Unit 13【易错词汇】-2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元易错专项突破(人教版).docx
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- 易错词汇 Unit 13【易错词汇】-2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元易错专项突破人教版 13 词汇 2022 2023 学年 九年级 英语 单元 专项 突破 人教版
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1、2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元易错词汇专项突破 Unit 13Were trying to save the earth!一、单选题1Betty got the job because she had the_ of knowing several foreign languages. AcreativityBpurposeCadvantageDinspiration2The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but its too expensive. So I cant _it. AsaveBsupportCofferDafford3What abou
2、t the skirt? You look _in it. Youd better not buy it. AprettyBniceCthinDugly4I cant _his birthday party because I will attend an important meeting. AjoinBtake part inCcloseDenter5To protect the environment, people are supposed to _some waste things. AreceiveBrecycleCreflectDreview6The boy is sleepin
3、g. Please_ the radio. Aturn upBturn offCturn onDturn out7The cinema she used to visit has been_ to build a new one. Apulled downBput downCgot downDwalked down8Many wild animals are in great danger. Lets_ to save them. Atake offBtake downCtake actionDtake after9John_ the TV and helped his mother with
4、 the housework. Aturned offBheard fromCjoined inDlooked after10Congratulations_ all the winners _ your excellent grades! Ato;onBto;forCon;onDon;for11Youd better your shoes before you go into her bedroom. Your shoes may make her new carpet dirty. Aturn offBcut offCtake offDput off12Its getting dark.
5、Please _ the light. Aturn onBturn offCturn downDturn around13David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there. Aclean upBlook upCgive upDset up14They made a box _ old pieces of wood. Aup ofBfromCintoDout of15He would like to _the next Clean-up Day. Aplay withBp
6、lay toCplay againstDplay a part in二、选词填空16用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 recycle advantage wood law science(1)Today such toys are very popular with children. (2)To protect the environment, Mom always some things. (3)It is well-known that Madam Curie won two Nobel Prizes for her achievements. (4)What does the passag
7、e mainly talk about? It mainly talks about the of traveling.(5)If you break a traffic , youll be punished. 17从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式完成句子 advantage litter fisherman wood science(1) in public is bad manners. Dont do that again.(2)Two saved the girl from the lake.(3)I want to learn about the of living in b
8、ig cities.(4)Mike put all the toys he played with when he was young into the box.(5)Most students in our class went in for activities last week.18用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 harm wood science reuse fisherman(1)He has two big round new Chinese tables. (2)We all support his research. (3)Smoking is to your health.
9、 (4)These wont go out in such a stormy night. (5) things can be used more than once. 19用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。pull down; hear of; work; bottle; metal(1)Id like some chicken and two of beer.(2)The man makes money by printing of famous writers.(3)Some of the toys are made of while others are made of wood.
10、(4)The dangerous building must at once.(5)I him, but I dont know him.20根据句意选用适当的词组完成句子,注意形式的变化。throw away, pulldown, put to good use, bring back, be made of(1)The waste bottle can , for example, we can use them to build a house.(2)The old man asked us how much food we into the garbage this morning,(
11、3)The old building and they wanted to build a new one here.(4)You know that a button early bones, wood, glass, or plastic.(5)Mike said the next day he my book that he borrowed from me last week.21根据句意,选用方框内的词组填空。注意形式的变化。add up, take part in, take action, pay for, begin with(1)Last Friday we had a sp
12、orts meeting. I the basketball match.(2)They said they to protect the environment already.(3)It seems unfair to make him everything.(4)Five and eleven to sixteen. Is it right?(5)First of all, I an apology for a mistake I made last week.22A 根据句意,选用方框内的词组填空。注意形式的变化。make a difference, cut down, be good
13、 for, hear of, be harmful to(1)The students air pollution by walking to school last term.(2)Your help has . I understand the work better now.(3)All the people in the kingdom the magic cloth before the king saw it.(4)Pollution our health. So we must protect our environment.(5)The food you though it t
14、astes awful, my mother said to me.B用方框中短语的适当形式填空。 putto good use, set up, take part in, bring back,out of, lead to, pull down, throw away23The old man built himself a house wood.24They decided to a small business to make some money.25The walls of my old school are dangerous. So they will be soon.26T
15、hat money would supporting programs that women depend on.27Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.28Smoking can lung cancer. Youd better give it up.29Have you ever things you dont like to use?30Cold, hard iron can to life with a little creativity.31根据句意,选用方框内的词组填空。注意形式的变化。add up, take
16、part in, take action, make a difference, cut down,be good for, hear of, be harmful to, pay for, begin with(1)The students air pollution by walking to school last term.(2)Your help has . I understand the work better now.(3)All the people in the kingdom the magic cloth before the king saw it.(4)Pollut
17、ion our health. So we must protect our environment.(5)“The food you though it tastes awful,” my mother said to me.(6)Last Friday we had a sports meeting. I the basketball match.(7)They said they to protect the environment already.(8)It seems unfair for him to make him everything.(9)Five and eleven t
18、o sixteen. Is it right?(10)First of all, I an apology for a mistake I made last week.三、单词拼写32根据句意及汉语提示完成句中所缺单词。(1)The boy collected (瓶子) for money to buy some books.(2)Obama is the (总统) of the USA(3)At the school (大门) Jim met his old friend Sam.(4)The knife is made of (金属). It feels smooth and cold.
19、(5)In order to protect the environment, its important for us to (回收) used books and paper.33根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(1)Do you know who the (总统) of America is?(2)Lets meet at the (大门) of the school, shall we?(3)Many artists and poets draw their (灵感) from nature.(4)“Strike while the (铁) is hot” is a popular say
20、ing.(5)There is no software development without (创造力).34根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。(1)We can clearly see fish swimming at the b of the river.(2)The girl seldom goes outside because of an u scar(伤疤) on her face.(3)We should use cloth bags instead of paper or p bags.(4)The villagers used to burn c to get warm.(5)
21、Dont l waste things everywhere.35 You will be punished if you break the (法律). 36 The country is rich in oil and (煤). 37 (塑料) is sometimes used instead of leather. 38We must protect (濒危的) animals because they are our friends. 39The girl received a (神秘的) phone call last night. 40Different people have
22、very different (思想). 41The cup is made of m (金属) . 42Please fill the b with water. OK. 43I dream that some day I can a (承担得起) a wonderful trip to Australia. 44根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。(1)Everyone in this town should (参加) cleaning the city up.(2)Do you want your address written (在.顶端) the letter?(3)So toge
23、ther, our actions can (发挥作用).(4)His eyes were open and everything he saw was (颠倒).(5)Smoking (对有害) your health. You must give it up.答案解析部分1【答案】C【解析】 句意:Betty得到工作是因为她有通悉几国语言的优势。根据have the advantage of,占优势,固定搭配,可知是advantage,故答案为C。【点评】考查固定搭配,注意识记would like to do sth的用法。注意识记 have the advantage of 的用法。2【
24、答案】D【解析】句意:苹果手表是非常漂亮的,但是是非常昂贵的,因此我买不起。A.节约,B.支持,C.提供,D.买得起。根据手表昂贵,所以才买不起,cant afford ,买不起。故选D。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意理解词义,理解句子。3【答案】D【解析】句意:这件裙子怎么样呢?你穿上它看起来是难看的,你最好不要买。A.漂亮的,B.好看的,C.瘦的,D.丑的,难看的。根据你不能买,可知你穿上看起来不好看。故选D。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意ugly的用法。4【答案】B【解析】句意:我不能参加他的生日聚会,因为我要参加一个重要的会议。A.加入,B.参加,C.关闭,D.进入。参加生日聚会take p
25、art in his birthday party,故选B。【点评】考查动词辨析。识记take part in动词短语。5【答案】B【解析】句意:为了保护环境,人们应该循环利用一些废物。A.接受,B.循环利用,C.反应,D.复习,回顾,废物要循环再利用才能保护环境,循环再利用,recycle,故答案为B。【点评】考查动词辨析。注意词义,理解句意。6【答案】B【解析】句意:男孩正在睡觉,请把关掉收音机。A.开大,调高,B.关掉,C.打开,D.发生; 最后是,根据孩子睡觉的情况下要关掉收音机。故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记 turn up, turn on,turn out, turn o
26、ff。7【答案】A【解析】句意:她过去常去的那家电影院已被拆掉建了一个新的。pulled down摧毁;put down取下,拿下;got down下来;walked down沿着走;根据句意可知是拆除了又建了新的,故答案为A。【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意识记pull down的用法。8【答案】C【解析】句意: 许多野生动物处于极大的危险之中。 让我们采取行动来拯救它们吧。A.起飞;B.记下,拿下;C.采取行动;D. 与相像。根据后面的目的状语to save them 可知,此处指的是采取行动拯救动物,故选C。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思,理解句意。9【答案】A【解析】句意:约翰关
27、掉电视,帮助他的妈妈做家务。A.关闭;B.收到某人的来信;C.加入;D.照顾。根据 helped his mother with the housework 可知,此处指的是关闭电视,故选A。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意理解短语意思,理解句意。10【答案】A【解析】句意:恭喜所有获胜者取得优异成绩!to向;on关于;for为了,Congratulations to sb. on/upon sth.因某事向某人祝贺,故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意固定短语Congratulations to sb. on/upon sth.的使用。11【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好在进她的卧室前脱下鞋。你的鞋
28、子可能会弄脏她的新地毯。A. turn off关掉; B. cut off切断;C. take off脱掉;D. put off延期;根据Your shoes may make her new carpet dirty. 可知你的鞋子可能会弄脏她的新地毯,可知你应该脱掉你的鞋子,故选C。【点评】考查短语辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。12【答案】A【解析】句意:天要黑了。请打开灯。turn on打开;turn off关上;turn down关小点; turn around转过来。根据Its getting dark.可知天黑了,因此应打开灯,故选A。 【点评】短语辨析
29、。弄清每个短语的意思,然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。13【答案】D【解析】句意:戴维德波特的理想是去中国的西部,并在那里建立一所幼儿学校。clean up清理,大捞一笔;look up向上看,查阅;give up放弃,交出;set up建立,开业。根据 an early childhood school there. 可知是建立学校,故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。14【答案】D【解析】句意:他们用旧木头做了一个盒子。be made up of由组成;be made from表示由材料做成,我们从物体的外观上已看不出原来的材料;mak
30、e into把做成,把材料做成成品;makeout of由制成,成品出自.材料。根据old pieces of wood可知,这里是指成品出自木材,故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。15【答案】D【解析】句意:他想在下个清洁日发挥重要作用。play against与对抗;play with与玩;play a part in起作用。根据句意可知,此处表示他想在清洁日贡献力量,故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析。辨析短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。16【答案】(1)wooden(2)recycles(3)scientific(4)advan
31、tages(5)law【解析】 recycle 回收利用 advantage 优势 wood 木材 law 法律 science科学(1)句意:今天这种木制玩具很受孩子们的欢迎。名词toys前应用形容词作定语,wood的形容词wooden木质的,故填wooden。(2)句意:为了保护环境,妈妈总是回收一些东西。根据 To protect the environment 为了保护环境,妈妈应该做的事回收一些东西,句子 always 应用一般现在时,主语Mom单数第三人称,谓语动词也应用单数,故填 recycles 。(3)句意:众所周知,居里夫人因为她的科学成就,两次获得诺贝尔奖。根据 Mada
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
