专题03Module 2 语法Grammar 现在完成时(1)-2021-2022学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(外研版).docx
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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 2 Experiences.Grammar 现在完成时(1)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)1My sister _ many friends.AhaveBhave gotChas gotDthere be2一_ you _ any extra classes(补习班)for Maths and Physics?一No, not yet.ADid haveBDo haveCHave hadDWill have3The rain _ now. Shall we go on with our volley
2、ball match?AstopsBhas stoppedCis stoppingDhad stopped4Alice, _ you _ your homework? Not yet.Adid, finishBwill, finishChave, finishedDdo, finish5Sherry knows New York very well because she _ there many times.AvisitsBhas visitedCwill visitDvisited6He cant get into the room. He _ a key(钥匙).Ahasnt gotBd
3、oesntCisntDarent7He _this famous film before.Ahave seenBsawChas seenDwas seeing8He has never_ to another countryAgoneBbeenCleftDgot9I the UK twice. Its far away from Shanghai.AvisitBhave visitedCvisitedDwill visit10Has Kate got a pencil?_. She has got a blue one.AYes, she isBNo, she hasntCYes, she h
4、as11I _Australia with my family twice, but I still want to travel there again.AvisitedBhave visitedCvisitDwill visit12Joe, _ you _ Tiananmen Square before? -Yes, I have.Ado, visitBdid, visitChave, visitedDare, visiting13Would you like some more tea?No, thanks. I _ enough.Ahave hadBhadChaveDam having
5、14Lets go shopping for food and drink. Now, we any meat.Ahavent gotBhave gotCgot Dhasnt got15Jack Toronto twice. He likes this city.Ahas visitedBvisitedCvisitsDwill visit16 How long_ you_ this dictionary?Only two days.Ahave; boughtBhave; hadCdid, buyDdid, have17A: Have you _ to your mother? B: No, n
6、ot yet.AwriteBwroteCwritenDwritten18I like travelling very much. I the Great Wall twice.Awill visitBvisitCvisitedDhave visited19Has she got any juice? _.AYes, she isBThere is some juiceCNo, she hasntDYes, she can20I _ about the UK. Its far away from China.AreadBhave readCam readingDwill read21_ we g
7、ot any beef in the fridge?No, we havent. Lets go shopping to buy some.ADoBHaveCAre22Have you _ your new classmates yet?Ahad friends withBmade friend withCgot friend toDmade friends with23Hi, David! _ you got _ postcards of Europe?Yes, I have.ADo; anyBHas; someCHave; anyDDo; some24Mum, lets go shoppi
8、ng for food and drink. Now, we _ any orange juice.Ahavent gotBhave gotCgetDdont get25Tony, lets go shopping for food and drink. Now, we _ any meat.Ahavent gotBhave gotChasnt goDare not26Maybe Tom _ his work. The light in his room is still on.Adoesnt finishBdidnt finishCwont finishDhasnt finished27Mo
9、nica, you _ the exam! Congratulations!Thank you! I cant believe my ears.ApassBhave passedCwill passDpassed28Linda _ her breakfast. She isnt hungry now.Ais eatingBateCwill eatDhas eaten29 _ you _ the movie Lost in Hong Kong? No, I havent.AHave; seenBAre; seeingCDid; seeDWill; see30Linda _ this book,
10、so she knows it very well.Ais readingBreadsCwas readingDhas read31Have you visited the Great Wall?_. I visited it last summer.AYes, I didBYes, I haveCNot yet32Paula is happy that she _ her lost watch.AfindsBis findingChas foundDwill find33I cant find my notebook anywhere. Im afraid I _ it.AloseBlost
11、Chave lostDwas losing34Where are the flowers?You see, someone _ them to the windows.AmovesBhad movedChas movedDwould move35The Monkey King has _ the children of China for many years.AexcitingBexciteCexcitedDexcites36I _ half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend.AreadBhave re
12、adCam readingDwill read37Thats an interesting movie. I _ it twice.AwatchBwatchesCwatchedDhave watched38His concert is so fantastic and the tickets have _.AsellBsoldCsell outDsold out39Great changes have _ in my home town.AhappenBtake placeChappenedDtaken place40-Have you ever _ the Great Wall? -Yes,
13、 I have.AseeBsawCseenDseeing二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)41Have you _ (see) the robots in the museum?42Have you _ (hear) of the CD yet?43_ you _ (read) Gone with the Wind yet?44Over 200 students have _ (enter) the handwriting competition.45So much dirty water has _ (pollute) the river in my ho
14、metown.46Why are you so happy today? Because I _ (win) the badminton match.47This movie has _ (touch) everyone in the cinema.48I _ (see) the film Detective Chinatown 3 (唐人街探案3) twice. Its so exciting.49Someone_(clean) the classroom. Look! How clean it now!50Its the second time I have come to Xiamen.
15、 It _ (change) a lot.Yes, its more and more beautiful. 参考答案:1C【解析】【详解】句意:我的姐姐交了很多朋友。A有;B得到;C拥有;D有;根据句子主语是my sister,为单数形式,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以选择C。【点睛】主谓一致问题是学生最容易出错的地方,主语是单数,不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;主语是复数名词,谓语动词用复数(原形)。如本句主语是单数,所以谓语动词用三单形式。2C【解析】【详解】句意:你报数学和物理课的补习班了吗? 不,还没有。A为一般过去时;B为一般现在时;C为现在完成时;D为一般将来时。根据答语No
16、, not yet. 不,还没有。可知,该句话的时态应该是现在完成时(yet是现在完成时的标志词)。其结构是:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词。因为主语是you,因此助动词用have。一般疑问句应该把助动词have提到句首大写。故选C。3B【解析】【详解】句意:雨现在停了。我们继续打排球赛好吗?考查动词时态。A. stops一般现在时;B. has stopped现在完成时;C. is stopping现在进行时;D. had stopped过去完成时。根据下文“我们继续打排球赛好吗?”可知“雨现在(已经)停了。”可知此句时态是现在完成时;故选B。4C【解析】【详解】句意:爱丽斯,你完成
17、作业了吗?还没有。考查现在完成时。A. did, finish(一般过去式);B. will, finish(一般将来时);C. have, finished(现在完成时);D. do, finish(一般现在时);根据答语“Not yet.还没有”,判断句子是现在完成时;故选C。5B【解析】【详解】句意:雪莉非常了解纽约,因为她去过那里很多次。考查动词时态,A. visits一般现在时;B. has visited现在完成时;C. will visit一般将来时;D. visited一般过去时。结合句意,这里是过去的动作(去过纽约几次)对现在造成了影响(非常了解纽约),所以应该用现在完成时,
18、故选B。6A【解析】【详解】句意:他不能进到教室,他没有钥匙。A. hasnt got没有;B. doesnt不是,一般现在时态的助动词+not;C. isnt不是,系动词+not;D. arent不是,复数,系动词+not。根据上文He cant get into the room.可知下文是他没有钥匙,根据题意,故选A。7C【解析】【详解】句意:他以前看过这部著名的电影。A. have seen现在完成时,用于主语是复数/ I/ you;B. saw动词过去式;C. has seen现在完成时,用于主语三单;D. was seeing过去进行时。before以前,现在完成时的标志词,故此句
19、应是现在完成时,结构:have/ has +过去分词。主语“He”是三单,故用has。故选C。8B【解析】【详解】句意:他从来没有去过别的国家。A. has been to表示去过,表示人已经回来了;has gone to表示去了某地,说明人不在这里;left离开;got 得到;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是去过,英语中表达为has been to,所以选择B。9B【解析】【详解】句意“我去过英国两次,它离上海远”。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时;C.一般过去时;D.一般将来时。根据twice“两次”可知,表示“已经去过两次”,用现在完成时,故选B。【点睛】常见的现在完成时的标志词:alrea
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
