江苏省扬州市田家炳实验中学2017届高三英语一轮复习学案：MODEL2 UNIT2（2） .doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Module2 Unit 2 Wish you were here一课前背诵下列重点词汇和句型（一）重点词汇wander v.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊desert n. 沙漠 v. 抛弃，舍弃view v. 观看；看待 n. 景色；观点bury v.埋葬；埋藏publish v.出版reflect v.反射(声、光、热等)；反映tower v. 高耸，屹立；超过n. 塔，塔楼advance n. 前进；预先vi. 前进；进步shade n.阴凉处；背阴；树阴altogether adv.总共rough adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；大概的destination n. 目

2、的地supply n. & v.提供，供给，补给atmosphere n空气；大气层steep adj.陡峭的；急剧的extraordinary adj不同寻常的brilliant明亮的，鲜艳的wildlife野生动物，野生生物Africanadj.非洲的；n.非洲人afterward adv.后来，然后classic adj.经典的，n.经典作品novel n.(长篇)小说forever adv.永远地officiallyadv.官方地，正式地endlessadj.无穷无尽的，没完没了的mild adj平和的，温和的，温暖的词性(词形)变化adventure n. 冒险；冒险经历advent

3、urer n. 冒险家；投机者adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；大胆的dusty adj. 尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的 dust n. 灰尘，尘土uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的comfortable(反义词)舒服的，自在的comfort n. 舒服；安逸 v. 安慰； 宽慰protection n. 保护 protect v. 保护 protective adj. 防护的defence n. 防御，保护 defend v. 防御，保护；辩护 defensive adj. 防御的；自卫的scare v.使恐惧，惊吓scared adj.惊恐的scaring adj.

4、令人惊恐的scary adj.提心吊胆的；引起惊慌的explore v. 探索；勘探explorer n. 探索者exploration n. 探索；勘探tiring adj.让人疲劳的，累人的tire v. 使疲劳tired adj.(人)疲劳的；困倦的tiredness n. 疲劳，疲倦announce v. 宣布，宣称announcer n.广播员；宣告着announcement n. 公告，宣告；通告surrounding adj.周围的，附近的surround vt.包围，环绕surroundings n. 环境harmony n. 和谐，协调，融洽harmonious adj.和谐

5、的，友好和睦的harmonize v.使和谐、协调arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排tourism旅游业tourist n.旅游者flight 航班，空中航行fly v. 飞翔，飞行beauty n.美；美景；美人beautiful adj.美丽的（二）重点短语in case 万一 (be) covered with 被覆盖in advance 提前 live in harmony with与和谐共处(协调一致)set off 出发，引起爆炸 leave out省去；遗漏 tourist spot 旅游景点reach to 延伸至 be busy doing 忙于做某事

6、begin with 以开始 fall into 掉入 at a loss 不知所措 scare away把吓跑 be home to/the home of是的家园/产地(栖息地)make sure确信；确保 be tired of 对感到厌倦(厌烦、劳累)refer back to 重新提及win the name of赢得的美名 look forward to 盼望provide sb. with sth.提供某人某物 on earth 世界上，到底，究竟get burnt烧伤，晒伤（三）重点句型1.wish（that）宾语从句【原句再现】Wish you were here (Page

7、 21)如果你在这里就好了！2.before引导的从句【原句再现】Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. (P22)我和科林打算在他上大学之前外出旅游， 玩上几个星期。3.This/It系动词the time(that).句型【原句再现】I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one wildlife.(P25)我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。4.be about to do .when

8、 .句型【原句再现】Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.(P30)科林正打算从骆驼上下来，这时一个小孩向他跑来。二课中重点知识复习(一)、重点词汇1.【原句再现】Ive been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother, Colin.(P22)我最近一直忙着和哥哥科林安排我们的假期。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子Ive _ Mrs. Smith to look after you for a few days.I have_

9、meet her at ten oclock.We were asked to _ everything.答案arrange for arranged to make an arrangement for【师生共同总结】安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. (不可以说：arrange sb. to do sth.)为安排/准备好某事arrange sth. for sb./sth. 安排做某事arrange to do sth. 为作准备/安排make arrangements for . 【即时巩固】单项选择题Tom is indeed a good child

10、; he often helps his parents clean and _ the bedrooms on Sundays.A. move B. manageC. arrange D. serveIn their efforts to persuade us to buy the product, shopkeepers have made a close study of human nature and have _all our little weaknesses.A. divided B. arranged C. classified D. separatedCC2.【原句再现】

11、Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. (P22)我和科林计划在他上大学之前花上几个星期去旅游。【诊断练习】根据汉语句子完成英语句子This book _ me ten dollars and I _ one month reading it through；in other words，I _$10 for this book(=I bought this book for $10=I bought this book at the price of $10) and it

12、_me one month to read it over.这本书花了我10美元，而且我花了一个月的时间读完它；换言之，我支付10美元买的这本书而且读完这本书用了一个月的时间。【答案】This book cost me ten dollars and I spent one month reading it through；in other words，I paid $10 for this book(=I bought this book for $10=I bought this book at the price of $10) and it took me one month to r

13、ead it over.【师生共同总结】cost/spend/take/pay用法辨析cost花费，主语为物，不用人作主语，宾语为金钱、精力、生命等，可以接单宾语，也可以接双宾语spend花费，主语为人，宾语为时间、金钱、精力常见结构为sb. spend.on sth；sb. spend.(in)doing sthtake花费，主语为事件或人；而宾语为时间、精力等常见的句型是：It takes sb. some time to do sth；Sb. take(s)some time to do sthpay花费，主语为人，宾语为人或金钱，常与for连用常见的结构为pay sb/money fo

14、r sth另请注意：buy sth. for money, buy sth. at the price of money我花了20元买这本词典。The dictionary me twenty yuan.I twenty yuan on the dictionary.I twenty yuan for the dictionary.I the dictionary for twenty yuan.I the dictionary at the price of twenty yuan.【答案】cost, spent, paid, bought, bought【即时巩固】单项选择题It _ me

15、 5 hours _ from here to Edinburgh.A. spend；driving B. will take；driveC. took；drove D. took；to driveMr Smith _ $ 30,000 _ the new car.A. takes；on B. costs；onC. pays；in D. spends；onDD3.【原句再现】Since well be walking for almost two weeks, Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of

16、 food and water. (P23) 既然我们要步行大约两周时间，我需要事先买个大一点的背包来装食品和水。【诊断练习】说出下列句中supply一词的意思和词性The manager promised us fuel, but can she guarantee its supply? Planes are carrying food and medical supplies for flood-hit areas. An American soldier supplied hundreds of secret documents to a website. In summer, ele

17、ctricity cant supply the increasing demand in most cities. 【答案】供应，供给；用作名词供应品，必需品；用作可数名词提供，供给；用作及物动词满足，弥补；用作及物动词【师生共同总结】supply，provide和offer作动词用都有“供应，提供，供给”之意，三个词的主要区别在于其搭配的差异。把某物提供给某人或某地 supply sb./sp. with sth=supply sth to sb./sp.为某人或某地提供某物 provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb./sp.主动为某人或某地提

18、供某物 offer sb./sp. sth.= offer sth.to sb./sp.【即时巩固】一句多译媒体每天为我们提供大量的信息。The media every day.The media every day.The media every day.The media every day.4. 【原句再现】Take a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life.(P33)乘坐夜班火车去凤凰城，去观看传统的生活方式。【诊断练习】说出下列句中view一词的意思和词性The new building ruins th

19、e fine view of the Swan Lake from our window. A good thing about mini-blog is that you can hear different peoples views. The famous footballer was shot in full view of a large crowd in Madrid. We can take a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life. The practice adopted by the city

20、appears to be viewed favorably by most people. 译出下列句中划线部分Most educators hold the view that children should be given enough time to play. Soon after we arrived, my fathers car came into view. In view of the nuclear leakage, many tourists cancelled their trips to Japan. She is viewed as an ideal candi

21、date for the job. In my view, he is the best person for this job. 【师生共同总结】在某人看来 in ones view/from ones point of view 鉴于，考虑到 in view of进入视野 come into view 把看作 viewas(consideras)认为，持有的观点take/hold the view + that-clause【即时巩固】根据括号里的汉语提示用view短语完成下列句子 _ (我认为), the Internet has changed the way we _ (看待这个世界

22、). Suddenly the pyramids _ (出现在面前). _ (鉴于) these facts, it seems useless to continue with the project. Li Ning _ (被认为是) a very successful gymnast and businessman. _ (我认为) that our dietary (饮食的) habits determine the health of the body.5.【原句再现】Take a bus to Qufu, where Confucius was buried.乘坐公共汽车去曲阜，那

23、里葬着孔子。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子She buried her face in her hands and wept.她 而泣。Since she left, hes buried himself in his work.自从她走以后，他 工作上。Buried in reading his newspaper, he didnt take notice of his dad. ，他没注意到他的爸爸。【答案】她掩面而泣。自从她走以后，他全心扑在工作上。专心于看报纸，他没注意到他的爸爸。【师生共同总结】be buried in主语往往是人，说明人所处的状态，并不表示被动，类似的还有：

24、be lost in .埋头于；沉迷于；陷入be caught in . 遇到(雨等)；陷入(圈套)be devoted to . 专心于；致力于be absorbed in . 专心于；全神贯注于be occupied in . 忙于；从事be involved in . 专注于；被卷入此类词组常考查去掉be, 以非谓语动词形式出现在句中作状语。【即时巩固】单项选择题_ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. Burying B. BuriedC. To bury D. Having bu

25、riedWhen _ to work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. caught B. buried C. devoted D. lost BB6.【原句再现】Today, Shangri-la has become a common English word meaning heaven on earth. (P38)如今，“香格里拉”已经成为指代人间天堂的常用英语单词。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子This is just common sense. Anyone with

26、head knows it. 这是 ，任何有头脑的人都知道。Despite our disagreements, we can find some common ground. 尽管有很多分歧，我们还是能够 。Jane and I have nothing in common./I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和珍妮没有 。【答案】这是基本常识，任何有头脑的人都知道。尽管有很多分歧，我们还是能够找到一些共同点的。我和珍妮没有共同之处。【师生共同总结】common, ordinary, usual, normal, average的区别common：共同

27、的，常见的。指符合或具有全体所共有的特征，强调经常发生，司空见惯，不显赫或不特别ordinary：普通的，平常的，平凡的，常见的。含有“仅仅符合一般标准，并无非凡或独特之处”的意义，强调等级和类属方面普通。normal：“正常的；合乎标准的”，强调在正常情况下应有的。usual：“通常的；惯常的；惯例的”，强调依照某人的常例来判断，有“遵循常规”之意。average： 平均的，一般的。强调平均水平（指的是能力，类型，特征的一个平均水平）。用上述词填空He is an worker with outstanding thought.Jack is a English name.After the

28、 earthquake, everything returned to .Tom is an student while Jack is an excellent studentMy chair has been moved from its usual place.【答案】ordinary common normal average usual 【即时巩固】单项选择题Even students with _ intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their study habits.A. average B. unusu

29、alC. splendid D. popularCalling an adult Mr. or Ms. signals the adults authority. When a kid uses a grown-ups title, it shows that the adult is _.A. in commonB. in turnC. in chargeD. in heightAC7.【原句再现】Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds agai

30、nst the rich countryside.(P38)山脚下，阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。【诊断练习】根据英语句子完成汉语句子She angled the mirror so as to reflect light from a window. 她为了 而把镜子摆成某一角度。 Their questions forced me to reflect on why I made the choice I did.他们的疑问令我不得不 。These subjects reflect their daily lives. 这些题材 。 The la

31、test unemployment figures reflect badly on the governments policies. 最近的失业数字 。The cat felt curious when she saw her own reflection in the mirror. 小猫看到 ，感到很好奇。 On/Upon reflection, I determined to go there for myself. ，我决定亲自前往那儿。【答案】她为了反射窗外的光线而把镜子摆成某一角度。 他们的疑问令我不得不深思自己当初之所以作出这种选择的原因。这些题材反映了他们的日常生活。 最近

32、的失业数字给政府的政策带来不良反响。小猫看到自己在镜子中的倒影，感到很好奇。 经过再三考虑之后，我决定亲自前往那儿。【师生共同总结】考虑，反思，反省，思考，仔细考虑 reflect on/upon对有好的/坏的看法 reflect well/badly on经再三考虑，经深思熟虑 upon/on reflection【即时巩固】单项选择题(2010高考湖北卷) Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house his perso

33、nality.A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapesYour performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of _ how you learn. A. depending on B. basing on C. reflecting on D. relying on CC8. 【原句再现】Can you think of any other exciting places to visit？(P21) 你能想到别的令人兴奋的参观地？【诊断练习】根据英

34、语句子完成汉语句子We should think of a good way to solve this problem.我们应该 来解决这个问题。 He is such a selfish person that he only thinks of himself.他那样自私，他 自己。I think of this place as my home.我 我的家一样。What do you think of the film we saw last night?你 我们昨晚看的电影 ？【答案】我们应该想出一个好办法来解决这个问题。 他那样自私，他只考虑自己。 把这个地方看作我的家一样。 你认

35、为我们昨晚看的电影怎么样？【师生共同总结】think of 想起；想出；考虑；认为 think of a(n) way/plan/idea 想出办法/计划/主意think ofas 把看作 What do you think of? 你认为怎么样?think highly of高度赞扬注意与类似意义的词组的区别think out：认真考虑出(计划/方案等)，侧重于思考结果。think over：仔细考虑（侧重过程），over 为副词，接名词宾语时可前可后，接代词宾语时只能放当中，如“think it over”。think about：思索；考虑到。about为介词，宾语只能放在about之后

36、， 如 “think about it”。【即时巩固】用think的恰当词组填空We can do nothing until we have a new plan.Why dont you it and give me a call in a couple of days.Well it and give you a reply this Saturday.This picture makes me _ my childhood.9.【原句再现】Hilton described a beautiful kingdom where three rivers joined together, s

37、teep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth.(P38) 希尔顿描绘了一个美丽的国度，那里三流 交汇，奇峰高耸，深草如茵盖大地。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分When will they reach Los Angeles? An agreement was finally reached between the two sides. This street reaches to the beach. Toms salary reached to 5,000 dollars per

38、month. The boy reached out for book on the top of the shelf, but couldnt reach it. I keep the medicine on the top shelf, out of the childrens reach. 【答案】到达/抵达 最终达成协议直通/延伸至海滨。计达/达到伸手去够 在孩子们够不着的地方【师生共同总结】到达某地 reach sp. 达成协议 reach an agreement延伸到某处 reach to sp. 伸手 reach out伸手去抓/够某物 reach(out) for sth.

39、力所不能及beyond ones reach 手不能及 out of ones reach 伸手可及 within ones reach 【即时巩固】单项选择题The boy _ the apple on the table but couldnt _it.A. reached for, reach B. reached, reach forC. reached, reach D. reached for, reach forPlease leave matches or cigarettes on the table out of the _of the children. A. hand

40、B. reach C. space D. distanceI would like to put my dictionary _.A. out of my reachB. beyond my reachC. within my reachD. reaching meThis new model of car is so expensive that it is_ the reach of those with average incomes.A. over B. beyond C. within D. below【答案】ABCB10.【原句再现】In this peaceful land, p

41、eople live in perfect harmony with nature far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.(P38) 在这片宁静的土地上，人们和大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣和烦恼。【诊断练习】译出下列句中划线部分The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture. The sky and the sea make a harmonious picture. They have Been living in harmony with each other

42、 for many years. They are out of harmony with each other. They often quarrel. The new building doesnt harmonize with its surroundings. 【师生共同总结】harmony n. 和谐，协调，融洽harmonious adj.和谐的，友好和睦的harmonize v.使和谐、协调与协调/和谐 (be)in harmony with:/ harmonize with sth.与不协调/和谐 (be)out of harmony with:/not harmonize w

43、ith sth.【即时巩固】根据汉语句子完成英语句子我们特别需要与我们的环境相协调。 There is great need for us to our environment. 小提琴与其他乐器不协调。The violin the rest of the instruments. 您能不能告诉我怎么和别人和谐相处呢？Could you tell me how others?(二)重点句型1.【原句再现】Wish you were here (Page 21)如果你在这里就好了！【句法分析】wish后跟that(往往可以省略)宾语从句,意为“但愿,希望”，往往表示与事实情况相反或表示不太可能实

44、现的愿望，宾语从句用虚拟语气。【考点聚焦】从句中谓语动词的形式意义从句谓语形式表示现在的愿望过去式(be 动词用were)表示将来的愿望would/could/might+动词原形表示过去的愿望had+过去分词【即时巩固】Where are the children? The dinners going to be completely ruined.I wish they always late.A. werent B. hadnt been C. wouldnt be D. wouldnt have beenI wish that you _ such a bad headache bec

45、ause Im sure that you would have enjoyed the concert. A. hadntB. didnt have had C. hadnt hadD. hadnt have答案AC2.【原句再现】Colin and I plan to spend a few weeks travelling before he goes to university. (P22)我和科林打算在他上大学之前外出旅游， 玩上几个星期。【句法分析】before 在此译为“在之前”，引导时间状语从句。【考点聚焦】before引导的其它从句 It wont be一段时间before

46、.用不了多久就会(before从句用一般现在时)It will be一段时间before .得过多久之后才(before从句用一般现在时)It wasnt 一段时间before .没过多久就(before从句用一般过去时)It was一段时间before .过了多久才(before从句用一般过去时)【即时巩固】单项选择题You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. asThe girl had hardly rung the bell t

47、he door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her .A. before B. until C. as D. sinceYou must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless答案AAB3.【原句再现】I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen on

48、e wildlife.(P25)我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。【句法分析】This/It is the first time .为常用句型，表示“这是第一次”。It/This is/will be the first/second .time that从句(现在完成时)It/This was the first/second .time that从句(过去完成时)This is the second time that I have come to Beijing.这是我第二次来到北京。It was the first time that China had had her own

49、aircraft carrier.这是中国第一次拥有自己的航空母舰。【考点聚焦】与“Its (high) time that sb. should do/did sth.到某人应该做某事的时候了”句型的区别Its (high) time that we should do/did something to stop pollution.该是我们做些什么制止污染的时候了。另外the first time还可以引导时间状语从句。The first time I saw her, she looked like an old woman. 当我第一次见到她时，她看上去就像个老太婆。【即时巩固】单项选

50、择题This is the first time I a film in the cinema together as a family. A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he something instead of just talking. A. will do B. has done C. do D. did 答案DD4.【原句再现】Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards

51、him.(P30)科林正打算从骆驼上下来，这时一个小孩向他跑来。【句法分析】be about to do .when . 是一个常用句式，意为“正要做这时”。我们正要出发，这时天开始下雨。We were about to set out when it began to rain.我正要睡觉，这时电话铃响了I was about to go to bed when the telephone rang.。【考点聚焦】该句型还有下列三种形式 某人正在做某事，这时：was doing sth. when 某人正要做某事，这时：was on the point of doing sth. when某

52、人刚做完某事，这时：had just done sth. when 【即时巩固】单项选择题Tom was about to close the window _ his attention was caught by a bird.A. when B. ifC. and D. tillWe were just _ calling you up _ you come in.A. about; when B. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; when D. on the point of; as答案AC三课后（段落写作作文纸上写）高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！