Unit 7 单元基础课后过关2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语上册.doc

1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元基础知识过关姓名: _ 时间: 25分钟 完成时间: _ 完成等级: _基础知识清单I. 重点单词1. 污染 (v.）_2. 建筑；建造 _3. 相信；认为有可能 _4. 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧 _5. 同意；赞成；应允 _6. 倒塌；跌落；掉落 _7. 人的 _8. 能存在或发生的；可能的 9. 有危险的；不安全的 10.不可能的；不可能存在或发生的 _11.纸；纸张 _12.污染；污染物 _13.预言;预测 (n.) _14. 将来；未来 _15.环境 _16.行星 _17.地球；世界 _18.种植；植物 _19.部分

2、_20.和平 _21.已经；早已 _22.工厂 _23.宇航员；航天员 _24. 公寓套房 _25.火箭 _26.太空；空间 _27.假期；假日 _28.仆人 _29.日本 _30.甚至；连；愈加 _31.形状；外形 _32.在里面 _33.很可能；大概 _34. 在期间 _35. 一方(的意见、态度、立场) _II. 重点短语1. 处于极大的危险中 _2. 在电脑上学习 _3. 参与；发挥作用 _4. 多次；反复地 _5. 成百上千的；许多；大量 _6. 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 _7. 寻找；寻求 _8. 叫醒；醒来 _9. 似乎不可能 _10. 变得无聊 _11.与意见一致 _12.不同形状

3、 _13.像人一样思考 _14. 在将来 _15. 与意见不一致 _III. 重点句型1. “100年以后人们还会使用钱吗？”“不，他们不会。所有的东西都将是免费的。” 一Will people use money_ _ _?一No, they _. Everything will _ _.2. 每个人都应该参与到拯救地球（的行动）当中去。Everyone should _ _ _ _ saving the earth.3. 你对未来的预测是什么？Whats your _ _ the future?4. 然而，一些科学家认为尽管我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但要使它们真的像人类一样思考将是困难

4、的。However, some scientists believe that _ we can_ _ _ _ people, it will be _ _ _ them really think like a human.5. 将来更少的人将会做这种工作，因为它们很无聊，但是机器人从不会觉得无聊。 _ _ will do _ jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never _ _.基础知识迁移应用I. 词语回顾A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. I still dont have a car of my

5、 o_ .2. New robots will have many different s_, like being round.3. Please pass me two pieces of p_ .4. It is i_ for us to go back to the past.5. Nowadays many kinds of wild animals are in great d_ .6. The sun is shining brightly in the s_ .7. We live on the e_ and it is our only home.8. The animal

6、is different. It sleeps d_ the day time and wakes up at night.9. We have a_ prepared for the math exam.10.If you tell lies to me again, I wont b_ you next time.B. 根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。1. Will people live on Mars in the _（未来）?2. Everybody should try to protect the _（环境）.3. My grandmother _（种植）some flower

7、s in the garden last year.4. She dreams of working for the _（太空）station.5. They are going to _（建造）a larger house next year.6. I will spend my winter _（假期）in Sanya.II. 短语运用用所给短语的适当形式填空。look for, play a part, look like, in the future, fall down, wake up, over and over again, hundreds of1. Linda _ her

8、mother.2. When he _ yesterday morning, he found that his breakfast was ready.3. Many tall buildings _ in the earthquake last night.4. Robots can do simple jobs _.5. Everyone should _ in saving the earth.6. Mr. Smith would like to travel around the world _.7. It may take _ years to make human-like ro

9、bots.8. Kate lost her keys. Now she is _ them.III. 句型突破A. 按要求完成下列各题。1. They clean the classroom every day. （用 tomorrow 代替every day改写句子）They _ _ the classroom tomorrow.2. The students will work in the supermarket. 画线部分提问） _ _ the students _?3. Well go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句)We _ _ out for a

10、walk with you.4. Will the flowers come out soon? (作肯定回答) _, _ _.5. In the future, cities will be more polluted, and there will be fewer trees.（对画线部分提问） _ _ the future _ _?6. Kate will be a nurse in 10 years.（对画线部分提问） _ _ will Kate be a nurse?B. 根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 将来人们会使用钱吗？ _ people use money _ _ _?2. 人们

11、将会有更多的空余时间。People _ have _ free time.3. 我们正在找他的书包。We are _ _ his schoolbag.4. 在这点上，我不同意你的观点。On this point, I _ _ you.5. 将来机器人会是什么样子的?What _ robots _ _ in the future?6. 机器人将会帮助做家务事。Robots will _ _ housework.参考答案基础知识清单I. 1. pollute2. build3. believe4. disagree5. agree6. fall7. human8. possible 9. dang

12、erous10. impossible11. paper 12. pollution13. prediction14. future 15. environment16. planet17. earth 18. plant19. part20. peace21. already22. factory23. astronaut24. apartment 25. rocket26. space27. holiday 28. servant29. Japan30. even31. shape32. inside33. probably34. during 35. sideII. 1. be in g

13、reat danger2. study on computers 3. play a part4. over and over again 5. hundreds of6. fall down7. look for 8. wake up9. seem impossible10. get bored 11. agree with12. different shapes 13. think like a human14. in the future 15. disagree withIII. 1. in 100 years; wont; be free 2. play a part in3. pr

14、ediction about 4. although; make robots move like; difficult to make 5. Fewer people; such; get bored基础知识迁移应用I. A.1. own2. shapes3. paper 4. impossible5. danger6. sky 7. earth8. during9. already 10. believeB.1. future2. environment3. planted 4. space5. build6. holiday II. 1. looks like2. woke up3. fell down 4. over and over again5. play a part 6. in the future7. hundreds of 8. looking forIII. A.1. will clean2. Where will; work 3. wont go4. Yes; they will 5. What will; be like6. How soonB.1. Will; in the future 2. will; more 3. looking for 4. disagree with5. will; be like 6. help with /do