2023年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf

1、2023 年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、句子配对 从 B 栏中选出与 A 栏中相匹配的答语。A1 Where is my hat?2 How was your school trip?3 Could I have some snacks?4 What club does she want to join?5 Whose dictionary is that?BASure,you can.BIts mine.C Its on the sofa.DIt was wonderful.E.The swimming club.二、单项选择 6Have you he

2、ard of Xu Fengcan,_ excellent pilot?Yes,she made every effort on _ way to growing into a real pilot.Athe；/Bthe；aCan；theDan；/7Jack,when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma,today or tomorrow?_ are OK.I am available.AAllBBothCNeitherDNone8What abilities should a dog trainer have?I think

3、 he should be responsible and never _.Agive awayBgive outCgive backDgive up9_ the times keep changing,young people in China have shown the same promise.AButBUnlessCAlthoughDAs soon as10Siheyuan is a kind of _ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.AcentralBtraditionalCmusicalD

4、national11The Wandering Earth II _ with the public since it came out.Ahas been successfulBis successfulCwas successfulDwill be successful12If we dont go in the right direction,well get lost _.Certainly.The proper direction is like a light in the dark.AlatelyBquietlyCeasilyDdifferently13Lots of Chine

5、se young people _ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.AthatBthoseCwhichD/14Hanfu lovers _ walking down the street in many cities.Well,wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture.Acan be foundBcan findCmust be foundDmust find15Do you know _?It was introduced through t

6、he Silk Road.Awhy pepper was planted in ChinaBwhat pepper was used for in ChinaCwhen pepper was discovered in ChinaDhow pepper was introduced to China三、完形填空 根据短文内容，在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个正确答案。It was a summer noon.As I drove along the road in a mountain,I could see some pretty wildflowers.When I turned t

7、he corner and saw some 16 picking up litter on the roadside,I stopped 17 and smiled at them.They volunteered here on such a hot day.How helpful they were!I 18 a spring day long ago.When my children were younger,we often took a walk around the lake near our home.One 19 day,we noticed much litter lyin

8、g there.The next day,we brought a big litter bag and started to pick up the litter along our way.20 ,the bag was nearly full.Tired but 21 ,we put the bag in an empty bin.We 22 before we went home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set.It looked more beautiful than ever.I know this worlds

9、problems sometimes seem 23 ,but how can we solve them?The 24 is that everything we do kindly can make a difference.Every time we pick up a piece of litter,we make a difference.Every smile we share makes a difference.Our small act of being 25 can make this colorful world even better.16AchildrenBdrive

10、rsCvolunteersDpolicemen17AdrivingBwalkingCrunningDriding18Atalked aboutBwrote downClooked forDthought of19AautumnBwinterCspringDsummer20ANormallyBFinallyCSuddenlyDActually21AsurprisedBexcitedCboredDworried22AstoppedBdancedCwaitedDmoved23AusefulBsimpleChardDpossible24AstoryBtruthCnewsDclass25AbusyBpo

11、liteClazyDkind四、阅读判断 In ancient China,people passed down plenty of classic stories from generation(一代人)to generation.Here are the stories of two famous characters.One person is Che Yin.He was from a poor family,but he loved studying.He had to work in the daytime,so he could only study in the evening

12、.However,there was a problem.He couldnt afford a lamp(灯).He didnt worry about that in summer.In the evening,he caught some fireflies(萤火虫),put them in a bag and used it as a lamp.This lamp was not very bright,but Che Yin could do some reading by lamplight in the evening.The other person is Sun Kang.H

13、e was smart,but he was so poor that he couldnt go to school.So he studied at home.He had to read just at night.Like Che Yin,he couldnt buy a lamp.On snowy nights,he went out and read in the snow.Why?There was the light of snow outside.Later,people use“Nang Ying Ying Xue”to say that a strong spirit i

14、s very important no matter how hard the life is.When we are having a hard time in life,dont lose heart.Never let life knock us down.Even in the hardest situation,there is hope that encourages us to move forward.根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。26Che Yin could study from day to night.27Che Yin put fireflies i

15、n a bag as a lamp on summer evenings.28Like Che Yin,Sun Kang could afford a lamp.29Sun Kang did some reading by the light of snow outside at night.30Che Yin and Sun Kang set a good example to us.五、阅读单选 The world is full of possibilities,so stay open to all the new ideas.Who knows?You might be the ne

16、xt person who can and will change the world!New Washing MachineRemya Jose from an Indian village made a pedal-powered(脚踏式)washing machine by herself.It is kinder to the clothes than the electric washing machine.The clothes can be conveniently washed even when the electricity is out.Also,it can help

17、people to get some exercise while washing.New BlanketOne 13-year-old girl,Alyssa,got an idea from a Facebook story.She collects chip bags.For each bag,she starts by opening and washing it.Then she sticks all the bags together and turns them into nice blankets(毯子).So far she has turned 10,000 chip ba

18、gs into 200 blankets.She also given them away to homeless people all over Wales.New ArmorHe Yanhong,a young woman from Chengdu,thinks nothing can go to waste.In February 2022,millions of people watched a video of her making a suit of armor(盔甲).It looked many and fantastic.It was made of some old eve

19、ryday things.New ArtworkAn African artist Koffi made his artworks by using old phones.He took down the parts of old phones,painted them and made them into different artworks.Koffi helped people pay more attention to recycling.31Who invented the pedal-powered washing machine?_AKoffi.BHe Yanhong.CAlys

20、sa.DRemya Jose.32Whats the order of making the blankets?_a.sticking chip bags together.b.washing chip bags.c.opening chip bags.d.collecting chip bags.AdcbaBabcdCbacdDcabd33Where does He Yanhong come from?_AAfrica.BChengdu.CIndia.DWales.34Why did Koffi make artworks with old phones?_ATo get some exer

21、cise.BTo make money as much as possible.CTo help homeless people.DTo help people pay more attention to recycling.35Where is the text probably from?_AA story book.BA newspaper.CA novel.DA guidebook.The first marathon(马拉松)of the modern Olympic Games took place in 1896.Now marathon is a popular sport a

22、cross China.On April 26,more than 300,000 runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide,reported China Daily.Teenagers have also taken part in marathons actively.Xu Qian,a 15-year-old boy from Suqian,Jiangsu,loves running.He took first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian M

23、arathon on April 2.For Xu,the race meant months of training and preparation.He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run.“The 800-meter run at school is more about speed while a marathon tests a runners endurance and psychological quality(心理素质)”,he said.When he felt tired during the r

24、ace,he told himself to fight on.As well as ones fighting spirit,kindness from the people also plays a part in helping runners get to the finish line.Li Zhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10.The support from the people cheering

25、 along the course(跑道)really encouraged her.“When things were hard,they cheered me on.The simple words keep it up meant a lot to me and I was encouraged to keep going to the end,”Li said.36How many runners took part in 26 marathon events nationwide on April 26?_AMore than 3,000.BMore than 30,000.CMor

26、e than 300,000.DMore than 3,000,000.37Why did Xu Qian run 30 to 40 kilometers each week ahead of the run?_AHe wanted to help more runners.BHe had nothing to do but run.CHis father wanted him to do so.DHe trained in preparation for the race.38Which of the following best explains the underlined word“e

27、ndurance”in Paragraph 2?_A想象力B创造力C忍耐力D自控力39What encouraged Li Zhouzi to keep going to the end?_AThe peoples support.BThe finish line.COther runners help.DThe hard things.40What is the best title for the text?_AThe Meaning of Marathon.BThe History of Marathon.CRunners from China.DHope for the Future.

28、六、阅读还原 5 选 5 阅读下面短文，把 A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。What color of wearing may make our day cheerful?Probably,dopamine(多巴胺)clothes have been a trend(潮流)on some short videos.41 So they can get more dopamine and feel happy.But is there really any science behind this?42 This kind of chemical can influence how

29、 we feel.According to Science Magazine,there is no study about how colorful clothes can increase dopamine,but there are ones that show a relationship between the clothes we wear and how we act and feel.One study found that wearing red can lead to a better physical performance in soccer over the last

30、 55 years.43 Another study showed that wearing green can make people more creative.44 Perhaps it can remind us of the nature.Yellow has signs of warmth.It makes people feel warm.45 Maybe there is more science to be waiting for us to study.AWearing yellow can bring people happiness,energy and excitem

31、ent.BIt encourages people to choose colorful clothes.CDopamine is a chemical(化学物质)in our brain.DGreen has also been found to help people relax.EIt showed that teams in red uniforms always played best in home games.七、根据首字母填空 46To have a greener life,it is better to walk or ride bicycles iof driving.4

32、7Womens Day and Tree-planting Day are in M.48I have a memory like an elephant and I never fanything.49There is no other food that is as sas nang in Xinjiang.50My mother always gets up eto cook breakfast for me.八、根据汉语提示填空 51The skiing(明星)Xu Mengtaos experience is an inspiration to us all.52In our opi

33、nion,protecting animals is protecting(我们自己).53The first“forest library”provides readers with a(机会)to read in a natural environment.54Many Zhuang people(唱)songs while walking,farming and doing housework.55Ren Xiaorong,a new(成员)of the Peoples Daily,is a woman AI host.九、完成句子 56特克斯县始建于 1937 年，因其独特的八卦布局而

34、闻名。Tekes County was founded in 1937 and became famous its unique layout of“Bagua”.57使用公筷夹菜是一种良好的餐桌礼仪。It is good manners to pick up food serving chopsticks.十、划线部分提问 58My father takes me to the Old Peoples Home once a month.(对划线部分提问)does your father take you to the Old Peoples Home?十一、改写句子 59I learned

35、 paper cutting from my teacher.(改为一般疑问句)youpaper cutting from your teacher?十二、同义句转化 60Chen Yunxi trained hard to achieve her dream.(改为同义句)Chen Yunxi trained hard to make her dream.十三、填写适当的句子补全对话 根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。Two friends are talking on the phone.A:Hello,Mike speaking.B:Hi,61 .How is it goi

36、ng?A:Not bad,Laura.62?B:I am writing a report about the future jobs.A:Sounds interesting!63 when you grow up?B:I want to be a doctor in the future.A:Great!64 this job?B:I think it is difficult but meaningful.A:I agree.I believe you can make it.B:65 .A:Youre welcome.See you then!B:See you!十四、短文选词填空 根

37、据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个恰当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，不可重复使用。us if in back touched difficulty all fourth anywhere teachZhu Jinxiang has carried his disabled classmate Zhong Huaqiang for nearly 10 years.They are from Jiangxi Province 66 the southeast of China.Zhong cant walk and Zhu has helped him deal

38、with all the 67 he faces at school.Zhu carries Zhong on his 68 ,walks into the classroom and puts him on his seat every day.The two boys sit next to each other.When he finishes class,Zhu will turn to ask Zhong at once 69 he wants to drink water or go to the bathroom.Zhu and his friend Zhong began to

39、 study in the same class in the 70 grade in primary school.They have known each other and been friends.Zhu is always with Zhong anytime 71 at school.With the help of Zhu,Zhong does well in 72 his subjects and helps Zhu with his studies.“We help each other.I get him through the little things in life

40、and he supports me in the study.This makes 73 better and better,”Zhu said.Their teacher,named Xiao,said that their story 74 their classmates how to help each other.The friendship between the two classmates has also 75 many people on the Internet to do amazing and kind things for their friends.十五、话题作

41、文 76每个人的成长，都经历过很多次尝试，有成功、有失败、有欣喜、有泪水请以“My First Try”为题，用英语写一篇短文，记录你成长中的第一次尝试。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，内容详实，语法正确，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3.词数 80120。开头已给出，不计入总词数。My First TryWhen it comes to the topic of“My First Try”,_参考答案：1C 2D 3A 4E 5B6C7B8D9C10B11A12C13A14A15D16C 17A 18D 19C 20B 21B 22A 23C 24B 25D26F 27T 2

42、8F 29T 30T31D 32A 33B 34D 35B36C 37D 38C 39A 40A41B 42C 43E 44D 45A46(i)nstead47(M)arch48(f)orget49(s)pecial50(e)arly51star52ourselves53chance54sing55member56because/due of/to57table with/using58How often59Did learn60come true61Its Laura(speaking)/This is Laura(speaking)/Laura speaking 62What are yo

43、u doing/What are you busy doing 63What do you want to be/What are you going to be/What will you be 64What do you think of/How do you like/How do you feel about 65Thank you/Thanks/Thanks a lot66in 67difficulties 68back 69if 70fourth 71anywhere 72all 73us 74taught 75touched76例文：My First TryWhen it com

44、es to the topic of“My First Try”,Ill never forget the meaningful experience I had in Grade 7.It was my first time to be a volunteer.As a member of Animal Helpers,I volunteered to be responsible for washing,feeding and playing with homeless dogs.At the same time,I took some photos of them and made po

45、sters online to call on more people to give a hand.Through my efforts,over eight dogs were lucky to find their new homes.When I saw them taken good care of and they brought the people much fun,I got such a strong feeling of pride.I realize that each life is important and the tiny things I do can make a difference.