备战中考英语陈述句专题能力提升练习(含解析).docx
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1、2019备战中考英语陈述句专题-能力提升练习(含解析)一、单选题1.You _ to the party this evening if you have something important to do. A.neednt to comeB.dont need comeC.dont need comingD.neednt come2.My friend Tina _ tennis on Sunday and so do I. A.playB.dont playC.playsD.doesnt play3.Jack is very He likes telling jokes. A.impor
2、tantB.difficultC.humorousD.awful4.I usually go to school by bus, but I the bus yesterday. A.didnt tookB.didnt takeC.not tookD.took5.Is the notebook on the desk?_. Its under the desk. A.Yes, they are.B.No, it isntC.No, they arentD.Yes, it is6.Mary _ her homework, but Mike did. A.didnt doB.doesnt doC.
3、will do D.is doing7.Its easy for six workers to push the broken van away.Yes. _ A.When the cats away, the mice will play.B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work.D.Dont put all eggs in one basket.8.The song made Bob a sad story A.to think ofB.thinking ofC.thought ofD.think of9. that they
4、 cant find the way to the library A.It seemsB.It seemedC.They seemD.They seemed10.Bob _ beef, fish _ onions. A.like, andB.likes, orC.dont like, andD.doesnt like, or11.He _ baseball. A.dont playB.doesnt playsC.doesnt playD.dont plays12.The girl is new (新来的) here. We _ know her name. A.dontB.isntC.are
5、ntD.not13. Must I finish the homework right now, Mum? No, you _. But you _ finish it before 9 p.m. A.mustnt; mustB.may not; canC.neednt; mustD.cant; should14.She bananas. A.dont likeB.isnt likeC.doesnt likeD.not liking15.Which of the following is an opinion? A.There are many restaurants in Suzhou.B.
6、Thousands of people visit Suzhou Gardens every year.C.2019 World Badminton Championships were held in Kunshan.D.Life in Suzhou is getting better in some ways.16.Whats your Chinese teacher like?_. A.He teaches wellB.He likes readingC.Hes thirtyD.Hes thin and tall17.Peter _ basketball. A.dont playB.do
7、esnt playsC.doesnt play18.Whats your number? is 587. A.HeB.ThisC.ThatD.It19.In the past,people cell phones computers. A.did use;andB.didnt use;andC.didnt use;orD.didnt used;or20.One of them playing football. A.dont likeB.doesnt likeC.isnt likeD.arent like21.There _ a basketball match between Class O
8、ne and Class Three this afternoon. A.is going to beB.will haveC.are going to beD.is going to have22.She doesnt need _ see the doctor. She just _ a rest. A.to, needsB./,needsC.to, neednt23.Is the notebook under the bed?_.I cant see it. A.No, they arentB.Yes, it isC.No, it isntD.Yes, they are24.Four a
9、nd four is _ . A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine25.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball. A.doesnt useB.wasnt usedC.didnt useD.didnt used26.She _ clean the classroom today. A.isnt have toB.dont have toC.doesnt have toD.have to27.“Whats this in English ?” “_” A.Its mapB.Its okC
10、.Its blueD.Its a map28.Jessie and I _good friends A.amB.isC.areD.be29.Susan _ her homework at school every weekend. A.dontB.dont doC.doesntD.doesnt do30.He likes watching sports games, _ he _ play them. A.and; doesntB.but; dontC.but; doesntD.and; dont二、填空题31.He _(not like) oranges. 32.Tom _(not go)
11、to school on weekends. 33.some apple pies,sell,in the store,yesterday_ 34.he,choose,as our class monitor, last term_ 35.Lucy _ French fries. (not like) 三、语法填空36.Andy_(weigh)30 kilos at the age of eight 37.My mother _ ( not wash ) clothes in the evening. 38.Betty _(not have) lunch at school. She has
12、it at home. 39.We _ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday. 答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】D 【考点】否定陈述句 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你有重要的事情要做。你今晚就不需要去晚会了。不需要去做某事用neednt do sth。故选D。【点评】本题考查情态动词。当need做情态动词时其后跟动词原形。变否定句在need后加not。2.【答案】C 【考点】第三人称单数,表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯,肯定陈述句 【解析】【分析】根据句中so do I判断前半句表示肯定意义;根据主语My friend Tina判断动词使用第三人
13、称单数形式。故答案C3.【答案】C 【考点】肯定陈述句,形容词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:杰克非常幽默。根据下文的他经常讲笑话,故C选项正确。【点评】考察形容词辨析。4.【答案】B 【考点】否定陈述句 【解析】【分析】从but看出, 是没乘公共汽车,用否定句,yesterday 是一般过去时的标志,否定句用助动词 did 加not 构成,后面跟动词原形,故选B。句意是:我通常乘公交车上学,但是昨天没有乘公交车。【点评】本题考查一般过去时否定句的用法。5.【答案】B 【考点】否定陈述句 【解析】【分析】本题考查一般疑问句的回答。可以用前后照应法来做。根据问句中的名词notebook是单数形式,可
14、排除A和C;根据答语中“它在书桌的下面。”可知笔记本没有在书桌上,要作否定回答,故选B。【点评】日常用语的运用,首先注意里面名词的单复数;然后判断是肯定还是否定;最后得出答案。6.【答案】A 【考点】过去发生的动作或存在的状态,否定陈述句 【解析】【分析】根据but Mike did.可知句子用一般过去时,故选A。【点评】本题考查一般过去时。7.【答案】C 【考点】肯定陈述句 【解析】【分析】句意:六个工人很容易把那辆破货车推走。是的。人多做事轻。根据上一句句意可知下面应该回答人多的话做事就比较轻松,就相当于人多力量大。故选C。【点评】考查交际用语,注意理解句意,根据上句所提到的内容判断答句。
15、8.【答案】D 【考点】原形,肯定陈述句 【解析】【分析】句意:这首歌让鲍勃想到了一个悲伤的故事。make sb. do 让做 用动词原形,故D选项正确。【点评】考察动词的固定搭配。9.【答案】A 【考点】肯定陈述句 【解析】【分析】句意:他们不能找到去图书馆的路。根据句意可知似乎他们不能找到去图书馆的路,It seems that为似乎,是固定搭配,故选A。【点评】考查句型的应用。10.【答案】D 【考点】否定陈述句,连词辨析 【解析】【分析】用排除法:Bob是第三人称单数,动词也用三单,排除A、C;又肯定句中用and,否定句中用or,故选D;。句意:鲍勃不喜欢牛肉、鱼和洋葱。11.【答案】
16、C 【考点】否定陈述句 【解析】【分析】考查否定句陈述句。陈述句中只有一个实意动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为否定句时要在动词前加dont或doesnt, 其后的实义动词用原形。第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数主语 + doesnt + 动词原形+其他,第三人称单数主语 + doesnt +动词原形+其他。He为第三人称单数,故使用助动词 doesnt +动词原形,故答案为C。12.【答案】A 【考点】及物动词,否定陈述句 【解析】【分析】know是实义动词,其否定形式,应借助于助动词dont或doesnt,再由主语We可知用复数形式。故选A。【点评】根据选项得知题目所要考查的内容,观察否
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
