外研版初一(上)英语第20讲:Module 10 语法篇(学生版).docx
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1、Module 10语法篇_1.熟练掌握现在进行时的疑问句式的用法2.熟练掌握一般现在时和现在进行时的区别现在进行时(II)1. 现在进行时的疑问句式(1) 一般疑问句式:Be+主语+v-ing形式?回答:Yes, 主语+be/No, 主语+be的否定形式.Is your brother watching TV? 你爸爸正在看电视吗?Yes, he is/No, he isnt. 是的,他在看。/不,他没在看。(2) 特殊疑问句式:疑问词+be+主语+V-ing形式?What is your sister doing? 你妹妹在做什么?2. 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别(1) 一般现在时表示现在
2、的状态,或是主语具备的性格或能力,或陈述客观真理;而现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。(2) 结构不同一般现在时:主语+be+其他;主语+实义动词+其他;主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他现在进行时:主语+be+V-ing形式+其他(3) 时间状语不同一般现在时:usually, often, sometimes, always, every day, once a month等。现在进行时:now, at the moment, these days等。(4) 英语中有些动词如hear, know, like, love, want, have(拥有)等不可用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现
3、在时。(5)现在进行时有时可代替一般现在时,表示说话人的某种情绪,使句子具有强烈的感情色彩,常与always(总是), forever(永远)等连用。You are always forgetting the important thing. 你总是把重要的事情忘掉。单项选择1.(北京中考改编)-May I speak to the headmaster(和校长通话)?-He a meeting(会) now. Can I take a message?A. is havingB. hadC. hasD. will have2. -Are you making a lantern?-. Im
4、helping my mother in the kitchen.A. Yes, I amB. No, I dontC. No, Im notD. Yes, I do3.-Where are your friends?- in the playground.A. Theyre playingB. Yes, theyre playingC. No, they arent playingD. They play4. They computer games in the evening because they do their homework.A. are playingB. arent pla
5、yingC. dont playD. play5. people in Moscow going to work at the moment?A. DoB. IsC. AreD. Can6.-?-They are having science lessons in the lab.A. Are the students having science lessonB. What are the students doingC. What do students do in the science labD. Can the students have science lessons7.-Who
6、is in the office?-Mr. Green. He a report.A. is writeingB. is writingC. writing D. wrote8.-Is Linglings grandmother cooking the meal?-No, she .A. is B. isntC. are D. arent基础演练一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 1. He often (go) shopping on Sundays.2. We always (have) a good time on Childrens Day.3. He (not like) learni
7、ng English.4. Its a Chinese lesson. The students (write) in the classroom.5. - Danny and Jenny (run) now?- No, they arent.6. Listen! The bird (sing) in the tree.7. - Its nine oclock. What Xu Mei (do)?- She (learn) English.8. Spring Festival (finish) at Lantern Festival.二、适当形式填空(补全对话)A: Are you busy,
8、 Jenny?B: Yes, I 1. (send) an email. I always 2. (send) an email to my friend Lily.A: What are you doing, Mum?C: I 3. (cut) up the tomatoes in the kitchen.A: Then, 4. (be) my father there?C: No, he 5. (wash) his car in the garden.巩固提高三、按要求转换句型1. Wu Na is watching a football match now. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答
9、) Wu Na a football match now? , she .2. Hes cooking the meal in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问) he in the kitchen?3. Grandpa often makes red lanterns. (改为现在进行时)Grandpa red lanterns.4. The girls are singing in the hall. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答) the girls in the hall?Yes, .5. Everyone is playing happily(高兴地). (改为同义句)
10、Everyone is a good .6. My brothers are watching TV. (改为否定句)My brothers TV.7. Does he surf the Internet at home every day? (用at the moment改写句子) he the Internet at home at the moment?一、单项选择1. Li Mings father is work now. A. atB. forC. toD. with2. - at the moment?- Theyre having breakfast. A. What do h
11、is brothers doB. Where are his brothers C. What are his brothers doingD. How are his brothers3. The Great Wall is great. Lots of people it every year. A. are visitingB. lookC. visitD. are looking4. His family go to Hainan every year on same day. A. aB. anC. theD. /5. - Hello! Can I speak to (和通话) To
12、ny? A. Im TonyB. My name is Tony C. This is TonyD. Its me6. - Would you like football with us?- Sure. I like football very much. A. to play; playingB. playing; play C. to play; to playingD. playing; to play7. Look! All the students are busy. They are the final exam (期末测试). A. looking forB. getting r
13、eady for C. asking forD. leaving for8. Father Christmas always the children presents. A. giveB. givesC. is givingD. giving9. Dont talk here. The baby . A. sleepB. is sleepingC. are sleepingD. sleeping10. the students to music at the moment? A. Do; listenB. Does; listen C. Are; listeningD. Are; liste
14、n二、完形填空 Spring Festival is the Chinese New Years Day. It usually comes 1 January or February. Everyone in China 2 Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival 3 , Li Hong usually 4 his parents clean their house and 5 some shopping and other housework. On that 6 everyone in China eats dumplings, N
15、ew Years cakes and other good 7 . Li Hong likes New Years cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are 8 favourite food. The Chinese people 9 the New Years cakes and dumplings in their houses. How 10 they are!1.A. afterB. onC. inD. by2.A. hasB. likeC. remembersD. likes3.A. goesB. comesC. reachesD. hears4.
16、A. helpsB. makesC. getsD. takes5.A. buysB. doesC. goesD. carries6.A. morningB. eveningC. dayD. afternoon7.A. foodB. drinksC. vegetableD. fruit8.A. heB. hisC. himD. she9.A. find outB. buyC. eatD. sell10.A. happyB. happilyC. lovelyD. great _ _一、阅读理解A On New Years Eve, people in Italy(意大利) throw out (扔
17、掉) all the old things, so there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain(西班牙), the New Year comes more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes(葡萄). When twelve oclock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan(日本), people eat
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