洪湖市2016高考英语阅读理解和短文改错选练（6）及答案.doc

1、【由山东省2014高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Barefoot and dirty，the girl just sat and watched the people go byShe never tried to speakMany people passed，but never did one person stop The next day I decided to go back to the park，curious to see if the little girl would still be thereRigh

2、t in the very spot as she was yesterday，she sat with the saddest look in her eyesToday I was to make my own move and walk over to the little girlAs we all know，a park full of strange people is not a place for young children to play aloneAs I began walking towards her，I could see the back of the litt

3、le girls dress indicated a deformity（畸形）I smiled to let her know it was okay，I was there to help，to talkI sat down beside her and opened with a simple “Hello”I smiled and she shyly smiled backWe talked until darkness fell and the park was completely emptyI asked the girl why she was so sadThe little

4、 girl looked at me and with a sad face said，“Because Im different” I immediately said “That you are!” and smiledThe little girl acted even sadderShe said，“I know” She looked at me and smiledSlowly she stood to her feet，and said，“Really?”“Yes，dear，youre like a little guardian angel sent to watch over

5、 all those people walking by” She nodded her head “yes” and smiled，and with that she spread her wings and said with a twinkle in her eye，“I amIm your guardian angel”I was speechless，sure I was seeing thingsShe said，“For once you thought of someone other than yourself，my job here is done” Immediately

6、 I stood to my feet and said，“Wait，so why did no one stop to help an angel!?” She looked at me and smiled，“Youre the only one who could see me，and you believe it in your heart”and she was goneAnd with that my life changed dramaticallySo，when you think youre all you have，remember，your angel is always

7、 watching over youMine is!1People just passed by the girl because _Athey pretended not to see her Bshe pretended to be poorCthey never thought of helping her Dthey knew the author would help her 2Which word cant be used to describe the author? AConsiderate BPatient CHelpful DPowerful3Why was the aut

8、hor speechless?AHe was shockedBHe didnt manage to help the girl CHe thought he was cheatedDHe was in despair 4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe author smiled because he saw the girl was shy BThe author had known that the girl was a real angelCThe author believed that an angel was always

9、 watching himDThe author decided to go back to the park because he was sure that the little girl would be there5What does “Youre all you have” mean?AYou are ugly BYou are alone CYou are strong DYou are rich【参考答案】1-5 、CDACB 阅读理解。When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, wh

10、o possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate(照亮) me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and “too serious”about our stud

11、ies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:“Lets start with a train whistle today.” We would sit quietly together and wri

12、te separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair（失望） and I was in despair. B

13、ut our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave Londo

14、n to each other.For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be pa

15、rts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments. I often think:“Yes, I must tell”We have never met.It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist(心理学家), who will only fill up the healing(愈合的) sile

16、nce necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.1. In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to _. A. become serious about her study B. go to her friends house regularly C. learn from her classmates at school D. share p

17、oems and stories with her friend 2.In Paragraph 3,“We game London to each other”probably means_. A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us B. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London C. our unpleasant feelings about London disappeared D. we parted with each other in

18、 London 3. According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend_. A. call each other regularly B. have similar personalities C. enjoy writing to each other D. dream of meeting each other4. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to_. A. seek professional help B. be left alone C. stay with her

19、 best friend D. break the silence5. What is the best title for the passage? A. Unforgettable Experiences B. Remarkable Imagination C. Lifelong Friendship D. Noble Companions【参考答案】1-5、DACBD故事类-阅读理解。 One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap(包装) O

20、n September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is. ”What an honor! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night.

21、I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it! One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it. Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering s

22、uch words as “hopeless”， “pitiful”， and “dying”， which sounded ominous. Christmas was coming. “Dont expect any presents this year，” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room. “If your baby brother lives, thatll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. Id never s

23、een him cry before. The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it.From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? Hes all right？” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home！” “Thank God！” I heard Mum cry. From the upstairs window, I watched

24、my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!1What happened to the author on September 11th, 1

25、958?A. He got a baby brother. B. He got a Christmas gift.C. He became four years old. D. He received a doll. 2. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Impossible. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Fearful. 3. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Chri

26、stmas was coming? A. Excitement. B. Happiness. C. Sadness. D. Disappointment.4. What is the passage mainly about? A. A sad Christmas day. B. Life with a lovely baby. C. A special Christmas gift. D. Memories of a happy family.【要点综述】“我”四岁时母亲给了“我”一件特殊的圣诞礼物：人娃娃我可爱的弟弟Richard。但后来Richard发高烧差点夭折，经医院抢救得生，这使我

27、更加珍爱我的“人娃娃”。 1. A细节理解题。虽然表面上是有了一个娃娃，但事实上是有了亲弟弟。2. D词义猜测题。从该句前半部分中的 “hopeless”， “pitiful”， and “dying”可知该词意思是“令人害怕的”。虽然其他三个词均表示消极含义，但只有fearful表示“我”害怕“弟弟”离“我”而去。3. C推理判断题。从第四段最后两句As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. Id never seen him cry before.可知父亲感到十分伤心。4. C主旨大意题。第一段一开始便定义我的弟弟Richard是一件特殊的圣诞礼物。虽

28、然弟弟Richard差点离我们而去，但后来还是得以平安回家，因此圣诞节并不悲惨。B和D选项外延过大，此段材料只是截取生活中的一个片段，并非整个和Richard一起生活的全部。【由福建省三明市2014高考模拟题改编】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 I was never tired of heating their storyAs a little girl，Id sit beside my mom with theirwedding album spread across my lap，slowly turning the pages of 8 x l

29、 0 glossy black and whitephotographsId trace my fingers along their faces，along that white wedding dress“Tell me again，”I said . “Tell me again about you and dad”And shed smile and her eyes would crinkle(眯起来)and shed get that loving look and then shedrepeat once more Their Love Story Id smile too an

30、d stare at that photo of my non looking SO beautiful and my dad so tall andhandsome“Your dad was tall and really goodlooking as he stood by his classroom door greeting hisstudentsBesides coaching，he taught history and social studiesI often stole a few looks since myclasses were nearbyThat year I had

31、 many conversations with MrKehoe，sometimes when hehad lunch duty，sometimes when I had cheerleading practiceHe was appointed cheerleader sponsorand Id been a cheerleader for four yearsWe were married that November during the Thanksgiving holiday1 went from a graduate oneyear to a teachers wife the ne

32、xt!But part of the story that I loved most，that all my life I thought was magical and wonderful andamazing and exciting and ohso romantic So，what do you think ?Did God speak to me?Id catch and hold my breath，then exclaim，“Oh，yes !God told you that youd marry Dad!”Now can you see why I loved heating

33、Their Love Story ?And SO their weddingThen theirmarriageThen their familyThree babies in three years，then a fourth. Then，what else would youexpect after heating the Voice of Godyears and years and years of Happy Moments!Now its come to this：60 years of marriage !1The underlined word “trace ”in Parag

34、raph 1 probably means “_”Acover Bcross Craise Dmove2According to the passage，we know the girlS dad was aAcoach Bstudent Ccheerleader Dphotographer3We can learn from the passage that _.Athe couple has three children in allBthe album was all the photos of the girlCthe girl heard her parentslove story

35、many timesDthe girls mother got married in December after graduating4The author enjoyed listening to her parents love story because ofAtheir happy marriage BGods blessing for themCa romantic beginning Da girls curiosity【参考答案】14、DACA1.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语

36、言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Li,Im very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. I got up early as usually in the morning, but when I was ready to leave I f

37、ind my bicycles front tyre（轮胎）flat. I wanted to take bus or taxi to school, and I didnt have any money with me. I had to look for a place along the street to get my bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops were open in the early morning. So I had to walk to school, carry

38、ing my bicycle all the way. Thats how I was late for school.Please dont worry with my lessons, Mr. Li. I will make up for it and turn to teachers for help if necessary.Yours,Wang Hui【参考答案】1.Dear Mr. Li,Im very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. I got up early as usually in lesso

39、ns usualthe morning, but when I was ready to leave I find my bicycles front tyre (轮胎) flat. I wanted to foundtake bus or taxi to school, and I didnt have any money with me. I had to look for a place a but along the street to get my bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shop

40、s repaired that / which或were open in the early morning. So I had to walk to school, carrying my bicycle all the way. Thats how I was late for school. whyPlease dont worry with my lessons, Mr. Li. I will make up for it and turn to teachers for helpabout / over themif necessary.Yours, Wang Hui2.短文改错Th

41、ere is public library in every town in Britain. Anyone 76 _can borrow books if he or she wishes. In some places you 77_ may borrow as more books as you need, but in others 78_you are limited in a certain number of books. You may 79_borrow the books for several weeks so that you can have 80_enough ti

42、me to finish it. If the book you want is out, 81_you may ask for it to be kept for you. Most public library 82_also have a reading-room, that you can sit at the desk 83_and read the daily newspapers, magazines and the other 84_books, but you are not allow to take them out. 85_【参考答案】2.76Public前加a 77正

43、确 78more 改为many 79in改为to 80borrow 改为keep 81it改为them 82library改为libraries 83that改为where 84去掉第二个the 85allow改为allowed3.短文改错（共小题；每小题分，满分分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Upon our arri

44、val, we gave a warm welcome to the American students, among them a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend. I recognized Tim compared him with photo he had sent to me. Tim greeted me and expressed that how excited he felt. When school was over, we took the subway home. My parents pr

45、epared a rich family dinner that night and we had enjoyed ourselves so much, eating and chatting. The next day, I act as a guide, showing Tim along the most famous scenic spots in Beijing. Wherever he went, he had some photos take to help him memorize this unforgettable trip to China. The time to say goodbye came when we realized it, I gave Tim a kite as a souvenir. 【参考答案】3.1. our 改为their ； 2. them 改为whom ； 3. compared改为comparing 4.photo前面加the 5. how 前面省略 that 6. enjoyed前面省略 had7. act 改为acted 8. along改为around 9. take改为taken 10.when 改为before