2014-2015学年高中英语同步《点睛》练习题及答案：UNIT5（人教新课标必修4）配套PPT52张.ppt

1、Unit 5Theme parks主题公园本节目录基础盘点自测自评考点串讲讲练互动目录基 础 盘 点 自 测 自 评核心单词1_ n题目；主题(曲)2_ n秋千；摇摆 vt.&vi.摇摆；摆动3_ adj.独一无二的；仅有的4_ vt.保存；保留 n保护区5_ n生物；动物6_ n商标；牌子7_ adj.中心的；中央的_ n中心themeswinguniquepreservecreaturebrandcentralcentre目录8_ adj.不同的；各种各样的variety n变化，多样性9_ n幻想；怪念头fantastic adj.极好的，吸引人的，不现实的10_ n消遣；娱乐(活动)a

2、muse vt.使发笑；使愉快11_ n有吸引力的事物；吸引attract vt.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的12_ n旅游业tour n旅游13_ n长度；长lengthen v加长variousfantasyamusementattractiontourismlength目录14_ adj.运动的athlete n运动员15_ n译员；翻译translate v翻译 translation n翻译，译文16_ n少数；少数民族majority(反义词)大多数17_ vt.&vi.前进；促进;提前 n前进;进步 advanced adj.高级的；先进的18_ n允许进入;入场费

3、;承认admit v.承认athletictranslatorminorityadvanceadmission目录高频短语1_ 以而闻名2_ 对熟悉3_ 根据模仿；仿造4_ 参加5_ 提前6_ 实现7_ 难怪；不足为奇8_ 玩得高兴9_ 接近10_ 活跃起来be famous forbe familiar withbe modelled aftertake part inin advancecome trueno wonderhave funget close tocome to life目录典型句式1“疑问词ever”引导的从句_and _，there is a theme park for

4、 you！不论你喜欢哪个，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园。2no wonder 难怪With all these attractions，_ tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。whatever you likeno wonderWhichever目录3状语从句的省略_，Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.假如(你)开车的话，观测未来主题公园在高速公路很容易到达的地方。4some.others.有

5、些有些_parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，_for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些主题公园因为有着最大或最长的过山车而出名，另外一些因为展示了一种文化的著名的风景和声音而闻名。If drivingSomeothers目录单元语法构词法1(2013山东青岛质检)A lack of _of culture difference to local customs can cause problems.AexistenceBrev

6、olutionCawareness Devidence解析：选C。句意：缺乏对当地风俗文化差异的了解可能会导致一些问题。awareness明白,知道;existence存在;revolution革命;evidence证明,证据。目录2(2013湖北孝感第一次统考)Sadly the reading room where Karl Marx did a lot of reading had moved from its _ place into another building.Aprimary BtemporaryCtraditional Doriginal解析：选D。句意：可惜的是,卡尔马克

7、思曾做过大量阅读的那间阅览室已经从原先的地方被搬到另外一栋楼里去了。original“原来的”。primary“首要的,主要的,基本的”;temporary“临时的”;traditional“传统的”。目录3(2013浙江六校联盟第一次联考)The girl was left alone in the room and couldnt help crying_.Aperfectly BnarrowlyCbitterly Dsimply解析：选C。句意：这个女孩被单独留在房间里,不禁伤心地哭了起来。bitterly“伤心地”。目录4(2013南京一模)Invention can be _ as

8、it may suddenly begin just by noticing something usual.Aaccidental BcarelessCnecessary Dimaginative解析：选A。句意：发明有时候是偶然的,因为它可能是人们在观察平常事物的时候突然迸发的灵感。根据后面的“suddenly begin”可知,应用accidental,表示“意外的,偶然的”.目录5Our boss is an_person.He is willing to listen to,think about or accept different ideas.AopenmindedBabsen

9、tmindedCopenmind Dabsencemind解析：选A。考查构词法。openminded愿意考虑不同意见的,思想开明的。此复合形容词由“形容词名词ed”构成。absentminded心不在焉的。目录考 点 串 讲 讲 练 互 动单词精研1.variousadj.不同的；各种各样的(2011高考福建卷)We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose one based on your own interests.我们有各种各样的暑期夏令营,你可以根据自己的兴趣选择。目录(朗文P2273)Lang held

10、various positions at the company before becoming President.朗在成为总裁前在公司担任过多种职务。The research team is made up of the pupils,whose ages vary from 10 to 15.这个研究小组是由年龄从十岁到十五岁不等的学生组成的。(人教5)Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle,and abundant wildlife.秘鲁植物种类繁多,从沙漠野草到大面积的

11、灌木和丰富的野生动植物资源。目录2.amusementnU娱乐，消遣；C娱乐活动，娱乐品(教材P34)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你漫游在这个充满想象的娱乐公园时,你可以在游行队伍中或街道上看到白雪公主和米老鼠。目录归纳拓展目录To everyones amusement,the actor fell off the stage.演员从舞台上跌了下来,把大家都逗乐了。(朗文P63)Liste

12、ning to the radio keeps me amused while Im driving.边开车边听广播让我很开心。We were greatly amused to hear about him sitting on the wet paint.听说他坐了一屁股油漆,我们都觉得很好笑。The whole thing was so fantastic that I couldnt help being amused.整件事情实在太稀奇古怪了,我自己都不由得感到好笑。目录3.preservevt.保护，维护，保存(使免受破坏)；保留n.保护区(教材P34)You can even s

13、ee beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。归纳拓展preserve sb./sth.from sth.保护；保藏免受nature preserve 自然保护区目录(朗文P1607)The new law preserves the national guarantee of health care for poor children.新法律仍规定国家要保障贫困儿童得到医疗保健服务。They were determined to preserve thei

14、r leader from being hurt.他们决心保护他们的领导人免受伤害。Some suggestions are made at the meeting that these traditional customs(should)be preserved and handed down one generation after another.在这次会议上,人们提出了建议,应当把这些民族习俗保留下来并代代相传。目录4.advancevt.&vi.促进；前进；提前 n.前进；进步(2011高考上海卷阅读理解C)If we have advance warning,well be ab

15、le to reduce the damage.如果我们提前预警,就能减少损失。归纳拓展(1)advance on/upon/towards 朝前进(2)in advance 预先;提前(指事先)make advances in 在方面有所进展in advance of 在前面;超过(3)advanced adj.高级的;先进的目录It will further advance the friendly relations between the two countries.这将进一步增进两国的友好关系。He worked so well that he was soon advanced t

16、o the position of secretary.他工作表现得那么好以至于很快被提升为秘书。So rapidly is the computer advancing that no book can ever be fully up to date.计算机技术发展如此迅速,以至于任何时候也不可能有一本书能及时地充分反映它的最新成就。While humans make advances in some areas,they are always threatening the existence of natural resources.人类虽然在某些方面有所进展,却也不断地威胁天然资源的

17、存在。目录跟踪训练.完成句子1The club _(提供各种各样的游戏)to the local teenagers.2_(为了提前完成工作),he works day and night.3Opinions on this matter _(意见不一)4In summer,large crops of fruit _(可以被保存)freezing or bottling.5China is becoming one of _(最先进的国家)technologically.offers a variety of gamesTo finish the work in advancevary fr

18、om person to personmay be preserved bythe most advanced countries目录.单项填空1(2013黄冈中学高三适应性考试)In the near future,more _ in the space technology will be made by scientists.AadvantagesBadventuresCadvances Dadvertisements解析：选C。句意：不久的将来,科学家会在太空科技方面取得更大的进步。advantage意为“优点,有利条件”;adventure意为“冒险”;advance意为“前进,进展

19、”;advertisement意为“广告”。根据句意可知C项正确。目录2(2012襄阳五中高三下学期测试)Three years ago,a society was set up to _ the endangered animals and plants from dying out in this area.Aobtain BpreserveCobserve Ddeserve解析：选B。句意：三年前,一个协会被建立起来保护这个地区的濒危动植物不灭绝。obtain意为“获得,得到”;preserve意为“保护,保存”;observe意为“观察,遵守,注意到”;deserve意为“应受,值得”

20、。preserve.from意为“保护使不受害或损失”,根据句意可知B项正确。目录3The supermarket offers _ goods to choose from,so more and more people prefer to shop there.Aparticular BvariousCgeneral Dcommon解析：选B。句意：超市提供各种各样的商品供顾客选择,所以越来越多的人愿意到超市购物。various不同的,各种各样的,符合题意。particular 特殊的;general 普遍的;common 普通的。目录4A number of graduates pref

21、er to work in big cities,where there are lots of _,like convenient transportation,more opportunities and better environment.Aamusements BattractionsCcollections Dachievements解析：选B。句意：许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作,因为那里有许多吸引人的地方,如便利的交通、更多的机会和更好的环境。attraction在这里用作可数名词,意思是“吸引人的事物”。其他选项与句意不符。目录5(2013湖北稳派密卷)Professor Sm

22、ith has_ the deadline for handing in essays by one week.Weve got to hurry.Aadvanced BpostponedCdelayed Dquicken解析：选A。句意：史密斯教授把交论文的最后期限提前了一周,我们不得不加快速度。A项“提前,前进,进步”;B项“延迟,延期”;C项“延迟,推迟”;D项“加快”。目录短语精释1.get close to 接近(朗文)I couldnt get close enough to see what was happening.我不能走到跟前看究竟发生了什么事。归纳拓展(1)be clo

23、se to 靠近;近乎keep a close eye/watch on 严密监视;密切注视stand close to 站得离近(2)be closely connected with 与有密切联系目录First get close to him and then make friends with him.先接近他,再跟他交朋友。(2013济南模拟)She is in a hopeless situation,which we will keep a very close eye on.她处于无望的处境,我们将密切关注。The successful launch of Tiangong m

24、ade the Chinas space dream closer to reality.成功发射天宫一号使中国的太空梦想进一步接近现实。This case is closely connected with that young lawyer.这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。目录e to life 活跃起来;苏醒过来(牛津P1166)The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。归纳拓展(1)come to(oneself)苏醒过来come to light 被发现;被知晓come back to life 苏醒

25、过来;复活when it comes to.当谈及(2)bring sth.(back)to life 使生动;使恢复生机live/lead a.life 过着的生活make a life 生活;享受生活目录When the children heard that their teacher came to life,the whole class came to life at once.当孩子们听说老师苏醒过来时,整个班立刻活跃起来了。After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back

26、to life.地震后,村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。When it comes to literature,he comes to life immediately,and his talent for literature has recently come to light.当谈到文学时,他马上来了精神,他文学方面的才能近来已被发现。目录跟踪训练.选词填空get close to；be famous for；be modelled after；in advance;come to life；no wonder1We are planning a trip to Yuntai Mountain

27、 in Henan province,which _its beautiful natural scenery.2If you want to see the film next Sunday,youd better book the ticket _.3To the engineers greet relief,the engine _ at last.4_ the children are excitedthis is the first time theyve been abroad.is famous forin advancecame to lifeNo wonder目录5It is

28、 clear that his painting style _that of Xu Beihong.6There were so many people in the street that firefighters couldnt _the burning building.is modelled afterget close to目录.单项填空1(2012黑 龙 江 哈 尔 滨 一 中 期 末 考 试)In terms of teachers,the school is very good.However,when it _ buildings,the school is poor.Ar

29、efers to Bspeaks ofCcomes to Dtalks about解析：选C。句意：从教师的方面看,这所学校是非常好的。然而,就建筑而言还比较弱。when it comes to意为“一谈到;就而言”,固定搭配。A项refer to“提到,涉及”;B项speak of“谈到”;D项talk about“谈论”(虽符合句意,但无when it.to搭配)。目录2The children _ the moment they heard that there would be a threeday holiday.Some of them even jumped up with jo

30、y.Amoved off Bcame to lifeCsettled down Dheld their breath解析：选B。考查短语动词。句意：一听说要放假三天,孩子们一下子就活跃起来了。有些人甚至高兴得跳起来。come to life“活跃起来”。move off“离开,起程,出发”;settle down“安静下来,定居”;hold ones breath“屏住呼吸”。从题干中Some of them even jumped up with joy.可知,其他三项与题意不符。目录3You shouldnt stay at your office all day;_ nature is

31、good for your health.Agetting close to Bgetting away fromCgetting along with Dgetting together with解析：选A。get close to 接近;get away from 逃开,躲开;get along with 与和睦相处,进展;get together with 与欢聚。根据题意选A项。目录4We can produce clothes _ after the fashions of different markets or according to buyers samples.Amodel

32、led BdesignedCrequested Dmade解析：选A。句意：我们能按不同市场的流行款式或客户来样,制作不同款式的衣服。be modelled after仿造。目录句型精析1.(教材P34)Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you！无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园！句法分析句中whichever 和whatever均用作代词,whichever意为“无论哪个;无论哪些”;whatever意为“无论什么,凡是的事物”。目录(2011高考山东卷阅读理解C)They will

33、send kids to college whatever it takes,even if that means a huge amount of debt.无论需要什么他们都会送孩子去上大学,即使那意味着大笔的债务。However(No matter how)tough the problem may be,Ill work it out by myself.无论问题可能有多难,我将自己解决。Whichever(No matter which)dictionary you want to buy,Ill pay for it.(引导让步状语从句)无论你想买哪本词典,我都愿意付款。She i

34、s very clear to us.We have been prepared to do whatever it takes to save her life.她对我们来说非常珍贵,我们已经准备好一切努力挽救她的生命。目录2.(教材P38)Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.“观测未来”主题公园不仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。句法分析not only/just.but also.不但而

35、且,连接并列成分。She was not only extremely intelligent but also very practical.她不仅绝顶聪明,而且非常务实。目录Taking part in afterclass activities can not only free me from the heavy work of study but also build up my body and enrich my knowledge.参加课外活动,不仅使我免除学习压力而且强身健体,丰富我的知识。Not only did he speak more correctly,but(al

36、so)he spoke more easily.他不仅说得更正确,而且讲得更不费劲了。(2011高考山东卷阅读表达)Not only will you save time and money,but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.不仅能节省时间和金钱,而且你也会重新发现交流的快乐。目录【温馨提示】若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。目录3.(教材P34)With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is incre

37、asing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。句法分析no wonder“难怪;不足为奇”,常用于口语中,是It is no wonder that的省略形式,后面接一个从句,在非正式英语中that通常可以省略。归纳拓展There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no point(in)doing sth.做某事无意义There is no possibility that.做没有可能性There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事目录(牛津P231

38、5)No wonder youre tired,youve been walking for hours.难怪你累了呢,你一直走了好几个小时。He is the best student in the school.There is no doubt that he can get the first prize.他是学校里最好的学生,毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。There is no need to worry;everything will be all right.没有必要担心,一切都会好起来的。If we have finished out work,there is no point i

39、n staying any longer;we may as well go home.如果我们的工作干完了,再待下去毫无意义了;我们还是回去的好。目录跟踪训练1(2012安徽合肥二次质检)There is no_that Ill apologize to him again.Its totally his fault this time.Ause BwonderCway Ddoubt解析：选C。句意：让我再次向他道歉没门儿,这次全是他的错.no way没门儿;no use没用(与Its 连用);no wonder不足为奇,难怪(与Its 连用);no doubt不容怀疑。根据Its tota

40、lly his fault this time.可知C项正确。目录2(2013河北石家庄一模)If you must strike the drum at whole night,_that the neighbors complain about you.Ano hurry Bno needCno reason Dno wonder解析：选D。句意：如果你非得整夜打鼓的话,那就别怪邻居们投诉你了。no wonder难怪;no hurry不着急;no need不必要;no reason没理由。目录3(2012高考辽宁卷)The newcomer went to the library the

41、other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain.Awherever BhoweverCwhatever Dwhichever解析：选C。考查名词性从句。句意：这个新来的人前几天去了图书馆,搜寻他能找到的关于马克吐温的资料。空处所填词引导宾语从句,并且在从句中作find的宾语,指物,根据句意可知选whatever。目录4_ youre greatly tempted to do something,it is wise to think twice before doing it.AWheneverBNo matter wh

42、atCNow that DAs if解析：选A。考查让步状语从句。句意：无论什么时候别人引诱你去做某事,三思而行才是明智的。whenever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when。no matter what无论什么;now that 既然;as if好像。目录5(2013山西四校联考)You should have a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.Ahowever Bno matterCalthough Dwhatever解析：选A。句意：你应该好好睡一晚,不管你有多少工作必须去做。本句的后半部分是一个让步状语从句,

43、however表示“不管怎样”,相当于no matter how。目录6The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only_,but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energy解析：选B。句意：电脑被应用于教学中。结果,不仅节省了老师的精力,学生也对课堂更感兴趣了。此题考查not only用于句首时的倒装结构,not only用于句首时后面的句子必须用部分倒装。目录本部分内容讲解结束按ESC键退出全屏播放