2020-2021学年新高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册课后练习：UNIT 4　SECTION D　USING LANGUAGE （Ⅱ） .docx

1、Section DUsing Language() & Assessing Your Progress课后篇巩固提升基础训练.单词拼写1.I have no choice but to b you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter.答案bother2.Mr Smith was so impressed by what she had done that he i(询问) the girls name.答案inquired3.Other cultures may use silence in other w

2、ays,particularly when dealing with (冲突) among people.答案conflicts4.Burying his face in his hands,the boy tried not to (哭泣) before so many people.答案weep5.The article (暗示) that the pilot was responsible for the accident.答案implied6.Finding the course very difficult,she decided to move to a (较低的) level.答

3、案lower7.Stress is widely (察觉) as contributing to coronary heart disease(冠心病).答案perceived.短语填空1.He was a great ancient Chinese thinker and (educate) around three thousand years ago.答案educator2.There is a growing (tend) for people to return to the hometown to start their business.答案tendency3.Mary told

4、 me that she could (bare) make out the stage in the darkness.答案barely4.The train got more jam-packed and soon all of the seats were (occupy).答案occupied5.Before the exam,the school organized some activities to remove fears and (anxious) from students minds.答案anxiety6.The young man was very (embarrass

5、) to hear people speak so highly of him.答案embarrassed7.I was too nervous,which made me more than a little embarrassed and (shame).答案ashamed8.He will have to make major (adjust) to his thinking if he is to survive in office.答案adjustments.完成句子1.They (号召) people and the government to take measures to f

6、ight against it.答案call on2.When you share a story with your friends,you care a lot more about how they (反应) it.答案react to3.If the child has to (向前倾)when walking with a loaded pack,it is too heavy.答案lean forward4. (无论什么困难) he may meet with,he will carry on his plan.答案Whatever difficulties5. (据说) the

7、old man made a fortune abroad by collecting old things.答案It is said that能力提升.阅读理解There is one language that is used in every country in the world.The people who use it are young and old,short and tall,thin and fat.It is everybodys second language.It is easy to understand,although you cant hear it.It

8、 is sign language.When you wave to a friend who is across the street,you are using sign language.When you smile at someone,you are saying,“I want to be friendly”,but you are not using speech.You are using sign language.When you raise your hand in class,you are saying,“Please ask me.I think I know th

9、e correct answer.”Babies who cant talk can point at things.They are using sign language.A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands.He is using sign language.Many years ago,a French priest,Charles Michel de Epee,became interested in education for deaf people.He invented a finger alphabe

10、t (字母表).It is still in use.People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands,and deaf people can read and understand them.Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries.The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington,D.C.Today,in the United States,ther

11、e are special TV news programs for deaf people.The newsreader tells the news in sign language.At the same time,the words appear on the TV screen.The actors in the Theatre of Deaf dont spell every word.Sometimes they use hand signs.When they put two hands together,it means sandwich.They can make a ro

12、of with them when they want to show a house.One finger in front of an actors mouth can mean quiet.You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed.And when you go swimming with your friends,you can have conversations under water.How many hand signs do you use every day?【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要

13、介绍了手势语的用途、发明、发展和其在现实生活中的应用。1.What will you do if you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone?A.Raise your hand.B.Put one hand onto the other.C.Smile to the person.D.Make a roof with your hands.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When you smile at someone,you are saying,I want to be friendly,but

14、 you are not using speech.”一句而可知选项C正确。2.What does the underlined word “them” most probably refer to?A.Fingers.B.Hands.C.Sandwiches.D.Actors.答案B解析推理判断题。根据前面的When they put two hands together可知,them指的是hands。3.What is the passage mainly about?A.An introduction to sign languageB.The importance of sign la

15、nguageC.A famous priest in FranceD.Ways to use sign language答案A解析主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了手势语的用途、发明、发展和其在现实生活中的应用。故A项正确。.应用文写作假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请根据下列要点写封回信。1.参加中文学习班;2.看中文书刊、电视;3.学唱中文歌曲;4.交中国朋友。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best wish

16、es.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Peter,Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First,it is important to take a Chinese course,as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helps to watch TV an

17、d read books,newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides,it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs,because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends.They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Ch

18、inese.Try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Last summer when my family was road tripping to Montana we arrived in Great Falls late one night.The kids had fallen asleep in the car,so my husband went and checked in whil

19、e I stayed with the kids.When he returned with the room keys,we woke up our children and took them out of the car,through the hotel,up the elevators and into our guest room.We kept the room dark,leaving only the entry light on,and quickly put the kids into bed hoping theyd drift back to sleep.My hus

20、band went to put our waters in the mini-fridge only to notice some beers.“Thats strange”,he said and I agreed,but having discovered left-behind drinks in hotel fridges in the past,I didnt think much about it.I figured the housekeepers had forgotten to check it.In the meantime,my husband ran to the s

21、tore and I went into the bathroom to get ready for bed.As I washed my face,I looked down to see cardboard beer containers in the trash.I felt my heart begin to pound.We were in someone elses room!Now panicked,I checked the closet.Nothing.I then went to the dresser drawers.Nothing.My eyes scanned the

22、 door rooms floor and there it was:A black bag that looked like one of ours.But it wasnt!I immediately called the front desk and the waitress in charge responded with an“Oh,my God!This is not good!”By now the kids were wide-awake,jumping on the beds as I was trying to put all of our things back into

23、 our oversized suitcase.Just while we were packing our things,I heard someone was unlocking the door,which made my heart beating wildly.Paragraph 1:The door opened and in came a young man.Paragraph 2:I didnt know how to deal with the matter but luckily the waitress arrived out of breath.参考范文Paragrap

24、h 1:The door opened and in came a young man.Seeing us packing our things into our suitcase,he was shocked and angry.I tried to explain what had happened.However,he wouldnt listen to me.He talked with me in a loud voice,making my kids frightened.The kids began to cry.Just at that time my husband retu

25、rned,with some things bought from the store in his hands.Thinking the young man was unfriendly,he started to quarrel with him.Paragraph 2:I didnt know how to deal with the matter but luckily the waitress arrived out of breath.Watching the waitress,all of us stopped talking.She explained that her mot

26、her became badly ill last night,which contributed to her fault.After explaining the reason to us,the waitress burst into tears.The young man,my husband and I,even my kids,tried to comfort the waitress.We said sorry to each other.The special experience in someone elses room made me realize forgiveness is a kind of virtue.