江苏省徐州市2022高考英语一轮 完形填空和阅读理解基本训练（10）.docx

1、徐州市2022高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练（10）附答案 Charlie Boswell has always been a great hero. He has encouraged thousands of people to rise above circumstances and live out true meaning of life.He was blinded during World War II while rescuing his friend from a tank that was under fire.He was a great athlete befo

2、re the accident. In order to prove his talent and determination, he decided to try a brand new sport, a sport he never imagined playing, even with his eyesightgolf (高尔夫)! Through determination and a deep love for the game he became the National Blind Golf Champion! He won that honor 13 times.One of

3、his heroes was the great golfer Ben Hogan, so it truly was an honor for Charlie to winthe Ben Hogan Award in 1958.Upon meeting Ben Hogan, Charlie was respectful and stated that he had one wish and it wasto have one round of golf with the great Ben Hogan. Mr. Hogan agreed that playing a round togethe

4、r would be an honor for him as well, as he had heard about all of Charlies accomplishments and truly admired his skills.“Would you like to play for money, Mr. Hogan?” asked out Charlie“I cant play you for money, it wouldnt be fair!” said Mr. Hogan.“Aw, come on Mr. Hogan$ 1,000 per hole!”“I cant, wha

5、t would people think of me, taking advantage of you and your circumstance?”replied the sighted golfer.“Chicken, Mr. Hogan?”“Okay,” replied the embarrassed Hogan, “but I am going to play my best!”“I wouldnt expect anything else,” said the confident Boswell.“Now that youre on, Mr. Boswell, you name th

6、e time and the place!”The very self - assured Boswell responded, “10 oclock tonight!”41. Why didnt Mr. Hogan want to play Charlie for money?AHe was worried he would lose the match. BHe thought it was unfair for Charlie.CHe didnt care about money. DHe preferred chicken to money.42. According to the t

7、ext, what does the underlined word“self - assured”probably mean?Aembarrassed Bselfless Cconfident Dserious43. It can be inferred from the text that _.AMr. Hogan was not good at playing golf BCharlie did well in other sports before playing golfCMr. Hogan didnt try his best to play DCharlie Boswell wa

8、s born blind44. What would be the result of the match?ACharlie won. BHogan won. CNeither of them won.DNot mentioned.45. Which of the following can best describe Charlie?ACompetitive and generous BEnergetic and reliableCCareful and considerate DConfident and smart Movie magic can defy reality (现实), b

9、ut actors are inescapably humanThey grow and change, and dont necessarily change for the betterHarry Potter actors, who are now saying their final goodbyes to their roles, have all become fully-fledged（羽翼丰满的）grown-ups, worlds apart from the little kids who began the Hogwarts adventures in 2022While

10、many fans（粉丝）feel sad that the magical team is coming to an end, some feel even sadder to see how much the actors have changed over the yearsDaniel Radcliffe （who plays Harry Potter） went from being a really cute kid to a thin, pale-looking guy, said Filipino Internet User lealuvy226I wish he stayed

11、 a kid forever.Radcliffe himself doesnt seem to be bothered by his change of appearanceIn an interview with GQ magazine last week, he said jokingly himself: If people find me sexy or cool, its because they like short, little, unfashionable guysAnd we do have our suitable position. Meanwhile, actors

12、growing up to be handsome have their headachesHarry Melling, who played Potters cousin Dudley Dursley, told The Telegraph that he was almost recast for Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows when producers discovered he d lost a lot of weight he had as a kidHe was too thin for the partThey （the produc

13、ers） did this double take, Oh my God, we are going to have to do something, and I felt guilty （内疚的）, said MeilingIn addition to changes in looks, the gradual personality (个性) change of child stars is another big concern of audience and producersMiley Cyrus began her career at 13 in Disneys hit TV se

14、ries Hannah MontanaWhen Cyrus decided to show her adult personality by releasing sexy photos, people began to get uneasy about herReports had it that angry Disney bosses were considering replacing Cyrus with a more clean-cut teen starCyrus finally kept her role after public apologiesBut some parents

15、 banned their children watching the showMy daughter has not been allowed to watch the show, supermodel Cindy Crawford told ShowbizSpy. I really dont think Miley Cyrus is much of a role model for my kid46. The underlined word defy in Paragraph 1 means _-Acontrol Bchallenge (挑战) Cclarify（分类） Dabandon4

16、7. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?AActors always grow and change for the betterBSome fans feel sad about the ending of the film series and the actors changes。CDaniel Radcliffe cant escape from being a kidDHarry Melling was too thin to recast for the film48. Radcliffe doesnt feel bothered

17、 by his change of appearance because _Apeople think him sexy or coolBpeople like short, little, nerdy guysChe thinks he grows up to be handsomeDsome people do think such a boy as him is sexy49. What do audience and producers concern about?AThe actors changes in appearances and gradual personalityBTh

18、e actors weightCWhether the producers did the double take.DWhether the actors are sexy or clean-cut50. We can infer that _ from the story of Miley CyrusAMiley Cyrus decided to change her sexy adult personality later onBDisney bosses prefer pure teen stars to sexy adults in their moviesCparents preve

19、nted their children from watching her showDCindy Crawford is a supermodel, who has a daughterA famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ￥100 bill?” The students began to

20、put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on

21、it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ￥ l00!”Many times in

22、 our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesnt

23、come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!54. Even though it was dirty， the money _.A. still went up in valueB. was worth nothingC. didnt go down in valueD. was still ours55. We are always valuable to the people _.A. who pay usB. who ca

24、ll usC. who hate usD. who love us56. The sentence “Hands went back into the air” means “_”.A. the students put up their hands again B. the students put down their handsC. the students put their hands behind their backs againD. the students put their hands in front of them57. Why did the famous teach

25、er use a ￥100 bill at his lesson?A. Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B. Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C. Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D. Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.参考答案-54-57 CDAD *结束(2022东北

26、三校二模) It was a cold winter. The day my husband fell to his death，it started to snow，just _1_ any November day. His _2_ , when I found it，was lightly covered with snow. It snowed almost every day for the next four months，while I sat on the couch and watched it _3_. One morning，I walked slowly _4_ and

27、 was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my driveway and the bent back of a woman clearing my walk. I dropped to my knees and crawled back upstairs, _5_ those good people would not see me. I was _6_. My first thought was，how would I ever _7_ them? I didnt have the _8_ to brush my hair, _9_ clea

28、r someones walk. Before Johns death，I felt proud that I _10_ asked for favors. I identified myself by my competence and _11_ . So who was I if I was no longer capable? How could I _12_myself if I just sat on the couch every day and watched the snow fall? Learning to receive the love and _13_ from ot

29、hers wasnt easy. Friends cooked for me and I cried. Finally，my friend Kathy said，“ Mary, cooking for you isnt a _14_ for me；it makes me feel good to be able to do something for you.”Over and over，I heard _15_ words from the people who supported me during those _16_ days. One wise man told me，“ You a

30、rent doing nothing because being fully open to your _17_ may be the hardest work you will ever do.”I am not the person I _18_ was, but in many ways I have changed for the _19_. Ive been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom coming from _20_ ones worst fear and walking away whole. I bel

31、ieve there is strength, for sure，in accepting a dark period of our life. 本文描述了一位妇女失去丈夫后，由最初的悲痛消沉到后来的自立坚强的心路历程。1A. on B. in C. like D. for答案：C。天开始下起雪来，就像任何一个11月份的日子。like prep.像。2A. body B. soul C. shoe D. footprint答案：A。当我发现他时，他的尸体上覆盖着雪。body尸体。由上文可知，她的丈夫已经去世。3A. sweep up B. drop off C. fall down D. pi

32、le up答案：D。对于紧接着的四个月，几乎每天都在下雪，我坐在沙发上，看着它一点点堆积着。pile up堆积。4A. upstairs B. downstairs C. indoors D. outdoors答案：B。 一天上午，我慢慢地走下楼，惊奇地看到一辆扫雪机在清理我的汽车道，并且一位弓着背的妇女在清理我的走道。由下句的upstairs可知是downstairs。5A. so B. yet C. and D. for答案：A。我屈膝弯腰，爬回到楼上，因此那些好心人将不会看见我。6A. delighted B. disappointed C. annoyed D. ashamed答案：D

33、。我感到羞愧。由上文的动作可知，我觉得不好意思。7A. pay B. award C. reward D. treat答案：C。我首先想到的是，我将怎样报答他们？reward回报，报答；award授予，颁发。8A. courage B. strength C. spirit D. power答案：B。我连梳头的力气都没有，更别说清理人行道了。strength力气，力量。9A. stand alone B. leave alone C. sit alone D. let alone答案：D。let alone更不用说。leave alone不管，不理，不打扰。10A. frequently B.

34、 gradually C. hardly D. uncertainly答案：C。在John去世之前，我感到很自豪，我几乎不求助别人。11A. intelligence B. independence C. excellence D. qualification答案：B。我把自己看做是一个有能力并且很独立的人。12A. achieve B. praise C. respect D. promote答案：C。如果我每天坐在沙发上，看着外面的飘雪，我怎能看得起自己呢？respect尊敬，看得起。13A. supply B. support C. contribution D. encourageme

35、nt答案：B。学会接受来自他人的爱和支持是件不容易的事。由下段内容可知答案为support。14A. burden B. job C. business D. sorrow答案：A。 我的朋友Kathy说：“Mary，为你做饭不是我的负担”。burden负担。15A. sensitive B. same C. considerate D. similar答案：D。一次又一次，从支持我的人口中，我听到类似的话。similar类似的。same前需要加the才对。 16A. blue B. rainy C. bright D. snowy答案：A。during those blue days在那些沮

36、丧的日子。blue沮丧的，忧郁的。17A. despair B. difficulty C. pain D. regret答案：C。因为对你来说，接受痛苦可能是你要做的最难的事情。pain痛苦。指失去丈夫的痛苦。18A. still B. once C. even D. never答案：B。我现在不再是曾经的我了。once曾经，以前。19A. worse B. less C. more D. better答案：D。在好多方面，我已经变得好多了。20A. facing B. noticing C. managing D. expressing答案：A。 我惊奇地了解到面对和经受最大的恐惧后会有难以置信的自由。face面对。 - 9 -