Unit4语法（复习讲义）-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（人教PEP版）.docx

1、Unit 4 What can you do?语法梳理：单元语法精讲精练(含答案)v 情态动词can（能；会）的句型 肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他.例如：He can play the pipa.他会弹琵琶。 否定句：主语+cant+动词原形+其他.例如：He cant play the pipa.他不会弹琵琶。 一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主语+can.否定回答：No, 主语+cant.例如：Can he play the pipa? 他会弹琵琶吗？Yes, he can. 是的，他会。No, he cant. 不，他不会。 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+

2、can+主语+动词原形+其他？例如：What can he do? 他会做什么？can的用法口诀情态动词can,“能”“会”意思记心间;不管主语怎么换,can的模样不会变;句中只要出现can,动词原形跟后面;一般疑问 can 提前,否定 can后not添;其实can就这样,简简单单记心间。can是情态动词，意为“能；会”，没有人称和数的变化 play与文体活动名称的搭配1.球类名词前不加theplay ping-pong 打乒乓球 play basketball 打篮球 play football 踢足球play volleyball 打排球 play tennis 打网球 play badm

3、inton 打羽毛球2.乐器名词前要加theplay the erhu 拉二胡 play the piano 弹钢琴play the pipa 弹琵琶 play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar 弹吉他 play the flute 吹笛子【考题精练】一、判断对话内容与所给图片是(T)否(F)相符( )1. Mum, can I have some soup? Sure. But be careful!OK, Mum.( )2. Let me clean the wall. ( )3. Can you do some kung fu?Yes, I can. ( )4

4、. The girl cant speak English. ( )5. We will have a party for Lilys birthday. ( )6. I cant swim at all. ( )7. 想告诉别人你不会跳绳，你可以说：I can skip. ( )8. Dont talk in the library. 二、单选题( )1. _ close the door. A. Do B. DontC. Be( )2. _ photos in the museum! Sorry.A. Dont B. CantC. No( )3. _ up early tomorrow,

5、or you cant catch the train. A. Getting B. GetC. To get( )4. I can play ping-pong, but I _ play football. A. can B. am notC. cant( )5. I cant _. A. swim B. swimmingC. swims( )6. I want to learn kung fu. Can you teach me? Sorry, _.A. I cant do any kung fu.B. I can do some kung fu.C. I dont like kung

6、fu.( )7. Can you tell _ the Spring Festival? A. me about B. my aboutC. me of( )8. Can you _ English? Yes, I can _ it in English.A. say; speak B. say; sayC.speak; say( )9. Dont _ to others like that. You should _ politely. Oh, I will.A. say; speak B. speak; tellC. talk; speak( )10. _ you sing in Engl

7、ish? No, I cant.A. Can B. DoC. Are( )11. _ you make a puppet? Yes, I can.A. Do B. AreC. Can( )12. _ you see the blackboard? A. Can B. IsC. Does( )13. It is hot today. Lets _. A. swim B. play ping-pongC. speak English( )14. Can you _? No, I cant. But my sister can cook.A. speak English B. cookC. play

8、 ping-pong( )15. Ann is an English girl. She can _. A. cook B. play footballC. speak English三、用单词正确形式填空1. (do) your homework now, Sam.2. (not talk) and (be) quiet.3. We must (help) the teacher carry it.4. Tomorrow is our farewell party. Well (have) lots of fun.5. Well (eat) mooncakes on Mid-Autumn D

9、ay.6. What can you (do)?7. Its time to (say) goodbye.8. (Can) you sing and dance for us? Yes, I can.9. He can play (the; /) ping-pong.10. He can ( play) football well.11. May I (have ) some peaches?四、改写句子1. Play football on the road. (改成否定句) 2.I can do some kung fu. (变成否定句)I do kung fu.3.I can sing

10、English songs. (改为否定句) I .4. Can you do any kung fu? (作肯定回答) , I .5. What can you do? (sing the birthday song) (用括号中的内容回答问题)I the birthday song.五、阅读判断(T)(F)Miss White: Well have an English party next Tuesday! What can you do for the party, children?Mike: I can sing English songs.Miss White: Wonderfu

11、l! How about you, Zhang Peng?Zhang Peng: I can do some kung fu!Miss White: Thank you, Zhang Peng.( )1. They will have an English party next Monday. ( )2. Mike can sing English songs. ( )3. Zhang Peng can do some kung fu. ( )4. They will have a Chinese party. ( )5. Today is Tuesday. 参考答案一、T F T F T F F T二、B C B C A A A D D A D A A B C三、1. Do 2. Dont talk be 3. help 4. have 5. eatdo 7. say 8. Can 9. / 10. play 11. have四、1. Dont play football on the road./Do not play football on the road.2. cant/cannot any3. cant/cannot sing English songs4. Yes can5. can sing五、F T T F F