Unit 5 Our School Life Topic 1-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册课后培优练(仁爱版).docx
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- Unit Our School Life Topic 1-2021-2022学年七年级英语下册课后培优练仁爱版 2021 2022 学年 年级 英语 下册 课后 培优练 仁爱
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1、Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1I usually come to school by subway.本课重点1. 掌握重点词汇短语及句型2. 掌握交通方式的表达3. 掌握频率副词用法本课难点1. 掌握交通方式的表达并熟练运用常考句型1. I usually come to school by subway.同义句: I usually take the subway to school.对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school?类似的表达:go to school by bike=go to school on a bik
2、e= ride a bike to school=ride to schoolgo home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home2. How do you usually/ often? How do you usually come to school?I usually come to school by subway.3. Its time for class.=Its time to have class. =Its time for having class.4. What about you? =How about you?5. How
3、often ? 询问频率 ,回答可以用频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他时间名词或表示频率的短语回答。表示频率的短语:次数+单位时间e.g. once a day / twice a week / three times a monthHow often do you go to the library? Once/Twice/Three times a week./Very often./Every day./Seldom.6. The early bird catches t
4、he worm. Work / Study must come first. 7. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.提问:What time does the class begin? / What time do the classes begin?I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten. 8. Happy New Year!The same to you.9. Yo
5、ur new bike looks very nice.Thank you.10. We have no more time.基础过关一、 词汇过关(熟记下列的重点词汇并完成词汇拓展练习)1.交通工具:bike, ship, boat, bus, taxi, subway, train, plane2.频率副词:never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always3.常用动词:catch, walk, ride, finish, read, talk ,listen,swim,watch,beg4.常用形容词:early,great5.常用名词:bi
6、rd, weekday,movie, bed,basketball, week, library. Wall, life.6.其他:more, twice, once, American,or,over词汇拓展:1) 词形转换:weekday n. _n.(周,星期) _n.(周末) life n._v.(生活;居住) American adj./n._ n.(美国)music_n.(音乐家)2) 一词多义(写出词意):American n._ adj._ park v._ n._ watch v._ n._ over adv._ prep._ 二、短语过关(完成并熟记下列的重点短语)1.步行
7、 _ = _2.在学校大门口 _3.在平日,在工作日 _4. 在周末 _ = _5.放学后_6.下课后_7.早餐/ 午餐 / 晚餐后 _8.在某人空闲时间_9.休息一下_10.读书 _11.去游泳_12.听音乐 _ 13.看电视 _ 14.做作业 _15.去动物园/ 公园 _ 16.一周一次 _ 17.每天 _ 18.上课 _ 19.一会儿 _20.上床睡觉 _ 21.快点,加油,来吧 _ 22.起床_23.与某人谈话_24.在学校、在上课_25.去上学 _26.等等 _三、句型过关(完成并熟记下列的重点句子)1. Have a nice weekend! 周末愉快!_ _ to you! 也
8、祝你愉快!2.His mother _ very _.你的妈妈看起来很年轻。3.You can be a good student by _ (work) hard.你可以通过努力成为一名好学生。4.Class is _ .课程结束了。5.He _ _ write a letter. =He _ _ a letter.他开始写信。6._ do you usually go to school?I usually a bus to school.7. Ann goes to work bike, but she goes to work a car . Ann经常骑自行车去上班,但是有时候她开车
9、去。8.Sometimes Lin Wei a bike to the shop.9. _ _ your mother go to work? 你妈妈怎样去上班? She goes to work _ _. 她开车去上班。10.My home is near my school ,so I go to school _ _. (步行)11.The boys often _ _ _ around the streets.男孩子们经常骑着自行车在街上兜风。四、语法过关1.表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词。如果交通工具前有the,ones等限定词,介词不能用by,而需用in或on。练习:乘飞机_
10、乘轮船_乘小船_乘公交_乘小轿车_ 骑自行车 步行_e.g. on the train, in his car, on his/the bike等。注意:by引导的短语不能在句中作谓语,只能用作方式状语,与动词go, come, get等连用。e.g. My father goes to work by car every day. 我父亲每天开车去上班。She comes to school by bus every day. 她每天坐公共汽车来上学。2.(1)定义:usually/ sometimes/always/often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”,是用来表示动作频率的,但程度上有
11、别。常见频度副词按频率大小排列如下:always(100%)usually(80%)often(60%)sometimes(40%)seldom(20%) never(0%) (2)频度副词在句中的位置频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之_(前/后),行为动词之_(前/后)。如: She is_very busy. 她有时很忙。 I dont _go to school on foot.我不经常步行上学。I will _forget this lesson. 我将永远忘不了这一课。We_go there. 我们经常去那儿。sometimes, usually也可以用于句首或句末
12、,通常为了强调动作的方式、程度、频率等。如:I go to school on foot_.有时我步行上学。_ I get up early. 我通常起得早。在否定句中,有的频度副词位于否定词之前或之后均可,如usually;而有的副词必须为与否定词之后,如always; 还有的频度副词必须位于否定此前,如sometimes。如:We dont _ have meat on Sundays.周日我们通常不吃肉。Things are not_ good.事情不可能总是好的。He _ doesnt have lunch at home.他有时不在家吃午饭。语法知识运用1(2022吉林长春外国语学校
13、七年级期末)We live far away from school. My brother goes to school _ every day.Aby her bikeBby busCon footDwith car2(2020江苏南京师范大学附属实验学校七年级阶段练习)Does Simon _ after school?Awalk homeBwalk to homeCgo to home on footDgoes home on foot3(2021全国七年级课时练习)Liu Feng is a good man. He _ helps others in need.Asometimes
14、BalwaysCneverDever4(2021江苏扬州市广陵区教师发展中心七年级期末)Millie doesnt have much time to play badminton. She _ plays it.AseldomBalwaysCneverDoften5(2021全国九年级专题练习)John always gets up early so he is _ late for school. AneverBseldomCusuallyDsometimes6(2021浙江七年级阶段练习)What are you going to do on May Day holiday, Mark?
15、Im going to take a _ to City Park. Travelling on the water is fun!AcarBtaxiCboatDtrain7(2020江苏镇江第一外国语学校七年级)Money can not _ help me , but sometimes it can help me.AseldomBusuallyCneverDalways8(2021全国七年级课时练习)Mr. Smith usually goes to Tibet by train. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Mr. Smith usually go to Tibet?9(2018全国期
16、中)We go home on foot in the afternoon.(同义句)We _ in the afternoon.10(2021全国七年级课时练习)Mr. Smith usually goes to work by car. (改为同义句)Mr. Smith usually _ his _ to work.提升训练一、词汇运用(A)根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。1.(2022全国七年级期末)Mrs. Green is an A_ woman. She was born in New York.2.(2018全国七年级单元测试)Look!A p_ is flying in the
17、 sky(天空).3.(2018全国七年级单元测试)Yi Jianlian plays b_ well.4.(2021全国七年级课时练习)Do you often go to school on foot?Yes, I always w_ to school.5.(2021全国七年级课时练习)The cat likes to c_ the mouse.6.(2019江苏南京玄武外国语学校七年级阶段练习)Audrey Hepburn (奥黛丽赫本)was a very beautiful and g_ woman who was well- known for her film Roman Ho
18、liday.7.(2018四川成都市锦江区嘉祥外国语高级中学七年级期中)He is a very nice student. He studies very well and he a_ helps us, so we all like him.8.(2021浙江宁波七年级阶段练习)There are some _ (图书馆) in our city. We can read books in them.9.(2021全国八年级课时练习)Look! Many _ (鸟) are in the tree.10.(2021全国七年级单元测试)I go to school _ bike every
19、day.(B)用括号内说给词的适当形式填空1.(2021全国七年级单元测试)Lingling likes _(listen) to pop music.2.(2021全国七年级单元测试)Its hot today. How about _ (swim)?3.(2018全国七年级单元测试)How often _ the boy _ (walk) to school?4.(2021全国七年级课时练习)The old man often _(catch) fish in the small river.5.(2021全国七年级课时练习)Zhang Hua always _ (do) her home
20、work with her friend at school.6.(2021全国七年级课时练习)Our Chinese teacher always _(walk) home after school.7.(2021全国七年级课时练习)This is my mother. She _ (look) very nice.8.(2021全国七年级课时练习)I have no _ (much) time to play with her.9.(2021江苏苏州七年级开学考试)He often _ (relax) himself by _ (listen) to music after work.10
21、.(2021山东济南七年级课时练习)William comes from _ (America). He is an _ (America) boy.二、单项选择1(2018江苏太仓七年级期中)Do your parents often help you with your homework?My mother always helps me with my homework, but my father _.Asometimes isBnever doCseldom isDseldom does2(2021全国七年级课时练习) Nice talking to you. _AThe same
22、to you.BThank you.CNo, thanks.DThats OK.3(2021全国七年级课时练习)Our teacher asks us to _ our family in the first class.Atalk toBtalkCtalk aboutDtalk with4(2021全国七年级课时练习)We usually takes the subway _. On our way _ we always have some fun.Ato home; homeBto home; to homeChome; homeDhome; to home5(2021全国七年级课时练习
23、) How does Mike go to school every day? He always _.Ago to school on footBwalk to schoolCtake a bus to schoolDrides to school6(2021全国七年级课时练习)“He often goes to school by bike” means _.AHe often by bike to schoolBHe often takes a bike to schoolCHe often rides a bike to schoolDHe often rides to school
24、by bike7(2021全国七年级课时练习)My mother works hard _ weekdays. She cooks for us on weekends(在周末).AinBatConDto8(2021全国七年级课时练习)We have two _. Every day we go to work on _.Afoot; feetBfoot; footCfeet; feetDfeet; foot9(2021全国七年级课时练习) The bus is coming, Lily. _ I am coming, mom.ACome on!BCome in!CCome out!DCome
25、 over!10(2021全国七年级课时练习) Whats the time now? Its 8:00 oclock. Its time _. OK. Lets go.Ato classBfor classCto have classDB and C11(2021全国七年级课时练习) Do you usually go home by bike after school? No, I usually go home _.Atake a busBby bikeCon feetDon foot12(2021全国七年级课时练习) Hello! Mom, you _ in the new skirt
26、. Thank you, my dear!Alook very niceBlook very wellClooks beautifulDlook very good13(2021全国七年级课时练习) Where does Kangkang often meet Jane and Helen? _AAt the school gate.BAt 6:00.CIn the school gate.DOur school life.14(2021全国七年级课时练习)She always gets up _ 6:20 _ the morning. But _ Sunday morning she get
27、s up late.Aat; in; inBat; in; onCat; on; inDin; on; on15(2021全国七年级单元测试)_do you visit your uncle?Once a month.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow muchDHow old三、完型填空(2021江西萍乡市安源区教学研究室七年级期中)Summer vacation is coming. The Greens are taking a _1_ to Sanya in Hainan Province. How will _2_ go there? The Green family h
28、ave _3_ ideas.The son Dale says, “Lets take the train. Taking a journey(旅程)by train is really _4_. We _5_ enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)from outside the window.”The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our home. If we get there by train, we have to leave home early. So lets drive
29、 a car.”“Why?”asks Dale.“Because we can _6_ at any time we went on our way.” answers Alice.“But I think taking a journey by car is boring. What about taking a bus?” asks Dale.“Oh, I dont like that. There are always _7_ people on the bus, and it takes a(n) _8_ time.” says Alice.Then they go to ask th
30、eir parents for ideas. Mr. Green wants to take the plane because its the fastest way. He says that they shouldnt spend too much time on the way, _9_ they wont have much time to visit the city. But Mrs. Green wants to go by ship, because it is cheap and they can _10_ some money. Which do you think is
31、 the best way?1AclassBtripCwalkDshower2AsheBheCitDthey3AbigBdifferentCgoodDinteresting4AtiringBsurprisingCrelaxingDboring5AcanBhave toCneedDmust6AstopBstartCdrinkDeat7Atoo muchBmuch tooCtoo manyDtoo few8AeasyBhardClongDshort9AbutBandCorDbecause10AwasteBsaveCneedDuse四、书面表达。(2021全国七年级单元测试)下面是对你们班同学上学采
32、用的交通方式以及他们采用这种交通方式的原因的调查结果。请根据下面表格写一篇英语短文。60词左右。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。上学方式学生人数原因乘公共汽车16离校远步行11离校近,有益健康骑自行车24离校近,喜欢骑车乘小汽车0There are fifty-one students in my class. _参考答案基础过关一、词汇过关(完成并熟记下列的重点词汇和拓展)1)词形转换:weekday n.week n.(周,星期) weekend n.(周末) life n.live v.(生活;居住) American adj./n.American n.(美国)musicmusician
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