The bridge _ stones over a century ago.4. translate into; translate froma. “Red Mansion Dream” has been _ several languages.b. This text is _ one of Shakespeares famous works.四. 每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相同。1. The doctor told m

74、e to relax when examined.The doctor told me to _ _ _ when examined.2. I have used up my money. Please lend me some. I _ _ _ _ my money. Please lend me some.3. The football team consists of 11 players.The football team _ _ _ _ 11 players.4. I failed in the exam. Thats because I didnt study hard._ _ _

75、 I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard.5. People write poems for various reasons.People write poems for _ _ _ reasons.KEYS:二. 1. poem 2. poetry 3. rhyme 4. sorrow 5. diamond三. 1.poetry, poet, poem; 2. run out, run out of 3. is made up of, is made from, was made of 4. translated into 5. trans

76、lated from四 1. take it easy 2. have run out of 3. is made up of = is composed of 4. The reason why, that 5. a variety of 序号：004A高二年级英语 选修六第二单元学案-Using Language【目标解读】1. To appreciate a poem as well as its rhymes and rhythms. 2. To learn to use some important words and expressions in the poem【自主阅读并完成学

77、案】Step 1 Fast Reading1. Read the poem quickly and try to circle the rhymes in the poem. _2. Try beating or clapping the strong beats of the rhythm as you read the poem to yourself. Now mark the strong beats of the rhythm. Step 2 Careful Reading -Read the passage more carefully for more detailed info

78、rmation1. What do the first four lines mean？A. I can help you in summer. B. If its cold in winter，I can give you warmth. C. If you can hold on winter，you can leave. D. On winter mornings theres a lot of new snow. 2. What does Paragraph Two (from the fifth line to the eighth line) mean？A. I can give

79、you sunlight if you need. B. I can offer you a place without darkness. C. I can communicate with you and encourage you. D. A place of sunlight is waiting for you. 3. What does the last paragraph mean？A. I will help you find your way. B. I will give you all my love. C. A place of sunlight is waiting

80、for you. D. I will support you until your total independence. 4. In the poem “Ive saved the summer”，“summer” means“ _”. A. one of the four seasons B. the speakers strong loveC. a part of the speakers life D. the speakers great hope5. After reading the poem，who can you guess wrote the poem？A. A lover

81、. B. A son. C. A teacher. D. A parent. Step 3 Discussing -小组合作Group work1. Who is the speaker in the poem and who is he/she speaking to？Give reasons to support your answer. 2. How do your parents show their love? _3. What can we do in return for our parents love?_【自主学习或复习语言点】一. 写出黑体单词在句中的含义并识记1. It

82、isnt appropriate to wear sports clothes when you attend a wedding. ( )2. You should exchange dollars for RMB when you arrive in China. ( )3. He turned off the light and the room was in complete darkness. ( ) 4. The sun gives us warmth and light. ( )5. Measures have been taken to lighten the load of

83、the students. ( ) 二. appropriate adj. 适当的；正当的(P13 第二题 with the appropriate ending)【观察领悟】 1. Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending. 2. You will be informed of the details at the appropriate time in an appropriate way. 3. His formal style of speaking was appropriate to/for t

84、he occasion. 4. It is appropriate that we (should) plant trees at this time. 【复习并自我归纳】 _ 适合于，合乎It is appropriate that+ 主语+ 谓语 (从句谓语动词用_)【即时操练】The movie _ the children aged 12 and over. 这部电影适合12岁及12岁以上的孩子观看。_我现在来讨论那件事不合适。You didnt come at a(n) _ moment. A minute earlier would have been better. A. con

85、siderate B. appropriate C. thoughtful D. typical三. If there had not been an exchange programme,(P13 第二题)exchange n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. vi. 调换；交换()【复习并自我归纳】 _ 作为交换，对的交换_ 和交换 _ 以换【即时操练】He gives me an apple _ a piece of cake.He _ the black jacket _ a blue one.Jack _ gifts _ Mary.(2010湖北高考)It is illegal for a

86、 public official to ask people for gifts or money _ favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange forThe technical cooperation and cultural _ between the two countries are daily on the increase. A. expenses B. exchanges C. revenge D. extension四. To hold on wi

87、nter mornings(P14 L3)hold on 等一下；别挂电话；坚持；抓住，握住【观察领悟】 阅读下列句子，并在其后的括号中填入hold on的含义To hold on winter mornings when the snow is new. （ ） Hold on a minute！ Isnt that your brothers car over there？ （ ） It was hard to keep the business going， but he held on. （ ） Mr. Li asked the caller to hold on while he c

88、onnected her. （ ） 【拓展延伸】 hold back 阻挡;隐瞒 hold down 阻止上涨；限制hold off 推迟；拖延 hold out 伸出；坚持 hold up阻碍；举起【即时操练】 用 hold相关短语的适当形式填空。 I only hope that the rain _for a few more hours. Dont _ anything you want to say. _， please. He will be here in a minute. How much longer do you think we can _？Ten days，maybe

89、. Im not sure. A. hold on B. hold up C. hold back D. hold off 五 I think try out his way too some time.(P15 第四题 ) try out 测试；试验 【观察领悟】1.I think I will try out his way too some time. 我想我也会找时间尝试一下他的方法。2.Wed like to try out the product before we buy it.购买之前我们想先试用一下这个产品。3. The idea seems good， but we nee

90、d to try it out.这想法似乎很好，不过我们需要检验。4. His brothers example inspired him to try out for the football team.他哥哥的实例激励他去参加球队的选拔【自我归纳】try out是及物动词词组，后面可跟名词或代词，但代词要放在短语的中间。try out for _【拓展延伸】 try on 试穿 try ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事【即时操练】She _ _ (试穿)several pairs of shoes before she decided to buy one.They _

91、 before deciding to buy it. 决定买这部新车之前,他们先试了试。Over twenty of the comrades came to _ _ _ the headmaster of our school. 二十多位同志来参加了我们学校的校长选拔活动。 To see whether his new car works properly，he couldnt wait to _ . A. turn it out B. carry it out C. try it out D. work it out六. Slowly the blackbird lets out a c

92、ry.(P16 Writing 2)let out发出；放走 【观察领悟】 let out除此意外，还表示：放出；泄露。阅读下列句子，并在其后的括号中填入let out的含义Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry. ( )Dont let out the plan to the press. ( )The prisoners were let out to work in the garden. ( )【拓展延伸】 let down 放下；使失望 let alone 更不用提；更别说let go 放开；松手 let it go算了；放手 let in让进来；放进

93、来【即时操练】1. Seeing the famous actor standing in front of them，the fans _ a cry of joy. A. left out B. spoke out C. came out D. let out2. 用let的相关短语填空。 Dont _the news. Its between you and me. You may feel low and _after reaching certain goals. We cant afford a bicycle，_a car. 七. We would have won the ch

94、ampionship. . . if we had got Mr Han to coach us.(P13 Ex.4) 如果让韩先生训练我们我们就能赢得冠军了。【句型剖析】1)本句是一个使用了虚拟语气的复合句，表示与过去事实相反的假设；_是主句；_ _是从句。2) get sb. to do sth. 是个常用动词短语，意为：_。 He got his brother _ him.他让他的哥哥帮助他。【复习】 get sb. _; get sth _主/ _被; have + 宾语 + 主动_/被动_ make + 宾语 +主动_/被动_；let + 宾语 +主动_/被动_ 1. Wed be

95、tter get/have this project _before our manager comes back. (complete)2. Its a pity that some officials still have people _ a long time even for a simple thing. (wait)3. We wont have/let/make this kind of things _ about again. (come)4. We will never let our hometown _(pollute) like this again.5. He s

96、poke aloud to make himself _. (hear)【即时操练】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。She couldnt get them _(understand) what she was saying. Youd better get the work _ (finish) by tonight. He managed to have the horse _ (run). Ill have my hair _ (cut) this afternoon. -Did you have trouble with your car last night？-Yes， but I

97、finally managed _ . A. to get it started B. it to get started C. getting started it D. to get starting it八. Although the future may be difficult for you，whenever you need warmth and love， remember Ill have some to give you.(P15 Ex.3)虽然未来对你来说或许是艰难的，但是无论你 什么时候需要温暖和爱，都要记住我会给你的。【句型剖析】 这是一个复合句，although在句

98、中引导让步状语从句，意为： “_”。whenever在句中也引导让步状语从句，意为： “_”。例如：_ my uncle is old， he looks very strong and healthy. 我的叔叔虽然老了，但他看上去还是很健壮。_ he is free， he will bury himself in a book.他一有空就埋头看书。【拓展延伸】1) what/who/which/when/where/how+ever引导让步状语从句，意为无论什么/谁/哪个/何时/何地/怎样都相当于no matter what/who/which/when/where/how。2) wha

99、t/who/which+ever除引导让步状语从句，还可以引导主语从句或宾语从句，它们既在从句中作成分又在主句中作成分，相当于anything that， anybody who等，此时不能与no matter what/who/which互换。【即时操练】（2013天津高考）_ small，the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries. A. As B. If C. Although D. Once (2012全国卷)I dont believe weve met before，_ I must say you do look

100、 familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless(2011江西高考)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon， or _ it is convenient to you. A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever书面表达 英语诗歌改写请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。 Computer 【审题立意】A computer is a machine. A machine is interes

101、ting. A machine is useful. I can study a computer. I can use itWho made it？Human beings made itI am a human being.I am warm. I am wise.I have empathy for animals and people. I conduct a computer. A computer does not conduct me. 【遣词造句】1. 社会各方面都在广泛运用电脑。 广泛运用_ 社会各方面_ 翻译此句： _.2. 自从电脑产生（出现）以来，就被用于家庭和办公室。

102、 自从 _ 出现，形成 _ 用下列词汇连成一句话：ever since，came into being， have，the computers，they， in homes and offices， been used_.3. 如果没有电脑，毫无疑问我们的生活和社会将会遭受一个巨大的灾难。翻译此句： _ .4. 随着电脑的发展，网络进入我们的生活，这使我们的生活更简单更快乐。将以下两个简单句合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句：With the development of computers，Internet comes into our life Internet makes our life

103、easier and happier. _5. 很多年轻人对网络成瘾，把学习的时间浪费在整天玩游戏、聊天上。 对成瘾 be addicted to Many youths are addicted to the Internet and they waste their study time playing games and chatting all the day. (用现在分词作伴随状语改写此句) _6. 我们应该充分利用电脑来改善我们的生活甚至学习，但不应该被它们控制。 充分利用 _ 示例：We should make full use of computers to improve

104、our life even our study but should not be controlled by them. (用in order to改写句子)仿写：_【写作提醒】1.这是一首说明诗,在具体写作时要注意以说明文的形式将诗中内容表达出来.2.必须结合短诗的内容,发挥想象,适当展开,但想象要合理,要突出主题,结构完整,语意连贯.【连句成篇】 Computer 序号：004B高二年级英语 选修六第一单元天天练-Using language单项选择1If my car _more reliable，I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flyi

105、ng last summer. (2012陕西，17) Awas Bhad been Cshould be Dwould be2We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home.(2012天津，15) Adidnt offer Bwouldnt offer Chasnt offered Dhadnt offered3Food supplies in the floodstricken area _.We must act immediately before theres none left. Ahave run o

106、ut Bare running out Chave been run out Dare being run out4Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to _ our schools campaign “Help the Needy”，which was started by our former headmaster three years ago. (2012湖北，21)Asponsor Blaunch Corganize Dplan5Just a moment. I havent finished packing my suitcase._.Its hig

107、h time we left for the airport. AGo ahead BTake it easy CHurry up DThats fine6. I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the university that I could hardly _my feelings in words. Aconvey Bcarry CtransmitDcommunicate7. The sea products are daily _ from coastal areas to the inland by plane.

108、Atransported Btransferred Ctransformed Dtransmitted8. They_ the trucks with boxes of food and sent the goods to the disaster areas.Asupplied BprovidedCloaded Dunloaded9. Im sorry I forgot to post the letter for you._.Ill post it myself，then.AThats right BAll the best CTake it easy DIts too bad10. Sh

109、e has already tried her best. Please dont be too_ about her job. (2011江西，33)Aspecial Bresponsible Cunusual Dparticular11.Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks，but it cost _ his. (2009辽宁，33)Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice asDas twice much as12. My uncles house in the downtown

110、 area is much smaller than ours，but it is twice _ expensive. Aas Bso Ctoo Dvery13Mum likes this old house in downtown better than the huge one in the country，but it costs almost _.Atwice as much Btwice as many Ctwice so much Dtwice so many 14. Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the

111、 airplane ticket.Aas cheap three times as Bas three times cheap as Cthree times cheaper than Dcheaper three times than15. At a rough estimate，Nigeria is_ Great Britain.Athree times the size as Bthe size three times ofCthree times as the size of Dthree times the size ofKeys:1-5 BDBAC6-10 AACCD11-15BA

112、ACD语法专练 -虚拟语气单项选择（1）Mr. Brown a house if he had enough money.A. will buy B. would buy C. bought D. has bought(2) If the child hadnt been so tired, he asleep so quickly.A. will no have fallen B. will not fall C. would not have fallen D. had not fallen(3)The man would have an accident if he more care.

113、A. didnt take B. wont take C. hasnt take D. is not taking(4) If ever the child ,the mother to it.A. cries; ran B. would have C. would cry; would run D. cried; would run(5)The Smiths a lovely garden if they did some work in it.A. will have B. would have C. have D. have had(6)If you learned to swim, y

114、ou safer in the water.A. will feel B. felt C. would feel D. feel(7)It a good match if it .A. would have been; hadnt rained B. will be; hadnt rainedC. would have been; shouldnt rain D. will have been; didnt rain(8)If mother you were coming, shed have baked some cakes.A. has known B. will know C. had

115、known D. would know(9)Peter a rich man today if he more careful in the past.A. is; had been B. was; were C. will be; should be D. would be; had been(10)If I were to do this work, I it in my own way.A. would to B. do C. will do D. did(11)If the plane crashed, we .A. would all kill B. will all be kill

116、ed C. would all have been killed D. would all be killed(12) more carefully, she wouldnt have made so many mistakes.A. If she listened B. If she listens C. If she has listened D. Had she listened(13)If he had taken my advice, he a scientist now.A. will be B. is C. has been D. would be(14) , we would

117、have visited the museum then.A. If it does not rain B. Should it not rain C. Had it not rained D. If it has not rained(15)Should it stop raining, I go for a walk.A. had gone B. went C. would have gone D. would go1-5：BCADB 6-10：CACDA 11-15：DDDCD 语法填空( 认真分析句子 )1. It is raining cats and dogs. This is m

118、y umbrella and I insist you _ (take) it.2. I didnt go to the party, but I do wish I _ (be) there.3. She speaks as if she _ (be) on the spot of the accident.4. If you _ (follow) the doctors advice, you _(be) better now.5. _I _(know) it , I would have told you.6. _ your help, I wouldnt be so successfu

119、l.7. We have various summer camps; you can choose _ based on your own interests. 8. I asked if the chocolate they made would be easier _ (break) into small pieces. 9. There are five books _ (choose), but I am at a loss which to buy. Keys:(should) take had been were / had been had followed; would be

120、Had known But for/ Without / If it hadnt been for one/ any one to break to choose from汉英翻译1他试图打破世界纪录。_2. 你离开家之前和你妈妈打声招呼比较合适。 _3教会领导呼吁政府停止战争。_4很明显，没有什么可以弥补时间的流逝。_5我们深信金钱对于幸福并非必不可少。 _汉英翻译1. He attempted to break the world record.2. Its appropriate that you should make your mother know you are leaving

121、home.3. Its appropriate for you to say goodbye to your mother before leaving home.4. Church leaders appealed to the government to halt the war.5. Its evident that nothing can make up for the lost time.We are convinced that money is not essential to happiness.书面表达赏析与背诵下面是摘选的英语诗句,请围绕“Life”这个主题,展开适当的想象

122、,将其改写成一篇英语短文。 Life is BeautyLife is beauty, admire it.Life is a challenge, meet it.Life is too precious, do not destroy it.Life is a duty, complete it.Life is sorrow, overcome it.Life is life, fight for it.注意：1.不得照抄短诗原文； 2必须结合短诗的内容,发挥想象,适当展开；3.必须突出短诗的主题,结构完整,语意连贯；4短文词数不少于100,不能写成诗歌形式。 As we all know

123、，life is very beautiful and precious，therefore we should admire and value it. On one hand，we should make our life richer and more meaningful by working hard at our study or work. Only in this way can we carry out our duty of life. On the other hand，we should be brave enough to meet the challenges an

124、d manage to overcome the difficulties and sadness we meet in our life, through which we can make greater progress in our field and enjoy our success and pleasure earned by ourselves. All in all，not only should we learn to enjoy the beautiful life，we also need to protect and fight for more beautiful

125、life in the future. 书面表达赏析与背诵 请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文，标题为：My Teacher Mr. MooreTheres a teacher Mr. Moore,Who is lovely and thirty-four.Always encouraging us to try,He leads us to a world of why.We all admire him more and more.注意：1. 不得照抄短诗原文。2. 必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开。3. 必须突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯。4. 短文不能写成诗歌形

126、式。5. 词数：120左右。One possible version: My Teacher Mr. Moore Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, he looks very young for his age. And hes one of the most popular teachers in our school.Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of

127、teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, we should not only know what, but also understand why. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, weve learned how

128、to analyze and settle problems. What a wonderful world of why he leads us to!He is such a learned person that we all admire him very much. 序号：003B高二年级英语 选修六第二单元天天练-周周清单词拼写 -20分 1. If you taste some seawater, you will find it is s_.2. She lives in a charming c_ in the countryside.3. Li Shizhens Benca

129、ogangmu has been t_ into many languages.4. Most girls like wearing a d_ ring.5. To keep a good f_, she works out every morning.6. To our great s_, six weeks later we heard that he had died.7. At the end of each game, players traditionally e shirts with each other.8. My friends were wearing two or th

130、ree sweaters for extra _(温暖).9. If you are easy to get lost, youd better take a c_ with you.10. No word can c_ my thanks to you at the moment.11. We have learned a new sentence p_ in this unit.12. Never give up. I have f_ in your ability.13. An _(合适) method must be found to deal with such situation.

131、14. After the game, special medals are made in honor of those （赞助人）.15. Im _ (等待) their reply.16. Dont take it seriously, he was only _ (开玩笑)17. Its t_ of him to keep others waiting. 18. Li Bai loves p_ and he wrote a good many famous p_ in his life. So he is considered as one of the most outstandin

132、g p_ in China. 写出短语并完成句子1. 尤其 2. 把翻译成 3. 不紧张_4. 用完 5. 熬夜 6. 由构成 _7. 发出，泄露_8.测试，实验_9. 巧合地_10. 大量的_1I like watching foreign novels，Russian ones .2Yao Ming is _ taller than Pan Changjiang.3The book is said to have many languages.4_, I will go too. Let us go together.5It is known to us all that the Unit

133、ed States fifty states.6 ，and you will feel better after the operation.7. I can tell you the truth, but you must promise not to _ the secret.8. Theyre a new presenter for the show.9. The gas has _. Whats worse, I am money. I have to go home and ask my father for some.10. I have to last night to prep

134、are for the coming final exam.单项选择1The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country.AcompaniesBbranches Corganizations Dbusinesses2The Greens have _ their garage into a guest house.Atransformed Btransmitted Ctransported Dtranslated3If the cat _ the sparrow, it _ into the

135、pond.Ahadnt teased; would not have fallen Bhasnt teased; would not have fallenChadnt teased; did not fall Dhadnt teased; wont have fallen4Their bright eyes and smiling faces _ the impression that they were very excited.Adetermined Bconveyed Cshaped Dfunctioned5For every step in the teaching design,

136、it all gives the _ methods.Asevere Bconcrete Centhusiastic Dcautious6(2010山东高考)Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make it easier to care for their children. Aheavy Bsmooth CflexibleDcomplex7My money _.Id better go to the bank to draw some in case I _ none in hand. Ahas

137、run out; will have Bis running out; haveChas been run out of; will have Dis running out of; have8-Im feeling terrible. I feel pain here and there. -Oh, _.Nothing serious.ATake it easy BGo ahead CStay longer DTake your time9Six players can make up a volleyball team while a football team is _ eleven p

138、layers.Amade up Bconsisted of Cmade of Dmade up of10-What about talking with others while learning spoken English?-In my opinion, _.Ait makes sense Bits out of the question Cits up to you Dits hard to say11._ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.ASinceBWhile CIf DA

139、s12. I used to hate being _ about my red hair when at middle school.Alaughed Bimitated Cteased Dencouraged13._， the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.AGenerally speaking BOn the contrary CIn particular DTo be honest14. The reason_ I failed in the exam was _ I did

140、nt study hard. A. why, that B. why, because C. that, why D. that, because15. Jim did very well. He _ two goals before half-time. A. had scored B. had kicked C. scored D. made16. If only we _ then the disease was curable.A. knew B. could know C. had known D. would have known17. If you _ my advice, yo

141、u _ your failure now. You _ your victory.A. took , wouldnt cry over , would celebrateB. had taken, wouldnt have cried over, would have celebratedC. had taken, arent crying over, are celebratingD. had taken, wouldnt be crying over, would be celebrating18. - What on earth are you doing here? - Cant yo

142、u see Im trying to _the garage _ a recreation room. A, transform; from B. transform; into C. change; into D. turn; into19. What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 20. -Is that the small town you often refer to?-Right, just t

143、he one_ you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what 21. Five players _a basketball team.A. made up B. made up of C. consists of D. are consisted22-How much longer do you think we can _? -Ten days, maybe. Im not sure.A. hold on B. hold up C. hold onto D. hold down23. I like r

144、eading poems, because poems can _certain _.A. convey; emotion B. convey; emotions C. express; emotions D. explain; emotions24. With my money _, I went back home.A. ran out of B. ran out C.runing out of D. running out25. -Do you think I can wear sports clothes for his wedding? -No, sports clothes are

145、 not_.A proper B. right C. appropriate D. match短文改错 I went out to see a film with my brother after supper. On our way to the cinema, we meet an American girl named Alice, she had got lost and looked very anxious. We went up to see that was the matter, we then took him to the hotel .While went there,

146、 we told her the great changes that had been taken place in our country in the past few years and Alice told us a lot about youth in America. Although we missed the film, but we felt very happily for we had not only helped Alice get out of troubles also knew something abut the States. We see English can strengthen understanding and friendship.