Unit 1 导学案2021-2022学年牛津深圳版八年级英语上册.docx

1、Unit 1 Encyclopaedias第1课时 Vocabulary词汇课堂精讲重点词汇解析考点1 inventor的用法（P 3，L 4）inventor n.：a person who has invented sth. or whose job is inventing things发明家举例He wants to bean inventor in the near future.他想在不久的将来成为一名发明家。扩展（1）invent v.发明Who invented the steam engine？谁发明了蒸汽机？（2）invention n.发明The computer was

2、 a wonderful invention at the time.电脑在当时是一项了不起的发明。运用（1）Who the first computer？A. inventedB. discoveredC. completed（2）We all know that Thomas Edison was a famous American （invent）.（3）我认为飞机是一项伟大的发明。（汉译英） 考点2 intelligence的用法（P 3，L 8）intelligence n.：the ability to learn，understand and think in a logical

3、 way about things才智；智慧举例The children were given an intelligence test.孩子们接受了智力测验。扩展intelligent adj.有才智的；聪明的The student gave an intelligent answer.这个学生给出了一个聪明的回答。运用（1）Human beings are much more （intelligence）than animals.（2）She was surprised by the boys in solving the problem.A. intelligenceB. chanceC

4、. balance考点3 ability的用法（P 3，L 8）ability n.：the fact that sb.sth.is able to do sth.才能；能力举例He has the ability to do the work.他有能力做这项工作。扩展（1）have the ability to do sth.=be able to do sth.有能力做某事（2）able adj.能够的；有能力的You must be able to speak French to do this job.干这项工作你得会说法语。（3）（反）inability n.无能；无为We have

5、 a sense of in ability to solve problems.我们有一种无力解决问题的感觉。运用（1）Like other people，I have the ability to do this job.（英译汉） （2）The patient was soon （ability）to sit up. 考点4 perhaps的用法（P 3，L 11）perhaps adv.：possibly可能；大概举例Perhaps he has forgotten.也许他忘记了。扩展（近）maybe adv.大概；或许；可能Maybe hell come；maybe he wont.

6、他可能来，也可能不来。运用我心中暗想，可能我仍在做梦吧。（汉译英） 考点5 include的用法（P 3，L 14）include v：have sth.as a part包括；包含举例The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。扩展（反）exclude v.不包括Buses run every hour，Sundays excluded.公共汽车每小时一班，星期天除外。辨析include与includinginclude及物动词，前面要有主语。如：The price includes postage charge

7、s.价格包括邮费在内。including介词，一般用在逗号后面或冒号前面，有时也可以放在句子中。如：Everybody had something to say，including me.所有人都有话要说，包括我。运用（1）Some inventions that led to the colourful movies are on show， （include）cameras.（2）这个价格是否包括一日三餐？（汉译英） 考点6 suddenly的用法（P 3，L 25）suddenly adv：quickly and unexpectedly突然；忽然举例Mary suddenly appe

8、ared in the doorway.玛丽突然出现在门口。扩展sudden adj.突然的；忽然的We were shocked by the sudden news.这突如其来的消息使我们震惊。运用（1）The box dropped down （sudden）.（2）他的突然成功使我们感到惊讶。（汉译英） 考点7 die out的用法（P 3，L 25）die out：disappear灭绝；消失举例Every year，many kinds of animals and plans die out每年都有很多动植物灭绝。运用That style of music died out te

9、n years ago.（英译汉） 考点8 win的用法（P 6）win v：to be the most successful in a competition（在比赛中）获胜，赢举例My daughter won a prize yesterday.我女儿昨天赢得了一个奖。扩展（1）won（过去式）；won（过去分词）（2）winner n.获胜者The winner will receive ten pounds worth of books.获胜者将获得价值十英镑的书籍。辨析beat与winbeat两者都有“获胜”之意。“打赢某人”用beats b.，即“击败某人”；beat的宾语通常

10、是人；win的宾语通常是比赛或奖杯win如：Are you sure to beat them and win the match？你们有把握打败他们赢得比赛吗？运用（1）我们队赢了吗？（汉译英） （2）Do you know that the Chinese national womens badminton team the Japanese team by 3：1in India on May 24？A. wonB. lostC. beat（3）She was the （win）of a famous TV talent show.考点9 find out的用法（P 6）find out

11、：discover了解（到）；弄清举例I found out some facts about dinosaurs on the Internet.我在因特网上了解到了一些关于恐龙的事实。辨析find与find outfind两者都与“发现”有关。find强调结果，通常接较为具体的事物作宾语；find out强调过程，指通过观察、调查等努力发现或搞清楚一些抽象的事物find out如：Weve found a great new restaurant near the office.我们在办公室附近发现了一家挺好的新餐馆。It was impossible to find out her ad

12、dress.要找到她的住址是不可能的。运用（1）我们必须弄清事情的真相。（汉译英） （2）I cant my dictionary. Can you help me，Linda？A. look forB. findC. find out课堂精练1.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Almost everyone has some musical （才能）.2.Her hobbies （包括）singing and painting.3.I dont want the panda to （灭绝）.4. （突然）the screen went black.5.She seems to have eve

13、rythinglooks，money， （才智），etc.6.Ill （弄清楚）the truth as soon as possible.7.Everyone has a chance to （赢）.8.It was named after its （发明家）.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The world changed faster after the （invent）of the computer.2.The singers in the CCTV talent show Sing My Song have the （able）to write songs.3.We all think

14、 Mike is a boy of high （intelligent）.4.Look！There are two （notebook）on your desk.5.Does the book （including）any information about dinosaurs？III.根据汉语意思，完成句子1.我爷爷住在乡下。My grandpa lives .2.人类有衣、食、住、行的需求。 need food，clothing，shelter and transportation.3.你愿意跟我们去散散步吗？Would you like to with us？4.猛犸是什么时候灭绝的？W

15、hen did the mammoths ？5.我们必须弄清楚这次交通事故的真相。We must the truth of the traffic accident.阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. They would press a key to go next as soon as they could tell which direction the arrows（箭头）were pointing.B. Next time if you have to take an exam，you can try eating som

16、e blueberries first.C. Children should eat a lot of blueberries.D. We all know that blueberries（蓝莓）are good for our health.E. Scientists did some tests with children between the ages of 10 and 12.F. Blueberries are rich in flavonoids（黄酮类化合物）.1. Study shows blueberries can also make you smarter . 2.

17、Scientists have said that blueberries can improve brainpower in a short time，the Daily Telegraph reported.3. The children were asked to pay attention to arrows on a computer screen.4. The task（任务）was repeated（重复）by showing the arrows to them at high speeds.Children who drank blueberry juice did bett

18、er than those who didnt drink，according to the scientists.“5. It is the flavonoids in blueberries that helped the children to do better，”the scientists said. “This is the first time that we have seen the positive impact（影响）that the flavonoids can have on the brain function of children，”Professor Cla

19、ire Williams told the Daily Telegraph.课后巩固请完成作业本相关练习第2课时 Reading阅读课堂精讲一、课本原文Look it up！Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia. Da Vinci，LeonardoLeonardo da Vinci（14521519）was an Italian painter，inventor，musician，engineer and scientist.Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From a nearly age，he s

20、howed great intelligence and artistic ability. A she grew older，he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous，and one，the Mona Lisa，is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example，his notebooks include some interesting drawings of fly

21、ing machines.（See Art）DinosaursDinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years be-fore human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However，some dinosaur liked to eat me

22、at.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then，suddenly，they all died out. Nobody knows why. However，we can learn about them from their fossils.（See Earth history）试试你的翻译能力 二、课文重点语句解析1.Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants.（P 3，L 19）有些恐龙小如鸡仔，

23、另一些则大如十头大象。解析some.others.意为“一些另一些”，此处others相当于other dinosaurs。as.as.意为“与一样”，两个as中间用形容词或副词原级，否定形式是not so/as.as.，表示“不如那样”。举例There are many students in the classroom；some are singing and others are dancing.教室里有很多学生，一些正在唱歌，另一些正在跳舞。The little boy writes as well as his father.那个小男孩写得跟他爸爸一样好。He doesnt work

24、 as/so hard as his brother.他不如他哥哥工作努力。运用（1）There are many books in the library. are in English and are in Chinese.A. Some；the otherB. Some；othersC. Others；some（2）胡夫金字塔有十六个帝王大厦那么重。The Pyramid of Khufu is 16 Empire State Buildings.（3）Lucy is not so tall as Lily.（英译汉） 2.Nobody knows why. However，we can

25、 learn about them from their fossils.（P 3，L 26）没有人知道为什么。然而我们可以从它们的化石中去了解它们。解析在句中，why引导了一个宾语从句，为避免重复，省去了句子的其他成分。即they all diedout。however副词，意为“可是；然而”。举例He was tired after the match. However，he was quite proud as a member.赛后他很累。然而，作为赛中的一员，他相当自豪。运用I was sure that I was right and he was wrong ，he strong

26、ly believed that I was wrong and he was right.A. ThereforeB. AlsoC. However课堂精练1.翻译下列短语1.在乡村；在农村 2.人 3.灭绝；消失 4.超过；多于 5.例如 6.出生 7.从很小的时候 8.与一样 .用所给单词的适当形式填空1. （Million）of people lost their lives in the Second World War.2.I （eat）some dumplings just now.3.Then， （sudden），the bridge broke and the boy fel

27、l into the water.4.Birds can （flying）with their wings.5.Tim did the job as （good）as Tom.课文语法填空根据所学课文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Here are two articles 1 an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci，LeonardoLeonardo da Vinci was 2. Italian painter，3. （invent），musician，engineer and scientist. He was

28、born in the countryside. He showed 4. （greatly）intelligence and artistic ability when he was young. His paintings 5. （be）very famous and he also had a lot of inventions.DinosaursDinosaurs 6. （live）everywhere on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. Some were as small 7. chickens.8. （

29、Other）were as big as ten elephants. Many dinosaurs ate plants but some ate meat. Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 mil-lion years. However，they died out 9. （sudden）and nobody knows 10. .信息匹配下面的材料A分别是六个标题。请根据以下五项描述选择合适的标题。A. Traditional Chinese DressesB. Manners in Different CountriesC. Scho

30、ols in EnglandD. The New Year in JapanE. Eating in ThailandF. Travelling in England（ ）1.Thai people are used to having rice as main course（主食）.Also，most Thai people dont have a set time to have meals because they usually eat only when they are hungry，especially kids and teenagers.（ ）2.The Tang Costu

31、me（唐装）is one of the representatives（代表）of Chinese traditional clothing. The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. It got its name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties.（ ）3.January 1sttoJanuary3rdis the New Year in Japan. Its a public

32、holiday and many people will spend this holiday with their families and friends.（ ）4.There are two kinds of schools in England. One is the state schools where parents dont need to pay for schooling. And ninety percent of children go there. The other is the private schoolswhere parents pay some money

33、 for their children to go.（ ）5.Whether theyre good manners or not depends on where you are. Some East Africans spit（吐口水）four times as a kind of blessing（祝福）.In parts of Polynesia，it is bad to be seen eating.They politely turn their backs to each other when they are eating food.课后巩固请完成作业本相关练习 第3课时 Gr

34、ammar语法课堂语法精讲A. some and any本部分介绍的是限定词some和any的用法。some和any意为“一些”，作为限定 词，修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，都可以指不确定的数量或数目，在无法或不必说出具体数额时使用。一般情况下，肯定句中常用some，否定句和疑问句中常用any。如：I have some good news to tell you.我有一些好消息要告诉你。Do you have any questions about the speech？关于这个演讲你还有什么问题吗？注意1.如果：期望得到肯定答复或想要鼓励对方给予肯定答复，some也可以用于疑问句中。如

35、：Would you like some green tea？你要喝些绿茶吗？2.在肯定句中，any放在hardly，never，seldom等具有否定意义的词后面。如：I hardly had anytime to sleep.我几乎没有时间睡觉。B. somebody，anybody，nobody，etc.本部分介绍的是不定代词somebody，anybody，nobody等的用法。somebody/someone，anybody/anyone，nobody/no one，something，anything，nothing等都属于不定代词，其中somebody/someone，anybo

36、dy/anyone和nobody/no one用于指代人，something，anything和nothing用于指代事物。注意：1.somebody和someone，anybody和anyone，nobody和no one之间几乎没有区别，-one的形式更常用于书面语；-body的形式在英国英语中更常用于口语。2.some和any的用法规则同样适用于somebody和anybody，something和anything，即在肯定句中使用somebody和something，而在否定句和疑问句中使用anybody和anything。如：There is somebody outside the

37、 room.房外有个人。Do you want anything to drink？你想要喝些什么吗？3.如果期望得到肯定答复或想要鼓励对方给予肯定答复，somebody和something也可用于疑问句中。如：Is there something I can do？有我可以做的事吗？Can somebody help me？有人能帮帮我吗？4.在肯定句中，anybody和anything放在hardly，never，seldom等具有否定意义的词后面。如：I can hardly see anything in such a heavy rain.这么大的雨我几乎看不见任何东西。5.nobo

38、dy，no one和nothing用于句中表示否定意义。如：I can hear nothing/nobody/no one.=I cant hear anything/anybody/anyone.我听不见任何事/任何人。6.在否定句中，有时也会用到something，但只有当something指代心中最想要的东西时才能用，相当于the thing。如：Its not something that we want to talk about；lets change the subject这不是我们想要说的事，我们换一换话题吧。课堂精练I.从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子anybody some

39、 any nothing anything1.No food is left in the fridge except bread.2.He looked around but could see .3.Is there who can help me？4.I cant see in the room. Its empty.5.He never has thought of himself.II.用适当的不定代词填空1.The exercise is too difficult. can do it.2.Id like to drink. else？What about something t

40、o eat？Er， else，thanks.3.Would you like coffee？Yes，please.4.There arent students in the classroom.5.If you want a necklace，Ill buy one for you at once.Oh，no. A necklace is not that I need most.阅读填空请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。A. Theyre named for the big humps（大隆起物）that grow on their back

41、s.B. Hes trying to find out why humpback whales（座头鲸）sing.C. But no one had ever heard a whale sing.D. We dont know why humpback whales sing.E. Now everyone can hear the sound of whales singing.F. They float on their backs.What can sing？Birds can sing. What else can sing？People can sing. What else？Wh

42、ales can sing！For a long time no one knew that whales could sing. They knew that whales breathe air like people.1. Then a scientist heard them singing underwater. He was studying whales in the Atlantic Ocean. He made a recording of the whale songs.2. The whales that sing are called humpback whales.3

43、. Humpback whales are the most playful of the whales. They leap（跳跃）out of the water.4. They swim on the surface. They dive like dolphins.Now the scientist has something new to study.5. He thinks they may sing to tell each other where they are. But if humpback whales are so playful，maybe they sing ju

44、st for fun.课后巩固请完成作业本相关练习第4课时 Listening and Speaking听说课堂精讲题型演练1.模仿朗读听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，停止朗读。What do you know about the sea？These a is very large. It is much bigger than land. Some people often see the sea，but the others dont. The sea looks beautiful

45、 on a fine sunny day. Millions of people hope to take their holidays by the sea. They can swim in it，or lie on the beaches in the sun. They enjoy themselves there. But it can be very rough when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it？I.听选信息听三段对话，每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有两个

46、问题。请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案。听第一段对话，回答第12两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）1.What exam will the boy have tomorrow？A. Maths exam.B. English exam.C. Chinese exam.（ ）2.Who gave the watch to the girl？A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her grandpa.听第二段对话，回答第34两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）3.What will they do tomorrow？A. Go fishingB. Go

47、swimming.C. Go skating.（ ）4.When will they meet？A. At 8：00 a.m.B. At 9：00 a.m.C. At 10：00 a.m.听第三段对话，回答第56两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。（ ）5.How often does the train run to Hong Kong？A. Every ten minutes.B. Every five minutes.C. Every thirty minutes.（ ）6.How is the man going to Hong Kong？A. By plane.B. By trai

48、n.C. By bus.回答问题听下面一段短文，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第710四个问题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。（ ）7.Is experience necessary for the volunteers？A. Yes，it is.B. No，it isnt.C. We dont know.（ ）8.What skills should the volunteers have？A. Speaking skills.B. Listening skills.C. Writing skills.（ ）9.How many days does the newspaper co

49、me out in a week？A. Four days.B. Five days.C. Six days.（ ）10.What should you do if you are interested in this job？A. Call 3458866.B. Write an emailC. Visit the website.课文内容复述根据思维导图用至少6句话复述课文内容，并写下来。Look it up！ 课后巩固请完成作业本相关练习 第5课时 Writing写作课堂精讲写作分析本单元的写作目标是写看图作文。写此类作文时，考生要按照所给图画，通过合理的联想将一组画面的内容正确地表达出

50、来。写作时要注意：1.结合文字提示，正确理解图意；2.写作从图画的细节出发；3.紧扣要点，扩展成文。佳作分享假设你是李平，最近你在学习上遇到了困难。请用英语给你的英国朋友Nancy写一封电子邮件，讲述你的问题并向她寻求帮助。注意：1.邮件必须包括下面三幅图所描述的内容；2.不少于70词。参考词汇：fail the exam考试不及格标准范文Hi Nancy，How are you？Hope youre well. I have a problem and need your help. I failed the Maths exam yesterday. My mum was really m

51、ad with me. In order to do better next time，I stayed up late last night doing my Maths homework. Since I didnt get enough sleep，I felt sleepy this morning. My teacher noticed it. She came up and asked what was wrong with me，but I didnt tell her the truth. What should I do？Can you give me some advice

52、？ Im really looking forward to receiving your reply soon.Love，Li Ping译文嗨，南希：最近好吗？希望你一切都好。我遇到了一个难题，需要你的帮助。昨天我的数学考试不及格，我妈妈真的很生我的气。为了下次能考好，我昨晚熬夜到很晚做数学作业。因为我没有得到足够的睡眠，今天上午我感到很困。我的老师注意到了。她走过来问我怎么了，但是我没有告诉她真相。我该怎么办呢？你能给我些建议吗？我非常期待能很快收到你的回信。爱你的，李平词句分享闪亮词汇学与练1.be mad with/at sb.生某人的气学Please dont be mad with

53、/at me.请不要生我的气！练 你在生我的气吗？ 2.stay up熬夜学 How do you feel when you stay up late？当熬夜很晚的时候你感觉怎样？练 我不得不熬夜去做作业。 3.look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事学My family and I look forward to seeing you next month，我和我的家人都期待在下个月能看到你。练 我们盼望着不久能收到您的来信。高分句型学与练 1.In order to do better next time，I stayed up late last night do

54、ing my Maths homework.为了下次能考好，我昨晚熬夜到很晚做数学作业。学 in order to引导目的状语从句，意为“为了”。练 为了在天黑前到达，我们很早就动身了。 2.Since I didnt get enough sleep，I felt sleepy this morning.因为我没有得到足够的睡眠，今天上午我感到很困。学 since连词，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；既然”。练 既然这种方法不行，我们就试用另一种吧。 课后巩固请完成作业本相关练习 第6课时 Revision单元复习I.完形填空April 23rd，2021 was William Shakes

55、peares 457th birthday. He is one of the worlds greatest 1 .William Shakespeare 2 Stratford-upon-Avon（埃文河畔斯特拉特福），a small village in England in 1564.And he was the third child in his 3 .He went to school in Stratford and 4 Latin and Greek. Later he moved to London to bean actor. But he became famous f

56、or 5 plays. His friends said that he was the best writer of his time. And most people now say that he is the best writer of 6 .Will am Shakespeare wrote comedies（喜剧），stories with a happy ending. Large numbers of people fell in love with his plays. A Midsummer Nights Dream is a comedy with fairies（仙女

57、）and humans.He also wrote tragedies（悲剧），stories with a 7 ending. Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy，and the two young lovers，Romeo and Juliet，8 died.The great writer lived more than 400 years ago. But today many people 9 go to see his plays and read his books. His works have been translated（翻译）into other

58、 10 around the world.（ ）1.A. singersB. speakersC. writersD. dancers（ ）2.A. was born inB. was fromC. has been inD. has gone to（ ）3.A. classB. factoryC. companyD. family（ ）4.A. spokeB. learntC. visited D. wrote（ ）5.A. actingB. watchingC. readingD. writing（ ）6.A. in timeB. all timeC. on timeD. every ti

59、me（ ）7.A. happyB. sadC. boring D. relaxing（ ）8.A. bothB. allC. neither D. each（ ）9.A. yetB. stillC. alreadyD. just（ ）10.A. playsB. filmsC. languages D. stories.阅读理解AYou can hear music a most everywhere today. More and more shops and supermarkets play music now. You might even hear music in the stree

60、t or on the farm and soon.Lots of people think music is able to change the way that people be have（表现）.Some people think the sound of We stem classical music can make people feel richer. When a supermarket plays modern music，people spend less money. With no music，people spend even less. But when a s

61、hop plays classical music，people spend more money on things.Some people also think music makes them think and learn better. Some students say that music helps them be more at vein class. It is true that people learn beer when they are re axed. And listening to music can help people relax.Next time w

62、hen you hear music somewhere，be careful. It might change the way you do things.（ ）1.According to the passage，what should shops and supermarkets play to make more money？A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Modern music.D. No music.（ ）2.Why can music help people learn better？A. Because it is very beauti

63、ful.B. Because it makes people feel richer.C. Because it can help people relax.D. Because it makes people eat more.（ ）3.What does the underlined word “classical” mean？A. Modern.B. Popular.C. Traditional.D. Beautiful.（ ）4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A. People cant hear mus

64、ic on the farm.B. Music cant make people feel richer.C. Music can tell people how to do things.D. Music can change the way people do things.（ ）5.What is the best title for this passage？A. Music and StudentsB. Music and Behaviour（行为）C. Modern MusicD. Classical MusicB请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的

65、意思完整、连贯。A. But in fact，he was not only a painter，but also a scientist and an inventor.B. Leonardo dreamed of flyingC. He also tried to make a helicopter（直升机）！D. Leonardo was a genius（天才）.E. There，he learnt how to paint.F. This kind of writing protected his ideas and secrets.We usually remember Leona

66、rd da Vinci as a painter for his famous work the Mona Lisa.1. 2019 is the 500th anniversary（周年纪念）of his death. Lets learn more about this great man.Leonard was bornin1 452 in Italy. When he was a little boy，he liked to play outside. Later，he moved to a big city . 2. His most famous painting is the M

67、ona Lisa.He also learnt chemistry，carpentry（木工）and many other skills. He always wanted to try on new things.3. He watched flying birds carefully and designed a flying machine. The machine had two wings like a bat.4. Leonardo wrote lots of notes. But he wrote from right to left. We can only read the

68、notes with a mirror . 5. C下面的材料分别是六种神奇植物的简介。请根据以下五名同学的需求，帮助他们找到想要了解的植物。A. Its flowers look like a kind of bird，egrets（白鹭）.So people call it the egret flower. It grows in East-ern Asia.B. Do you know that a plant can be shy like a human？When something touches this plants leaves，they closeup tightly.

69、A few minutes later，the leaves will open up again.C. Do you believe that a tree can laugh？There is a kind of tree that grows in the middle of Africa. The fruit of the tree has a hole in it When the wind blows，the tree will “laugh”. When people first hear it laughing，they are usually amazed and begin

70、 to laugh along with the tree.D. This plant grows in the south-west of Africa. But it has only two leaves and a stem（茎）.The two leaves support the whole life of the plant This plant can live as long as 1，500 years.E. Human beings bleed（流血）when they get hut. So do trees. Growing in Western Africa，whe

71、n thistree hurts，a kind of red liquid will come out. It looks like blood. People say it is crying.F. An interesting plant in North America eats “meat”. When an insect comes near its leaves，the leaves closeup tightly until the insect dies. Then，it enjoys its delicious meal.（ ）1.Mary found a plant wit

72、h only two leaves on the Internet. She thinks it is very strange andwants to know more about it.（ ）2.Jackies friend said he saw a. bird-like flower. Jackie wants to find it out and see how beautiful it is.（ ）3.Candys best friend is unhappy. She wants to find away to make her friends mile.（ ）4.Tony w

73、atched a video by accident that there was a plant eating meat. He would like to know more about it.（ ）5.Lucias classmate doesnt believe that there is a kind of tree that will get hurt and bleed. She wants to show her.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。Can animals be made l. （

74、work）for us？Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. In 2. film or on TV we may see elephants，monkeys，dogs，bears，or other animals doing a lot 3. things for man. If you watch 4. （careful），you may find that those animals are always given something to eat

75、in return for 5. （do）them. The scientists say that many different animals maybe taught to do a number of simple jobs 6. they know they will get something to eat in re tum. Of course，as we know，dogs can be used to guard a house，and elephants can be used to do some 7. （heavily）jobs. And we can also te

76、ach animals to work in 8. （factory）.Apes（猿），for example，have been used in 9. （American）to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even 10. （driver）trains.书面表达在英语角上，外教给大家展示了四幅图和一个故事开头。请你根据图片提示，将故事补充完整。不少于70词。Heres Lucys story. She had quite an unusual experience last Sunday.