汕尾市梅陇中学2007—2008学年高三第一次质量检测试卷(英语).doc
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- 汕尾市 中学 2007 2008 学年 第一次 质量 检测 试卷 英语
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1、汕尾市梅陇中学20072008学年高三第一次质量检测试卷英 语 20078 本套试题共10页,四大题,满分150分。考试时间为120分钟 。注意事项: l答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、原班级用钢笔写在答题卡上。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分35分)
2、做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听独白或对话 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段对话,回答第13三个小题。1. What is the man going to do? A. To visit the theatre. B. To see Shakespeares play. C.
3、 To take a long walk with the woman.2. Where do the two speakers probably come from? A. One is from England and the other is from France. B. They both come from England. C. Both of them are from France.3. What will the man probably do in the end? A. Go to the theatre on foot. B. Go to a talk about S
4、hakespeare. C. Take a taxi with the woman.听第2段对话,回答第46三个小题。4. Why was Joans coat dirty? A. She was pushed to the floor. B. She fell by accident. C. The back of her seat was dirty.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the street. B. In the office. C. On the underground train.
5、6. Who caught the robber? A. Two passengers. B. The conductor. C. A policeman.听第3段独白,回答第79三个小题。7. Where could you go to borrow a magazine published in 2005? A. Level 1.B. Level 2.C. Level 3.8. How much is the fine for a book returned 45 days late? A. $ 5.00. B. $15.00C. $22.509. When does the librar
6、y close on Friday nights? A. 8:30 p.m.B. 9:00 p.m.C. 10:00 p.m.听第4段对话,回答第1012三个小题。10. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Problems with living in an apartment.B. A search for a new apartment. C. The cost of rent near universities.11. What kind of place is Ann looking for? A. An apartment w
7、hich costs $ 300 a month. B. An apartment with furniture already in it. C. An apartment within a short driving distance of campus.12. How is Roger going to help Ann? A. He is going to visit an apartment building near his place. B. He is planning on calling a friend who owns an apartment building.C.
8、He will check the newspapers to see if he can find an apartment for rent. 听第5段对话,回答第1315三个小题。13. What is the major problem with the mans reservation?A. There are no rooms available for the 18th. B. The hotel confuses him with another guest.C. Rooms are not available for five people for the 19th. 14.
9、 How much is the final discount on the double room for Mr. Nelson? A. 10%. B. 15%. C. 25%.15. How does Mr. Nelson respond when he is told he will be offered a free room on his next visit?A. He feels he should first receive an apology from the manager.B. He suggests that the hotel should give guests
10、discount in cases like his. C. He implies (暗示) that he might not visit again because of his experience.第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段对话, 请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卷标号为16-20的空格中。对话读两遍。答题时间为2分钟。Summer Swim ClassesPlaceAt the 16 Start TimeOn 17 , May 1Cost 18 per classLength 19 per classSign up (注册)T
11、ake a 20 on April 29 or 30第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(20分,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Exercise is often said to be good for everyoneBut a new study has shown that exercise could be _21 especially for people past middle ageThe study was done with miceIt showed t
12、hat although mild exercise 22 a good effect on the muscles of young mice, it 23_the muscles of mice past middle ageThe three groups of mice in the experiment were _24_in age at young, middle-aged, and elderly humansThe mice were_25_on a thread-mill (踏车) 30 minutes a day for a five-week periodAt the
13、end of that time, the young mices leg muscles had increased almost 30 percent in weight, but those of the old mice were reduced by 25 percentNo_26_pattern showed for the middle-aged miceDavid Gershon, an expert who carried out the experiment, explained that the older mice muscles were probably alrea
14、dy_27_down and that exercise worsened the _28_An earlier study by Gershon showed that middle-aged mice benefited from exercise if they started exercising young and continued itIts clear that because the tests were done on mice, drawing conclusions about humans is too earlyBut the studies do not tota
15、lly _29_the theory that exercise is good under any conditionsLets use the tests on mice as a _30_for other studies21AbeneficialBfriendly Ctiring Dunhealthy22AmadeBtook Chad Dbrought23AharmedBhelped Cimproved Dreduced24Aaimed Bconnected Cindicated Drepresented25AdirectedBdriven Chung Dplaced26Aclean
16、Bclear Cproper Dvisible27Abreaking Bfailing Cletting Dslowing28Abody Bcondition Csituation Dstate29Aappreciate Bassist Cpromote Dsupport30Abridge Bmeans Cproposal Dwarning第二节:语法填空(15分,每小题15分)仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格,请按照短文意思填写相应的词,每空一词。答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的对应位置。At 3:00 a.m., Jack Mills was sitting at the contr
17、ols of the mail train. The train was made 31 (副词)of 13 cars At the end of the train, 71 mailmen sat 32 (sort)the mailInside the second car, there were only five mailmen and 128 bags 33 (fill) with five-pound notesThis train had run more than 100 years 34 (介词)being robbedAt three minutes past three,
18、Mills and his helper, David Whitby, saw a yellow warning lightThey slowed the train, and then stoppedWhitby went to the telephone beside the trackIt was out of 35 (冠词,零冠词用/表示)orderThen he saw a man moving between the second and third cars 36 (连词)Whitby could give a 37 (warn), he was 38 (短语动词)down by
19、 two menMills cars with all the mailmen had been disconnected by the robbersAt the bridge, the bags of money were unloaded from the train and thrown into waiting trucksOne of the robbers 39 (引导词)obviously knew the schedules (时刻表) of all the trains kept 40 (look) at his watchAt 3:45 he said, “That wi
20、ll have to be enough”The robbers with more than 2,500,000 pounds! 第三部分:阅读(共40分)第一节 阅读理解(30分,每小题2分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwo American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans
21、 living more than 10,000 years agoThe scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatlyOur body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknessesThese new sickne
22、sses were not known in ancient timesSo they are called “diseases of civilization(文明)”Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes(中风)are examples of such diseasesScientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol(酒精)or tobacco, probably noneAn
23、cient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life todayStone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animalsThey also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fru
24、itsThey did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grainsBut today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foodsWe eat six times more salt than stone-age peopleWe eat more sugarWe eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein(蛋白质)and much less v
25、itamin CPeople today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods41The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate A
26、more foods as humans living 10,000 years ago didBas humans living 10,000 years ago Cmore kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years agoDmore of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago42New kinds of sicknesses have been found because Athe human body has changed compa
27、red with human first appeared on earthBthe way we live has changed a littleCour body cant deal with the changes in life styleDthe way we live today is proper for the human body43What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?AAncient people did a great
28、 deal of physical exerciseBPeople today have a lot of alcoholCPeople today have more tobaccoDFood is quite different between life today and life in ancient times44Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of Amilk and other dairy products Bgrain foods and farm ani
29、malsCsalt and sugar Dwild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits45From this article, we know that are not good to our healthAprotein and vitamin C Bmilk and grain foodsCwild animals, vegetables and fruits Da huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foodsBEvery artist knows in his heart that he is sa
30、ying something to the publicNot only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something which has not been said beforeHe hopes the public will listen and understand he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from himWhat visual(视觉的)artists like painters want to teach is easy to mak
31、e out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colours, not wordsThey seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colours, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to usWithout their work we
32、should never have noticed these particular shapes and colours, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artistMost artists take their shapes and colours from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and repose(动态和静态), their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are wo
33、rth looking at, that they contain beautiful sightsContemporary(当代的)artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern that there is nothing more in itYet even they do choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjectsIf one painter chooses to pai
34、nt a gangrenous(坏疽性的)leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the worldEach painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us46It is h
35、ard to explain what a painter is saying, because Amost painters do not express themselves wellBa painter uses unusual words and phrasesCa painter uses shapes and colours instead of wordsDmany painters do not say anything47A painter chooses certain shapes and colours because he feels that they Ahave
36、been used frequently in the past Bare easy to work withCare worth showing to the public Dwill be most attractive to the public48The writer says that contemporary artists might say their choice of subject Acarries a message to the public Bonly provides interesting patternsChas no pattern or form Dtea
37、ches the public important truths49Compared with a painter of unpleasant subjects, a painter who draws a lake in moonlight is Ahaving more meanings Bpointing out different thingsCmore skilled Dgiving less information50Implied(暗示)but not stated: _.AA painting is more easily understood than a symphony(
38、交响乐)BArt is merely the arranging of shapes and coloursCEvery artist tries to say something to the publicDOne must look beyond shape and colour to find what the artist is sayingCTo master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and writeLenin and his
39、 wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into RussianBut when they went to England in 1980, English people couldnt understand what was said to themThese days more foreigners are coming to China and more and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or studySo the spoken language
40、is becoming more and more importantSpeaking, of course, cant go without listeningIf you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctlyThe sounds of the Chinese and English language are not exactly the sameIf you dont listen carefully, youll find it difficult or even impossible
41、to understand the native speakersWell, what about writing? Like speaking, its to exchange ideasPeople generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writingThe important thing is to make your idea in your head and then to write it in clear lively languageChinese students read far too slo
42、wlyIf you read fast, you understand betterIf you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is aboutWhen you meet with new words, dont look them up in the dictionaryGuess the meaning from the contextYou may not guess quite correctly the firs
43、t time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearerIf you look up every word, youll never finish a bookStudents of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose la
44、nguage theyre studyingThey should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translationIn this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time51How many points are there in the passage? ATwo BThree CFo
45、ur DFive52In his first point the writer told us Ahow to speak English Bhow to read and writeCwhy spoken English is important Dwhy English people couldnt understand Lenin53In his last point the writer advised us Ato kill two birds with one stone Bto learn two languages at a timeCto study all the subj
46、ects in a foreign languageDto get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying54In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on Ahow to read fasterBhow to guess the meaning from the contextChow to look up new words in the dictionaryDhow to grasp the general meaning of
47、 a passage55“To kill two birds with on stone” means Ato get some particular knowledge Bto get more than what one paysCthe stone is too big Dthe birds are blind enough第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。Banbury House Tel: 564839Enjoy mixing with ot
48、her students in comfortable accommodation? 10 minutes walk to the university district and close to all main bus stops. Single and double rooms. Students provide own food but all cleaning services offered. Please bring your own bedding.Enjoy mixing with other students in luxury accommodation 10 minut
49、e walk to the university district and close to all main bus routes. Single and double rooms. Students provide own food but all cleaning services offered. Please bring your own linen.首先,请阅读下列的应用文:Three Seasons Tel: 445987We can provide all types of accommodation for all types of single student. Rooms
50、 are fully furnished with bedding and there are four bathrooms each floor. Meals provided. 30 minutes walk to the university and city centre. We can provide all types of accommodation for all types of single student. Rooms are fully furnished with linen and four bathrooms each floor. Full board poss
51、ible. 3540 minutes from main universities and city. First Stop Tel: 223300Suitable for new students. We provide double rooms. If you wish, we can offer assistance in finding a suitable person to share a room with. All washing and cleaning services offered at extra charge. Large canteen and three bat
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