专题07 用所给单词的正确形式填空-冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（江苏通用）.docx

1、冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（江苏通用）-用所给单词的正确形式填空1（2022江苏扬州一模）After the earthquake happened, his voice _ with fear. (shake)2（2022江苏扬州一模）_, its a good way to work out the problem. (probable)3（2022江苏扬州一模）Sandy did _ in the test of all the students. (bad)4（2022江苏扬州一模）Tom often found _ lost in the interesting book

2、s. (he)5（2022江苏扬州一模）This machine is named after its _. (invent)6（2022江苏南京一模）If you are _ (certain) of your spelling, you can look up in a dictionary.7（2022江苏南京一模）Blue skies, green grasslands and _ (snow) mountains are all our treasures.8（2022江苏南京一模）Who do you admire most, Jack?Dr. Zhong Nanshan. Hes

3、 already in his _ (eighty), but he still devotes himself to treating patients.9（2022江苏南京一模）With the teachers help, Sandy solved the problem _ (success).10（2022江苏南京一模）Jim, please _ (knock) at the door before coming into my room.11（2022江苏滨海县教师发展中心一模）On her _ (twelve) birthday, Millies parents took her

4、 to Guilin for a trip.12（2022江苏滨海县教师发展中心一模）The cinema once _ (lie) in the west of the district, but now it isnt there.13（2022江苏滨海县教师发展中心一模）If you buy a blind box, you will get box with a(n) _ (know) item inside.14（2022江苏盐城一模）“ Dont read in the sun. Its _ (harm) to your eyes.” the mother said to her

5、son.15（2022江苏盐城一模）I am surprised that a cow has four _ (stomach).16（2022江苏盐城一模）Mr. Zhang, an old man from a quiet village, is used to _ (live) in a big city now.17（2022江苏南京一模）Finally, all the members in the team, also called “steel roses” became the _ (proud) of China.18（2022江苏南京一模）Though being two

6、goals behind South Korea in the first half, the Chinese womens national football team played even _ (hard).19（2022江苏南京一模）Our team scored three in the second half, winning the Asian Cup for the _ (nine) time.20（2022江苏南京一模）During the game, the coach Shui Qingxia kept encouraging her team _ (have) more

7、 confidence.21（2022江苏南京一模）“If faith has a color, it must _ (be) China red!” The Chinese Football Association（中国足球协会）said as the Chinese womens national football team won the Asian Cup.22（2022江苏南通一模）Schools and parents should _ (offer) more care for teenagers to help them choose heroes.23（2022江苏南京一模）

8、China in the Classics (典籍里的中国), an educational TV show, shares a lot about the great ancient books and the _ (write) experiences with the TV viewers.24（2022江苏泰州一模）The three astronauts from Chinas Shenzhou-13 manned spacecraft made their first appearance out of the return capsule (返回舱) after _ (safe)

9、 landing back on Earth last Saturday.25（2022江苏泰州一模）Jenny, have you ever been to the USA?Yes. I _ (stay) in Washington for four years during the college.26（2022江苏泰州一模）Actually, whatever decisions you make, you are supposed to consider these _ (science) suggestions properly in order to show your modes

10、ty and respect to them.27（2022江苏泰州一模）Chinese government announced Chinas support for _ (peace) talks in solving the Ukraine crisis (乌克兰危机) in March.28（2022江苏泰州一模）You are not going to find something _ (value) than a special relationship with someone who you really cherish.29（2022江苏泰州一模）During the 24t

11、h Olympic Winter Games, athletes from every part of the world gathered in Beijing for the Winter Olympics _ (fight) for their own country.30（2022江苏泰州一模）The efforts we have made today will surely make great contributions to _ (prevent) the spread of COVID-19.31（2022江苏泰州一模）Its reported that 123 passen

12、gers and 9 crew members onboard China Eastern Flight MU5735 _ (confirm) dead, which makes the whole country fall into deep sadness.32（2022江苏泰州一模）Luoyang Museum of Ancient Art catches _ (visit) eyes with a series of mystery treasure.33（2022江苏泰州一模）In ancient Italy, its unbelievable that high-heeled sh

13、oes _ (design) for men and had a practical purpose.34（2022江苏泰州一模）Studies show that _ (careful) you read, the more you understand what you have read.35（2022江苏泰州一模）Owls are _ (active) mainly during daytime and they hunt when its completely dark.36（2022江苏泰州一模）With the development of technology, the 5G

14、service will be _ (wide) used all over the country.37（2022江苏泰州一模）I forced _ (I) to like all the people around me, although this is not easy.38（2022江苏泰州一模）What _ (make) smartphones fun and useful?The interesting apps, like WeChat and Tik Tok.39（2022江苏泰州一模）Nancys most successful moment came in her _ (

15、forty).40（2022江苏泰州一模）Parents had better tell their kids that it is better _ (fail) than to cheat.41（2022江苏常州市武进区湟里初级中学一模）Are there any other _(possible) for him to enter the sports world?42（2022江苏常州市武进区湟里初级中学一模）How much difficulty the children have _(hang) their coats on the hooks!43（2022江苏常州市武进区湟里初

16、级中学一模）The more powerful our country is, the _ (wealth) the people will be.44（2022江苏常州市武进区湟里初级中学一模）Some travel companies will _(probable) have to go out of business this spring.45（2022江苏扬州一模）On Oct 16, 2021, China _ (success) in sending the spacecraft, Shenzhou XIII, into space.46（2022江苏扬州一模）This mus

17、t be the _ idea I have ever heard. （mad）47（2022江苏扬州一模）An eye finds more _ than two ears. (true)48（2022江苏江苏一模）Omicron Virus spreads so easily that we have much difficulty _ (control) it.49（2022江苏江苏一模）Mark is a slow boy. He often stays up late _(complete) his schoolwork.50（2022江苏江苏一模）It is _ (ugly) du

18、ck I have ever seen. I disagree. It may become a beautiful swan one day.51（2022江苏江苏一模）Though hundreds of people were queuing for nucleic acid (核酸) testing, none of them got _ (patient).52（2022江苏江苏一模）Didnt you go to Jennys birthday party last Thursday night?No. I _ (prepare) for the speech that I wou

19、ld give the next day.53（2022江苏江苏一模）Sometimes reading books can make others experience become _ (we).54（2022江苏江苏一模）The man _ (fine) by the police because he broke the traffic rules.55（2022江苏江苏一模）Nearly three _ (four) of the earths surface is covered with water.56（2022江苏江苏一模）The _ (coach) are training

20、 their athletes for the coming Asian Games in Hangzhou.57（2022江苏泰州二模）We read books every day to make _ (we) learn more about the world.58（2022江苏扬州市梅岭中学一模）Thomas Edison, one of the greatest _ in the world, create over 1,000 things. (invent)59（2022江苏扬州市梅岭中学一模）Tom is looking forward to his _ birthday.

21、(twenty)60（2022江苏扬州市梅岭中学一模）He is a(n) _ boy so people seldom believe what he says. (honest)61（2022江苏扬州市梅岭中学一模）Dont throw those plastic bottles! They can be _. (recycle)62（2022江苏扬州市梅岭中学一模）We cant _ judge a book by its cover or its title. (simple)63（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模）Every minute should be made full

22、 use of _ (improve) your study and skills.64（2022江苏泰州二模）Having spent the past year as an exchange student in London, Linda _ (appear) more experienced than her age.65（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模） Ouch! You hurt me! I am sorry. But I didnt mean any harm. I _ (try) to drive a mouse out.66（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模）

23、The magazine has picked out some events that happened last year and _ (influence) our world for years to come.67（2022江苏泰州二模）_ (make) sure there are no mistakes in your paper and you can hand it in.68（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模）What did you find _ (hide) behind the door just now?69（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模）Elsa,

24、 what would you like to make for our party?A delicious cake. In fact, I _ (finish) making it.70（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模）We will have the paintings _ (hang) in the classroom as a celebration of May Day.71（2022江苏泰州二模）Scientists are always full of _ (invent) which makes much difference to our life.72（2022江

25、苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模）This kind of flower will _ (certain) die if we water it too often.73（2022江苏南京一模）Many students showed great _ (interesting) in Physics and Space Technology after attending the lessons of Tiangong classroom.74（2022江苏南京模拟预测）Recently, a number of young Chinese _ (direct) wonderful works h

26、ave impressed the whole world.75（2022江苏南京一模）Welcome to Nanjing! We are looking forward to _ (show) you around our city!76（2022江苏南京一模）Since the 73-year-old man made the _ (decide) to travel around the world, he has never given up his hope.77（2022江苏南京一模）Hangzhou will be the _ (three) Chinese city to h

27、old the 2022 Asian Games.78（2022江苏南京一模）“The love and help from these kind people will never be _ (forget).” the boy said to the reporter.79（2022江苏南京模拟预测）The trade of tiger products or other _ (crime) activities will be punished in China.80（2022江苏南京一模）Over three _ (quarter) of the earth is covered by

28、 water. There isnt enough land for such a large population.81（2022江苏南京模拟预测）As soon as mum got home yesterday, she _ (hang) her coat behind the door and went to the kitchen to prepare supper.82（2022江苏无锡一模）Which team is the final_(win) in the latest competition?83（2022江苏无锡一模）After they _ (choose) to s

29、ing at the party, the whole team practiced even harder.84（2022江苏无锡一模）Thanks, Mum, for teaching me that falling only _ (make) us stronger.85（2022江苏无锡一模）When I was young, I often _ (pick) strawberries with my family in spring.86（2022江苏无锡一模） Madam, can I help you? Would you like to try this silk dress

30、on? I _ just _ (look) around. Thank you all the same.87（2022江苏无锡一模）_ (find) the place, he asked the way. It really worked there.88（2022江苏无锡一模）I _ (tell) you about the news many times. Why are you still asking me about that?89（2022江苏无锡一模）Keep _ (jog), and well have a healthier lifestyle.90（2022江苏无锡一模

31、）Scientists are still _ (sure) whether the bananalike crop could be a new superfood.91（2022江苏无锡一模）You never know what _ (happen) tomorrow. So live today.92（2022江苏无锡一模）Look! _ (simple) click on it, and you can learn about the history of this museum.93（2022江苏无锡一模）The viruses are always changing, and t

32、he change may _(creative) a new type.94（2022江苏无锡一模）It is widely believed that Chinese astronauts _ (land) on the Moon one day, wont they?95（2022江苏无锡一模） Daniel, do you think the rain forests will disappear from the earth one day? Unless humans _ (stop) from cutting down trees from now on.96（2022江苏无锡一

33、模）What? Your car crashed into a tree last night.Yes, I _ (drive) too fast when a dog ran across the road suddenly.97（2022江苏无锡一模）What do you think of your parents, Mary?Very kind. They keep _ (encourage) me to move on whenever I have difficulty.98（2022江苏无锡一模）Where was Sam an hour ago?He _ (see) searc

34、hing for information on the computer in his room.99（2022江苏无锡一模）In the first lesson of “Tiangong classroom”, we got that everything _ (weigh) little in space.100（2022江苏无锡模拟预测）Listening to music or visiting interesting places can make you forget your _ (sad).参考答案：1was shaking【解析】【详解】句意：地震发生后，他的声音因恐惧而颤

35、抖。根据“After the earthquake happened”可知，句子表达过去一段时间里一直发生的动作，所以用过去进行时，主语是his voice，所以助动词用was，shake的现在分词形式是shaking。故填was shaking。2Probably【解析】【详解】句意：或许这是解决这个问题的好方法。根据句子结构可知，要用副词修饰整个句子，probable的副词形式probably，意为“或许，大概，可能”，置于句首，首字母要大写。故填Probably。3worst【解析】【详解】句意：桑迪在所有学生中考得最差。空处的词是修饰动词，应用副词badly“差地”；结合空后比较的范围

36、“of all the students”可知，空处副词应用最高级形式worst。故填worst。4himself【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常发现自己沉浸在有趣的书中。根据“Tom often found.lost in the interesting books.”可知，汤姆发现自己沉浸在书中，用反身代词作宾语，故填himself。5inventor【解析】【详解】句意：这台机器以其发明者的名字命名。空处的词在形容词性物主代词“its”之后，应是名词；结合空前“This machine is named after”可知，空处应是inventor“发明者、发明家”，可数名词，根据主语可知，

37、此处名词应用单数形式。故填inventor。6uncertain【解析】【详解】句意：如果你对拼写不确定，你可以查字典。根据“If you are.of your spelling, you can look up in a dictionary.”可知，不确定拼写，可以查字典，uncertain“不确定的”，在句中作表语，故填uncertain。7snowy【解析】【详解】句意：蓝天、绿草、雪山，都是我们的瑰宝。此处修饰名词mountain用形容词snowy“被雪覆盖的”作定语。故填snowy。8eighties【解析】【详解】句意：你最钦佩谁，杰克？钟南山医生。他已经八十多岁了，但是但他仍

38、然致力于治疗病人。由语境可知此处表示“八十多岁”，可用结构：in ones eighties。故填eighties。9successfully【解析】【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，桑迪成功地解决了问题。此处在句中修饰动词，表示“成功地”解决了问题，用副词形式，故填successfully。10knock【解析】【详解】句意：吉姆，进我房间前请敲门。此处是祈使句，使用动词原形，故填knock。11twelfth【解析】【详解】句意：在她十二岁生日那天，米莉的父母带她去桂林旅游。twelve“十二”，基数词。观察句子可知，这里表示在她第十二个生日那天，应该用其序数词，故填twelfth。12lay

39、【解析】【详解】句意：电影院曾经位于该区的西部，但现在不在那里了。根据“in the west of the district”可知，此处lie应意为“位于”；又根据“but now it isnt there.”可知，是过去坐落在那，用一般过去时，lie的过去式是lay，故填lay。13unknown【解析】【详解】句意：如果你买了一个盲盒，你会得到一个里面有未知物品的盒子。根据“a blind box”及所给词汇可知，此处表示“未知的”，unknown，形容词作定语，故填unknown。14harmful【解析】【详解】句意：“不要在阳光下看书。这对你的眼睛有害。”那位母亲对儿子说。此处填

40、形容词作表语；harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。15stomachs【解析】【详解】句意：我很惊讶一头牛有四个胃。空格在基数词four后，填复数名词；故填stomachs。16living【解析】【详解】句意：张先生是一个来自安静村庄的老人，现在已经习惯住在大城市了。be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，使用动名词作宾语，故填living。17pride【解析】【详解】句意：最后，团队中的所有成员，也被称为“钢铁玫瑰”，成为了中国的骄傲。定冠词the后用名词，proud骄傲的，形容词，proud的名词形式是pride“骄傲”。故填pride。18harder【解

41、析】【详解】句意：虽然上半场落后韩国两球，中国女子足球队打得更加努力了。even意为“甚至”，有“比之前更”的含义，因此应用副词hard的比较级harder。故填harder。19ninth【解析】【详解】句意：我们队在下半场进了三球，第九次赢得了亚洲杯。nine“九”，是基数词，有定冠词the修饰，表示第九次，用序数词，故填ninth。20to have【解析】【详解】句意：在比赛中，教练水庆霞不断鼓励她的球队要有更多的信心。根据“encouraging her team”可知，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，不定式作宾补，故填to have。21be【解

42、析】【详解】句意：当中国女足夺得亚洲杯冠军时，中国足协说：“如果信念有颜色，那一定是中国红！” “must”为情态动词，后接动词原形；must be“一定是”。故填be。22offer【解析】【详解】句意：学校和家长应该给予青少年更多的关心，帮助他们选择偶像。should后接动词原形。故填offer。23writers【解析】【详解】句意：典籍里的中国是一档教育性的电视节目，它向观众分享了很多关于伟大的古代书籍和作者的经历。根据“the great ancient books and the . (write) experiences”可推出此处表示作者的经历，writer“作者，作家”，结合

43、“books”可知有很多作者，用其复数形式的名词所有格writers。故填writers。24safely【解析】【详解】句意：中国神舟十三号载人飞船的三名宇航员在上周六安全返回地球后，首次从返回舱中亮相。此处修饰动词“landing”用副词safely“安全地”。故填safely。25stayed【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮，你去过美国吗？是的。大学期间我在华盛顿待了四年。根据“during the college”可知此处表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用stay的过去式stayed。故填stayed。26scientists【解析】【详解】句意：实际上，无论你做什么决定，你都应该适当

44、地考虑这些科学家的建议，以显示你的谦虚和尊重他们。根据“to consider these . (science) suggestions properly”可推出是考虑这些科学家们的意见，science的变形scientist意为“科学家”，these后用其复数形式，而suggestions前需要用其所有格，其复数形式的所有格为scientists。故填scientists。27peaceful【解析】【详解】句意：今年3月，中国政府宣布支持通过和平谈判解决乌克兰危机。根据“talks”可知用形容词作定语，peace的形容词形式peaceful，意为“和平的”。故填peaceful。28mo

45、re valuable【解析】【详解】句意：你不会找到比与你真正珍惜的人建立特殊关系更有价值的东西。此处修饰复合不定代词something用形容词valuable“有价值的”，根据“than”可知应用形容词的比较级形式more valuable。故填more valuable。29to fight【解析】【详解】句意：在第24届冬奥会期间，来自世界各地的运动员聚集在北京参加冬奥会，为自己的国家而战。根据“gathered in Beijing for the Winter Olympics . (fight) for their own country”可知为自己的国家而战是聚集在北京参加冬奥

46、会的目的，用动词不定式to fight作目的状语。故填to fight。30preventing【解析】【详解】句意：我们今天所做的努力必将为防止COVID-19 的传播做出巨大贡献。make contributions to doing sth.“为做某事做出贡献”，作介词to的宾语用动名词preventing“阻止”。故填preventing。31were confirmed【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国东方航空公司MU5735航班上的123名乘客和9名机组人员已确认死亡，这使全国陷入深深的悲痛之中。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，结合语境可知，确认死亡应该是过去的动作

47、，应用一般过去时的被动，主语是复数名词，be动词用were，故填were confirmed。32visitors【解析】【详解】句意：洛阳古代艺术博物馆以一系列神秘的珍品吸引了游客的眼球。根据“with a series of mystery treasure.”可知，此处是吸引了游客的眼球，短语catch ones eyes“吸引某人的眼球”，visit“参观”，是动词，此处用名词复数的所有格，visitor“游客”，此处是复数所有格，故填visitors。33were designed【解析】【详解】句意：在古代意大利，高跟鞋是为男人设计的，而且有实用价值，这是令人难以置信的。desig

48、n“设计”，动词，作谓语，与主语“shoes鞋”是被动关系，结合“In ancient Italy”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+done，主语是复数，be动词用were，design的过去分词是designed。故填were designed。34the more carefully【解析】【详解】句意：研究表明，你读得越仔细，就越能理解你所读的内容。根据句意及后面的“ the more you understand what you have read.”可知，这里考查句型“the+比较级, the+比较级”，表示“越 ，越”，空格中的词是修饰后面的动词“read”，所以用

49、副词carefully，比较级是more carefully。故填the more carefully。35inactive【解析】【详解】句意：猫头鹰主要在白天不活动，它们在完全黑暗的时候捕猎。active“活跃的”，根据“Owls.they hunt when its completely dark”及猫头鹰的生活习性可知，它们白天不活跃，所以用active的反义词inactive。故填inactive。36widely【解析】【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，5G业务将在全国范围内广泛应用。根据“used all over the country”可知，此处是广泛地使用，此处是副词修饰动词，

50、widely“广泛地”，是副词，故填widely。37myself【解析】【详解】句意：我强迫自己喜欢周围的人，尽管这并不容易。句子主语是I，此处指代的是自己，应用反身代词myself“我自己”，故填myself。38makes【解析】【详解】句意：是什么让智能手机有趣又有用？有趣的应用程序，比如微信和抖音。根据句子结构可知，该句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词“What”在句中做主语，该句时态是一般现在时，谓语动词使用三单形式，故填makes。39forties【解析】【详解】句意：南希最成功的时刻是在她四十多岁的时候。in ones+几十的复数形式，表示“在某人几时多岁的时候”，forty的复数形

51、式是forties，故填forties。40to fail【解析】【详解】句意：父母最好告诉孩子，失败总比作弊好。fail“失败”，动词；根据“it is better.than to cheat”可知，空处应用动词不定式作主语，it是形式主语。故填to fail。41possibilities【解析】【详解】句意：对于他来说还有一些进入体育界的可能性吗？根据other“其他的”是形容词可知，其后应接名词。根据be动词用的是“are”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填possibilities。42hanging【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们把衣服挂在衣钩上是多么困难啊！have difficul

52、ty in doing sth“做某事有困难”，需要动名词hanging“悬挂”作宾语，故填hanging。43wealthier【解析】【详解】句意：我们的国家越强大，人民就会越富有。分析句子可知本题考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越，越”。所以此空用形容词比较级，故填wealthier。44probably【解析】【详解】句意：一些旅行公司可能不得不在这个春天歇业。根据句意和所给词汇可知，此处指可能歇业，应用副词修饰动词“have to go out of business”，probable的副词形式是“probably”。故填probably。45succeeded【解析

53、】【详解】句意：在2021年10月16日，中国成功将神舟十三号宇宙飞船送入太空。success是名词，根据“in sending the spacecraft”可知，此处使用其动词形式succeed，succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”；根据“On Oct 16, 2021”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式。故填succeeded。46maddest【解析】【详解】句意：这一定是我听过最疯狂的想法。根据“I have ever heard.”可知此处指一定范围内最的，the后面接形容词最高级。mad最高级为maddest。故填maddest。47truth【解

54、析】【详解】句意：一只眼睛比两只耳朵能发现更多真理。根据句中“finds more”可知，此处填名词；true意为“真正的”，是形容词，其名词形式为truth，意为“真理”，结合语境，故填truth。48controlling【解析】【详解】句意：奥密克戎病毒传播如此容易，以至于我们很难控制它。control“控制”，动词；have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，固定短语，空处用动名词作宾语。故填controlling。49to complete【解析】【详解】句意：马克是一个慢吞吞的男孩。他经常熬夜去完成作业。根据“完成作业”是熬夜的目的可知，应用动词不

55、定式作目的状语。故填to complete。50the ugliest【解析】【详解】句意：这是我见过的最丑的鸭子。我不同意。也许有一天它会变成一只美丽的天鹅。ugly“丑陋的”，是形容词，根据“I have ever seen.”可知此处应用形容词最高级形式，故填the ugliest。51impatient【解析】【详解】句意：尽管数百人在排队等待核酸检测，但没有一个人感到不耐烦。patient“耐心的”，是形容词，根据“Though hundreds of people were queuing for nucleic acid (核酸) testing”可知，此处表示转折，应用pati

56、ent的反义词impatient“不耐心的”，故填impatient。52was preparing【解析】【详解】句意：上星期四晚上你没有去珍妮的生日聚会吗？是的。我正在为第二天的演讲做准备。根据时间状语“last Thursday night”可知，此处是过去进行时态，即was/were+V-ing。主语是“I”，be动词用was。故填was preparing。53ours【解析】【详解】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验成为我们的经验。根据句意可知，此空应该填一个名词性物主代词，we的名词性物主代词是ours，指代“我们的经验”。故填ours。54was fined【解析】【详解】句意：这

57、名男子因违反交通规则而被警察罚款。根据“by the police”可知，主语“The man”和动词fine之间是被动关系；根据“because he broke the traffic rules”可知，时态为一般过去时，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+动词过去分词”，主语为“The man”，be动词用was，fine的过去分词为fined，故填was fined。55fourths【解析】【详解】句意：近四分之三的地球表面被水覆盖。根据“Nearly threeof the earths surface”可知，此处应该表示分数，结合提示词“four”可知，此空

58、应该填fourths，three fourths“四分之三”。故填fourths。56coaches【解析】【详解】句意：教练们正在为即将在杭州举行的亚运会训练运动员。coach“教练”，可数名词，由are可知，空处用名词的复数形式。故填coaches。57ourselves【解析】【详解】句意：我们每天读书是为了让自己更多地了解世界。we“我们”，是人称代词主格，根据“make.learn more about the world.”可知此处应用其反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves。58inventors【解析】【详解】句意：世界上最伟大的发明家之一的托马斯爱迪生发明了100

59、0多种东西。根据“Thomas Edison, one of the greatestin the world”可知，爱迪生是发明家。“invent”发明，是动词；“发明家”inventor。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”“最之一”，此空为名词的复数。“inventor”的复数是inventors。故填inventors。59twentieth【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆期待着他二十岁的生日。根据“.his.birthday.”和提示词可知，此处是指“他的第二十个生日”，用序数词表示顺序，基数词twenty对应的序数词为twentieth。故填twentieth。60dishones

60、t【解析】【详解】句意：他是个不诚实的男孩，所以人们很少相信他的话。根据“.people seldom believe what he says.”和提示词可知，人们很少相信他说的话，由此可知他应是一个不诚实的男孩，此空应填形容词“honest”的反义词“dishonest（不诚实的）”作定语修饰其后的名词“boy”。故填dishonest。61recycled【解析】【详解】句意：不要扔那些塑料瓶！它们可以回收利用。主语“they”与动词“recycle”是动宾关系，句子是含情态动词的被动语态（情态动词+be+过去分词）。故填recycled。62simply【解析】【详解】句意：我们不能简

61、单地根据封面或标题来判断一本书。simple“简单的”，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，该空修饰动词“judge”，应用副词形式。故填simply。63to improve【解析】【详解】句意：每一分钟都应该被充分利用去改善你的学习和技能。根据句意可知，“改善学习和技能”是目的，因此用不定式作目的状语。故填to improve。64appears【解析】【详解】句意：Linda在过去一年在英国当留学生，她显得比她的年龄更有经验。appear表示“显示”，根据“Linda.more experienced than her age.”可知此处描述的是事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称Linda，

62、谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填appears。65was trying【解析】【详解】句意：哎哟！你伤到我了！对不起。但我并没有恶意。我正努力把一只老鼠赶出去。根据“But I didnt mean any harm.”可知，此处表达过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，构成是was/were doing，主语是I，所以用was trying。故填was trying。66will influence【解析】【详解】句意：该杂志挑选了一些去年发生的事件，这些事件将在未来几年影响我们的世界。influence“影响”，动词，根据“.years to come”可知动作发生在将来，用一般将来

63、时will do。故填will influence。67Make【解析】【详解】句意：确保你的论文没有错误，然后你可以交上来。分析句子可知，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头，make sure“确保”，放句首首字母大写。故填Make。68hiding【解析】【详解】句意：你刚才发现什么藏在门后面？hide“隐藏”，动词，由语境可知，此处表示“发现什么正藏在门后面”，find sb. doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾语补足语。故填hiding。69have finished【解析】【详解】句意：艾尔莎，你想为我们的聚会做什么？一个美味的蛋糕。事实上，我已经做好了。finish

64、“完成”，动词，根据“In fact, I.making it”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在产生的影响，用现在完成时have/has done，主语是“I”，助动词用have。故填have finished。70hung【解析】【详解】句意：我们将把这些画挂在教室里庆祝五一节。have sth done“让某事被做”，此处动词hang与the paintings是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填hung。71invention【解析】【详解】句意：科学家们总是充满发明才能，这对我们的生活产生了很大的影响。根据“Scientists are always full of.”可知此处应用

65、名词形式invention，根据“makes”可知此处invention是不可数名词，意为“创造力，发明才能”。故填invention。72certainly【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们太经常浇水，这种花肯定会死。certain是形容词，此处应该用副词形式certainly修饰动词die。故填certainly。73interest【解析】【详解】句意：许多学生在观看天宫教室的课程后对物理和空间技术表现出极大的兴趣。interesting“有趣的”，形容词，空处需要名词作宾语，interesting的名词是interest“兴趣”，show interest in sth“对某事物有兴趣”。

66、故填interest。74directors【解析】【详解】句意：最近，大量的年轻中国导演的作品给全世界留下了印象。“young Chinese”是形容词，根据形容词修饰名词可知空格处应填一个名词。“direct”对应的名词是“director导演”，“a number of”修饰可数名词复数形式，且其与“works作品”是所属关系，即“导演的作品”，故要用名词复数的所有格形式。故填directors。75showing【解析】【详解】句意：欢迎来到南京！我们正期待着带你参观我们的城市！look forward to“期待、盼望”，此短语中的to，是介词，所以后续动名词。根据空前的“look

67、forward to”可知，应用show的动名词形式，故填showing。76decision【解析】【详解】句意：自从这位73岁的老人决定环游世界以来，他从未放弃过希望。decide“决定”，动词，冠词the修饰名词，decide的名词形式是decision，make the decision“做决定”。故填decision。77third【解析】【详解】句意：杭州将会是第三个中国城市去承办2022年亚运会。“three”是基数词，空格处表示“第三”应用序数词third，the+序数词+名词单数。故填third。78forgotten 【解析】【详解】句意：“这些善良人们的爱和帮助永远不会被

68、忘记。”男孩对记者说。主语与动词forget之间是被动关系，故此处应填过去分词与be构成被动语态，forget的过去分词是forgotten，故填forgotten。79criminal【解析】【详解】句意：在中国，老虎制品贸易或其他犯罪活动将受到惩罚。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，crime的形容词为criminal，表示“犯罪的”。故填criminal。 80quarters【解析】【详解】句意：超过四分之三的地球被水覆盖。没有足够的土地容纳如此庞大的人口。three quarters“四分之三”，故填quarters。81hung【解析】【详解】句意：昨天妈妈一到家，就把外套挂在门后，然后

69、去厨房准备晚饭。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，此处hang表示“悬挂”，过去式是hung，故填hung。82winner【解析】【详解】句意：在最近的比赛中，哪个队是最后的赢家？空前final为形容词，后面需要用名词，win的名词形式为winner，主语为 team，此处应用单数形式。故填winner。83were chosen【解析】【详解】句意：他们被选中在聚会上唱歌之后，整个团队练习的甚至更加努力。本题主语“they”和谓语“choose”之间是被动关系，因此本题使用被动语态，结构是“be+动词的过去分词”。又根据“the whole team practiced e

70、ven harder.”可知时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。主语是they，be动词用are的过去式were。故填were chosen。84makes【解析】【详解】句意：谢谢妈妈，教会我跌倒只会让我们更强大。主语“falling”是动名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填makes。85picked【解析】【详解】句意：我小的时候，春天经常和家人一起摘草莓。pick采摘，是一个动词。根据句中“When I was young”可知，该句说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。故填picked。86 am looking【解析】【详解】句意：夫人，我能帮您吗？你想试试这件丝绸衣服吗？我

71、只是随便看看。还是要谢谢你。根据“Would you like to try this silk dress on?”以及“Ijustaround”可知，此句是现在进行时，即be+doing。主语是I，be动词用am。look的现在分词是looking。故填am；looking。87To find【解析】【详解】句意：为了找到那个地方，他问了路。那真的有用。根据“the place, he asked the way.”可知，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填To find。88have told【解析】【详解】句意：这个消息我已经告诉你很多次了。 你为什么还问我这个？根据

72、“many times. Why are you still asking me about that?”可知，此处是现在完成时，即have/has+done。主语是“I”，应该用have。tell的过去分词是told。故填have told。89jogging【解析】【详解】句意：坚持慢跑，我们会有更健康的生活方式。jog慢跑，是一个动词。该句谓语动词为“keep”，常用于句型keep doing sth.“坚持做某事”，故填jogging。90unsure【解析】【详解】句意：科学家们仍然不确定这种类似香蕉的作物是否会成为一种新的超级食物。sure确定的，确信的，形容词。由句中“wheth

73、er the banana-like crop could be a new superfood.”可知，科学家们对此事是不确定的，该空应填sure的反义词unsure“不确定的”。故填unsure。91will happen【解析】【详解】句意：你永远不知道明天会发生什么，所以就活在当下吧。happen“发生”，是一个动词。由句子结构可知，谓语动词“know”后跟了what引导的宾语从句，由句子的“tomorrow”可知，应用一般将来时态。故填will happen。92Simply【解析】【详解】句意：看！只点击它，你就可以了解这个博物馆的历史。simple“简单的”，是形容词，修饰动词c

74、lick，用副词，位于句首，开头字母大写，故填Simply。93create【解析】【详解】句意：病毒总是在变化，这种变化可能会产生一种新的病毒类型。根据情态动词“may”可知，应该使用动词原形；“creative”的动词为“create”。故填create。94will land【解析】【详解】句意：人们普遍认为中国宇航员终将会有一天登上月球，不是吗？该句为反义疑问句，根据后面的否定疑问“wont they”可知，前半部分用肯定陈述，时态用一般将来时，即will land。故填will land。95are stopped【解析】【详解】句意：丹尼尔，你认为有一天雨林会从地球上消失吗？除非从

75、现在起阻止人类砍伐树木。stop sb from doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”，此处“某人”是“humans人类”，作主语，与“stop阻止”构成被动关系，“Unless”引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+done，主语是复数，be动词用are，stop的过去分词是stopped。故填are stopped。96was driving【解析】【详解】句意：什么？你的车昨晚撞到了一棵树上。是的，我开得太快了，突然一只狗跑过马路。根据“when a dog ran across the road suddenly.”可知狗跑过来的时候正在开快车，用过去进行时w

76、as/were doing，主语是“I”，be动词用was，drive“开车”的现在分词为driving。故填was driving。97encouraging【解析】【详解】句意：你觉得你的父母怎么样，玛丽？很亲切。每当我遇到困难时，他们都会鼓励我继续前进。keep doing sth.“不断做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语；encourage“鼓励”，其动名词形式为encouraging。故填encouraging。98was seen【解析】【详解】句意：一小时前萨姆在哪里？有人看见他在房间里的电脑上搜索信息。答句主语“He”指代“Sam”，与谓语动词“see”构成被动关系，根据问句可知，答句用一般过去时的被动语态：主语+was/were+done；主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，see的过去分词是seen。故填was seen。99weighs【解析】【详解】句意：在“天宫课堂”的第一课中，我们了解到在太空一切东西都是失重的。主语“everything”是不定代词，是三单，故谓语动词用三单形式，故填weighs。100sadness【解析】【详解】句意：听音乐或参观有趣的地方可以让你忘记你的悲伤。句中“your”为形容词性物主代词，后面应跟名词。所给词sad为形容词，意为“伤心的”，其名词为sadness，意为“伤心”，故填sadness。