专题07 unit 4 Grammar语法状语从句until,so that, although的用法-2021-2022学年八年级下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?状语从句until,so that, although（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(本大题共40小题，每小题2分，共80分)1I wore my raincoat _ I wouldnt catch the rain.AtoBin order toCin order thatDso as to2He _ to bed _ he finished his homework.Adoesnt go; untilBdidnt go; afterCwent; untilDdidnt

2、 go; until3Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.AsinceBuntilCwhileDafter4_ it rained hard, they didnt stop working.AAlthoughBBecauseCIfDHowever5 Mum turned off the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.AAs soon asBIfCAlthoughDEven though6I have no idea what to do

3、 this weekend.You could do some volunteer work _ you can kill the boring time.Ain order toBso thatCas long asDeven though7Lucy held her head up like a queen_ Bill was telling his tale.AafterBbeforeCwhileDuntil8John didnt give up looking for a job _ he got an offer from a German company.AuntilBsinceC

4、becauseDif9The teacher asked me to read aloud_all the students could hear meAso thatBforCbecauseDin order to10Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine.AuntilBwhileCbeforeDafter11He tried to keep him cool _ he was really angry.AbecauseBuntilCeven thoughDso that12_ you are older, _ your sist

5、er seems to know more English words.AAlthough; butBThough; howeverCHowever; butDAlthough; /13She hurt herself _ badly _ she had to see a doctor.Atoo; thatBso; thatCtoo; to14The teacher was _ angry _ she could say nothing.Aso; thatBsuch; thatCvery; thatDtoo; to15_ Eric was in great trouble, he didnt

6、show any fear.ABecauseBSinceCThoughDWhether16I still remember my first teacher _ we havent seen each other for many years.AforBbecauseCsinceDthough17_ you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it often.ASinceBAlthoughCBecause18_ you come to visit Shenzhen, you can go to Dongren Str

7、eet to enjoy many kinds of delicious food.I hope I can come soon.AIfBThoughCBecause19Li Xiaoming didnt go to bed _ he finished the homework.AbeforeBuntilCunlessDafter20The doctor didnt have a rest _ the operation was over.AbecauseBuntilCifDso that21Please put the waste in the special box _ it can be

8、 recycled!Aso thatBin order toCbecause ofDthough22Grandma was tired. She fell asleep _ she was reading a newspaper.AalthoughBifCwhileDuntil23_ Alice lives a poor life, _ she is very happy.ABecause, soBAlthough, butCAlthough, /DBecause, /24_ they decided which subject to choose, students should conti

9、nue researching these guidebooks.AAsBSinceCWhileDUntil25My mother always tells me hard work pays off.Yes, you will gain nothing _ you try your best.AbecauseBunlessCafterDalthough26People didnt know anything about Quan Hongchan _ she won the Tokyo Olympics.AafterBifCwhileDuntil27Come on! You cant do

10、better _ you work hard.AifBunlessCalthough28Do you know when we can go to the concert?Im afraid we wont go there _ Tom comes back.AuntilBwhenCafter29Mary choose to find a job after graduation _ she didnt want to depend on her parents.AifBalthoughCbecauseDunless30Were not very close friends weve know

11、n each other for a long time.AbecauseBsoCalthoughDif31The game is _ interesting _ I dont want to stop playing it .Afrom; toBso; thatCso; soDtoo; that32The Monkey King cant turn himself into a man _ he can hide his tail.AifBunlessCalthoughDso33_ he is 4 years old, he can play the piano very well.ABut

12、BAlthoughCBecauseDIf34You should leave now _ you can catch the early bus.AalthoughBso thatCas soon asDbecause35Jim, lets go out to play basketball.Oh, I wont do that _ I finish my homework.AbecauseBuntilCafterDor36Its very dangerous for us to play phones _ we are walking on the street.AsoBwhileCunti

13、lDunless37Ill call you up _ I get to Beijing tomorrow.Aso soon asBthe time asCso thatDas soon as38Mr. Crum is still working in his office _ it is nearly midnight.So he does. He works so hard every day!AalthoughBbutCbecauseDor39_ my grandma is over 80, she still keeps reading every day.AIfBSoCAlthoug

14、hDBut40Get up early _ you can have more time to have breakfast.AifBbutCso thatDor二、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)41阿伦对登山极度热爱，甚至在那次事故之后还继续爬山。Arons love for mountain climbing is _ great _ he _ _ _ mountains even after that accident.42然后，他用左手给自己包扎，为的是不会失血过多。Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself _ _ he

15、 would not lose too much blood.43她起得很早以便能赶上早班车。She got up very early _ _ she could catch the early bus.44我感觉如此尴尬，以至于我离开了聚会。I felt _ embarrassed _ I left the party.45尽管他很努力了，但他在英语学习上还是有困难。_ he worked so hard, he _ _ _ English.三、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)46I want to learn more grammar so that I can have

16、 a better understanding of English movies. (改为同义句)I want to learn more grammar _ have a better understanding of English movies.47The maths problem was too difficult for anybody to work out. (改为同义句)The maths problem was _ difficult that _ could work it out.48The pair of shoes is so small that he cant

17、 wear them. (改成简单句)_49Tom eats so many vegetables that he can have a healthy body. (改为同义句)Tom eats many vegetables _ _ he can have a healthy body.50If you dont study hard, you wont get good grades. (改为同义句)You wont get good grades _ you _ hard.参考答案：1C【解析】句意：为了不淋雨，我穿了雨衣。考查词汇辨析。to到；in order to和so as to

18、都表示“为了”，两者后面都跟动词；in order that为了，后跟句子。根据句意可知，带雨伞是为了不淋雨，且“I wouldnt catch the rain”是句子，所以用in order that引导目的状语从句。故选C。2D【解析】句意：他直到做完作业才去睡觉。考查时态和until引导的时间状语从句。根据“He.to bed.he finished his homework.”可知，时态是一般过去时，表示“直到做完作业才去睡觉”，用not.until表示“直到才”，用until引导的时间状语从句。故选D。3B【解析】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。考查连词辨析。since

19、自从；until直到为止；while当时候；after在之后。根据“Many people do not realize the importance of health”可推出直到生病才意识到健康重要，not . until“直到才”，引导时间状语从句。故选B。4A【解析】句意：虽然雨下得很大，但他们没有停止工作。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果；However然而。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。5A【解析】句意：妈妈一关灯，我们就都陷入了沉睡。考查连词辨析。As soon as一就；If如果；Although尽管；Ev

20、en though即使。根据“Mum turned off the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.”可知，此处表示时间上的关系，as soon as符合语境，故选A。6B【解析】句意：我不知道这个周末要做什么。你可以做一些志愿者工作，这样你就可以打发无聊的时间。考查目的状语从句。in order to为了，表目的，后接短语；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；as long as只要，表条件；even though尽管，表让步。根据题干“You could do some volunteer workyou can kill the boring

21、time”，可知空后表目的，本句是目的状语从句，关系B。7C【解析】句意：当比尔讲故事时，露西像女王一样昂起头来。考查从属连词。after在之后；before在在前；while当时候；until直到。根据句意指“当比尔讲故事时”，所以应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。8A【解析】句意：约翰一直没有停止找工作，直到它在一家德国公司得到一个职位。Until直到；since由于，自从以来；because因为；If是否，如果。短语notuntil，直到才，故选A。9A【解析】句意：老师要我大声朗读，为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为的是”。故答案为A。10B【解

22、析】【分析】试题分析：句意：埃迪在睡觉，同时米莉正在读一本杂志。until直到；while当的时候，同时；before在之前；after在之后。while前后连接两个进行时态的句子。所以选B。11C【解析】虽然他真的很生气，但是他尽力保持冷静。考查连词词义辨析。because因为，until直到为止，even though虽然，so that为了；结合空格前后的语境，“他努力保持冷静”和“他真的很生气”，可知even though符合语境。故选C。12D【解析】句意：虽然你年长，但你姐姐似乎知道更多的英语单词。考查连词。although/though虽然；however然而；but但是。英文中

23、的关联词需要二选一，前后构成让步关系，故选D。13B【解析】句意：她把她自己伤得太重了，以至于她不得不去看医生。考查结果状语从句。so.that.如此以至于；too.to.太而不能；too.that这个结构错误；此处表示“她把她自己伤得太重了，以至于她不得不去看医生”，so.that.引导结果状语从句。故选B。14A【解析】【分析】句意：老师如此生气以至于她说不出话来。考查连词。so+形容词/副词+that引导的状语从句=such+ a/an+形容词+单数名词+that 引导的状语从句“如此以至于”；too+形容词/副词to do sth“太而不能做某事”；根据第二空后的内容“she coul

24、d say nothing”可知，此处是结果状语从句，修饰形容词angry，用so，故选A。15C【解析】句意：虽然Eric遇到了很大的麻烦，但他没有表现出任何恐惧。考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Since既然；Though尽管；Whether是否。根据“he didnt show any fear”可知，此处表示让步，Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。16D【解析】句意：尽管我们已经多年没见面了，我仍然记得我的第一位老师。考查连词辨析。for 因为，表理由，作补充说明，引导原因状语从句；because 因为，表因果关系的语气最强，用来回答why的问句，引导原因状语从句；since

25、 既然，表已知的事实，无需强调的原因，通常放在句首，引导原因状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；根据“we havent seen each other for many years”可知此处指“尽管多年未见，仍然记得第一位老师”。故选D。17B【解析】【分析】句意：虽然你学得很好，但除非你经常使用，否则你会忘记它。考查连词。Since自从；Although虽然；Because因为；根据“you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it often.”可知，两句之间是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语

26、从句，故选B。18A【解析】句意：如果你来深圳，你可以去东仁街享受各种美味的食物。我希望我能快点来。考查从属连词辨析。If如果；Though虽然；Because因为。“you come to visit Shenzhen”是“you can go to Dongren Street to enjoy many kinds of delicious food”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。19B【解析】句意：李小明直到做完作业才去睡觉。考查连词辨析。befored 在之前；until直到；unless除非；after在之后。根据“he finished the homework”可知，

27、是完成作业才去睡觉，此处是notuntil”直到才”。故选B。20B【解析】句意：医生直到手术结束才休息。考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；if如果；so that以便。根据固定搭配“直到才：not.until.”和语境可知，直到手术结束医生才休息。故选B。21A【解析】句意：请把垃圾放在特殊的盒子里，这样就可以回收利用了！考查连词辨析。so that以便于；in order to为了；because of因为；though尽管。根据“Please put the waste in the special box it can be recycled”可知，把垃圾放在盒子里的目

28、的是为了回收利用，空后是完整句子，用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。22C【解析】句意：奶奶累了。她在看报纸的时候睡着了。考查连词辨析。although尽管；if如果；while当时；until直到。根据“she was reading a newspaper”可知，是过去进行时，是说正在看报纸的时候，奶奶睡着了，需要while引导时间状语。故选C。23C【解析】句意：虽然爱丽丝过着贫穷的生活，但她很快乐。考查连词辨析。because因为，不能与so一起连用；although尽管，不能与but一起连用。“Alice lives a poor life”与“she is very hap

29、py”是让步关系，故选C。24D【解析】句意：在他们决定选择哪个学科之前，学生应该继续研究这些指南。考查连词辨析。As当时；Since既然；While当时；Until直到。根据“they decided which subject to choose, students should continue researching these guidebooks”可知，学生应该继续研究这些指南直到他们决定选择哪个学科，故选D。25B【解析】句意：我的母亲总是告诉我付出就有回报。是的，除非你尽自己最大的努力，不然你会一无所获。考查连词。because因为；unless除非；after在之后；alth

30、ough虽然。根据you try your best可知表达条件“除非你尽自己最大的努力”，用连词“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选B。26D【解析】句意：直到全红蝉赢得东京奥运会，人们才知道她。考查连词辨析。after在之后；if如果；while当时；until直到。根据“People didnt know anything about Quan Hongchan she won the Tokyo Olympics”可知，此处用notuntil表示“直到才”，故选D。27B【解析】句意：加油！除非你努力，否则你不可能做得更好。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；although尽

31、管。根据“You cant do better you work hard”可知，除非努力，否则不可能做得更好，故选B。28A【解析】【分析】句意：你知道我们什么时候能去音乐会吗？恐怕直到Tom回来，我们才能去那。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；when当时；after在之后。not.until表示“直到才”，until引导时间状语从句。故选A。29C【解析】句意：玛丽选择毕业之后找工作，因为她不想依靠她的父母。考查连词。if如果；although虽然；because因为；unless除非。根据“she didnt want to depend on her parents”可知句子讲述的是

32、毕业之后找工作的原因，用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故选C。30C【解析】句意：虽然我们认识很长时间了，但我们不是很亲密的朋友。考查连词辨析。because因为；so所以；although尽管，虽然；if如果。分析句子可知，“Were not very close friends”和“weve known each other for a long time.”是让步关系，所以此空应填although引导让步状语从句。故选C。31B【解析】句意：这个游戏是如此有趣以至于我不想停止玩。考查状语从句。from.to.从到；sothat如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，结构为：so + 形容

33、词/副词 + that从句；so如此；too太；so.so.和too.that.短语形式错误；分析句子可知，句子使用sothat引导结果状语从句，符合语境。故选B。32B【解析】【分析】句意：美猴王不能把自己变成一个人，除非他能把尾巴藏起来。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；although尽管；so因此。根据句意可知，“他能把尾巴藏起来”是一个条件，除非他能把尾巴藏起来，否则他不能把自己变成一个人，应该是unless引导的条件状语从句。故选B。33B【解析】句意：虽然他4岁了，但他钢琴弹得很好。考查连词辨析。but但是；although尽管；because因为；if如果。“he is

34、 4 years old”与“ he can play the piano very well.”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。34B【解析】句意：你应该现在就动身以便能赶上早班车。考查目的状语从句。although尽管，表让步；so that以便，表目的；as soon as一就，表时间；because因为，表原因。根据题干“You should leave nowyou can catch the early bus”，可知后句是前句动作的目的，需用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。35B【解析】句意：吉姆，我们出去打篮球吧。哦，直到我完成作业了才能去。考查

35、连词辨析。because因为；until直到；after在之后；or或者。notuntil“直到才”，固定搭配，引导时间状语从句。故选B。36B【解析】【分析】句意：当我们走在街上时，玩手机对我们来说是很危险的。考查连词辨析。so所以；while当时；until直到；unless除非。根据“Its very dangerous for us to play phones.we are walking on the street.”可知，应该是“在街上行走时玩手机很危险”，用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。37D【解析】句意：明天我一到北京就给你打电话。考查状语从句。so soon as如一

36、般早；the time as像的时间；so that以便于；as soon as一就。根据“Ill call you up”可知表达“一到北京就给你打电话”，用短语“as soon as”引导时间状语从句。故选D。38A【解析】句意：虽然快半夜了，克拉姆还在办公室工作。他的确这样。他每天都很努力地工作！考查连词辨析。although尽管、虽然；but但是；because因为；or否则。根据“it is nearly midnight”可知，虽然快半夜了，克拉姆还在办公室工作，需要“although”引导让步状语从句。故选A。39C【解析】句意：虽然我奶奶已经80多岁了，但她仍然坚持每天读书。考

37、查连词辨析。if如果；so因此；although虽然，尽管；but但是。“my grandma is over 80”与“she still keeps reading every day”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。40C【解析】句意：早起以便你有更多的时间吃早餐。考查连词辨析。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；but 但是，并列连词；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；or或者，并列连词；根据语境，早起是为了有更多的时间吃早餐，表目的。故选C。41 so that kept on climbing【解析】根据句意可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时。对照中英文可知，

38、应用“so.that”引导结果状语从句。继续爬山：keep on climbing，keep的过去式是kept。故填so；that；kept；on；climbing。42 so that【解析】根据中英文对照，可知此处缺少“为的是”。再根据“hen, with his left arm, he bandaged himself.he would not lose too much blood.”可知，用左手包扎，是为了不会流血过多。so that“以便于，为的是”，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。43 so that【解析】根据中英文提示可知，so that表示“以便”，引导目的状语从句

39、。故填so；that。44 so that【解析】根据中英文对比可知，英文句子缺少“如此以至于”，sothat“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，故填so；that。45 Although#Though had difficulty#trouble#problems learning【解析】although和though都表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首需大写首字母；learn“学习”；have difficulty/trouble/problems in doing sth.表示“做某事有困难/在做某事方面有困难”，是固定结构。本句是让步状语从句，根据“he worked so har

40、d”，可知是一般过去时，have需用其过去式，故填Although/Though；had；difficulty/trouble/problems；learning。46in order to【解析】句意：我想学习更多的语法以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。句中的so that引导目的状语从句，相当于in order to do sth“为了做某事”。故填in order to。47 so nobody#no one【解析】句意：这道数学题太难了，任何人都解不出来。“too.to.（太而不能）”结构可以被替换为“so.that.（如此以致于）”，引导结果状语从句，所以第一空应填so；根据“.too

41、difficult for anybody to work out.”可知，这个数学题太难了，任何人都解不出来，也就是说没有人能解出来，所以第二空应填不定代词“nobody/no one（没有人）”。故填so；nobody/no one。48The pair of shoes is too small for him to wear them.【解析】句意：这双鞋太小了，他穿不了。sothat引导结果状语从句，表示“如此以致于”，可以改为tooto表示“太而不能”，故填The pair of shoes is too small for him to wear them.49 so that【解析】句意：汤姆吃了那么多蔬菜，他能有一个健康的身体。这里是可以转化成so that从句，表示“为了，目的是”；Tom eats many vegetables so that he can have a healthy body.表示汤姆吃了许多蔬菜，以便身体健康。故填so；that 。50 unless study【解析】句意：如果你不努力学习，你就得不到好成绩。这里if引导的否定式的句子可以用unless来改写，unless引导的句子用肯定形式。故填unless；study。