宿迁专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破语法专题训练05介词和介词短语试题.docx

1、语法专题训练(五)介词和介词短语.单项选择1.2019南京XinhuaZidian, or theNewChineseDictionary, was first published 1953.A. onB.inC.atD.for2.2019南通Its been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919.A. forB.inC.atD.on3.2019泰州Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! And if you need any help, please call

2、me 010-55586390.A. atB.onC.withD.by4.2019无锡Lets take a walk the river after dinner, shall we?A. alongB.throughC.uponD.over5.2019武汉He wrote his phone number a piece of paper.A. onB.forC.inD.from6.2019河北This story is simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB.inC.withD.by 7.2019咸宁Thanks to o

3、ur government, we can have a new library next week.Thats great! And we will read books there a month.A. beforeB.inC.byD.until8.2019天水Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9:00 a.m. the morning of June 7.A. at; inB.on; onC.on; inD.at; on9.2019青岛The high-speed train Qingdao and Beij

4、ing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB.amongC.inD.between 10.2019重庆BI enjoy talking with my classmates our way to school.A. onB.atC.inD.under11.2019滨州I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.You shouldnt watch TV too much. Its bad your eyes.A. onB

5、.inC.for D.with12.2019黔南州Its very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB.withC.by D.for13.2019河池My English teacher always comes into the classroom a smile.A. byB.forC.onD.with14.2019孝感To my great joy, my family is always me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB.toC.fromD.against15.

6、2019河南Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB.withC.acrossD.along16.2019广东I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A. forB.withC.fromD.at17.2019襄阳How strange! You sit in your room for a long time, Li Ming.I just want to be quiet for a while. Im sorry, Dad.

7、 I failed the test again.A. in silenceB.in personC.in publicD.in fact18.I like taking a walk the river after dinner.A. aboveB.onC.underD.along19.2019凉山州Look, there is a cute bird, Mum.It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB.throughC.aboveD.under20.Scared by the loud noise, the

8、rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB.atC.inD.by21.More and more people in Nanjing go to work subway now.A. withB.onC.inD.by22.You can improve your English listening to English songs.A. byB.withC.forD.in23.Some young parents are unaware the danger of giving their babies smartphones.A. withB.forC.ofD

9、.in 24.Taiwan lies the east of China and the southeast of Fujian.A. in; onB.on; inC.in; to D.on; on25.Father brought his little son to a concert. But he was too young to sit the whole concert.A. forB.withC.duringD.through26.Im thirsty. Id like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?I prefer a

10、cup of coffee nothing in it.A. withB.withoutC.forD.to27.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, it was a gold watch.A. outsideB.insideC.besideD.behind28.Since you are danger, why not ask help?A. in; forB.in; toC.with; forD.with; to29.Thanks to our teachers, their help, we couldnt make such great progr

11、ess.A. withoutB.withC.aboutD.for30.Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech .A. in publicB.in totalC.in commonD.in time31.This problem is far me. Im afraid I cant work it out.Dont worry. We will help you.A. beyondB.besideC.behindD.between32.Why was Lily late the party yesterday?Because she

12、 was busy preparing the meeting.A. for; forB.at; atC.at; forD.for; at33.Its so amazing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams birth.Wow, its hard to believe that.A. onB.inC.atD.with34.Jenny will do a survey and write a report school uniforms.A. inB.ofC.atD.on35.Shirley is still waiting for her

13、flight to New York City the airport.A. atB.underC.onD.with.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。1.今天早上八点的时候,迈克正在追赶校车吗?Was Mike the school bus at eight this morning? 2.他对研究古钱币比对收集邮票更感兴趣。He is studying ancient coins than in collecting stamps. 3.“一带一路”是东西方之间交流与合作的象征。The Belt and Road is the symbol of communication and

14、cooperation the West. 4.这种玩具汽车正在这个商店中出售。This kind of toy car is in the shop. 5.这部电视剧自三月份开播以来受到数百万人的欢迎。The TV series has become popular people since it was shown in March. 【参考答案】.1.B具体的年份前面需要用介词in。2.D考查介词辨析。句意:“五四运动”自1919年5月4日发生以来已经有百年历史了。在表示具体的某一天之前用介词on。3.B固定结构“call sb. on+号码”表示“拨打号码;打电话给某人”。故选B。4.

15、A用介词along表示“顺着;沿着”,符合句意“晚饭后,让我们沿着河边散步,好吗?”through表示“通过”;upon表示“在之上”;over表示“在上方”。故选A。5.A考查介词。a piece of paper 作为write的宾语要加介词on, 为固定搭配。故选A。6.Bin English意为“用英语”,故选B。7.B8.D在时刻9:00 a. m. 前用介词at,在具体日期(6月7日上午)前用介词on,故选D。9.Dbetweenand 意为“位于和之间”是固定搭配,故选D。10.A11.C12.D13.D14.A15.C根据答语中“我自己能行”可知,此处指“帮助老人过马路”,ac

16、ross the street意为“过马路”,故选C。16.B由句意知,这里表示“伴随;带有”,应用with表达。故选B。17.Ain silence意为“沉默地”;in person意为“亲自”; in public意为“公开地;当众”; in fact意为“实际上”。联系下句“我就想安静一会儿。抱歉,爸爸。我又一次考试失败了。”推知上句意为“多奇怪啊!李明,你在房间里安静地坐了很长时间了。”故选A。18.D19.Bacross指的是从物体的表面穿过;through指的是从物体的内部穿过;above指在物体的上方;under指在物体的下面。结合语境可知选B。20.Cin all direct

17、ions意为“四面八方”,是固定搭配。故选C。21.D表示“乘坐(交通工具)”用“by+交通工具名称”。故选D。22.A23.C24.C25.D句意:父亲带着他的小儿子去听音乐会。但是他太小了,不能一直坐到整场音乐会结束。sit through意为“一直坐到(会议、演出等)结束”,符合语境。故选D。26.A27.B表示“在里面”应用inside。故选B。28.Ain danger意为“处于危险之中”,ask for help意为“寻求帮助”,均为固定搭配。故选A。29.A30.A句意:Grace经常在公共场合演讲前变得紧张。in public意为“在公共场合”;in total意为“总共”;in common意为“共同的,共有的”;in time意为“及时”。根据句意可知选A。31.A32.A33.C34.D35.A.1.running after2.more interested in3.between the East and4.on sale5.among millions of