9年级阅读理解（上）（59篇）.pdf

1、试题篮子1.（1）（2）（3）（4）There was once a boy who was afraid of the dark.He thought that his bedroom was filled up withmonsters when it was dark.But there came a time when he was too old to be allowed to keepsleeping with the light on.That first night he was filled with fear,his mind full of monsters.There

2、fore,he went over to hiswardrobe to get a torch.But when he opened the wardrobe door,he saw a monster,face to face,andhe let out the loudest scream in the world.The monster took a step backwards,grabbed his colourful hair,stared at the boy with his singlered eye,andstarted crying!The monster cried f

3、or so long that the boys shock and fear disappeared.He calmed the monster as much as he could,and started talking to him,asking him why he wascrying,and what he was doing there.The monster told him he lived in the wardrobe,but almost never went out,because he was afraidof the boy.When the boy asked

4、him why,the monster told him the boys face seemed to him the mosthorrible thing hed ever seen with eyes,ears and a nose.The boy felt the similar way about themonster with a huge head full of mouths and hair.The two of them talked so much that they became quite friendly,and they came to know that bot

5、hof them had been afraid of the thing:the unknown.To lose their fear,all they had to do was to get toknow each other.Together they travelled around the world,seeing lions,tigers,crocodiles anddragons.It was the first time either of them had seen such creatures,but they made the effort to get toknow

6、them.In the end,they and .And,although his parents werent too happy,because they thought he was too old to still believein monsters,the truth of it was that all kinds of creatures visited the boys bedroom each night.And,instead of fearing them,he had learned to get to know them and be friends with t

7、hem.What was the boy afraid of when he was sleeping at night?Why did the boy go to the wardrobe that night?How did the monster in the wardrobe feel at first when he saw the boy?What did the monster look like?2.A.He got Irving interested in flying.B.He sent Irving to a flight school.C.He helped Irvin

8、g build a plane.D.He taught Irving how to fly.（1）（2）In 2007,Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world.He was just23 years old and he built the plane himself.How did he achieve this?Irvings interest in flying started when he was 15.He was working in his parents bookst

9、ore inMiami,Florida.One of the customers was a pilot,Gary Robinson.One day,Robinson asked Irving ifhe was interested in flying.Irving didnt think he was smart enough.But the next day,Robinson tookIrving to an airport.He showed Irving inside the cockpit（驾驶舱）of a Boeing 777.That experiencechanged Irvi

10、ngs life.Irving really wanted to fly,but flight school was expensive.To achieve his dream,he workeddifferent jobs.He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools.At home,he practiced flying on avideo game.In the end,he got enough money for flight school.At flight school,Irving achieved his dream of l

11、earning how to fly.But he wasnt finished.Next,heplanned to build his own plane and fly alone around the world.Building the plane was difficult.Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts.Most saidno,but he persisted（顽强地坚持）in asking.Three years later,he had parts worth 300,000.Columbia,an

12、airplane company,agreed to build a plane using the parts.Soon,his airplane was readyto fly.On March 23,2007,Irving began his round-the-world trip.After 97 dayswith 145 hours in the airhe landed back in Miami.A cheering crowd of people was there to welcome him.Irving saw many young people in the crow

13、d,and this had a powerful effect（影响）on him.Hewanted to use his experience to help other young people achieve their own dreams.Everyone told me what I couldnt do,says Irving.They said I was too young,that I didnt haveenough money.But even if no one believes in your dream,he says,you have to pursue（追求

14、）it.Why was Gary Robinson important in Irvings life?Put the events about Irving in the correct order.a.Irving got the parts for his plane.（5）（6）How did the boy and the monster get to know each other?List at least two things they did.What can be filled in the blanks in paragraph 5?A.c-d-a-bB.c-a-d-bC

15、.b-c-a-dD.b-c-d-aA.Clever and honest.B.Humorous and responsible.C.Polite and powerful.D.Hard-working and persistent.（3）A.Becoming a Pilot.B.Life in Flight School.C.Achieving a Dream.D.Building Your Own Plane.（4）b.Irving flew around the world.c.Irving met Gary Robinson.d.Irving learned to fly.What ca

16、n we know about Irvings personality according to the passage?What would be the best title for the passage?3.AHi,there!It was my 15th birthday last Saturday.Some of my friends and Alan,my cousin,came to celebrate it.Everyone brought me a gift.We had a party.We played games,sangsongs and had a big bir

17、thday cake.It was really a wonderful day!Did you do anything speciallast week?Yes.My class were on a school field trip last week.First,we went to the University of NorthCarolina to learn about the history of its basketball team.Many basketball stars were students there!Then we visited a museum.We le

18、arned about how the plane was invented and took many picturesthere.Well,I was lucky enough to go to a conference（会 议）on charity（慈 善）lastWednesday.I was so excited to meet a lot of kind people there.One of them was a boynamed Richard.He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he had done

19、in thepast few years.A.Last Wednesday.B.Last Thursday.C.Last Friday.D.Last Saturday.（1）A.Alan.B.Jessica.C.Sara.D.Richard.（2）A.speak at a conferenceB.organize a partyC.perform in a competitionD.visit a university（3）It was a different week than usual.Last Thursday,my school band（乐队）went to Atlantato p

20、erform in a competition.I played the violin and we won a prize!On Friday,we went to the GeorgiaAquarium and got to see different kinds of sea life from all over the world.It was really cool!When did Roger have his birthday party?Who went on a school field trip last week?Martin went to Atlanta to .4.

21、A.oilB.waterC.coalD.pellets（1）A.Almost all.B.More than half.C.Less than a quarter.D.Less than one third.（2）A.extract more oilB.reuse extracted oil（3）The beginning of a plastic bottles life cycle is.How many of the waste plastic bottles are recycled?The picture can be used to advise people to .C.recy

22、cle plastic bottlesD.reduce water pollution5.（1）A Day at the Nature CenterEmma stared（凝视）sadly out of the window of the bus.Only 50 miles outside town was thefarm.She thought about the farm all the time,especially the animals.When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town,Emma was excited.Bu

23、t when she gotto the new school,she felt very lonely.With a sigh（叹气）,Emma turned her attention back to the present.The buscame to a stop.Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,her teacher said.Aguide will give us a presentation about animals,and then youll help to feed the babysquirrels,now,I want e

24、veryone to find a partner.Emma didnt have any friends yetwho would be her partner?Emma got close toJulia,a talkative and outgoing girl.Could I be your partner?Emma asked uncertainly.Sure,said Julia warmly.Together,the girls walked into the center.After the presentation,a keeper showed them how tohol

25、d the bottle of milk for baby squirrels.Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.After the babies finished eating,the keeper asked,Would you like to help feed the adultsquirrels,too?Emma was quick to volunteer,but when the keeper opened the first cage,the squirrel insidejumped out.Emm

26、a remained calm（镇 静 的）,held out her hand,made quiet sounds,and thenquickly got it.Wow!Julia said.Youre always so quiet,I thought you were afraid of everything,but you werebrave.I know that when animals are frightened or excited,you have to stay calm.The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma,Woul

27、d you be interested in volunteering tohelp out with the animals at the center?Interested?I would love to work here!What an opportunity!Emma was excited.That afternoon,in the bus on the way back to school,Emma sat next to Julia,her new friend.Arush of newfound happiness washed over her.How did Emma f

28、eel when she got to the new school?A.Lonely.B.Lucky.C.Surprised.D.Angry.A.took a chance to be tour guidesB.helped to feed the baby squirrelsC.asked the keeper many questionsD.made a presentation about nature（2）A.B.C.D.（3）At the nature center,Emma and Julia .On the way back to school,Emma felt happy

29、because .the volunteers warmly welcomed herthe teacher praised her for her braveryshe found a place to care for animals and made a friendshe went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals6.A.50 years agoB.in a city of GermanyC.when she was a high school studentD.when she was 50 years old（1）（2

30、）It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!says Englishtown studentEllen Rema.Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty,and in just a few years,she has madegreat progress!Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the Germancount

31、ryside where she lives.On Englishtown,she had conversation classes online and spoke withnative English-speaking teachers.Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,she says.Ellen began with the first level（水平）ofEnglishtown and quickly progressed.I spent hours and hours studying,she says,Maybe I want

32、edtoo much in a short time.I finished all my courses after 2 years,but I still had grammar difficulties.Instead of giving up,she chose to continue.After another two years on Englishtown,shes stillstudying in the online classroom.Studying online is never boring,but you need practice,practice,practice

33、!Ellen says studying English isnt all about hard work.It should also be fun.I really like the onlineconversation classrooms,she says,I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times!Im very thankful toEnglishtown

34、because my life has improved because of it,Ellen says.Ellen started to learn English .Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown?A.B.C.D.A.pronunciationB.grammarC.writingD.listening（3）A.for 2 yearsB.for 4 yearsC.for 3 yearsD.for 5 years（4）A.B.C.D.（5）She had no free time during the day.She lived far

35、away from school.There were no evening classes near her home.Englishtown was a famous website to learn English.Ellen had trouble learning .How long has Ellen learned English?Whats the main idea of this passage?You are never too old to learn something new.Englishtown is a good place to visit.The cour

36、ses are good on Englishtown.Studying English is not boring at all.7.I am Canadian.I started learning French when I was 10 years old.But my whole experience withthe language was in the classroom.All of that changed,however,during my last summer of highschool.As a 17-year-old girl,I flew across the co

37、untry by myself for the first time!I headed for Quebecto live in the province with a French-speaking host family,who didnt speak any English.And I wouldlearn French at a local school.On the first day of school,all of us students were given a test to determine(测定)our languagelevel.We were required to

38、 speak only French all summer.I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends,seeing moviesand even ordering food from restaurants in French.Though I couldnt understand most of it at the verybeginning,the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.On weekends,my class

39、mates and I took trips to different places around the province.On one trip,we went whale watching on the St.Lawrence River.Even though it was raining,we could see hugewhales swimming around our boat.The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic QuebecCity.I walked along the stone stree

40、ts,took pictures of the European-style(欧式的)buildings,andlearned some stories there.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）Finally my efforts paid off!At the end of the summer,I was able to communicate pretty well.Icouldnt wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher.Being fully immersed(沉浸)in aFrench-speaking

41、environment was a valuable learning experience.And it could be the main reason formy improvement in French.When did the writer fly alone for the first time?How did the local school determine the students language level?Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French?What did the write

42、r think of the visit to historic Quebec City?What could be the main reason for the writers improvement in French?8.A.two hoursB.three hoursC.five hours（1）A.B.C.（2）The Yum Restaurant stays open for in total.From the menu above,we know that .bread and butter goes with startersthere are four kinds of d

43、ifferent ice creamthe desserts are available for both lunch and dinner9.House fires often happened.So it appears necessary to learn something useful to protect familyA.A smoke alarmB.A pair of eyeglassesC.A wheelchair（1）A.half an hourB.2 minutesC.293 seconds（2）A.B.C.（3）A.B.C.（4）A.plan their lives as

44、 they wishB.save time as much as possibleC.protect themselves in a right way（5）from them.The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it.Fire Safety Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month.Half of all house fire deaths happenbetween 11 pm and 7 am.The risk of dyi

45、ng in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke alarms.Make sure your hearing aid,wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed.Fire can spreadthrough a house soon.You may have as little as two minutes to escape(逃离)safely.Be ready to actat once.Create a fire escape plan.77%of families dont have

46、 a house fire escape plan to follow.Thatsone of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day.Dont call 119 until you are safely outside.During a fire,the first thing to do is to get out of thehouse as fast as you can.makes the risk of dying in a hous

47、e fire smaller.We may have only to escape from a house firm safely.According to the poster,can help save you from a house fire.stopping the fire from spreadingmaking and following a plan to escapekeeping awake between11 pm and 7 amCall 119 for help .after you reach safelyas soon as you are ready to

48、escapewhen you find out what causes the house fireThe poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to .10.Most of us could probably live without vegetables,but a world without chocolate?Now that wouldbe hard!According to chocolate makers it could happen if we dont act soon.A.B.C.D.（1）A.

49、Venezuela and Indonesia.B.Ivory Coast and Ghana.C.Indonesia and China.D.China and India.（2）A.can make them more moneyB.need less rain to growC.can be planted more times each yearD.are not damaged by plant diseases（3）（4）There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage chocolates growing popularity

50、 and lessproduction of cocoa,the plant from which chocolate is made.With more and more people in India andChina loving chocolate,not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore,the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production.However,new plant diseasesand little rain in Ivory Coast and

51、Ghana,the worlds largest producers,have reduced cocoa productionby 40 percent in the past 10 years.Whats worse，many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such ascorner or rubber.This way,the farmers can make more

52、 money.To prevent more farmers from changing,researchers at the newly opened International CocoaControl Centre,in the UK,are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing.But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow.This takes a long time.First,each new plan

53、t is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy.It isthen planted in the Centres fields,studied and tested for another two years.Only after scientists arecertain that theyre disease-free,will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else theyare needed.To

54、create new stronger types of cocoa,scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts fromdifferent cocoa plants.Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage,there is now hope!The first paragraph tells us that .chocolate is healthier than vegetablesthe world could soon be without choco

55、latepeople love vegetables more than chocolateits not necessary to eat so much chocolateIn which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops .How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa pla

56、nt is safe to grow?A.6 months.B.12 months.C.24 months.D.30 months.A.B.C.D.（5）What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?To introduce cocoa production to more countries.To provide more chocolate for British people.To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.To make sure that cocoa is healt

57、hy to eat11.Do you enjoy visiting a museum?Did you ever make a plan before a visit?Every museum musthave something that attracts you.And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.If you follow these steps below,youll know what is worth seeing and doing,so that you can makethe most o

58、f your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and you firstneed to find one that you like.Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the

59、information about it.On the website,you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品）一 See what is on show at the museum at all times,and what special exhibitionsare held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and thebenefactors(捐赠者)

60、.That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks,tours or special activities on the day when you visit.Manymuseums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost,food and storage Its important to know how much the visit will cost.You have to deci

61、dewhether or not you can eat there.You might also need to find out about transportation needs,as wellas storage for coats,bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to take away something new from yourvisit.Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around,standing here and stu

62、dying exhibits there,youmay become very tired.So it is important to take breaks.A break is a good opportunity for you to thinkof what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.A.do some research onlineB.make a plan for lunchC.decide on a museum to visitD.choose a friend to go wi

63、th（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.share the experience with themB.come up with strange ideasC.cut down the cost of the visitD.discuss the next visit plan（3）A.What to do in a museum.B.When to visit a museum.C.Where to find a museum.D.How to enjoy a museum.（4）Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more

64、 fun when you are with someone else.You can talk over what youre seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk aboutthe exhibits.According to the passage,we should first .To make our visit more interesting,we can .organize activities like special shows and talksread the stories a

65、bout exhibits and benefactorslearn about the interests of all age groupswalk around the museum without breaksIf we visit a museum with friends,we can .What does the passage mainly talk about?12.An old English saying goes,Laughter is the best medicine.One person who certainly wouldhave agreed with th

66、is is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years.He also wrote and spoke about world peace and anti-nuclear(反核的)and anti-war issues(问题).Andhe travelled to many different countries to share his ideas.In the 1960s,after returning to the Uni

67、ted States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe,Mr.Cousins got sick.He discovered he had a rare disease,known as ankylosing spondylitis,whichcaused the joint between his bones to stiff(僵硬的).In less than a week after he got sick,he could not stand.Every move that he made was painful.He was not able

68、to sleep at night.The doctors told Mr.Cousins that they did not know how to cure hisillness and he might never get over(摆脱)it.Mr.Cousins,however,refused to stop hope.A.It is uncommon.B.It makes walking difficult.C.It is easily cured.D.It is painful.（1）A.It could be cured if he slept more.B.It might

69、not be cured.C.It could be cured by taking medicine.D.It would take a week to get over it.（2）A.Laughter.B.Running on the beach.C.Medicine.D.Taking a holiday.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.Funny story.B.An interesting cure.C.An amazing life.D.Why people laugh.（5）Mr.Cousins thought that illness could be caused by un

70、happy thoughts.He did not want to takemedicine to cure himself.Instead,he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in that hospital by watching comedy(喜剧)shows on TV.Mr.Quickly found that ten minutes of real laughter during the day gav

71、e him two hours of pain-free(无痛苦的)sleep at night.Deciding that the doctors could not help him,Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into(入住)a hotel room where he could continue his experiments with laughter.For eight days,Mr.Cousinsrested in the hotel room watching comedy show on TV,reading amusi

72、ng books,and sleepingwhenever he felt tired.Within three weeks,he felt well enough to take a holiday to Puerto Rico wherehe began running on the beach for exercise.After a few months,Mr.Cousins was able to carry on his work.He had laughed himself back togood health.What is NOT true about the underli

73、ned words ankylosing spondylitis?What did the doctors think about Mr.Cousins disease?What did Mr.Cousins think cured him?What did Mr.Cousins do after he got better?He went back to the hospital.He continued his job.He wrote amusing books.He went on relaxing by taking a holidayWhat is the main topic o

74、f the passage?13.A.no mountains or rivers aroundB.no small farms or private carsC.no enough food for people to eatD.no schools,real industry or electricity（1）A.independentB.unpollutedC.convenientD.limited（2）（3）Changes and progressLet me take you on a journey to an imaginary land called Puristan,a fa

75、r-away mountainouscountry and,until recently,its culture had been unchanged for centuries.There was no real industry;most of the people had small farms.There were no schools,no electricity and hardly any cars.By thestandards（标准）of other countries,the people were quite poor,but they had enough to liv

76、e andeveryone had more or less the same standard of living.They lived in peace in their beautiful scenery.And then the tourists came.There were only small groups at first,but then word of this beautifulunspoilt land spread.The tourists could not be expected to live in primitive（原始的）conditions so the

77、first hotels were built in Purura,the capital.The hotels were followed by bars and shops.Electricitywas needed for these tourist facilities（设施）so power stations were built.All kinds of goods wereneeded for these new facilities so the government built roads so that trucks could deliver these goods.So

78、me of the Puristani people had good business ideas for tourism and became quite rich.Thegovernment needed to educate people for these new industries so schools were built and the decisionwas taken to educate children in English,the language of industry and tourism,rather than the locallanguage.The f

79、amilies who still work on the farms have been left behind.Sometimes the tourists travel outof the capital,Purura,to see these primitive people in their strange costumes.The tourists take photos of them or film them with video cameras as if they were making a wildlifedocumentary（纪录片）.Some of these Pu

80、ristani famers feel sorry about their rural（农的）cultureand move to the capital to find work in the tourism industry.But there isnt enough work or housing,foreveryone in Purura,so you find homeless people on the streets begging or charging tourists to havephotos taken next to a real Puristani.There ha

81、ve been a lot of changes in Puristan and you cantturn the clock back.But has there been any progress?If you went to Puristan many years ago,you would find there were .The underlined word unspoilt most probably means .Which of the following change is NOT taking place in Puristan after the tourism beg

82、an?A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（4）A.take photos for a real PuristaniB.beg on the streetC.turn the clock backD.start to learn English（5）A.make him satisfiedB.help them return to old timesC.have some bad effectsD.damage the tourism industry（6）Hotels were built in the capital.Bars and shops appeared.Some Puristani

83、 people became very rich.People stopped learning the local language.Some Puristani famers move to Parura because .they hope to have a better life in the citythey help make a wildlife documentarythey want to keep their own culturetheir country is progressing successfullyWhen some Puristani farmers be

84、come homeless,they have to .The author thinks that the changes in Puristan in this passage .14.Most people may think that people who write computer code（代码）must be good at Maths andlogical（逻 辑 的）thinking.However,people who write computer code say that creativity is alsoimportant for writing code.Sof

85、tware developers（开发者）in the USA have created a game called Osmo Coding Jam.Thegame is designed to help children use the creative side of their minds when learning to code.Childrencan play the game on iPads.Tanya Dodge is the mother of two children who play the game.According to her,these activitiesg

86、ive her children important skills for the future.Its an analytical（分析的）skill,said Dodge.But the developers believe writing code is not just an analytical skill.We want to explore thecreative side of coding that I think is often not as explored,said Felix Hu,an Osmo engineer.Huadded,The coolest part

87、is that were teaching kids how to be creative with code and thats a reallyimportant thing that kids should get comfortable with because coding is creative.A.Training kids logical thinking.B.Helping kids learn to code fast.C.Helping children learn Maths well.D.Helping kids become more creative.（1）A.B

88、.C.D.（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）Hu also sees many parents who feel that software code is a second language that children needto learn to succeed in future jobs.Tanya Dodge agrees.She said,l think youre going to have tounderstand the idea of coding will work well in the future.Hu also explains that ver

89、y often kids growup not understanding how a computer works.He says by breaking it down to a lower level,kids canunderstand that the computer isnt as smart as they think it is.What is Osmo Coding Jam designed for?What does Tanya Dodge think of Osmo Coding Jam?It needs to be improved.It can help kids

90、play well.It is of great help to todays kids.It is not perfect in training kids analytical skills.What can we learn from the passage?If someone doesnt learn Maths well,he or she cant write code.Creativity comes from writing code in daily life.Writing code is just a skill which helps kids to analyze

91、things well.A lot of parents agree that software code will be useful for their kids future jobs.The writer wrote this passage .to tell how to learn to code wellto tell about a new game for kidsto encourage kids to learn to study wellto show the importance of creativity15.Amy!Milk!Mama called.Milk.It

92、 was Amys turn to get it.Amy sighed and shut her first-aid（急救）book.Amy tied the cow close to a tree.Somewhere down the mountain,some volunteer doctors wereteaching medical skills to village nurses.Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago.She should have takenme with her.She thinks Im too young.Amy though

93、t.But shes wrong,I am already 15!A.Amy was busy reading.B.Amy had to milk the cow.C.Betty left too early in the morning.D.Betty thought Amy wasnt old enough.（1）A.B.（2）Amy carried the milk back to Mama,then wandered up the road.Roy,a village boy,was trying tostand on a horses back.No wonder they dont

94、 trust kids with anything important,Amy thought.She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries.Roy was on the ground.Roy!The kids nearby ran towards him.Get Betty,one said.Amy shook her head.Bettys gone tothe city.The kids didnt know what to do.Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his

95、 legs out of shape.A brokenleg!She remembered what the first-aid book said about it.Victor!Amy called to one of the boys.Go get Roys mama,and find someone with a truck.Sheturned to the others.Give me your shirts.We need something to tie his leg with.Amy then found a strong,straight stick.She careful

96、ly wrapped the shirts around Roys leg and thestick.Roy cried out in pain.I know it hurts,Amy said softly.But this will hold it still until you get tothe hospital.When Amy was done,she looked up and saw Roys mama and a man watching beside a truck.Thank you,Amy,Roys mama said.Amy helped them lift Roy

97、into the truck,then they drove downthe hillside towards the hospital.The next day,Betty came to Amys home.I heard what you did,Betty said.You kept your headin an emergency.Thats an important skill.Amys face turned red.I was afraidBetty shook her head.Its OK for a nurse to be afraid,as long as she ha

98、s a clear head.Thevolunteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines.We need some more hands.Can you help?Id love to.Amy replied at once.Come early,then.There is a lot to learn.Amy smiled.Ill bring my first-aid book.Why didnt Betty take Amy with her to the medical training?What happened to Roy?He f

99、ell off the horseback.He was kicked by the horse.C.D.A.c-e-a-b-dB.a-c-e-d-bC.e-c-a-d-bD.e-c-a-b-d（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.B.C.D.（5）He successfully stood on the horseback.He was pulled off the horseback by the kids.What is the correct order of Amys first-aid actions?a.She found a proper stick.b.She helped lif

100、t Roy into the truck.c.She asked the boys for some shirts.d.She tied the shirts around the broken leg.e.She sent someone to get Roys mum and a truck.Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end?Amy had similar experiences before.Amy was cool-headed when giving first-aid.Betty regretted no

101、t taking Amy to the training.Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor.Which sentence best describes a lesson from the story?Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first-aid.Knowledge from books can help solve real-life problems.Children need enough practice before they can be helpful.He

102、lping with housework is important to childrens health.16.Make-a-wish is one of the worlds most well-known charities（慈善机构）.It makes wishescome true for children who have serious illness.It gives them hope and joy and helps them forgetabout their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in

103、Phoenix,Arizona.Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick.Healways dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox,two police officers,madehis wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter（直升飞机）andmade a real police uniform for him.Children usu

104、ally have four kinds of wishes:I wish to go Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,a game or a park.I wish to meet Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors,singers or players.A.sick childrenB.serious officersC.famous actors（1）A.They gave him a computer.B.They took him to a c

105、oncert.C.They gave him a tour of the city.（2）A.I wish to goB.I wish to meetC.I wish to be（3）A.B.C.（4）A.B.C.（5）I wish to be Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers.I wish to have They often want to have a computer,a game,or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true

106、 in the future.People who work in the charity always trytheir best.Almost 28,000 volunteers help,work or give money.Will you be one of them?Make-a-wish is a charity to help .What did the two police officers do for Christopher?What kinds of wishes does Christopher have?The purpose（目的）of the last para

107、graph is to .explain what make-a-wish isencourage more people to join the charitytalk about different kinds of childrens wishesWhat is the best title（标题）of the passage?Make-a-wishHow sick children get wellA few people are working for make-a-wish17.Today we can do everything with apps:pay bills,order

108、 food and shop for anything.Mobiletechnology means we can hold the world in our hands.However,when it comes to technology andhealth care,opportunities and challenges come together.Lets start with the ways to get health care.Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology tosee the doctor online a

109、nd get a diagnosis（诊断）and instructions without leaving home.In addition,there are many patient websites.These allow for different kinds of interactions aboutour health needs without involving the medical team.Setting a date with doctors and reading labresults are readily achieved by technology.A who

110、le new age of medical care seems likely（可能的）to come in the future.But every coinhas two sides.What might be on the other side of techno-health care?A.B.C.D.（1）A.an ability to understandB.an interesting experienceC.a chance to winD.a fair decision（2）A.B.C.（3）Firstly,we should think about the health c

111、are experience as a whole.A usual visit to a doctorbegins with a receptionist（接待员）,who can see and tell how a patient is doing.This may influencethe treatment effect.Its unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.Next,sharing the details of ones life requires trust,which takes time to

112、build.This is certainly truein health care,where some of lifes best and worst moments involve doctors.The human touch shouldnot be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smartphone.Lastly,test results can be difficult to understand.When someone without a medical degree sees aflagged result

113、 with no explanation on the website,theres room for all kinds of stories to form in theirmindsand also great worry.So how does medicine adapt（适应）to the new technology age?Very talented companies areworking on it.There is medical equipment（设备）that can be used at home to send necessary signsand heart

114、sounds through telemedicine.It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explaintest results.But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch.Patients often needsomeone to listen toand care abouttheir journey story,which will never be realized through ahuman-less t

115、echnology.Technology should be a tool,but depending on it totally will most certainlyhave unexpected effects.Lets not allow our humanity to be one of them.According to the passage,how does technology help health care?It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.It offers the patient a

116、convenient way to get a diagnosis.It improves relations between doctors and patients.It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.The word intuition in Paragraph 5 probably means .What do you know about techno-health care from the passage?Patient websites require trust from doctors.Talented co

117、mpanies can give medical advice.Flagged results may cause worry for patients.D.A.B.C.D.（4）Medical equipment collects patients stories.The writer probably agrees that .technology can deal with unexpected effects.telemedicine can take the place of usual health care.it is difficult for patients to adap

118、t to the new technology age.techno-health care should take humanity into consideration.18.Your Internet experience is ruined when the net speed is too slowit takes so long to open a webpage and the reality show youre watching stops every now and then.That can be very annoying.Butit could be a thing

119、of the past.In the near future,major telecom carriers will start to provide 5Gservices.What is 5G?What difference will it really make to our lives?The G in 5G refers to the generations of mobile network technologies.1G let us talk to each other,2G let us send messages,3G gave us mobiledata and the I

120、nternet,and 4G made all of these things faster.Now 5G promises much faster datadownload and upload speeds,and more stable connections.This means that you will be able todownload an HD movie in seconds and only experience a short delay（延迟）between sending andreceiving data.For example,when you have a

121、video chat with your friend,there is generally a 100 to200 milliseconds delay with 4G,but 5G will reduce the delay to 1 millisecond or less,which is almostreal time.5G will be able to improve many advanced technologies,such as driverless cars,wearabledevices and entertainment.With a 5G network,the s

122、hort delay in information exchange will allowdriverless cars to run more safely,as they will be able to communicate in real time and avoid potentialdangers.Meanwhile,5G-enabled wearable devices will keep doctors updated on the health status oftheir patients and alert them immediately if theres somet

123、hing wrong.Besides,VR games will becomemore popular with 5G.The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.Though 5G will make our lives more convenient,it will not be perfect.For one thing,5G will nottravel far.On 4G networks,you can be 10 kilometers away from the nearest transmissio

124、n base（基站）and hardly lose signal.But 5G will only cover about 300 meters,meaning that we will need moreA.GramsB.GenerationsC.GamesD.Grades（1）A.How much does 5G cost in real time?B.Why will 5G reduce the delay?C.How will 5G improve driverless cars?D.What changes will 5G bring us?（2）A.Warn.B.Suggest.C

125、.Improve.D.Support.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.A travel website.B.A science magazine.C.A science fiction.D.A fashion magazine.（5）transmitters so that we can get signals.And in order to use 5G,we will have to buy new productsspecifically designed for 5G that are expensive.The G in 5G is short for .Which question

126、 does Paragraph 3 answer?What does the underlined word alert mean in Paragraph 3?What is the problem of 5G according to the last paragraph?It does harm to our health because of the strong signal.People lose signal easily although 5G can travel farther.It needs more transmission bases in order to get

127、 signals.People must buy new and big products designed for 5G.Where is the article possibly from?19.In 1826,a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business.But he was not a goodartist.So he invented a very simple（adj.简单的）camera.He put it in a window of his house andtook a picture of his ga

128、rden.That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography（n.摄 影）was in 1837.That year,Daguerre,another Frenchman,took a picture of his reading-room.He used a new kind of camera in adifferent way.In his picture you could see everything very clearly,even the smallest thing.Th

129、e kind ofphoto was called a Daguerreotype（达盖尔银版照片）.Soon,other people began to use Daguerres way.Travelers brought back wonderful photos fromall round the world.People took pictures of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840,photography was developed.Then photographers could take pictures

130、 of peopleand moving things.That was not simple.The photographers had to carry a lot of films（n.胶片）andother machines.But this did not stop them,for example,some in the United States worked so hard.A.his businessB.his houseC.his gardenD.his window（1）A.a FrenchmanB.a kind of pictureC.a kind of cameraD

131、.a photographer（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.was very lifelikeB.was famous for his unusual picturesC.was quite strongD.took many pictures of moving people（4）A.B.C.D.（5）Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer.He took many pictures of great people.Thepictures were unusual because they were very lifelike（adj

132、.栩栩如生的）.Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century.Some photos were notjust taken of the real world;they showed ideas and feelings,like other kinds of art.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of .The Daguerreotype was .If a photographer wanted to take pictures

133、of moving things in the year of 1840,he hadto .watch lots of filmsbuy an expensive camerastop in most citiestake a lot of film and something else with himMathew Brady .This passage tells us .how photography was developedhow to show your ideas and feelings in pictureshow to take pictures in the world

134、how to use different cameras20.The world uses about a thousand million（百万）tons of water a day.Water is a human right andeveryone should have their share.Yet more than 700 million people around the world have troublegetting clean,safe water.Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for

135、 us.And it also helps theenvironment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans.80%of wastewater around the world is nottreated at all,and it is running into oceans.But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse theA.Under 10 million.B.Only 19 million.C.About 92 million.D.Over 700 million.（1）A

136、.B.C.D.（2）A.远洋运输B.潮汐发电C.食盐销售D.海水淡化（3）A.needs much energyB.saves much moneyC.satisfies everyoneD.causes pollution（4）A.Water should be a human right.B.The water problem is still serious.C.Our planet is covered with water.D.Everyone has enough clean water.（5）wastewater.While 75%of our planet is covered

137、 with water,only about 2%is fresh waterthat comes fromrivers,lakes,ice and snow.The rest,98%of the water,is in seas and oceans.It is too salty to drink.Then desalination businesses come in.More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world,mostly in coastal countries.They process（加工）more th

138、an 92 million tons of water every day.Butthe technology they use requires a lot of energy.Scientists are working to create a less costly technology.They want to produce 20 times moreclean water and make sure everyone has enough.But for now,the world still faces each day with nothaving enough water f

139、or everyone.How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?Treating wastewater helps the environment by .storing waste in ice and snowletting waste run into oceanskeeping waste out of rivers and oceanssending waste to coastal countriesWhat does the underlined word desalination

140、in Paragraph 3 mean?At present,the technology to process water .What can we infer from the last paragraph?21.Hi,dear boys and girls!Do you know how to be a healthy kid?Here are some rules you shouldfollow.A.meatB.hamburgersC.junk foodD.fruit and vegetables（1）A.Juice.B.Milk.C.Cold water.D.Cola.（2）A.t

141、hreeB.fourC.fiveD.six（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.How to Make Yourself ImportantB.How to Be a Healthy Kid（5）First,eat different foods,especially fruit and vegetables.You may have a favourite food,but youdbetter eat something different.If you eat different foods,you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body

142、 needs.Second,drink water and milk as often as possible.When youre really thirsty,cold water is theNo.1 choice（选择）.Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs togrow strong bones（骨头）.Third,listen to your body.How do you feel when you are full?When you are eating,notice how

143、your body feels and when your stomach（胃）feels comfortably full.Eating too much will not makeyou feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth,limit（限制）screen time.Screen time is the time you watch TV,DVDs and videos,orusing computers.It is good to take more exercise such as basketball,bike riding and swi

144、mming.Youcant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth,be active.One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best.Findways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.You should eat different foods especially .Which kind of drinks can give

145、 you more calcium?According to the passage,you should follow rules if you want to be healthy.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?We should try to live in an active way in our life.You can eat your favourite food as much as possible.When youre eating,you dont have to notice how yo

146、ur body feels.Dont limit screen times.Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?C.How to Be ActiveD.How to Make Your Parents Healthy22.（1）Why do I live?Why do I wish for anything or do anything?Is there anything in mylife that will not be destroyed by my death?Like Leo Tolstoy,the famous Russianwrit

147、er,many people ask these difficult questions.Tolstoy spent his whole life trying toanswer these difficult questions.As a young man,he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough.So heworked very hard to be the best in everything.He thought that he would find meaning and truth i

148、nsuccess.In 1850s,Tolstoy wrote his first stories.He wrote about his life in the army.He also told storiesabout his childhood.These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.He earned the respect he always wanted.Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy.Some of them were

149、 writers like him.They talked a lot about faith（信仰）and the meaning of life.Butsoon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect.Now he knew they could not answer hisquestions about faith.So in the 1860s,Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life.He opened a school forthe childre

150、n of his serfsthe people who worked on his land.These workers were very poor.Hewanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers.He understood how they worked hard to support theirfamilies.He began to believe that marriag

151、e and family would give his life meaning.So in 1862,LeoTolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoys life.It was during this time that he wrote hismost famous booksWar and Peace and Anna Karenina.Many experts say that War and Peace isone of the gre

152、atest books ever written.In these books,Tolstoy believed humans should live a simplelife and take care of their families.Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today.His faith and writings have influenced manypeople all over the wo

153、rld.Which is the correct order of the following events?Tolstoy served in the army.Tolstoy got married.A.B.C.D.A.To prepare for his books.B.To achieve perfection.C.To make a lot of money.D.To show his wisdom.（2）A.poorB.honestC.friendlyD.patient（3）A.B.C.D.（4）Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.Tolstoy opened

154、a school.Tolstoy became a well-known writer.Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were .What does the passage mainly talk about?Leo Tolstoy:Living for writing.Leo Tolstoy:Influencing the world.Leo Tolsto

155、y:Being the best in everything.Leo Tolstoy:Searching for the meaning of life.23.A.a sports meetingB.a charity walkC.a football matchD.a womens race（1）A.early in the morningB.late in the morningC.early in the afternoonD.late in the afternoon（2）（3）This is a poster of .This event will start .If you tak

156、e part in this event with your parents,the least cost will be .A.105 dollarsB.120 dollarsC.165 dollarsD.360 dollars24.A.13 years old.B.51 years old.C.53 years old.D.64 years old.（1）A.She helped the refugees.B.She taught physics.C.She was a physicist.D.She played soccer.（2）A.North America.B.South Afr

157、ica.C.Germany.D.Middle East and North Africa.（3）A.About 1 million.B.About 2 million.C.About 3 million.D.About 4 million.（4）A.Merkel is a soccer fan.B.Merkel has many hobbies.C.Merkel likes opera a lot.D.Merkel has a happy family.（5）Angela Merkel,64,is the chancellor（总理）of Germany.She has been the ch

158、ancellor for 13years.Merkel became the first female（女 性）chancellor of Germany in 2005.She worked as aphysicist（物理学家）before that.Her favorite words are,If you say you are going to do something,then you must do it.In 2015,Merkel said Germany would open doors to the refugees（难民）from the Middle Eastand

159、North Africa.Some countries in the areas were at war.Lots of people in Germany questioned this.Merkel faced great pressure（压力）but she kept ondoing it.About 1 million refugees came to the country that year,according to China Daily.Merkel has many interests.She is a soccer fan.Sometimes she even goes

160、to the stadium towatch matches.She also enjoys opera a lot.Every year,she and her husband go to an opera festival.How old was Merkel when she became the chancellor of Germany in 2005?What did Merkel do before she became the chancellor?Where were the refugees from?How many refugees came to Germany in

161、 2015?What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?25.Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth.What many people dont know isthat junk（垃圾）has become a problem in outer space too.A.Telescopes.B.Satellites.C.Pieces of space junk.D.BBC news reports.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）According to BBC News,there

162、 are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around theearth.And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes（望远镜）.There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we cant see.Objects,like bits of old space rockets or satellites,move around the p

163、lanet at very high speeds,so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts.If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship,it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse,when two objects in space crash,they break into many smaller pieces.F

164、orexample,when a U.S.satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009,it broke into more than 2,000 pieces,increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk,countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay inspace for 25 years at most.Each tool must be built to fall safely i

165、nto the earths atmosphere after thattime.In the upper parts of the atmosphere,it will burn up.Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk.In England scientistsare testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk.The net catches the junk and then pulls it intothe ea

166、rths atmosphere to burn up.The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of spacejunk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.The problem is becoming more challenging because were sending more objects into space tohelp people use their mobile phones and computers,says Marco Cas

167、tronuovo,an Italian spaceresearcher.The time to act is now.The longer we leave the problem,the bigger it will become,he says.What does the underlined word these in Paragraph 2 refer to?Why is space junk considered a problem?It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.It often stops the view of tel

168、escopes on Earth.It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.A.B.C.D.（3）A.Catch it with nets.B.Use robots to collect it.C.Burn it in the earths atmosphere.D.Send it further away from the earth.（4）A.Environment.B.Local News.C.E

169、ducation.D.Fashion.（5）Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earths atmosphere sothat.the tools can be reused laterthe tools dont become space junkthe earths atmosphere can stay cleanthe effects of space flight can be studiedHow do the Germans plan to deal with space junk

170、?In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?26.A.B.C.D.（1）（2）One day a rich and clever boy get a very old mirror（镜子）from his grandma as a gift.The boywent to see himself in it.His face looked very sad.He tried smiling and making funny faces,but it wasno use.Surprised,the

171、boy went off to buy toys.He happily bought all kinds of toys home,but stilllooked sad in that mirror.What a terrible mirror!Its the worst mirror Ive ever seen!He threw themirror in the corner.That same afternoon in a park,he saw a little boy who was crying.The boy couldnt find hisparents.Then he dec

172、ided to help the little boy.Finally,after much walking,he found the little boysparents.The rich boy went home tiredly.Then he noticed a shining light in the corner.It was the old mirror.In it he saw his happy face.Now he understood the secret of that mirrorit was the only mirror thatcould show the t

173、rue happiness of its owner.From then on,each morning when he didnt see a happylook in the mirror he knew what he had to do to bring it back.At first no matter how hard the rich boy tried smiling .he could only see his sad face in the mirrorhe couldnt make his parents pleasedhe found the mirror shini

174、ng as usualhe still couldnt find a toy he liked mostHow did the rich boy feel when looking in the mirror after he bought many toys?A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Angry.A.way homeB.parentsC.petD.schoolbag（3）A.he worked hard at schoolB.he had enough candyC.he gave someone helpD.he did something inter

175、esting（4）A.B.C.D.（5）The little boy cried in the park because he couldnt find his .The rich boy couldnt see his true happiness in the mirror unless .What can we infer（推断）from the passage?There was something wrong with the old mirror.The rich boy would be more willing to help others.Parents should be

176、rich with their children.The rich boys parents bought him the mirror.27.A.one dayB.two daysC.three daysD.half a day（1）A.stonesB.earthC.woodD.water（2）A.An apple.B.A candy.C.A bottle.D.A candle.（3）There was a very rich man named Mike.In his house,he had a very large room.If anyone can fillmy room in o

177、ne day,I will give him 20,000 dollars.he said.Everyone in the town wanted to have atry.Mark tried to fill the room with stones.At the end of the day,he was very tired,but the room wasstill not full.Martin tried to fill the room with wood.He worked all day,but the room was not full.That room istoo bi

178、g,no one can do this.he said.Alan said,I can do it.It is easy.Everyone laughed.They thought he could not do it.Then,hewent to the park and played all day.His friend asked him,Why are you playing,you should beworking.The man said,Dont worry.At 8:00 at night,the man came to the room with a small bag.T

179、he rich man said,That bag is too small.How will you fill the room?The man took a candle out ofthe bag.He lit the candle and said,You see,the whole room is filled with light!Mike wanted someone to fill his large room in .Martin tried to fill the room with .What was in Alans bag?A.B.C.D.（4）A.Two thous

180、and dollars.B.Twenty thousand dollars.C.Two million dollars.D.Twenty million dollars.（5）Why did Alan play all day instead of filling the room?Because he didnt know how to fill the room.Because he liked playing better than working.Because he wasnt allowed to work in the daytime.Because he had already

181、 had a good idea to fill the room.How much money will Alan get from Mike?28.A.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.（1）Summer Fun at Happy Kids Learning Centre Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are thesumm

182、er courses that you cannot miss!Children Can Cook The course is to improve childrens knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients(原料)and follow steps in recipes(食谱).Childrencan sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end

183、of each lesson.Little Writers The course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories andtheir writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chanceto write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for Fun T

184、his is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front ofpeople,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance(演出)givenby the children at the end of the course.Watercolour Painting This course teaches children the basic skills of

185、 painting people and animals.We encouragechildren to watch,imagine and create their own works.What can children do in the cooking course?A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.（2）A.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.B.C.D.（5）How many

186、 parts are there in the writing course?Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?What does the painting course teach?The importance of acting.How to buy proper ingredients.Famous stories and their writers.The basic skills of painting people and animals.The purpose of this p

187、assage is to encourage children to .cook a meal for their parentsact with their parents in publicjoin the summer courses at the learning centreread more books during the holiday29.（1）（2）Failure(失败)is what often happens.It is everywhere in our life.Students may fail in exams,scientists may fail in th

188、eir research work,and players may fail in competitions.Although failurehappens to everyone,different peoples attitudes(态度)towards failure are different.Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all.So they pay no attention to it.As a result,they will have the(A)failure later

189、.Some people think they themselves are fools andlose their hearts in everything after they get a failure.Then they(B)their time and energy onuseless things.At last,they may really be fools as they have thought.(C)Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above.Instead

190、 ofbeing hopeless and lost,they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.Theywill be successful after hard work in the end.So we should draw a lesson from every failure andbecome more experienced.判断正误判断正误。T or F.Failure happens to everyone.补全句子。在(A)、(B)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(A)(B)（3）（4）（5

191、）将(C)处划线句子译成汉语：。回答问题Why do some people pay no attention to their failure?请找出第三段的主题句,写在横线上30.A.look after themselvesB.eat any foodC.walk by themselvesD.speak themselves（1）A.it is very smallB.it cant walkC.it closes its eyesD.it loves its mother（2）Animals grow up in different ways.Some newborn animals

192、 are helpless but their mothers protectthem.A newborn kangaroo is very small.It is only a few centimeters(cm)long.It closes its eyes anddoesnt have hair.It stays safe in its mothers pouch(育儿袋)for a long time.A newborn monkey can not walk.Its mother carries it everywhere.Other baby animals can walk s

193、oon after theyre born.They learn to run with their mothers whendanger is near.A baby zebra can run,an hour after it is born.Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe.Baby wolves are usually born in big holeswith little light.Other baby animals are born in the open.A baby elephant is often b

194、orn on open land.Animals that drink their mothers milk are called mammals(哺乳动物).A mother bears milk is rich.Baby bears have milk for a few months.This is the same with baby zebras.As baby animals grow,they need solid(固体)food.Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!According to the passage,many ne

195、wborn animals need their mothers help because the babiescant .A newborn monkeys mother carries it everywhere because .A.openB.brightC.safeD.dark（3）A.mothers milkB.solid foodC.smaller animalsD.bigger animals（4）A.SixB.SevenC.EightD.Nine（5）Baby wolves are usually born in a(an)place.Newborn mammals main

196、 food is .How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?31.A.15 years old.B.30 years old.C.79 years old.D.45 years old.（1）A.In Austria.B.In Canada.C.In Australia.D.In North America.（2）（3）It was June 15,and in two days I would be turning 30.I was afraid that my best years were nowbehin

197、d me.So I asked my neighbor Nicholas,a 79-year-old man:What was the best time of yourlife?Without hesitation(犹豫),Nicholas said,Well,Joe,this is my philosophical(哲学的)answer toyour philosophical question:When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me by my parents,that wasthe be

198、st time of my life.When I was going to school and learning the things I know today,that was the best time of my life.When I got my first job and had responsibilities(责任)and got paid for my efforts,that was thebest time of my life.When I met my wife and fell in love,that was the best time of my life.

199、When World War II came,my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives.When we weretogether and safe on a ship to North America,that was the best time of my life.When we came to Canada and started a family,that was the best time of my life.When I was a young father,watching my children grow up,t

200、hat was the best time of my life.And now,Joe,I am 79 years old.I have my health,I feel good and I am in love with my wife justas I was when we first met.This is the best time of my life.How old was the writer?Where was the old man brought up when he was a kid?From the passage,we can learn that .A.B.

201、C.D.A.Its never too old to learn.B.Confidence is a key to success.C.Be thankful for what you have today.D.Time and tide wait for no man.（4）the writer didnt know how to spend his timethe writer was worried about becoming old and sickthe old man was not in good conditionthe old man had a very happy fa

202、milyWhat does the writer want to tell us?32.A.50 years agoB.in a city of GermanyC.when she was a high school studentD.when she was 50 years old（1）A.B.（2）It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!says Englishtown studentEllen Rema.Ellen began to learn English at the age of

203、 fifty,and in just a few years,she has madegreat progress!Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes were offered in the Germancountryside where she lives.On Englishtown,she has conversation classes online and speaks withnative English-speaking teachers.Englishtown is a wonderful

204、 place for study,she says.Ellen began with the first level(水平)ofEnglishtown and quickly progressed.I spent hours and hours studying,she said.Maybe I wantedtoo much in a short time.I finished all my courses after 2 years,but I still had grammar difficulties.Instead of giving up,she chose to continue.

205、After another two years on Englishtown,shes stillstudying in the online classroom.Studying online is never boring,but you need practice,practice,practice!Ellen says studying English isnt all about hard work.It should also be fun.I really like the onlineconversation classrooms,she says.I have learned

206、 so much about other cultures and traditions.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times!Im very thankful toEnglishtown because my life has improved because of it,Ellen says.Ellen started to learn English .Why did Ellen study English on Englishtown?She had no free ti

207、me during the day.She lived far away from school.C.D.A.pronunciationB.grammarC.writingD.listening（3）A.For 2 years.B.For 4 years.C.For 6 years.D.For 15 years.（4）A.B.C.D.（5）There were no evening classes near her home.Englishtown was a famous website to learn English.Ellen had trouble learning .How lon

208、g has Ellen learned English?Whats the main idea of this passage?You are never too old to learn something new.Englishtown is a good place to visit.The courses are good on Englishtown.Studying English is not boring at all.33.A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.exercising（1）A.tiredB.hungryC.happyD.grow（2）A.To

209、o much airB.Not enough fresh airC.Too much cold airD.Too much sleep（3）A.8 hours.B.9 hours.C.10 hours.D.11 hours.（4）（5）During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep.Our body rests when we sleep.In themorning we are ready to work and play again.Our body grows most when we are asleep.Childrenwh

210、o are tired usually need sleep.We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest.Boysand girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night.Our body needs plentyof air when we are asleep.If we do not get enough fresh air,we will feel tired when we wake up.Whilein be

211、d we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air.If we open our windows atnight,we can have plenty of fresh air.Cool air is better than warm air.Our body grows most while we are .Too little sleep makes us .What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?during the sleep.How many ho

212、urs of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?What do the lungs need most?A.Fresh air.B.Covering.C.Warm air.D.Exercise.34.A.popular singersB.famous surfers.C.great writersD.successful reporters（1）A.had his first music albumB.took part in a surfing competitionC.had his first concertD.becam

213、e a popular professional surfer（2）Jack Johnson Jack Johnson is one of the most popular singer-song writers in the world.Jack was born on May 18,1975 in Hawaii,America.Being the son of a famous surfer(冲浪者),Jack usually has an interest in surfing.Most of his life lessons were learned in the water.At t

214、he age of17,Jack entered the finals(决赛)of the Pipeline Masters the worlds most famous surfingcompetition.Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father.Unluckily,onemonth later,he had a deadly accident while surfing and was seriously hurt.Life is like a revolving door.When

215、it closes,it also opens.Jack started to practice playing theguitar and write songs when he was staying in hospital.At first,his father thought Jack only did themfor fun.But soon he was surprised at the great progress his song had made.When studying in the university,Jack didnt stop practicing his gu

216、itar skills.He played the guitarfor school parties.He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends.They liked his songs.Hisfirst music album(唱片集)Brushfire Fairytales came out in 2001.It was a great success.His secondalbum,On and On,was much like his first.They were filled with sweet,easy-going

217、songs thateverybody liked listening to later.Jack had lots of concerts in and out of America.He became popularall over the world.Jack had five albums by 2010 and more than 15 million CDs of them were sold.His music doesntfall into any of the popular music styles like pop,rocks R and B or hip-hop.It

218、is more like folk music,played with a guitar and beautiful voice.When listening to his songs,you feel like lying on the beachenjoying the warm sunshine.Jack is a talent,though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music.In his songs we canfind his secret of success,whatever happens in our li

219、ves,we have to accept it and do the best we can.Jack was born in a family.At the age of 17,Jack .A.opening revolving doorsB.passing the days in hospitalC.playing the guitar and writing songsD.surfing lessons（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.A Famous WriterB.Surfing in the SeaC.A Guitar PlayerD.Surfing in the Music（5）

220、The underlined work them in paragraph 3 refer to .Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?Jack had interest in surfing and once did well in it like his father.A deadly accident stopped Jack from being a professional surfer.Jack had six albums by 2012 and became popular in America

221、.There were sweet,easy-going songs in Jacks second album.Another title of the passage may be .35.（1）（2）（3）Im here today to share a good lesson with you.It is a true story about a student who studied inGermany.After years of hard work,this student graduated with amazing achievements(成就).Everyonewas s

222、ure that he was going to get a good job easily and have a bright future.But to his surprise,hewas not even given the chance for an interview!The third time he was refused,he couldnt helptelephoning the company to ask why they didnt want him.The answer was simple.We dont offerjobs to dishonest people

223、 in Germany.What was wrong,you might wonder?The truth is,shortly after he arrived in Germany,this cleverstudent found that it was easy to skip(逃票)buying subway tickets in this country.So in order to savemoney,he often went in the subway without a ticket.As a result,he had been caught without a ticke

224、tmany times.From this story,we learn that we may get short-term benefits in dishonest ways,but the truth willcome out sooner or later and the cost is high.So remember:honesty is the best rule.Where did the student study?(不超过10个词)Why didnt the companies want him?(不超过10个词)According to the passage,what

225、 is the best rule?(不超过20个词)（4）（5）将划线的句子译成汉语。Whats the best title?36.Clean,Convenient,and Cheap Traffic is the main cause of air pollution and noise in big cities.For example,drivers in New Yorkare famous for honking(鸣)their horns and shouting.That noise drives many visitors and the localpeople crazy

226、.Other big cities have similar problems with their traffic.City governments have a lot of pressure to solve these problems.The most common solution ispublic transportation.New Yorks biggest form of public transportation is the subway.Another solutionis bicycle sharing.This is a system that provides

227、cheap bicycles.In cities that have bicycle sharingprograms,there are lots of spots that have parked public bikes.People borrow the bikes and usethem.They can return the bike at the same spot where they borrow it,or they can drop it off at anotherspot.Bicycle sharing programs are different in each ci

228、ty.In some cities,the bikes are completely free.They arent even locked.In other cities,you have to pay a small deposit(押金).You get the depositback when you return the bike.In still other cities,you need to have a membership with the bicyclesharing program.Once you have a membership,you can use a bik

229、e at any time you want.Bicycle sharing is hugely popular all over the world.There are bicycle sharing systems in dozensof countries and hundreds of cities.In total,there are more than 530 bicycle sharing systems aroundthe world,and that number is going up all the time.People love this system.It can

230、be great for connecting to other modes of transportation.Its quickto grab a bike when you need one and convenient to drop it off at any station.Bikeshare can also savea lot of money.The annual membership includes unlimited trips under 30 minutes.Whether youreusing bikeshare to go to work or ride to

231、meet friends,we bet youll get there with a smile on your face.Getting places by pedal power gets great exercise.Even biking short distances can have positiveeffects on your health and stress level.Biking saves fuel,prevents carbon emissions(排放)and keepspollutants out of the air.Its not only healthy

232、for you,but also for the environment.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）What causes air pollution and noise in big cities?What is the most common solution to the problems?What do you need to do if you want to use a bike at any time?How many bicycle sharing systems are there around the world?Whats the last paragraph mai

233、nly about?37.A.phone 87851117B.call Mr.Bell at 87820662C.come to Walmart SupermarketD.call 87230033（1）A.Xinhua BookstoreB.an Old Peoples HomeC.Walmart SupermarketD.Baicao Road Subway Station（2）A.（3）The latest,the fullest!Miss Clark needs to rent a room.Shed better .The small grey cat got lost in .Wh

234、ich of the following sentences is CORRECT according to the text?Cooks who can cook for the children are wanted.B.C.D.A.12B.14C.19D.20（4）A.A guidebookB.A science magazineC.A government reportD.A piece of newspaper（5）The underlined word She refers to the cat owner.People who dont smoke are welcomed to

235、 rent the room from Mr.Bell.You can buy cheap and delicious Zongzi on July 15th in Walmart Supermarket.We should pay￥for two Zongzi with roses and one with meat and eggs.Where can we most probably see this information?38.Years ago,a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in art collectin

236、g.They traveledaround the world,collecting priceless works of art by famous artists like Picasso,Van Gogh andMonet.When war broke out,the son left to serve his country.After a few weeks,the old man received aletter saying his son had died while taking another soldier to a hospital.The man became ver

237、y lonelyand sad.One day,a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting it was a portrait(画像)of hisson.The painting became the old mans most valuable item.He told his neighbors it was the greatestgift he had ever received.The following spring,the old man became ill and died.All of the old mans

238、 paintings would be soldat an auction(拍卖).The auction began with a painting that was not on any of the buyers lists.it wasthe painting of the old mans son.Who will open the price at 100?the auctioneer asked.Moments passed and no one spoke orraised their hand.Someone said.Who cares about that paintin

239、g?Lets get on to the good ones.More voices followed in agreement.No,we must sell this one first,replied the auctioneer.Now,whowill take the portrait of the son?Finally,a good friend of the old man spoke.Will you take 10 for the painting?Thats all I have.Will anyone go higher?Called the auctioneer.Af

240、ter more silence he said.Going once.goingtwice.sold!The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over.According to the fathers will(遗嘱),whoever takes the sons portrait gets the whole collection,theauctioneer said.A.Collecting artworkB.Selling paintingsC.Drawing famous

241、artistsD.Reading stories about famous artists（1）A.a soldierB.an auctioneerC.a friend of the old manD.a neighbor（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.artwork is valuableB.a fathers love is priceless(无价的)C.dont look down at small works of artD.nobody knows what will happen next（4）In the eyes of a father,nothing is more val

242、uable than his son not even paintings of the famousartists are as important as his sons.What were the old and the son both interested in?At last,the portrait of the son sold to .Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story?Nobody cared about the portrait of his son.The old man re

243、ceived a portrait of his son.The old man made a will.All the collection belonged to one of the old mans friends.The old man got bad news about his son.The story wanted to tell us .39.Different colours can affect us in many different ways;thats according to Verity Allen.In a newprogramme Colour me He

244、althy,Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard wework and the choices we make.They can even change our emotions and even influence how healthywe are.Have you ever noticed how people always use the same colours for the same things?saysVerity.Our toothpaste is always white or blue

245、or maybe red.Its never green.Why not?For somereason we think that blue and white are clean,while we think of green products(产品)as being a bitunpleasant.Its the same for businesses.We respect a company which writes its name in blue orblack,but we dont respect one that uses pink or orange.People who d

246、esign(设计)new products canuse these ideas to influence what we buy.A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.feels very pleasedB.makes a special effortC.goes on in her own wayD.carries on very slowly（3）A.B.C.D.（4）During the programme,Verity studies eight different colours,two colours in each part.She meetspeople who w

247、ork in the colour industry,from people who design food packages,to people who namethe colours of lipsticks.Some of the people she meets clearly have very little scientific knowledge toprove their ideas,such as the American Colour Doctor who believes that serious diseases can betreated successfully b

248、y the use of coloured lights.However,she also interviews real scientists who arestudying the effects of green and red lights on mice,with some surprising results.Overall,its an interesting show,and anyone who watches it will probably find out something new.But because Verity goes out of her way to b

249、e polite to everyone she meets on the programme,its upto you to make your own decisions about how much you should believe.Whats Veritys opinion about colours?Colours help people choose products.Different people prefer different colours.Colours have influences on people in many ways.People working in

250、 colour industry know little about colours.What can you infer from Paragraph 2?Colours influence peoples feelings and opinions.People get ideas for new products from colours.New products are popular because of colours.Most companies prefer bright colours.The underlined part goes out of her way proba

251、bly means .Whats the passage mainly about?How people use colours.How colours influence people.What happens in a programme.What makes a programme believable.40.Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences.But youre a student and dont have enoughmoney for a trip.Dont worry.Here are some useful

252、suggestions.A.to make a plan of the routeB.to buy tickets ahead of timeC.to save money before your tripD.to get information from the Internet（1）A.to share costs with familiesB.not to go to well-known placesC.not to visit dangerous placesD.to buy anything you want to buy（2）Save:This probably is the m

253、ost important preparation for traveling.Cut expenses to fatten yourwallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead:Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip.Tickets may cost more when boughton short notice.Giving yourself several months to get ready can me

254、an security and savings.Do your homework:No matter where you go,research the places you will visit.Decide what tosee.Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.Plan wisely:Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels.Stick to your plan oryou may not h

255、ave enough money to cover everything.Travel in groups:Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places.By traveling withothers you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go:Need more money to support your trip?Look for work in the places you visit.Be away from tourist cities:Tourist c

256、ities may be expensive.You may want to rethink your trip andgo to a less-known area.Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.By planningcarefully,even students can enjoy the travel.Your travel experiences will be remembered for alifetime.Before your trip,the most important thing

257、 you should do is .The writer advises you .41.（1）The sun is always shining.But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time.When thesun is shining on one side of the earth,it is night on the other side.At night,you can see the stars.The stars are in the sky all day.But the light from the s

258、un is sobright that you cant see them.When night comes,there is no light,and the stars are bright enough tosee.The stars look very small.But some of them are even bigger than the sun.They look smallbecause they are so far away from you.Big things look much smaller when they are far away.The sunis cl

259、oser to the earth than other stars,so it looks bigger.When it is night,the sun .A.doesnt shineB.shines for a short timeC.disappears（消失）D.shines on the other side of the earthA.B.C.D.（2）A.they are far awayB.they are smallC.they have no lightD.they are in the sky（3）A.biggerB.smallC.nearD.far away（4）A.

260、its biggerB.its far away in the skyC.it gives much bright lightD.its closer to the earth than other stars（5）We cant see the stars in the sky at daytime because .there are no stars therethe stars are much smaller than the sunthe bright light from the sun makes them not seenthe stars come out only at

261、nightThe stars look small because .Small things may look when they are close.The sun looks bigger than other stars because .42.Do you think youre a lucky person?Lets see what Professor Richard Wise-man,a famouspsychologist(心理学家),has discovered about luck:Ten years ago,I set out a research on luck.I

262、wanted to know why some people are always in theright place at the right time,while others always experience ill luck.Many people volunteered for my research.Over the years I interviewed them,watched their livesand had them take part in my experiment.I carried out a simple experiment to discover why

263、 there were differences in their ability to findopportunities.I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper and asked them to look through itand tell me how many photographs were inside.I had secretly placed a large message halfway through the newspaper,saying,Tell theresearcher you have seen thi

264、s and win 50.This message took up half of the page and was more than two inches high.It was staringeveryone straight in the face,but unlucky people tended to(倾向于)miss it and lucky people tended tospot it.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）（6）Unlucky people are just more nervous than lucky people.They are busy looking o

265、nly for what theyneed and this stops them from noticing the unexpected.As a result,they miss out on opportunities.Lucky people tend to be more relaxed and open.They can see everything that is in front of them,rather than just what they are looking for.My research shows that lucky people live by seve

266、ral principles(原则).Here are some of theseprinciples:1.Opportunities are always given to those who are prepared.2.Be open to new experiences and break your normal thought patterns(模式).3.Spend a few moments each day remembering things that went well.4.See yourself being lucky before an important meeti

267、ng or phone call.How long has Professor Richard Wise-man studied on luck?What did the volunteers do for the professor during the research?Whats the purpose of Professor Richard Wise-mans small experiment?The message in the newspaper was so small that unlucky people couldnt find it,wasnt it?Why did t

268、he unlucky fail to find the message in the newspaper according to the research?Which principle of the four is the most important in your opinion?Why?43.A.play basketballB.ride a motorbikeC.surf the InternetD.play video games（1）A.c-b-a-dB.b-a-c-dC.b-a-d-cD.c-b-d-a（2）（3）The day before yesterday,says J

269、osh Peters,16,was probably the best day of my life.On thatday,Josh found out that the nation basketball team wanted him to play in the Paralympics（残奥会）!Amazingly two years ago,Josh didnt use to like any sport.I was so lazy,says Josh.The onlyexercise I did outside school was going to the shops to buy

270、 video games!On the day before his fourteenth birthday,Josh was crossing the road when a motorbike hit him.The motorcyclist was riding so fast that he didnt see the red light or Josh.Josh never walked again.At first,Josh thought his life was over.I didnt hang out with friends.I didnt answer the call

271、s oremails.I just wanted to be alone.Then one day he saw a YouTube video about wheelchairbasketball.It looked so exciting,said Josh,I wasnt watching people in wheelchairs.I was watchinggreat players!Josh joined a wheelchair basketball team in Birmingham.My family live in the city now,but wedidnt the

272、n,explains Josh.so I got a bus from my village every weekend to attend training lessons.Friends often came with me.I realized how lucky I was to have such great friends.Josh wasnt good at wheelchair basketball at first.I fell over a lot,and I feel like such a fool.Iused to play ordinary basketball a

273、t school.But thats easy.Compared to wheelchair basketball,itsslow!However,Josh didnt give up,and he quickly impressed his coach,Andy Martin.Joshs talentand determination are amazing.Hes a Paralympian already.How does Josh feel about his accident now?Differently.Yes,it changed me.In a good way!Before

274、 it happened,I was just an average teenager.Now,Im competing for my country.Two years ago,Josh only used to in his free time.The right order of Joshs road to success is .a.Josh watched a video about wheelchair basketball and fell in love with it.b.Josh was badly hit by a motorbike when he was crossi

275、ng the road.c.Josh was chosen to play in the Paralympics for his nation.d.With the help of his friends,Josh managed to practice every weekend.What does Josh learn from the accident?A.Every coin has two sides.B.Practice makes perfect.C.A good friend is like a mirror.D.Its never too old to learn.A.war

276、n people about road safetyB.tell an amazing personal storyC.share a history of the ParalympicsD.describe wheelchair basketball（4）The main purpose of the passage is to .44.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。Garbage sorting（垃圾分类）is very important around the world.In recent years,some Chine

277、secities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a green account（账 户）service for the peoplethere.Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage.Through the Alipay app,they canexchange the points for milk,phone cards and other products.The city is asking

278、all the people there tosort their garbage into four groups:wet,recyclable,harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste.They are things you dont want but that pigs caneat.Guangzhou Daily explained.Paper,metal,glass and other things that can be reused arerecyclable waste.Harmful waste in

279、cludes things like medicine and batteries.Finally,any waste thatsnot wet,recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Many other Chinese cities are also using this way to sort their garbage.For example,Shenzhenhas been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012.Students there als

280、o receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study on their own.If you dont sort your garbage,all of it will go to a landfill（废物填埋地）and be buried together.These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees orcrops.Shanghai encourages people to sort th

281、eir garbage by creating a green accountservice.Wet waste can be used to feed pigs.China started its garbage sorting system in 2012.In Shenzhen,students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.Landfill is a common way of dealing with garbage.45.A.Lake Erie.B.Lake Ontario.C.Lake Michigan.D.Lake H

282、uron.（1）A.50.B.55.C.58.D.62.（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.An art book.B.A storybook.C.A science fiction.D.A geography book.（4）The Great Lakes is made up of five lakes in North America,on the border（边界）between theUnited States and Canada.Lake Erie,Lake Ontario,Lake Huron,Lake Michigan and Lake Superiormake up the

283、greatest area of fresh water in the world.The five lakes have an area of about 250,000square kilometers.Only one of them,Lake Michigan is completely in the United States,the othersform a natural border between the United States and Canada.The St.Lawrence Seaway（圣劳伦斯航道）,opened in 1959,connects the Gr

284、eat Lakes with theAtlantic Ocean,making it possible for ships to travel all the way to Chicago,more than a thousandmiles from the coast.The Great Lakes are not all at the same sea level,Lake Superior is about 183 meters above sealevel,while Lake Ontario is the lowest,at 74 meters above sea level.Nia

285、gara Falls,between Lake Erieand Lake Ontario,causes a drop of a hundred meters.Ships can travel between the Lakes all year round.During the winter months,large parts of theGreat Lakes are freezing but there are workers breaking ice to keep shipping lanes（航线）open mostof the time.Which lake is only co

286、mpletely in America?How many years has the St.Lawrence Seaway been used for?What is the first paragraph（段落）mainly about?The history of the Great Lakes.The history of the St.Lawrence seaway.The introduction of the Great Lakes.The introduction of Lake Erie.Where does the passage probably come from?46.

287、It happens every spring.Flowers come out everywhere on the same day.But how do plantsknow when to flower?A.How plants know when to flowerB.what people can do with plantsC.how seasons are changingD.what kind of plant Arabidopsis is（1）A.planting ArabidopsisB.controlling the colours of flowersC.plantin

288、g flowers in the gardenD.studying a plant called Arabidopsis（2）A.B.C.D.（3）For years,it has been a difficult question for scientists.But a US research group may have finallyanswered itthe secret lies in a protein called FKF1.This helps plants to know when the daysbecome long and when they get short.T

289、hen they can tell the seasons are changing.Researchers found the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis.It issensitive to sunlight,and can be made active by sunlight.Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon all year.If there is no light at this time,for ex

290、ample in winter when the sun goes down early,the protein wont be active.But when springcomes and the days get longer,the FKF1 protein can be made active by day light and the plantsknow it is time to flower.If there is light in the late afternoon,plants will know that the days are getting longer and

291、that it isthe best time for flowers to come out,explained Takato Imaizumi,leader of the study.But whenconditions are poor for growing,such as during autumn or winter when the weather is cold and daysare short,plants wont flower.Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the

292、 Arabidopsis,theybelieve that it is the same with many other plants,including crops such as rice and wheat.This couldbe useful to the agricultural industry.If we can control when flowers come out,we might be able to increase crop production.Imaizumi said.The passage is mainly about .Scientists found

293、 the FKF1 protein when they were .Which of the following is true according to the passage?Arabidopsis is sensitive to sunlight.Flowers can tell the seasons are changing.Scientists can control when flowers come out.Scientists have studied the protein in rice.A.it rains in springB.there is light in th

294、e late afternoonC.it is getting darkD.the sun goes down early（4）The best time for flowers to come out is when .47.A.Mostly Sunny.B.Partly Cloudy.C.A.M.Showers.D.P.M.Showers.（1）A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.Thursday（2）A.92%B.85%C.79%D.87%（3）Here is a 6-day weather report in Suqian,Jiangsu Province.Day

295、DescriptionTemperatureHumidity（湿度）Monday June29PartlySunny27/1991%Tuesday June30A.M.Showers28/2185%WednesdayJuly 1PartlyCloudy27/2379%Thursday July2MostlySunny25/2089%Friday July 3MostlyCloudy30/2487%Saturday July 4P.M.Showers31/2292%Whats the weather like on Wednesday,July 1?The highest temperature

296、 appears on .The humidity on Friday,July 3 is .48.Happy English CenterCourses:Developing listening&speaking skillsTime:Whole day classes on weekendPrice:3 months（700 yuan）Modern Language SchoolCourses:Developing reading&writing skillsTime:Sat.&Sun.from 2:00 p.m.5:00 p.m.Price:3 months（1050 yuan）A.8-

297、minute walk.B.10-minute walk.C.12-minute walk.D.15-minute walk.（1）A.88992023B.88993123C.88992126D.88993231（2）A.Happy English CenterB.International House of EnglishC.Modern Language SchoolD.New Century English Training Center（3）A.700 yuanB.900 yuanC.1050 yuanD.600 yuan（4）A.The importance of learning

298、EnglishB.How to improve listening skillsC.Information about English TrainingD.How to improve reading skills（5）Place:8-minute walk from the schoolTel:88992023Place:12-minute from the schoolTel:88992126New Century English Training CenterCourses:Developing listening&speaking skillsTime:Evening classes

299、on weekdaysPrice:three months and a half（900 yuan）Place:10-minute walk from the schoolTel:88993123International House of EnglishCourses:Developing reading&writing skillTime:2:00 p.m.5:00 p.m.on weekdaysPrice:3 months（600 yuan）Place:15-minute ride from the schoolTel:88993231How far is it from Happy E

300、nglish Center to the school?Susan wants to have listening on weekdays.She can call for further information.Mike wants to develop his reading skills on weekends,he should choose .If you want to develop writing skills on weekdays,you will pay .Which will be the best title for the four ads?49.What shou

301、ld we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?Here are some stepsyou should follow.But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound isserious.Broken bones（骨头）：Take away clothing from the wound.Use an ice pack.Dont move thehurt body part while waiting f

302、or the doctor to arrive.Animal bites（咬伤）：Wash the bite area with soap and water.Pack the wound with a cleancloth if it is bleeding.If the bleeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the personto the hospital.Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the

303、right wayto treat him or her at once.A.B.C.D.（1）A.broken bones and animal bitesB.animal bites and nosebleedsC.broken bones and faintingD.fainting and nosebleeds（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Education.（4）A.First aid for some accidental wounds.B.Steps of looking for medical care.C.Advi

304、ce on ways not to get hurt.D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.（5）Fainting（昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little.Dont move the body if you thinkthere might be wounds from the fall.Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air.Clean thepersons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds：H

305、ave the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little.Do nothave the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.What should we do first when an animal bite happens?Put an ice pack on t

306、he wound.Wash the bite area with soap and water.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.Take the hurt person to the hospital.When dealing with the problems of ,we shouldnt move the hurt.Which of the following is not right when a boys nose bleeds?Let his head not tilt back.Let his head tilt forwa

307、rd a little.Let him sit up.Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?Whats the main idea of the passage?50.Many people might think that if they had more money then they would he happier in life.Forexample,people might look at what others have,like exp

308、ensive clothes or nice cars,and wish theycould have the same.But the things that money can buy can not bring happiness to a person for long.A.B.C.D.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）But is that really true?Studies have found that money can,in fact,make people happier.Instead,its giving money to ot

309、hers that makes people happy.It could be buying a present for afriend or a family member.It could be buying a homeless person food to eat.It could he givingmoney to a person in need.Just think about the last time you used your own money to do somethingfor someone else.How did you feel?Whether it is

310、a small or large amount of money.People feelhappier when they give.This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy,too.This idea of connecting your happiness to the happiness of others is described as a ubuntu in anAfrican language.There is even a story about a man visiting Africa wh

311、o asked some kids to race to anearby tree.The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat.Surprisingly,all the children heldhands and ran together.They all touched the tree at the same time.The man asked why they haddone this.The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat

312、if everyone had one.The writer says that buying things .can make people worriedcan make people nervousmay lead to sadness for longmay lead to happiness for a short timeWhere can we best put But its not having money that brings happiness.in Paragraph 2?Why does the writer quote（引用）a story in Paragrap

313、h 3?To explain Africans like sweets.To show examples are not enough.To make the writers opinion clearer.To express happiness is from children.What does the writer try to tell us?Buying new things can make people happy.The key to happiness is making others happy.If you want to be happy,you can visit

314、Africa.People who have a lot of money might not be happy.51.In many places the weather changes during the year.These changes are called seasons.In theA.fourB.threeC.twoD.one（1）A.have babiesB.change colorC.collect foodD.stop growing（2）A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（3）north and south there are four

315、seasons in a year.At the North and South Pole,there are only twoseasons.In tropical(热带)places near the Earths equator(赤道),there are two seasons:a wetseason and a dry season.Each season brings changes.They are important for plants and animalsthat live in different parts of the world.Spring starts whe

316、n the day and night are the same length.The weather gets warmer and sunnier.Trees and plants start to grow.Many animals have their babies in spring.Summer begins on the longest day of the year.In the north this is on June 21 or 22.Summer isusually the warmest and sunniest time of the year.Fruit grow

317、s faster on trees and plants.Younganimals grow bigger and stronger.Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.During autumn,the leaveschange color and fall down from the trees.Some animals collect food before winter comes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year.In the north

318、 this is on December 21 or 22.Theweather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow.Plants and trees stop growing.Someanimals,like bats and bears,find places to hide and sleep.This is called hibernation.There are seasons on Greenland(格陵兰岛)at the North Pole.Many animals in spring.Fruit grows

319、faster on trees and plants in .A.迁徙B.寒冷C.储藏D.冬眠（4）A.迁徙B.寒冷C.储藏D.冬眠（5）A.Spring and summerB.Summer and autumnC.Autumn and winterD.Spring and autumn（6）Autumn starts when the day and night are the same length again.During autumn,theleaves change color and fall down from the trees.Some animals collect fo

320、od before wintercomes.Winter begins on the shortest day of the year.In the north this is on December 21 or 22.The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow.Plants and trees stop growing.Some animals,like bats and bears,find places to hide and sleep.This is called hibernation.The mea

321、ning of the underlined word hibernation is in Chinese.The meaning of the underlined word hibernation is in Chinese.start when the day and night are the same length.52.Anthony Brown,a British writer,once pictured a loving and caring dad in his story book for kids,saying My dad is as big as a house,an

322、d as soft as my teddy.While another dad,normal butsurprisingly popular online,warmed the hearts of many in his own way in real life.Being a super dad online,Rob Kenney,however,had a fatherless childhood as his dad left hisfamily when he was 12.Kenney went to live with his elder brother at the age of

323、 14,spending histeenage years without a father to guide him or to teach him how to do common household chores.Now as a father of two children,Kenney is offering others the fatherly wisdom and skills he had to gainby himself through his YouTube channel Dad,How Do I?.In the channel,he shares videos on

324、 everyday and practical things most people might ask theirdad about,like the right way to tie a tie,how to fix a running toilet and how to check the car oil,offeringhelp to kids who need extra help,especially the ones without a dad in their lives.Besides the useful,everyday contents to many basic ta

325、sks,the channel is also filled with warm-hearted advice on how to love yourself,lightening up hearts worldwide.Since it was launched on April 1st,the channel has exploded in popularity.On May 19th,2020,Dad,How Do I?had 660,000 followers and the number kept increasing.A.useful but difficultB.surprisi

326、ng and difficultC.warm but surprisingD.useful and warm（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.;B.;C.;D.;（4）Kenney was surprised by the responses to his channel and how its touched people.Some of theemotional replies Ive gotten from people who dont have fathers or dont have a relationship with theirfather or have

327、 lost their father,have said theyve watched my videos in tears.he said.Sir,you deserve all the support youre getting,you are being a wonderful father to those whodont have a dad,one follower said on his latest video.What a beautiful way to turn something youdidnt have into a gift for so many.another

328、 wrote.According to the passage,Kenneys YouTube channel Dad,How Do I?is .We can learn from the passage that .Kenney went to live with his brother when he was 12Kenney wasnt surprised to receive the replies from his followersDad,How Do I?provides positive energy for people in needDad,How Do I?is crea

329、ted by Anthony BrownThe best title of the passage is probably .Online Dad Spreads Wisdom and LoveLife Skills for Kids Without a FatherBeautiful Soul,Wonderful ChildhoodUseful Gifts For Homeless PeopleIf we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?（=Para.（自然段）1 =Para.2 =Par

330、a.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 =Para.6=Para.7）53.Volunteering makes you look at the world differently.You see how little things can change apersons life for the better,which makes everyone a better person.Mason,a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April.It is a time to tha

331、nk volunteers fortheir achievements.It is also a perfect opportunity(机会)to encourage others to take their first steptoward becoming a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem,A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a persons life bett

332、er（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.Start out quickly.B.Organize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join in a group with different values.（3）A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced（4）because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations(期望).Somepeople fear not knowin

333、g anyone else in the group.Not having enough time also prevents some fromsharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.Start out slowly,dont add too much pressure.Even a few hours a month can make a bigdifference in someones life.Choose an organization with th

334、e same interests and common values.Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers,even if it is not asked.Work with a veteran volunteer.He volunteered a lot,he can help you increase the confidence andcompletely understand the organizations expectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve.I

335、t is a good experience to volunteer with them.Finally,it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not allvolunteer experiences are perfect.If one experience doesnt work,dont give up and youll surely findthe right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you w

336、ill see great changes in peoples lives.As Masondiscovered during his volunteer experience,little things can change a persons life.Volunteering can help .What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?They dont have enough time.They are prevented by their families.They fear that their

337、abilities are shared.They dont expect to become volunteers.Which of the following can help people take the first step?The underlined word veteran in the passage means .A.B.C.D.（5）What is the main idea of the passage?To tell people to make changes in their lives.To encourage people to start their vol

338、unteering.How to make great achievements in volunteering.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.54.A.In the camp.B.At the store.C.In the school.（1）A.Work with his father.B.Learn how to sell.C.Do some sports.（2）A.Its great.B.Its useful.C.Its crazy.（3）Where is Grace going to work?What is Alex g

339、oing to do in the camp?What does Alex think of the camping?0:000:00/1:26/1:2655.Many people dream of traveling into outer space.However,spending too much time in space maycause health problems,according to NASA.Thats why astronauts shouldnt spend more than sixmonths on the International Space Statio

340、n(ISS)at a time.Muscle(肌肉)and bone loss In a weightless environment,astronauts dont need to use their muscles to support themselves,so their muscles start shrinking.To keep their muscles strong,astronauts need to exercise about 2hours each day on the ISS.Sleep disorder(混乱)In space,the sun rises ever

341、y 90 minutes.It is hard for astronauts to get used to this light-darkcycle when they sleep.Also,they need to sleep in a sleeping bag that is fixed to a wall,and it isuncomfortable.Astronauts now have individual sleeping pods(分离仓)that help shut out some of the light.Still,studies have found that most

342、 astronauts only sleep about six hours each night,even though theyshould have eight and a half hours.Brain changesA.bone lossB.brain changesC.sleep disorderD.headache（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.stay warm at nightB.shut out lightC.enjoy a quiet placeD.avoid moving around（3）A.萎缩B.改变C.消失D.膨胀（4）A.Sleep Disorder in

343、SpaceB.Brain Changes in SpaceC.Muscle and Bone Loss in SpaceD.Health Problems in Space（5）Scientists have found that the position of the brain changes during spaceflight.It can affect howthe brain deal with how we see,stay balanced and move around.Thats why some astronauts cantcontrol their movement

344、and balance after returning to the Earth.Scientists have also found thatastronauts may get used to this change after going on more spaceflights.But they still need to domore research.According to the passage,astronauts may have the following health problems EXCEPT .Astronauts may have muscle problem

345、s after returning to the Earth because .they seldom walk while in spacethey are too busy to exercise in spacethey dont have enough room to exercise in spacethey dont need to use their muscles to support themselves in spaceAstronauts sleep in individual sleeping pods to .The underlined word shrinking

346、 in the second paragraph means .The best title of this passage is .56.An old man was sitting on the sofa with Mike,his 45-year-old son.Suddenly a dove(鸽子)landedon the ground.The father asked his son,What is this?The son replied,It is a dove.After a few minutes,the father asked his son for the second

347、 time,What is this?The son said,Father,I have just told you.Its a dove.After a little while,the old father asked his son for the third time,What is this?This time Mike could not control his anger and shouted,Its a dove,a dove.Why do you keepasking me the same question again and again?I have told you

348、 so many times IT IS A DOVE!Dontyou understand this?A.B.C.D.（1）A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Five times.D.Twenty-three times.（2）A.Shouting at him.B.Hugging him.C.Keeping silent.D.Being angry with him.（3）A.He was shy.B.He felt surprised.C.He felt shamed.D.He was afraid of his father.（4）A.His fathers diary.

349、B.His fathers love.C.His fathers answers.D.His fathers hugs.（5）The old man silently took out an old diary,turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a littleimpatient(不耐烦),Mike began to read it.Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa.When a dove landed on theground,my son a

350、sked me what it was.I smiled at him,said it was a dove and hugged him.After awhile Mike asked me again and I did the same.Pointing to the same dove,little Mike asked me what itwas 23 times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time.Something gently touched Mikes heart.His face t

351、urned red with shame for being so impatient tohis father and he hugged him tightly(紧紧地).Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not realize that until theyare gone.Why did the old man ask his son the question again and again?He didnt know the dove.He liked to ask questi

352、ons.He couldnt remember anything.He tried to teach his son something in his lifetime.How many times did the father ask his son the same question?What did the father do after Mike asked him the question?Why did Mikes face turn red?What really touched Mikes heart according to the passage?57.Your body

353、is special no two people in the world are alike.Although you are different fromeveryone else,you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you,doing different jobsA.storesB.locksC.createsD.builds（1）A.（2）that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable p

354、art of your body your brain.As you are reading,youreyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see.Your brain helps you toremember and think,and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin(皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body.In most parts of your body,the skin i

355、s just as thick as half acentimeter.If you have your skin cut,it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into yourbody.Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you.Hair growsfrom inside the skin.When you feel hot,extra heat comes out through your ski

356、n.As a result,your bodytemperature drops.How do I move?Muscles(肌肉)are found in most parts of your body.They work with your bones to help you move whenever you cry or smile,eat or speak,walk or dance,etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon

357、dioxide in thebody.When you breathe,air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺)where oxygenflows to different parts of your body.What makes me sneeze?When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose,you sneeze.This is the way your body cleans upthe dust in your nose.Your lungs push out t

358、he air and try to clear your nose.What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle.It is slightly bigger than your fist(拳头)and grows bigger asyou do.If you place your hand on your heart,you will feel your heart beating which forces blood tomove around your body.The underlined word houses in

359、 the passage probably means .If you have no skin covering your body,what would happen?Extra heat can only stay inside our body.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（3）A.What Your Body NeedsB.How Your Body WorksC.Why Your Body GrowsD.When Your Body Moves.（4）Viruses cant get into our body easily.We cant feel the changes in

360、temperature.Our body can be guarded by our hair.What is the true fact about your body?Our heart is the same size from birth.We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.Our muscles stop working when we nod.Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.Which is the best title for this passage?58.Its a cold,grey Sun

361、day afternoon in March.The British are all working in their gardens.Theyredigging,cutting leaves and planting new seeds(种子).By summer,their gardens will be full of brightcolours.The British love their gardens.A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions aboutthem.Around 70%of the peo

362、ple felt it was important to spend time in the garden,and over 50%ofthese described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden.People who live in houses withoutgardens often rent(租用)land from the government.At first,only very rich peopl

363、e had gardens.You can still see the gardens around houses with along history,such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard.In the early twentieth century,however,gardening became a hobby.People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens.A.full of people digging thereB.colourful with di

364、fferent plantsC.too hot for people to work thereD.covered with grey leaves and plants（1）A.around 70%B.over 50%C.only 20%D.about 10%（2）A.B.C.D.（3）A.It is easy to grow big vegetables.B.It is hard to win the competition.C.The carrot is much easier to grow.D.The carrot is his favorite vegetable.（4）Altho

365、ugh roses,sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens,they originally(起初)grew wild in other countries.Every year,there are competitions for the largest vegetables,but dont expect to win:Britainsbiggest carrot is almost six metres long.In summer,British gardens are often .A recent surv

366、ey showed that of the British felt it important to do some gardening.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that .seeds were provided for freeroses were first grown in Britaingardening is a hobby in the worldthe owner of Chatsworth House was richWhat does the writer mean by the underlined sentence?59.France

367、is well known for its fine art,tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）.About 75 millionvisitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe.It has a population of over 66 million.Thecountry is home to many famous places of interest,like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Towe

368、r.Many visitors also come for the countrys art.Sculptor（雕刻家）Auguste Rodin and painterClaude Monet once created their great works here.If you visit France today,it is not a surprise to meetstreet artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）No visit to Paris is complete wi

369、thout a trip to Louvre,one of the largest and most famousmuseums in the world.Inside,there are 35,000 works of art,such as the painting Mona Lisa by DaVinci and the statue（雕 塑）David by Michelangelo.It would take nine months to enjoy all thepieces.Besides,French food is world famous.Bread is very imp

370、ortant in France.The best known Frenchbread is called a baguette（法棍面包）.They are long,delicious and taste salty.Snails（蜗牛）arealso a must-have here.French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good.Paris,the city of light,may also show its dark side to visitors.Chinese v

371、isitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.How many visitors come to France every year?Is it common to meet street artists in the city?Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?Besides bread,what food is also a must-have for French people?Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?