专题12 必修三Unit 1-2023年高考英语一轮复习小题多维练(人教版2019).docx
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1、备战2023高考英语重难点单词变形及词组(单词词组默写+能力提升训练)专题12 必修三 Unit 1第一部分单词词组默写Part 1词性转换1._ n&vt. 尊敬;尊重_ adj. 有礼貌的;尊重别人的_ adj. 受人尊重的_ adj. 体面的;得体的;值得尊敬的2_ v. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪_ n. 祝贺;庆祝3_ n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会_ adj. 偶尔的,偶然的_ adv. 偶尔,有时4_ vt. 装饰;装潢_ n装饰;装饰品5_ t. 显示;反映;反射_ n. 映像;反映;反射6_ 信仰;信心;信任_ v相信(反) _ n. 不相信;
2、怀疑7_ adj. 有重大意义的;显著的_ n重要性;意义_ adv. 有重大意义地;显著地8_ n. 高兴;喜悦_ adj. 高兴的;快乐的9_ t. 象征;代表;相当于_ n描绘;代表_ n代表;代表性人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的10_ n. 优美;优雅;高雅_ adj. 优美的;高雅的_ adv. 优美地;高雅地11._ adj. 简洁的;简单的;短暂的_ adv. 简洁地;简单地;短暂地12_ n. 宗教;宗教信仰_ adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的13_ n. 起源;起因;出身_ adj. 原来的;起初的_ adv. 原来;起初14_ adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的_ adv.
3、 典型地;代表性地15_ adv. 绝对地;完全地_ adj. 绝对的;完全的16_ adj. 令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的_ adv. 令人震惊地;恐怖地;极坏地_ n震惊;恐惧17_ n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信_ adj. 忠实的;守信的_ adv. 忠实地18_ n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语_ adj. 迷人的;吸引人的19_ adj. 高兴的;满意的_ vt.使愉快;使满意_ adj. 令人愉快的_ adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的_ n愉快;高兴;乐事20_ adj. 坦率的;直率的_ adv. 坦率地;直率地21_ adj. 农业(劳动/生产)_ n. 农业;农艺22_ adj. 商业(
4、化)的;以获利为目的的_ vt. 使商业化;利用牟利_ n. 商业化23_ n. 摔跤运动_ vi.&vt. 摔跤;奋力对付_ n. 摔跤运动员Part 2 核心词组1. _爆炸;走火;离开2. _除之外3. _出发;动身;启程4. _ 逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱5. _利用;欺骗;占的便宜6. _ 穿上盛装;装扮7. _ 毕竟;别忘了8. _包括从到之间9. _不管;尽管10. _(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征11. _坦白说;坦率地说答案:Part 1词性转换1.respect n&vt. 尊敬;尊重respectful adj. 有礼貌的;尊重别人的respected adj.
5、受人尊重的respectable adj. 体面的;得体的;值得尊敬的2congratulate v. 向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪congratulation n. 祝贺;庆祝3occasion n. 特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会occasional adj. 偶尔的,偶然的 adv. 偶尔,有时4decorate vt. 装饰;装潢decoration n装饰;装饰品5reflect vt. 显示;反映;反射reflection n. 映像;反映;反射6belief n. 信仰;信心;信任believe v相信(反) disbelief n. 不相信;怀疑7sig
6、nificant adj. 有重大意义的;显著的significance n重要性;意义significantly adv. 有重大意义地;显著地8joy n. 高兴;喜悦joyful adj. 高兴的;快乐的9represent vt. 象征;代表;相当于representation n描绘;代表representative n代表;代表性人物adj. 典型的;有代表性的10grace n. 优美;优雅;高雅graceful adj. 优美的;高雅的gracefully adv. 优美地;高雅地11.brief adj. 简洁的;简单的;短暂的briefly adv. 简洁地;简单地;短暂地
7、12religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰religious adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的13origin n. 起源;起因;出身original adj. 原来的;起初的originally adv. 原来;起初14typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的typically adv. 典型地;代表性地15absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地absolute adj. 绝对的;完全的16horrible adj. 令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的horribly adv. 令人震惊地;恐怖地;极坏地horror n震惊;恐惧17faith n. 宗教信仰;信任;相信faithf
8、ul adj. 忠实的;守信的faithfully adv. 忠实地18charm n. 魅力;迷人的特征;咒语charming adj. 迷人的;吸引人的19pleased adj. 高兴的;满意的please vt.使愉快;使满意pleasing adj. 令人愉快的pleasant adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的pleasure n愉快;高兴;乐事20frank adj. 坦率的;直率的frankly adv. 坦率地;直率地21agricultural adj. 农业(劳动/生产)agriculture n. 农业;农艺22commercial adj. 商业(化)的;以获利为目的的co
9、mmercialise vt. 使商业化;利用牟利commercialisation n. 商业化23wrestling n. 摔跤运动wrestle vi.&vt. 摔跤;奋力对付wrestler n. 摔跤运动员Part 2 核心词组1.go off2.except for3.set off4.fade away5.take advantage of6.dress (sb.) up7.after all8.range from . to .9.in spite of10.have sth. in common11.to be frank第二部分能力提升训练一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1Go
10、od literature usually _ (reflect) the most basic of human naturelove and hate, joy and sadness, fear and hope. 2We all rely on it that respecting others is _ (respect) ourselves. 3He has various interests, _ (range) from playing chess to swimming4(2019全国I)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut
11、 have reported increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a _(believe) that populations are increasing.5They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthy young men, whose lifestyles are, for better and worse, _(represent)of those of most of us. 6Sonia explained
12、_ how she would solve the problem. In _, she set an example to others preparing to make a speech.(brief)7All the _ are asked to take part in the _ competition.(wrestle)8It is _(absolute) essential that William should continue his study in spite of some learning difficulties. 9The _ (agriculture) lab
13、or is not as hard as before with the wide use of advanced technology. 10Receiving their _(congratulate)made me happy. 11Who will undertake the job of_(decorate) the auditorium? 12Ive been writing this report _ (occasion) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. 13The disease _ (t
14、ypical) takes several weeks to appear. 14His university was aware of the_(significant) of his work. 15The exhibition hall is decorated _ many paintings.(用适当单词填空)16Have faith_ yourself,be_ (faith) to your work and_ (faith) live up to your promise and then you are sure to succeed. 17She looked small a
15、nd gentle and altogether _(charm). 18The little boy is_(please)to see his parents.19I was_(absolute)angry with him because he made the same mistake again.20He was_(horrible)burnt so he was rushed to the hospital. 二、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子21When the salesgirls _ in the office,we had to wait outside.22The girl
16、s lovely voice _ in the distance,but I still fancied how beautiful she might be.23On the Spring Festival,children _ in new clothes enjoy themselves to the full.24With all the crops _,the farmers are free to do what they want to.25Dont blame him like that. _,he has done his best in the exam.26The str
17、eets were almost empty _ a few passers-by.27The fireworks _ all of a sudden,which frightened the dog standing nearby.28Once we had made a detailed tourist plan,we _ for our first destination.29Thanksgiving Day _ the fourth Thursday in November.30She has had a number of different jobs,_ chef to swimm
18、ing instructor. 三、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Festivals 31(celebrate) all around the world. They have a wide range of 32(origin), such as religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has 33(it) different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different t
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
