高二英语(人教版)必修5精选同步课件:UNIT 2 THE UNITED KINGDOM全单元课件.ppt
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- 高二英语人教版必修5精选同步课件:UNIT THE UNITED KINGDOM全单元课件 英语 人教版 必修 精选 同步 课件 UNIT KINGDOM 单元
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1、Do you know which country the short video refers to?Britain/the UKMake Britain ProudaDo you remember the theme of the short video?The 2012 Olympic Games will held in _.LondonEnglandWhen you mention England,what or who will you think of?English languageManchester UnionBig BenQueen VictoriaCambridge U
2、niversityPrincess DianaBeckhamBig Ben大本钟Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Royal Observatory Greenwich格林威治天文台Tower Bridge 塔桥Hyde Park海德公园Stonehenge 巨石阵Who rules the country:the Prime Minister or the Queen?A.the QueenB.the Prime MinisterC.bothThe Queens position is ceremonial:opening Parliament,welcoming Heads fro
3、m other countries,going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain.VSThe Prime Minister together with his most important ministers(called Cabinet)and his Members of Parliament make important political decision and the laws.Which is the longest river in England?A.the River AvonB.the
4、River ThamesC.the River SevernThamesSevernAvonThe Rivers Thames and Severn are very similar in length but the River Thames is slightly longer.The River Thames is 338 km and the River Severn is 290 km.The River Avon is much shorter.OxfordCambridgeWhat are the provinces called in England?A.counties B.
5、departments.C.statesIt is a _ palace.royalIt is very _splendidBuckingham Palacethe Union JackShen Yang ia a famous city in China.It is a _ city.industrial名词形式:industryGuangzhou is a _ city in Chinahistorical(history)RomancollectioncollectAnglo-SaxonweddingWhat are they doing?They are sightseeingThey
6、 are feeling very _delightedtoweruniformstatuepotIt is a _ carsmartThe car _ when they went to the downtown.broke downWhat are they doing?They are _.constructing(construction)If you take the plane or metro to go other places,it is very _.convenient(convenience)debate1.to make or become an integrated
7、 whole or a unity;combine 2.to make or become clear or easy to understand 3.to conclude successfully;complete 4.To absorb ones attention by clearly visible behavior or Appearance5.an angry disagreement;argument6.make plans in advance or put in order7.bend one part of a thing back over on itself8.to
8、take great pleasure(in)9.Excite10.pleasurable1.Unite2.clarify3.Accomplish4.Attract5.Quarrel6.Arrange7.Fold8.Delight9.Thrill10.enjoyable1.United we stand,divided we fall.2.Give an example to help clarify what you mean.3.My grandmother has accomplished the age of 97 years of her life.4.The film The Fo
9、unding of a Republic attract a lot of peoples attention.5.I have arranged for a car to pick you up.6.The gift you gave me on Teachers Day thrilled/delighted me.7.The weather here is enjoyable.clarifyOnes attitude Ones stand 阐明自己的立场Ones mind 阐明自己的想法unwillingwillingwillingnessreluctantwillinglycontent
10、unwillinglyBe unwilling to do sth 不乐意做某事Be willing to sth 乐意做某事Convenience Inconvenient,inconvenienceconvenientAt ones convenienceIf it is to your convenience如果你方便的话If it is convenient to youattract Attract ones attentionn.AttractionAttract sb to sth把某人吸引到An attractive smile动人的微笑Adj.attractivepossib
11、ilityAdj.possibleAdj./opp.impossiblen./opp.impossibilityarrangeArrange sth 整理布置某事Make arrangements for为做准备n.Arrangement安排1.Will you clarify your stand/position?澄清你的立场?2.To our disappointment,he was unwilling to不情愿tell us the truth.3.Our new house is very _for me as I can get to the offic ein five mi
12、nutes.A.Reasonable B.comfortable C.convenient D.available4.Drop in on me when it is convenient to you.5.The Great Wall is a great tourist _drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every day.A.Interest B.view C.scene D.attraction6.换工作是有可能的事。Changing jobs is one possibility.7.You had b
13、etter make proper arrangements of work and rest.劳逸结合阐明粗糙的建筑艺术争吵完成方便令人愉快的可能性不愿意全国性的描写安排信任吸引带家具的使高兴Part 1Para.1 states the topic to be examined in the reading.Para.2 explains the joining of England and wales and what the term”Great Britain”means and how it came about.Para.3explains differences in four
14、 countriesPart 2Para.4explains how England is divided into three zones.Part 3Para.5-para.6 explains the importance of london as a cultural and political centre in the UK.Divide the passage into three parts and write down the main idea of each part.Part I():Part II():Part III()The UK consists of four
15、 countries and they work together but they still have different institutions.England is divided into three parts and they have their own characteristics.London is the greatest treasure of all.Para.1-3Para.4Para.5-6Whats the function of paragraph 1?Part 1-GeographyThe United Kingdom c_ of the four co
16、untries:_,_,_,_.onsistsEnglandWalesScotlandNorthern IrelandPart 1-Historyfirst only Englandthe 13th century AD,England+_.1603,England+Wales+_Later,Great Britain+_EnglandWalesScotlandNorthern IrelandGreatBritainthe UnitedKingdomThe Union Jack flag unites the flags of three countries in the United Kin
17、gdom.Which country is left out?Why?(Para2)The country left out is Wales.It is usually thought to be part of England.In what ways are the four countries different?(Para3)They have different institutions,e.g.educational and legal systems as well as football teams.Part 2-England England is divided into
18、 3 zones.(Para 4)the Norththe South of Englandthe MidlandsPart 2-EnglandEngland is divided into 3 zones.Most population settled in _.Most of the large industrial cities are in_.Many cities have famous _.the South of Englandthe North and the Midlandsfootball teams(Para 4)Why did capital London become
19、 the cultural center of England?There are a lot of historical treasure in London.Why are there so many historical treasures in London?London has been influenced by some invaders.Part 3-London(Para 5)Part 3-InvadersIn the England history,there are several invaders.They are:_,_,_,_.the Romansthe Anglo
20、-Saxonsthe Vikingsthe NormansWhat did they leave?(Para 5)Romans:Anglo-Saxons:towns and roadsLanguage and governmentthe Vikings:the Normans:Influence the vocabulary and place-names of the NorthCastles and words for foodWhich group of the invaders did not influence London?The VikingsThey leftWhats the
21、 main idea of the passage?The UK_ of four countries and they work together but they still have different _._is the largest country.It is _ _three parts and they have their own characteristics.The capital-London is the greatest _ _of all because there are many_,art_,theatres,parks and buildings left
22、by the_.consistsinstitutions Englanddivided intohistorical treasuremuseumscollectionsinvaders1.Wales was linked to England in the 3rd century.2.Great Britain was the name given when England was joined to Scotland.3.England,Scotland and Wales were united peacefully.4.The four countries work together
23、in all areas without any difference.5.You find most of the population settled in the South but most of the large industrial cities in the Midlands.6.There are many old castles in London built by Romans.1.What can we learn from this text?2.A.Great Britain was peacefully united while Ireland broke awa
24、y to be independent by war.3.B.Great Britain used to bring Ireland under control by war.4.C.England,Wales and Scotland made up Great Britain,which united Northern Ireland into the UK.5.D.The Union Jack,a new flag,doesnt stand for Northern Ireland in the world today.What can we infer from the second
25、part of the passage?A.The Midland and North of England have some historical attractions.B.The Midland and North of England have famous football teams.C.The Midlands and North of England have most of the population.D.The South of England is the most developed part.They left1.Wales was linked to Engla
26、nd in the 3rd century.2.Great Britain was the name given when England was joined to Scotland.3.England,Scotland and Wales were united peacefully.4.The four countries work together in all areas without any difference.5.You find most of the population settled in the South but most of the large industr
27、ial cities in the Midlands.6.There are many old castles in London built by Romans.1.What can we learn from this text?2.A.Great Britain was peacefully united while Ireland broke away to be independent by war.3.B.Great Britain used to bring Ireland under control by war.4.C.England,Wales and Scotland m
28、ade up Great Britain,which united Northern Ireland into the UK.5.D.The Union Jack,a new flag,doesnt stand for Northern Ireland in the world today.What can we infer from the second part of the passage?A.The Midland and North of England have some historical attractions.B.The Midland and North of Engla
29、nd have famous football teams.C.The Midlands and North of England have most of the population.D.The South of England is the most developed part.由 组成 被分成弄清楚一个问题 被连接起来提及,指的是 也挣脱,逃离 值得赞扬/在名下方便起见 发现被省去;遗漏 consist of be divided into clarify the question be linked to refer to as well break away(from)to on
30、es creditfor convenience find done leave out a visitoran English nativeMake up a dialogue.The visitor is asking the native about the geography of the UK.In the history of the UK,there are someimportant invasions.Those invaders ruled the country for some time.They brought pains to the local people,bu
31、t at the same time,they also brought something new to the country,whichis important for making up its history.Is the invasion good or bad to the country Britain?由 组成 被分成弄清楚一个问题 被连接起来提及,指的是 也挣脱,逃离 值得赞扬/在名下方便起见 发现被省去;遗漏 consist of be divided into clarify the question be linked to refer to as well brea
32、k away(from)to ones creditfor convenience find done leave out The united kingdomThe united kingdom _ _ four countries.consists of1.consist vi.1)由组成;由构成(与of 连用,不用于进行式)在于;存在于;以为主(与in连用,无被动式)委员会由七名成员组成The committee consist of seven members.Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧构成什么才算是幸福呢?What does
33、 happiness consist in?The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.x 威尼斯之美就在于它具有古代建筑物的风格e.g 这个学校有72个教学班._ 72 classes in this school.72 classes_ this school.This school_ 72 classes.This school_72 classes.There aremakes upconsists of is made up of2.puzzle n.1)谜;难题;玩具2)迷惑;困惑(只用单数
34、)A Chinese puzzle(中国玩具)比喻复杂难懂之事A cross-word puzzle(纵横填字游戏)I am in a puzzle about the matter.我对这件事大惑不解be in a puzzle about 对大惑不解vt.把难住;使迷惑(这个问题使我很迷惑)The question puzzled me./I am puzzled with the question.vi.迷惑;苦思这个问题我想了好半天I puzzled over the question for quite a while.3.England can be divided into th
35、ree main areas.英国可以分成三大部分。divide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分”常与 into,among,between 搭配divide into 把分成divide sth.among sb.在分配separate A from B使分离;使分开divide separate divide 整体分为若干部分separate 指把原来合在一起的或靠在一起的人和物分离开来 The apple was _ in two.We _the money equally.Oxygen can be _from water.The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan from
36、 Fujian.divideddividedseparatedseparates4clarify vt.(使某事物)清楚易懂,澄清I hope that what I say will clarify the situation.你能想出几个-fy/-ify结尾的词吗?beautify(美化)purify(使纯洁)simplify(使简单化)5.as well 与 as well as1)as well 通常位于句末,表示“也,又同样”e.g Electricity is widely used in industry and in daily life as well.2)as well a
37、s 连接两个并列的成分做主语,意为“和,也又”,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致.e.g She,as well as the other students,_ completed the experiment.has3)as well as位于句首,“除了之外,还(又)”apart fromAs well as Lucy and Jack,Terry went to the park.6.found most of the population settled in the south“find+宾语宾补(adj;adv;v-ing;pp;介词短语;)”eg:A cook will be imm
38、ediately fired if he is foundsmoking in the kitchen.Youll find him easy to get along with.They found themselves trapped by the bush fire.When I woke up,I found myself in hospital.I called on him yesterday,but I found him out.find oneself done(不知不觉)发现被find oneself doing sth(不知不觉)发现在做e.g We have kept
39、practicing oral English,only finding ourselves speaking English fluently.find+宾+宾补复合结构宾补语可以是名词,形容词,副词,介词(短语),过去分词,现在分词等When I woke up,I found myself in hospital.eg.当我醒来时,我发现自己躺在医院里.今天上午他发现钱包被偷了。He found his wallet stolen this morning.After a long search,we found the boy _(安全的)I called on her yesterd
40、ay,but found her_(出去)safeoutOur car broke down and we had to push it off the road.Yesterday two thieves broke into his house.As she was talking,he suddenly broke in,saying,Thats a lie.(interrupt)He broke off a piece of chocolate.War broke out in 1914.The meeting broke up at ten to three.Shes just br
41、oken up with her boyfriend.break down(机器)损坏,破坏;抛锚(身体,精神)垮掉破门而入打扰,插话掰碎,把分成碎片,与分开;分裂结束8.那个地方值得一去。正:The place is worth a visit.正:The place is worthy of a visit.正:The place is worth visiting.正:It is worth visiting the place.正:The place is worthy of being visited.正:The place is worthy to be visited.正:It
42、is worthwhile visiting the place.正:It is worthwhile to visit the place.9.那本书对他的一生影响很大。The book had a great influence on his life.Under the influence of my friend,I bought a red coat.在的影响下vt.影响;对.有作用The weather influences crops.天气影响农作物。不要让我影响你的决定.Dont let me influence your decision.have(a)good/bad/st
43、rong/influence on/upon对有好的/坏的/强烈的影响Discovering useful words and expressions:1.Choose the correct words below to complete the passage,making necessary changes.“Why are you _ to accept this wonderful opportunity?”asked the boss on the phone.“Have you read the description carefully?You will live in a t
44、own close to the _ in England in a furnished house with all modern _.Our office in Beijing will be able toenjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesunwillingcountrysideconveniences1.Choose the correct words below to complete the passage,making ne
45、cessary changes._ any problems using fax or the Internet.Your task will be to examine the possibility of _ a new factory in the United _.We need you to become familiar with the _ and rules for such a project.We hope you will be able to _ this easily within six months and that it will be an _ experie
46、nce for you.”enjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesclarifyconstructingkingdomadministrationaccomplishenjoyable1.Q:What is the _ of Great Britain?A:Pounds and pence.2.Q:What is the flag of Great Britain called?A:_.3.Q:What countries does the _
47、 Kingdom _?A:England,Scotland,Wales plus Northern Ireland.4.Q:Which of the part of the British Isles _ from the United Kingdom?A:Southern Ireland.currency2.Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.The Union JackUnited consist ofbroke away
48、5.Q:Which _ are different in each country of the United Kingdom?A:Education and law.6.Q:Do these differences cause _ or quarrels?A:No.The countries are alike in wanting their own systems to continue.7.Q:What are the _ called in England?A:Counties.institutions2.Complete these questions or answers usi
49、ng vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.conflictsprovinces3.Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of these sentences.1 “Why dont you want to accept this wonderful opportunity?”_ the boss on the phone.whisper smile ask advise answer beg suggest decide shout agree s
50、cream complain2 “Shall we leave now?”He _ to us and we left the room very quietly.3 “Help!Help!I cant swim,”_ the frightened boy.4 “Please dont hurt my cat,”_ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg.askedwhisperedscreamedbeggedagreed5 “Id like to live in a castle of my own too,”_ the young prin
51、ce.answered6 “Yes,I bought a car and a new flat this winter,”_ my father.7 “Are you coming with us?”_ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room.8 “I didnt like that meal at all,”_ the customer.9 “Perhaps you would like to go this way?”_ the man shyly.shoutedcomplainedsuggestedShe couldnt a
52、ttend the meeting,so her assistant took the place of her.她不能出席会议,所以由助手代替她。2.take the place of sth/sb.take sths/sbs place 代替The big earthquake took place in Tangshan in 1976.leave out 忽略,省去,遗漏,不提及,不考虑,排除在外leave词组leave sb.alone 让某人独处,不要打扰某人leave sth.aside 忽视,不提及某事leave sth.behind 忘记带某物1.The Union Jack
53、 flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom.Which country is left out?Check your homeworkUsing words and Expressions in Workbook(Pages 49-50).in-im-dis-mis-un-re-under-over-into;negative,not,withoutnegative(否定)用于以b,m,p 开始的词前apart;negative;intensive.bad or wrong,badly or wronglynot
54、;the reversal of an actionagain,backunder,beneath.above;beyond;upside-downPrefix1.Nobody on the sightseeing tour wanted to talk to us.They were so _.2.Jason is so _ that he will not wait for a bus.Hell call a taxi.3.Her cousin steals money from his company and tells lies -he is very _.unfriendlyimpa
55、tientdishonestEx1.4.We were told that the statue cannot be repaired but to his credit he didnt accept that.He says that nothing is _.5.He made so many errors in the homework that he had to _it.6.The _ in British English is the same as the subway in American English.7.I wrote a description of the wro
56、ng building because I _ the question.redoundergroundmisunderstoodimpossible8.I _ this morning and only just had time to put on my uniform before leaving for work.9.We _ about which architectural styles we like.He prefers modern buildings but I like traditional buildings best.oversleptdisagree10.This
57、 art collection is closed for the summer,but it will _ in September.11.At customs the man was _ to open his bag it contained drugs.12.He is a man of many words,but his actions are often _ with his words.reopenunwillinginconsistentEx2.consists ofbreak away fromtake the place ofbroke downleft outdivid
58、eddelighted withintoEx3.(keys)1._fans rushed to see David Beckham as he arrived in Japan.2._ celebrate my cousins wedding,my uncle and aunt have arrangeda party.3.Karl Marx wrote some of his books on communism in the British Library,_has splendid collection of books.ThrilledIn order towhich4.The anc
59、ient pots at the museum_artistsnationwide _ their beautiful colours and excellent workmanship.5.“_,”said my mother“They will last longer if you wash them_ and fold them up _.”6.The race was getting_ all the time.AtttactwithDont treat your clothes roughlyCarefully neatlytenser7.The _ of renting that
60、_ flat to me is very small the owner of the flat is asking too much money.8._families and _families are alike.They often have disagreement and sometimes quarrel!possibilityfurnishedRoyal ordinaryPast Participle as the Object Complement1.Can you find the following sentences in the reading passage?Now
61、 when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.find/past participleV-edobject complement2)they were going to get Ireland connectedto the other three1)Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.Three more sentences in the reading passage.1.Now,when anyone refers t
62、o England you find Wales included as well.2.To their surprise the three countries find themselves united3.they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom.Para 2.Para 3.Para 3.(过去分词作宾补)(宾语)have/get/find/keep/make.+O.+P.P.动宾关系(被动)1)We have got the house mended now.2)You look differ
63、ent today.Have you had your hair cut?3)Do you want to have the dictionary deliveredto your house or would you prefer to the shop for it?4)A:Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe?B:Sorry,I havent had the film developed yet.5)On my way to the station my car broke down
64、.When I got the to the repair shop I found it closed.Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets and the structure have/get/find something done.6)The computer doesnt seem to work well.Youd better get it repaired?7)Jill and Eric got all their money stolenwhile they were on holiday.8)Chris h
65、ad some flowers sent to Sarah on her birthday.Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they had it announced in the newspaper.They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they had it organized by a company.9)The computer doesnt seem to work well.Youd better get it repaired?10)Chris had some flowe
66、rs sent to Sarah on her birthday.Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they had it announced in the newspaper.They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they had it organized by a company.Past participles used as the object complement什么是宾语补足语?英语中有些及物动词,除有一个直接宾语以外,还要有一个宾语补足语,才能使句子的意义完整。这类常用的及
67、物动词有:make,consider,cause,see,find,call,get,have,let ect.Ex.We think him clever.What he said made me angry.We consider the answer correct.Everyone calls him Tom.(宾语)(宾补)宾语补足语的表现形式:带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:某些及物动词(如make等)+直接宾语(名词或代词)+宾语补足语宾语补足语的9种表示法:1.His father named him Doming.2.They painted their house white.
68、3.You mustnt force him to lend his money to you.Nobody noticed him enter the room.4.We saw her entering the room.(名词)(形容词)(不定式)(不定式短语)(现在分词或其短语)5.We must get the work finished by 10 oclock.6.We take English as a useful tool for research work.7.Whenever you may go,you will find him at work.8.Let the
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
