Unit 2 单元话题阅读理解专项练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题阅读理解专项练习（2022江苏南京九年级期末）We celebrated Earth Day in my city last week. The idea of this special day began in the 1960 when life was very different. Few people talked, or even thought, about the environment. Most people had no idea how dirty our air and w

2、ater were. This worried Gaylord Nelson, who was a senator (参议员) in the US government, and he had an idea. If people around the world knew the Earth was in danger, they might work harder to save it, so he just needed to get their attention (注意). The first Earth Day was just in the United States, but

3、it led to events every year all around the world on April 22 or the nearest weekend depending on where you are.In my city, last Saturday afternoon lots of people rode their bikes from the park, around the town together and back to the park, spending as much time as they possibly could, so that the c

4、ars had to wait. Then we talked to all the drivers in cars which just had one person in them, to explain how wasteful that is and how much pollution it causes. The idea was to make people think about how much they use their cars. In other places, people collected plastic bags for a week and then mad

5、e a pile of them in the town square. You can do anything as long as it makes people of all ages come together for a few hours and talk about the environment. Last year we had a big music event for young people. Some people said it was a waste of time, but there was information for people to read and

6、 announcements (公告) between the bands about how to help protect the environment.1What is the writer trying to do?ATo introduce different events for Earth Day.BTo explain why Earth Day happens every year.CTo ask people to take part in this years Earth Day.DTo offer advice to people organizing an Eart

7、h Day event.2What happened on Earth Day this year in the writers city?APeople rode slowly through the streets.BCars were not allowed in the city centre.CCars had to have more than one person in them.DThere was a big music event about car pollution.3What does the writer think is the most important th

8、ing about Earth Day events?AThere should be some music.BThey should last all day long.CYoung people should show interest.DPeople should take an active part.4Which sentence may we read in tomorrows newspaper about Earth Day?AThe first Earth Day was unsuccessful to the organizers.BEarth Day events are

9、 on the same day in countries around the world.CMany more countries take part in Earth Day now than when it first began.DGaylord Nelson travelled around the world to advise people to organize events on the first arth Day.（2022全国九年级课时练习）Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family t

10、o pay respect (尊敬) to their ancestors (祖先). People visit their ancestors grave sites and offer food, drinks and flowers. There are some Chinese poems showing Chinese history and culture through ancient expressions. Here we look at one of the classic poems in the history of Chinese literature:A drizz

11、ling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day;The mourners heart is going to break on his way.Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. The poet is traveling far away from h

12、ome on these rainy days. The rain and lonely walks lead to the separation of the soul (灵魂) and body, which adds a sad feeling to this poem. The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines. Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink

13、some wine (酒) and get away from the sad feeling. Where can I find a good tavern? In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction (方向), which describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day.In this poem, Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around as the direction of the tavern. He

14、 doesnt describe its feature on a rainy day but leaves it to the readers imagination.Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. Trees are green and flowers are blooming, so its a good time to be outside.5The

15、 Chinese title of this poem is “_”.A清明B咏柳C春望D秋思6The weather on Qingming Festival is always _.AsnowyBwindyCcoldDrainy7The poet wants to find a place to _.Amake friendsBeat some foodCdrink some wineDbuy a raincoat8A cowherd may mean _.Aa boy who sits on the cowBa place where the cow livesCa person who

16、 herds the cowDa place where the cow eats grass9We can _ on Qingming Festival according to the writer.Aoffer food, drinks and flowers to old peopleBpay respect to our ancestors and enjoy the springCfeel sad all day and drink some wine with familyDfind a beautiful place with a lot of flowers around（2

17、021广东广州市南武中学九年级开学考试）The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces and eating the rice called zongzi. People do t

18、hese to remember the death of Qu Yuan, an honest minister who is said to drown (淹死) himself in a river.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu in present-day Hunan and Hubei Provinces, during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). He brought peace and wealth (财富) to the state. However, a dishonest pr

19、ince vilified Qu. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of bad people, Qu jumped into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby villagers rushed over to try to save him but were unable to even find his body. After that, people got to the river by boat and threw rice into

20、the water, hoping that the fish ate the rice instead of Qu Yuans body every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by rice called zongzi and dragon boat races.10Why do people enjoy the Dragon Boat Festival in China?ATo celebrate a rich life.BTo

21、 have fun on a vacation.CTo remember the death of Qu Yuan.DTo get together for the family to have dinner.11What does the underlined word “vilified” mean in Chinese in the passage?A陷害B认可C收买D杀死12Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?AHow Qu Yuan died.BHow the Dragon Boat Festival Came.CWhat to eat during

22、 the Dragon Boat Festival.DWhat to do during the Dragon Boat Festival.13Which of the following about Qu Yuan from the passage is TRUE?AHe was rich.BHe liked eating zongzi.CHe was honestDHe liked fishing by boat.（2021安徽蚌埠九年级阶段练习）Perhaps you know Mothers Day, which, is celebrated on the 2nd Sunday in

23、May. But do you know about Fathers Day?Fathers Day comes on the third Sunday in June every year. Fathers Day is celebrated in much the same way as Mothers Day. Fathers Day was set up by Mrs. Sonora Smart Dodd in the United States. Her mother died when she was ten years old. She had five younger brot

24、hers in her family. Their father raised them all alone. Father every day from morning to night, took good care of the six children, but he himself always lived a simple life.Mrs. Sonora felt her fathers love, kindness and greatness. When she was older, she felt that she should do something for her f

25、ather and other fathers to thank their hard work. She thought that fathers should have a special festival from the whole society just like Mothers Day. So she wrote a letter to the government in Washington, DC, suggesting (建议) that there should be a Fathers Day. The state government accepted her sug

26、gestion and decided to set the third Sunday in June as Fathers Day. In 1972, President Richard Nixon signed (签署) a resolution making Fathers Day a national holiday.The Fathers Day is set in June, because the sun is the warmest in June. And June also has the longest time of sunshine.14Fathers Day is

27、_.Aon the 2nd Sunday in MayBon the 2nd Sunday in JuneCon the 3rd Sunday in MayDon the 3rd Sunday in June15How many people were there in Mrs. Sonoras family after her mother died?AFive.BSix.CSeven.DEight.16What did Mrs. Sonora do to suggest there should be a Fathers Day?AShe had a big party for her f

28、ather with her brothers.BShe wrote a letter to the government in Washington, DCCShe gave lots of her money to help to set up Fathers Day.DShe signed a resolution making Fathers Day a national holiday.（2022安徽九年级课时练习）Every year, we celebrate many special daysMothers Day, Fathers Day and New Years Day.

29、 In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fools Day, and is celebrated on April 1.Many people believe that the French started April Fools Day. Centuries ago, New Years Day in Europe was on April 1. In 158

30、2, the calendar changed and King Charles of France moved it to January 1st.Some people did not like this, and chose to keep April 1 as New Years Day. Many called these people “April fools” and played jokes and tricks on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to E

31、ngland and Scotland, and later, to North America.On April Fools Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friends clock ahead one hour, or change sugar into salt. In Scotland, April Fools Day lasts for two days. The second day is called “Taily Day”for ones “tail”.

32、 On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying “kick me” on a persons back or behind. Other countries have their own “Fools Day”. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31. In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun

33、. Jokes bring about a lot of laughter, and many shouts of “April Fool”!17It is said that people first celebrated “Fools Day” in _.Athe United StatesBFranceCScotlandDSpain18In North America, “Fools Day” is celebrated on _.AApril 1BApril 2CDecember 28DMarch 3119People are allowed to _ while celebratin

34、g “Fools Day”.Akick their friends in the behindBmove a friends clock back one hourCplay jokes and tricks on their friendsDtake a holiday from work for two days20Which country is NOT mentioned （提到）in the passage as celebrating “Fools Day”?AEngland.BIndia.CMexico.DJapan.（2022辽宁抚顺一模）Spain is famous for

35、 its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of long celebration (庆祝). You are encouraged to thro

36、w tomatoes in the fight. Therere many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.Before the tomato fight, there are para

37、des (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks (卡车) full of tomatoes arrive

38、. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band start to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomat

39、o before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!21The most exiting activity of the festival is _.AparadesBstreet partiesCthe tomato fightDthe musical band show22The s

40、tories about how the festival began are _ according to the passage.Avery clearBrather sadCvery famousDquite different23On the fight day, _.Apeople fight for the whole dayBpeople can throw everythingCshopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fightDlots of tourists and local people take part in the

41、fight24The best title of the passage can be “_”.ATravel in SpainBThe Tomato Festival in SpainCThe History of SpainDRules of the Tomato Festival25Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year.BOn the fight day, shopkeepers

42、 cover their windows and doors.CThe fight day usually lasts half an hour.DEveryone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day.（2022浙江九年级单元测试）The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but its always on a

43、 Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celeb

44、rate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus resurrection(复活)from the dead. Most people color Easter eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an im

45、portant Easter tradition throughout the Western world.People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny(兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden e

46、ggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria(保加利亚)，red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In part

47、s of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.26Easter comes_.Aon Sunday on April 25Bon a Sunday between March 22 and April 25Con the same date every yearDon Sunday on March 2227To celebrate Easter, people_ .Ago shopping, hide colored eggs and childre

48、n hunt for themBgive Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherCbuy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the houseDboth B and C28For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is_.Agoing to church to celebrate Jesus resurrectionBbuying new clothesCeat

49、ing delicious food and coloring eggsDexchange beautiful gifts with each other29People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter eggs. What do we know about the Easter eggs?AIn both America and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushesBIn Belgium, the hidden

50、 eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbellsCIn America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbellDIn America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny30In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_.AEaster bunnyBblessesCcandy and goodieDEaster eg

51、gs（2022全国九年级课时练习）The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste Spring Festival couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang out,

52、 wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The Spring Festival was celebrated

53、in the UK from 1980. Every New Year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs and share photos with friends or watch movies in the cinema. Besides, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the t

54、raditional New Year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebration across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapo

55、re or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.31According to Paragraph One, children can get red pockets from theiron the first day of the Spring Festival.AfriendsBparents and relativesCteachersDclassmates32Which

56、activity is not mentioned(提到) in Paragraph One?AHold a New Year party.BHang out, wearing new clothes.CVisit relatives and friends.DPaste Spring Festival couplets.33The underlined word “fireworks” in the second paragraph means “” in Chinese.A火炉工B消防员C烟花表演D畅销书34Which of the following is TRUE according

57、to the passage?AThe Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.BThe Spring Festival is celebrated only in China.CThe Spring Festival was celebrated in the US from 1980.DChinese living in Singapore usually hold the family dinner on New Years Eve at home.35How many countries are mentioned

58、 except China in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.（2022浙江九年级课时练习）In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the following day after Christmas Day. However, strictly speaking, Boxing Day is the first weekday after Christmas. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public h

59、oliday. This means its a non-working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday.The exact origin(起源) of the holiday is unclear. One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to

60、 discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest(神父) on each ship. Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. It was sealed up and kept on board until the ship came home safely. Then the box was handed over to the priest in exchange for the saying of a

61、mass of thanks for the success of the sailing. The priest wouldnt open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas.One more thought is about the “Alms Box” placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshipers(做礼拜的人) put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day aft

62、er Christmas. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day.Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠) their time, services and money to aid food banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides

63、, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.36If Christmas Day is on Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on .ADecember 25thBDecember 26thCDecember 27thDDecember 28th37Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to .Asave the poorBpay for the priestCdi

64、scover new landDpray for sailing safety38What does the underlined phrase “sealed up” mean in Chinese?A密封B悬挂C归还D传递39The following activities can show the traditional spirit of Boxing Day EXCEPT.Aoffering gifts to the poorBsupporting families in needCspending time with familyDgiving money to aid food

65、banks40The purpose of the passage is .Ato praise the kindness of priestsBto introduce the origins of Boxing DayCto call on people to help the poorDto compare Boxing Day with Christmas Day（2022河北武邑宏达学校九年级单元测试）Every year on the second Sunday of May, Americans celebrate Mothers Day. They spend the day

66、with their mothers and give flowers or gifts to their mothers to show their thanks and love.It was another Mothers Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mothers Day, and her mother tol

67、d her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香花）in the garden.Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on.” So they went, driving down the country roads.There, on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple

68、lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.When they were passing a nursing home, the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car

69、and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?” “I dont

70、 know her,” their mother said. “But itsMothers Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.”41The young woman was a little unhappy on Mothers day because _.Ashe didnt have a presentBshe was a long distance（距离）away from h

71、er motherCshe didnt know it was Mothers DayDshe wanted to see her mother42There were many beautiful lilacs _.Ain her gardenBin the marketCin her mothers gardenDin the nursing home43The young woman had _.Aone childBno childCmore than one childDa boy and a girl44The young woman gave the flowers to the

72、 old granny because _.Ashe was her motherBshe didnt like those flowersCher mother asked her to do soDshe wanted the old granny to be happy, too45Which of the following is NOT true?AThe young woman was kind.BThe young woman was caring and loving.CThe young woman was married.DThe young woman was the o

73、ld grannys relative参考答案：1A2C3D4C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了起源于美国的“地球日”如今在世界各地都有人参与，人们举办了各种活动来庆祝“地球日”并保护环境。1推理判断题。根据原文“but it led to events every year all around the world on April 22”可知，文中作者想要描述的是每年4月22日“地球日”全球各地会举办的活动。故选A。2推理判断题。根据原文“Then we talked to all the drivers in cars which just had one person in t

74、hem, to explain how wasteful that is and how much pollution it causes”可知，作者所在的城市“地球日”这天会让只坐一人的汽车提高载人数量，避免浪费和造成更多的污染。故选C。3推理判断题。根据原文“You can do anything as long as it makes people of all ages come together for a few hours and talk about the environment”可知，“地球日”不论进行什么活动都好，只要积极参与进来就行了。故选D。4推理判断题。根据原文“T

75、he first Earth Day was just in the United States, but it led to events every year all around the world on April 22 or the nearest weekend depending on where you are”可知，现在参加“地球日”的国家比刚开始的时候多得多。故选C。5A6D7C8C9B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了有关清明节的起源和中国文化以及有关清明节的古诗等。5推理判断题。根据“In China, around the time of Qingming Festival,

76、 there is more rain. . The writer, Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines.”可知，这首诗是描述清明的景象，中文名是清明，故选A。6推理判断题。根据“In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain.”可知，清明节的天气雨水很多，故选D。7细节理解题。根据“Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take

77、 a rest, drink some wine”可知，作者想要找个地方喝点酒，故选C。8词义猜测题。根据“In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction, which describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day.”以及图片提示可知，cowherd指的是放牛的人，故选C。9细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for family to pay respect to their ancesto

78、rs.”以及“Qingming is not only a sad festival, but can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature in an outing. ”可知，清明不仅是一个悲伤的节日，也可以是一个快乐的时间，让人们享受春天，亲近大自然的郊游。故选B。10C11A12B13C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的由来。10细节理解题。根据“People do these to remember the death of Qu Yuan”可知，人们这样做是为了纪念

79、屈原之死。故选C。11词义猜测题。根据“He brought peace and wealth (财富) to the state. However, a dishonest prince vilified Qu. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of bad people, Qu jumped into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month.”可知，是一个不诚实的王子的某种行为使屈原认为整个国家都在坏人手中，从而导致了屈原之死，结合选项可知，应是屈原遭到了陷害，所

80、以选择了自杀，划线单词表示“陷害”。故选A。12段落大意题。通读第三段结合“After that, people got to the river by boat and threw rice into the water, hoping that the fish ate the rice instead of Qu Yuans body every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. ”可知，本段主要介绍了端午节的由来。故选B。13细节理解题。根据“People do these to remember the death of Qu Yua

81、n, an honest minister who is said to drown (淹死) himself in a river.”人们做这些是为了纪念屈原之死，一个诚实的大臣，据说他投河自尽，可知，屈原是个诚实的人。故选C。14D15C16B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了有关父亲节由来的故事。14细节理解题。根据文中“Fathers Day comes on the third Sunday in June every year.”可知，父亲节在六月的第三个周日。故选D。15细节理解题。根据文中“Her mother died when she was ten years ol

82、d. She had five younger brothers in her family. Their father raised them all alone.”可知，妈妈去世时，家里有六个孩子和爸爸，共七个人。故选C。16细节理解题。根据文中“So she wrote a letter to the government in Washington, D.C, suggesting (建议) that there should be a Fathers Day.”可知，她写了一封信建议政府设立父亲节。故选B。17B18A19C20D【解析】【导语】本文讲述愚人节的起源和活动内容。愚人节

83、起源于法国，后来传到了英国，苏格兰和北美地区。在愚人节这天，人们跟朋友开玩笑，可以戏弄朋友。17细节理解题。根据第二段“Many people believe that the French started April Fools Day”可知据说愚人节起源于法国。故选B。18推理判断题。根据第二段“April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America”四月一日在法国成为娱乐的一天，然后传到英国、苏格兰，后来传到北美。可知在北

84、美洲，愚人节是在4月1日庆祝的。故选A。19细节理解题。根据第三段“Many called these people April fools and played jokes and tricks on them”可知，在愚人节这天，人们可以戏弄朋友和跟朋友开玩笑。故选C。20推理判断题。根据第三段“England and Scotland”及第四段“In Spain and Mexico”可知，文中提到了英国、苏格兰、西班牙和墨西哥，没有提到日本。故选D。21C22D23D24B25C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了西班牙重要节日番茄节的由来、日期以及当天的具体活动。21细节理解

85、题。根据原文“but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知，但最激动人心的部分是番茄大战。故选C。22细节理解题。根据原文“Therere many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band.”可知，关于节日起源的故事完全不同。故选D。23细节理解题。根据原

86、文“thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square.throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone.”可知，成千上万的游客和当地人参与西红柿大战，故选D。24最佳标题题。根据原文“Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina”可知，本文主要讲了西班牙的节日番茄节。故选B。25细节理解题。根据原文“It is usually over in less than half an hour.”可知，番茄大战持

87、续时间不到半小时，所以C项表述错误。故选C。26B27D28A29D30D【解析】本文介绍了复活节的习俗以及各国人们在复活节的不同的庆祝活动。26细节理解题。根据“It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25.”可知，复活节是3月22日到4月25日之间的任何一个星期天。故选B。27细节理解题。根据“Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have

88、 hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.”可知，为了庆祝复活节，人们买新衣服，孩子们的庆祝方式是寻找父母藏在房子周围的彩蛋，人们也互相赠送装满糖果和其他好吃的东西的复活节篮子。故选D。28细节理解题。根据“But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people

89、 go to church to celebrate Jesus resurrection(复活)from the dead.”可知，对于基督徒来说，复活节更重要的事情就是去教堂庆祝耶稣的复活。故选A。29细节理解题。根据“In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny(兔子).”可知，在美国，孩子们认为复活节彩蛋被复活节兔子藏起来了，故选D。30细节理解题。根据“In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and a

90、re rewarded with colorful eggs.”可知，在奥地利的一些地方，孩子们挨家挨户唱歌是为了获得彩蛋，故选D。31B32A33C34D35C【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍不同国家庆祝春节的方式。31细节理解题。由第一段“Nowadays, children get red pockets from their parents and their relatives.”可知是从父母或亲戚那得到红包。故选B。32细节理解题。由第一段“They paste Spring Festival couplets.people hang out, wearing new clothes

91、.It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends.”可知人们贴春联、穿着新衣服出去玩并且走亲访友。只有A项没有被提到。故选A。33词义猜测题。由该句“They enjoy fireworks and lion dances.”可知fireworks应是庆祝表演或活动的一种，结合所给备选项可知只有C项符合语境。故选C。34细节理解题。由最后一段倒数第二句“The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they

92、were born in Singapore or moved there from China.”可知除夕之夜出生在新加坡或从中国移居新加坡的家庭在一起聚餐是中国人的一个重要传统。D项正确。故选D。35细节理解题。通读文章可知除了中国，文章中还提到了“UK, Australia, US, Singapore”这四个国家。故选C。36C37D38A39C40B【解析】本文介绍了节礼日的时间、由来以及人们在节礼日的活动。36细节理解题。根据“In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th, which is the fo

93、llowing day after Christmas Day.”可知，节礼日是在圣诞节后的一天，因此如果圣诞节是在12月26日，节礼日就在12月27日，故选C。37细节理解题。根据“Those sailors who wanted to ensure a safe return would drop money into the box. ”可知，那些水手们会把钱投进箱子里，是想祈祷航行安全。故选D。38词句猜测题。根据“The priest wouldnt open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas. ”可知，直到

94、圣诞节，牧师才打开盒子与穷人分享里面的东西，因此这个盒子是密封的，故选A。39细节理解题。根据“Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating(捐赠) their time, services and money to aid food banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need.”可知，今天保持节礼日的传统精神的活动有：援

95、助粮食银行，给穷人提供礼物，帮助困难家庭，根据“Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now.”可知，花时间购物和家人在一起是现在的活动，故选C。40推理判断题。根据“The exact origin(起源) of the holiday is unclear.”可知，本文主要介绍节礼日的由来，故选B。41B42C43C44D45D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述一位年轻的女性在母亲节给离她很远的母亲打电话祝贺，听到她母亲说到花园里的丁香花，然后自己去采摘丁香花。回来的路上

96、路过敬老院碰到一位不认识的老奶奶，她把丁香花给这位老奶奶的故事。41细节理解题。根据第二段“because she was 800 miles away from her parents”可知她不开心的原因是她离她的父母很远。故选B。42细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香花）in the garden”可知她母亲告诉她花园里的丁香花开得很好，故选C。43细节理解题。根据最后一段“her children asked her”和“I have all of you”可知她不止一个孩子。故选C。44细节理解题。根据最后一句“Just think how much those flowers meant to her”这些花对那位老奶奶来说意义重大，在母亲节的时候老奶奶收到丁香花会很开心。故选D。45推理判断题。根据文中讲述的她给老奶奶送花可知这位年轻的女性很友好，很有爱心也很体贴，A和B表述正确。根据第三段“her husband”可知她结婚了，C表述正确。根据最后一段“I dont know her”可知她不是那位老奶奶的亲戚，D表述错误。故选D。