《解析》海南省海南中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、江苏、河南、湖南、宁夏、海南等五地区的试卷投稿，请联系QQ：23553 94698。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman do yesterday evening?A. She stayed at home.B. She went to a meetingC. She went to see the doctor2. Wha

2、t is the most probable cause of the mans sickness?A. He caught a coldB. He ate some cold foodC. He slept very little.3. How will the woman go home this evening?A. She will walk home herself.B. The man will drive her homeC. Her classmate will take her home4. Where does the conversation take place?A.

3、At the mans homeB. In a restaurantC. In an office5. What was the man speaker going to do?A. Talk about their workB. Eat out togetherC. Buy some coffee in the market第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独

4、白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. What did they do last night?A. They attended a dressing classB. They went to an exhibitionC. They had a party.7. Why did the man call the woman?A. To offer her a rideB. To say sorry to herC. To invite her out听第七段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. What is the man doing now?A. Playing with friend

5、sB. Reading a newspaperC. Watching a sports program9. What does the woman want to talk about with the man？A. Something about their sonB. A television showC. Their future plan10. When does the man agree to talk with the woman?A. Right nowB. In five minutesC. During the break听第八段材料，回答第11至第l4题。11. What

6、 is Mr. Smith?A. A teacherB. A writerC. A book seller12. How many books do the speakers plan to buy?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Five13. What is the speakers main problem with the books?A. The books cost too much.B. The books are difficult to read.C. They want the same books.14. What does the woman suggest they

7、 do?A. Each buy their favorite books.B. Share the cost of the books equally.C. Spend fifty dollars on the books.听第九段材料，回答第15至第l7题。15. What is the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Husband and wifeB. Patient and nurseC. Customer and shop assistant16. What do we know about the man?A. He dr

8、inks twice a weekB. He is in poor healthC. He smokes once in a while17. What does the woman think about the mans drinking habit?A. He should cut down on his drinking.B. He may keep his drinking habit.C. He should stop drinking completely听第十段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. Why did the speaker want to move?A. She d

9、idnt feel comfortable living there.B. She wanted to find a cheaper flat.C. She didnt want to live in the city center.19. How many children does the speaker have?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. We all long for _ world

10、where people live in _ peace without killing and war.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; the 3. For many online shops, the price of their products can be decreased _ 30% in the holiday seasons. A. toB. ofC. byD. on 5. A new Wanda cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next year. A. will be built B. is b

11、uiltC. has been built D. is being built【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这里一座新的Wanda电影院正在被建造。他们希望下一年能够竣工。表示说话时正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，且“电影院”和“建造”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。考点：考查时态和语态6. This basket he sent me yesterday _ many kinds of fruits, _ apples and pears. A. contained; includingB. contained; included C. included; containingD. i

12、ncluded; contained 8. _ by the rise of house price, people in big cities live under great pressure. A. To be affectedB. AffectedC. Having affectedD. Affecting【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：受高房价的影响，大城市的人们生活在巨大的压力下。“影响”和其逻辑主语“人们”之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作原因状语，选B。考点：考查过去分词9. My uncle invited me to spend the Spring Festival wit

13、h him in Shanghai, but _ Id prefer to go on a tour in Hainan.A. logicallyB. personallyC. regularlyD. totally【答案】B12. We would appreciate _ if you could give us some advice on how to solve this problem. A. thatB. youC. itD. this【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：对于如何解决这个问题，如果你能给我们一些建议，我们将不胜感激。would appreciate it if是固定

14、用法，意思是如果将不胜感激，选C。考点：考查固定用法13. To their great _, they found their son arrived home safe before the storm. A. surpriseB. reliefC. amazementD. disappointment【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：令他们感到安慰的是，他们发现他们的儿子在暴风雪之前安全回家了。Surprise惊奇；relief宽慰；amazement惊奇；disappointment失望，选B。考点：考查词义辨析14. In recent years, laws have been p

15、assed to stop wild animals from _. A. killingB. to be killedC. being killedD. having killed第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从3655各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Surfing: Its Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or v

16、olleyball. I happen to be one of the few girls who would 16 : surfing (冲浪运动). But isnt that a boy thing? Some people 17 , but most are certain.I started surfing about five years ago and 18 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first 19 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.

17、When I try to 20 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 21 , theres nothing like it. It involves (牵涉到) body, 22 and soul. Theres sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 23 us. The feeling I get when Im surfing across that 24 , becoming one with the 25 , is like Im w

18、eightless.The one thing I can 26 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge (挑战). You can never be the “best suffer” because the ocean 27 uncountable waves that nobody can ever master. The variations (变化) of surfing styles are wonderful. Some suffers are free and flowing; 28 are very

19、aggressive (活跃有力的) and sharp. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 29 from any other sport.Ive 30 to tell every girl I know to do something that people dont think girls can do. Its part of being human to advance to new 31 , so shouldnt it be expected that girls should step up and st

20、art pushing the limits of things boys and men 32 to dominate (主宰)?Therere women 33 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 34 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 35 , and they will.【小题1】. A. tell B. answer C. give D. rea

21、lize【小题2】. A. wonder B. understandC. reply D. believe【小题3】. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell【小题4】. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat【小题5】. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie【小题6】. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life【小题7】. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time【小题8】. A. along B. above C. around D.

22、 by【小题9】. A. beach B. water C. board D. lake【小题10】. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean【小题11】. A. take B. get C. make D. keep【小题12】. A. catchesB. includes C. offers D. collects【小题13】. A. others B. the others C. another D. other【小题14】. A. knownB. right C. far D. Different【小题15】. A. chosenB. tried C. le

23、arned D. Promised【小题16】. A. levelsB. points C. steps D. parts【小题17】. A. began B. got C. used D. learned【小题18】. A. sittingB. walking C. fighting D. working【小题19】. A. of B. from C. on D. with【小题20】. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feel【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】D

24、【小题11】B【小题12】C【小题13】A【小题14】D【小题15】B【小题16】A【小题17】C【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】B【小题7】考查名词。Mind精神；effort努力；health健康；time事件。根据句意：冲浪运动能增进身体健康，能启迪心智，能陶冶心灵。body，mind，soul分别代表人的三个方面。故选A。【小题18】考查动名词。Sitting坐；walking走；fighting战斗；working工作。根据句意：在我们的国家有女性与总统肩并肩地工作。故选D。【小题19】考查介词。Of.的；from从.；on(是)的成员，在供职；with和.在一起。根据句意：

25、 所以为什么女孩子不能够肩并肩地与男孩子一起踢足球，外出一起冲浪呢？ on the football team的意思是是/成为足球队队员。故选C。【小题20】考查动词。 Think想；succeed成功；perform表演；feel感觉。根据句意：给女孩子一个成功的机会，她们就会成功的。perform意为“表演”，强调的是过程，succeed强调的是结果。作者意指男孩子能做成功的事女孩子也能做好，而不仅是去做而已。故选D。考点：考查议论文类短文第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

26、A Recently I paid a visit to Harvard University, where there are top class scientists and professors and the best academic system in the world. I was pretty shocked when I first stepped onto the campus. Well, its not ever really a campus. Its a more like district in a small town.Harvards main buildi

27、ngs are from the 18th century. They look very old and simple. You might even say theyre a little shabby (破旧的). They dont fit the modern idea of university at all. The buildings are surrounded by grass and trees, so I felt as if I had walked into a medieval castle. But when I looked across the street

28、, busy shops and in-fashion students made me feel like I was in the 21st century again. It creates a strong contrast (对比) and brings a special atmosphere (氛围) to the school.Our tour guide Gary took us around and told us: “You see this grass field in the center of the school? Here is where they host

29、their graduation ceremony. They just set up tents and benches and have a very simple ceremony. Unbelievable! Who would think the most talented students just graduate on the lawn?”I saw some students put a blanket on the grass and lie down to read a book. When I listened to the soft sound of pages tu

30、rning, along with chirping of the birds, I felt very calm. There was no competitive feeling at all. Harvard has the worlds first computer in its science center and there are hundreds of high-end computers too. Its religion and the literature departments are also among the best. It is the perfect mix

31、 of tradition and new technology. It makes Harvard a very attractive place to study in. I hope one day Ill attend my dream schoolHarvard.【小题1】. According to the article the author was most impressed by _. A. Harvards mix of tradition and new technologyB. the classes held on beautiful lawns at Harvar

32、dC. Harvard students not taking their graduation ceremony seriouslyD. the feeling of not living in modern society on the campus【小题2】. What can we conclude from the article? A. Harvard campus is actually a district of a big city.B. There are no competitions at Harvard University.C. Graduation ceremon

33、ies are not complex at Harvard.D. All Harvard buildings date back to the 18th century.【小题3】. Which word can be used to describe the Harvard campus? A. Modern B. Competitive C. Peaceful D. Splendid【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】CBPopular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios

34、 with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and

35、the life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these t

36、apes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called

37、 western or country music. This is started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.【小题1】. This passage mainly talks about _. A. American musicB. American

38、popular music C. three sorts of musicD. popular music singers【小题2】. The first three paragraphs mainly tell us _. A. that Americans like popular music B. that popular music is an important kind of music in America C. how to become a national star as a pop singer in America D. popular music in America

39、 is what every student like【小题3】. In American, as a pop singer, if you want to become a national star, youll have to _. A. earn a lot of moneyB. make a radio stations use your CDs or tapesC. make many CDs or tapesD. make all the young people love you and what you singCFacebook is now used by 30 mill

40、ion people in the UK, around half the population. Joanna Shields, vice president of Facebook Europe, made the announcement this morning at a media conference in London. Globally, Facebook has more than 500 million registered （注册的） users, a milestone it hit last summer. Last July it had 26 million re

41、gistered UK users. In the last eight months, it has attracted four million extra UK users, bringing the UK total to 30 million.Facebook, the brainchild of Mark Zuckerberg while he was still studying at Harvard University, was launched in February 2004. The pace of its global growth has sped rapidly

42、- Facebook had only 150 million registered users in January 2009. One third of women aged between 18 to 34 check Facebook when they first wake up, before even going to the toilet, according to the research. 21% check Facebook in the middle of the night, while 42% of the same group think it is fine t

43、o post drunken photos of themselves onto the social network, a study by Oxygen Media and Lightspeed Research found. Shields was speaking this morning at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conference about the power Facebooks referrals （好友推荐）can bring to media sites, such as newspaper

44、s and TV services. She explained that the average Facebook user has 130 friends who they share links to media sites with regularly. “Media companies which take advantage of that are really seeing the benefits,” Shields said. Shields refused to be drawn on whether Facebook would develop its own mobil

45、e phone operating system and also said it was “silly” that Google had recently disabled the feature which allowed Google users to refresh their contacts with Facebook friends.【小题1】. Eight months ago the number of registered users of Facebook in UK was about _. A. less than half of its populationB. 3

46、0 millionC. 4 millionD. 500 million【小题2】. Shields talked at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conferences about the following EXCEPT _. A. Facebooks referralsB. its plan on developing its own mobile phone operating systemC. its dissatisfaction with GoogleD. its call for more media s

47、ites to take advantage of Facebook【小题3】. What does the underlined word “disabled” mean in the last paragraph?A. InventedB. StrengthenedC. AddedD. Stopped【小题4】. What is the best title of the text?A. Facebooks referrals bring benefitsB. Facebook: the brainchild of Mark ZuckergergC. Facebook: used by h

48、alf the UK populationD. Facebook: womens preference【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【解析】试题分析：这篇文章是一篇新闻报道，内容关于Facebook公布英国现在有三千万人在使用Facebook，以及它带来的影响。【小题1】推理题：根据第二段中“Last July it had 26 million registered UK users”去年七月是2600万英国用户，根据第一段内容可知英国有6000万人口，因此还不到英国人口的一半。故选A。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填

49、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves. The following are a few tips that we follow to create happiness in our life.*Make a plan

50、for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.*_46_. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy their

51、 emotional state will be infectious (有感染力的).*_47_. Truly happy people dont allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances (形势) back to their favor.*_48_. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive th

52、ings in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.*_49_. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.*Finding the humor in situations can also lea

53、d to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.*_50_. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.A. Different people have different requirements for happiness. B. Its also important to take some time each day t

54、o do something nice for yourself.C. When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity.D. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. Surround yourself with happy peop

55、le.G. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】C【小题3】E【小题4】B【小题5】D第II卷第四部分写作(共五节，满分55分)第一节、单词拼写（8小题，8分）根据句子意思及首字母或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，并将答案填写到答题卡上的相应位置。【小题1】. The song sounds f_, but I just couldnt remember its name.【小题2】. Don t disturb your brother, he is t_ an important letter no

56、w. (打字)【小题3】. Daisy loves playing with her dog, but unluckily she was b_ by it yesterday.【小题4】. It may rain, but I must go to the airport to meet my mother _. (无论如何)【小题5】. The successful landing of Jade Rabbit announced that the Chinese dream of flying to the moon became a r_. 【小题6】. The BBC b_ diff

57、erent kinds of news and programs day and night.【小题7】. Thanks to WWF, many governments around the world are setting up more and more nature r_ for wildlife. (保护区)【小题8】. Please tell me _ what happened instead of talking about details. (简略地)【答案】【小题1】familiar【小题2】typing【小题3】bitten【小题4】anyhow/anyway【小题5】

58、reality【小题6】broadcasts【小题7】reserves【小题8】briefly【小题7】感谢世界野生动物基金，世界上的许多政府正在建立越来越多的野生动物保护区。考查名词：保护区。【小题8】 请简略地告诉我发生了什么，不要谈论细节。考查副词：用副词修饰动词。考点：考查单词拼写第二节、课文完形填空(选自课本指定篇章段落，14空，7分)阅读下面短文，根据所学课文内容填入适当的词语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案填写到答题卡上的相应位置, 每空一词。 Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or 1._? H

59、ave you ever 2._ of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at 3._ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and 4._ you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be 5._, a lot of people 6._ great importance to becoming rich and famous. Many music

60、ians meet and 7._ a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom 8._ their music in someones house is the first step to 9._. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can 10._ some extra money f

61、or themselves or to pay for their 11._. Later they may give 12._ in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a 13._ and sell millions of copies to become 14._.【答案】【小题1】musician【小题2】dreamed/dreamt【小题3】which【小题4】pretend【小题5】honest【小题6】attach【小题7】form【小题8】p

62、ractising【小题9】fame【小题10】earn【小题11】instruments【小题12】performances【小题13】studio【小题14】millionaires考点：考查课文填空第三节、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）（请在答题卡上做答）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修

63、改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。One quiet weekend some men broke into a shop next a bank. Then they made the hole in the wall and got into the bank. One of their friends were watching the bank from a flat on the another of the road. He had the duty of telling the men inside if there was any dangerous

64、. The men talked to each other by the radio, but someone else hearing their conversation. The police was told, and they couldnt find the right bank. Finally the robbers run away with a lot of money. 【解析】试题分析：【小题1】句意，一个安静的周末，一些人闯入了银行旁的一家商店。Next to在旁边。【小题2】这里泛指“一个洞”，所以the hole改为a hole。【小题3】One of thei

65、r friends后面的谓语动词用单数，所以were watching 改为was。【小题4】表示路的另一面，两个中的另一个，所以another改为other。【小题5】作宾语，故用名词形式，所以dangerous 改为danger。【小题6】通过无线电，直接说by radio，所以by the radio去掉the。【小题7】表示过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。【小题8】The police表示警察们，所以谓语动词用复数，was told 改为were。【小题9】这里表示转折关系，所以and they改为but。【小题10】表示过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。考点：考查短文改错第四节、英译汉

66、（共5小题，10分） 阅读下面短文，然后把划线处的句子译成汉语。The Milu deer has returned to China. At present there are not many Milu deer in nature parks in China, but the number is increasing every year. The Milu deer is a kind of deer that used to be common in China long ago. However, it disappeared during the Ming and the Qi

67、ng periods. Too many of the deer had been killed and they disappeared. Until recently，the only Milu deer alive in the world belonged to the Duke（公爵） of Bedford in England. Some deer had been taken to England，where they were kept in the great park. They liked the cool wet weather there and their numb

68、er increased year by year. Today this park in England has the largest number of Milu deer in the world. In fact，there are now so many deer that some are being sent to places which would like to return this kind of deer to the wild. At present, the biggest nature park for Milu deer in China is the Na

69、nhaizi Milu Park, which is about 20 kilometres south of Beijing. It is an important research centre for nature and wildlife. The life of the Milu deer is being studied there.The first deer arrived at the centre in 1985 from Britain. By 1993 the number of Milu deer at the centre had grown from 20 to

70、more than 200. Another centre for Milu deer is in Dafeng in Jiangsu Province. In 1985, 39 Milu deer were brought to the province from Britain. Since then the number of Milu deer there has greatly increased. More Milu deer are being moved to a new large nature park in Shishou in Hubei Province. At al

71、l these centres it is hoped that one day they will have enough animals to set them free and live in the wild again. So once more there will be Milu deer living in the wild in China.【答案】【小题1】直到现在，世界上唯一存活的麋鹿属于英格兰的贝德福德公爵。【小题2】事实上，现在有很多麋鹿以至于它们正被送往那些想要把这种鹿送回大自然的地方。【小题3】现在，中国最大的麋鹿自然公园是位于北京南部大约20公里的南海子麋鹿公园

72、。【小题4】到1993年，麋鹿在该中心的数量已经从20只增长到200多只了。【小题5】所有的中心都希望有一天能够再次有足够的动物可以被释放和居住在大自然中。第五节、书面表达（20分）根据以下图画，以Great changes in communication为题写一篇英语短文，描述今昔通讯方式的变化，以及这些变化给人们生活带来的影响。注意：1词数：100左右 2生词：通讯：communicate互联网：theInternetGreat changes in communication【答案】 Great changes have taken place in the way of commun

73、ication in peoples life. In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone. But now almost everyone has his own mobile phone. People can communicate with each other almost at any place and at any time. Whats more, people have easy access to the

74、 internet, with which they can send and receive e-mails whenever they like. It used to take several days to hear from each other, but now it takes only several minutes, even if they are in different countries. In a word, people have an easier life nowadays with the development of communication. 河南高中教师QQ群161868687；湖南高中教师QQ群，315625208；江苏高中教师QQ群：315621368，四川高中教师QQ群：156919447，海南、宁夏高中教师QQ群:311176091，欢迎各地老师加入。