江苏省沭阳县2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中调研测试试题.doc

1、江苏省沭阳县2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中调研测试试题（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第卷为选择题，第卷为非选择题。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸或答题卡上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第卷(选择题)第一部分 听力（共20题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A.10:10.

2、B.10:05.C.9:05.2. Where is the mans biology textbook?A. Next to the TV.B. Under his bed.C. On the cupboard. 3.What does the man think is the best way to get to know a place？A. Seeing travel films about it.B. Going there in person. C. Reading descriptions of it.4. Why does the woman make an early app

3、ointment?A. The tests must be done in the morning.B. She mustnt eat before the tests.C. She doesnt want to take time off work.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She will call the man at noon.B. She has a meeting this evening.C. She plans to play badminton this afternoon.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分

4、）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home.B. In a theatre.C. In a store.7. What kind of films does the woman want now?A. The ones that have sorrowful stories.B. The on

5、es that make her pleased.C. The ones that can get her attention.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She is trying to keep healthy now.B. She doesnt like eating chocolate.C. She

6、 pays for the food.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What did the government ask all adults to do?A. Learn special skills.B. Help out in the war. C. Work on Christmas Day.11. What did the woman do during World War II?A. She nursed the injured.B. She trained nurses. C. She worked in the government.12. Why were th

7、e Manchester City Rest Centers short of staff?A. People got wounded in the war.B. People went home after days of hard work.C. People were away for Christmas holidays.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans purpose in talking to the man?A. To ask him to help arrange an interview.B. To interview him a

8、bout his job.C. To beg him to do the school project.14. What does the man do?A. A professor.B. An accountant.(会计)C. A driver.15. What is the man going to do?A. Have an interview with the woman.B. Share his opinions about diving.C. Make a telephone call.16. How does the woman feel about the project a

9、t last?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Annoyed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker doing?A. Reporting a match live.B. Cheering for his team.C. Coaching a football team.18. Why is the match starting late?A. The weather is terrible.B. The traffic is heavy.C. One player is badly injured.19. What happe

10、ned after the match was on for 2 minutes?A. The fans shouted happily for the goal.B. Hank took the ball from Parker.C. Rossi fell on the ground.20. Who has kicked a goal?A. Rossi.B. Hank.C. Parker.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AThe International Voluntary Service runs a number of Yo

11、uth Exchanges throughout the year. Youth Exchanges give small groups of 4-5 young people the opportunity to take part in volunteering trips abroad for an average of two weeks. These young people are joined by 4-5 young people from 3-4 other nationalities and are a wonderful intercultural experience

12、in a safe environment.Example Youth Exchanges:Youth Exchange 1Location: IrelandOther nationalities: Ireland, Spain, Italy, HungaryTheme: Focuses on the topic of community reconstruction and community activities - exploring how local issues facing our communities are connected to global issues. The g

13、roup will also learn about the eco-village as an example of a community and take part in team-building activities.Youth Exchange 2Location: FranceOther nationalities: Bulgaria, Italy, FranceTheme: Organic gardening & continual living. This project will take place in a natural park, where the group w

14、ill take part in gardening activities and games about continuous development.Youth Exchange 3Location: MacedoniaOther nationalities: Serbia, Turkey, IrelandTheme: Foster social inclusion and motivate personal development of young people through sports and outdoor activities. Promote outdoor activiti

15、es as a tool to help inclusion of young people with fewer opportunities.Youth Exchange 4Location: ItalyOther nationalities: Italy, Bulgaria, GreeceTheme: A social-environmental project that intends to promote social inclusion and continuable development, regarded as a process of civil rights and act

16、ive citizenship. Over 10 days, the group will participate in activities to raise awareness about the effect of our behavior on the environment.21. What do you focus on when travelling in France?A. Civil rights. B. Gardening work. C. Rebuilding communities D. Developing social inclusion.22. If you ar

17、e interested in protecting the environment, you can take part in_.A. Youth Exchange 2 B. Youth Exchange 1C. Youth Exchange 4 D. Youth Exchange 323. Which nationality are Youth Exchanges most popular with?A. Italy. B. Spain. C. France. D. Ireland.BThe other day, my parents stopped by and dropped off

18、a birthday gift to me. After the visit I watched my parents walking down my front steps toward their car. My father took my mother by the arm and slowly and carefully helped her step down the small steps, which hit me really hard. It has been happening slowly over the years. Because my own life has

19、been going through so much change (my kids have grown up and moved out over these years), I had somehow simply failed to notice just how much my own parents were aging.As a child we see our dads as these big strong men who work hard, protect us, and just take care of things. We see our moms as our c

20、aretakers who are always there to make sure our needs are attended to so we always know we are loved. All through my growing up they looked the same to me. That is how they have always seemed to me. Now I see a little gray haired mom who is fragile and breakable, and I see a gray haired father who w

21、alks a little slower than he once did.The thought made me break into tears. And I realize I need to spend more time with my parents. I need to make sure I get their advice now on the things I should know for the future so I dont waste my chance to get it while they are still both here with me. I nee

22、d to ask them to tell me more stories about their own life and all the lessons they have learned. Lets all make an effort to make more time for them and make sure they feel appreciated while we still have them with us.24. Why did the author refer to(提到) her parents visit?A. Her parents bought a spec

23、ial gift for her. B. She was longing for her parents coming.C. She overlooked her parents getting old. D. Her parents seldom came to her house.25. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. The author has raised her kids on her own.B. The author hardly pays a visit to her parents.C. The author ha

24、s a poor relationship with her kids.D. The author felt guilty while watching her parents.26. What does the author want to do in the future?A. To get more attention from her parents. B. To devote more time to her parents.C. To listen to her parents advice carefully. D. To get a caretaker to attend he

25、r parents.27. Which is the proper title for the passage?A. Aging Is Really a Fact We Have to AcceptB. Learn More from Parents While They Are ClearC. Love Your Parents Before They Get Too OldD. Accompany(陪伴) Your Parents Before Its Too LateCWith the Internet and smart phones, people have immediate ac

26、cess to news from all over the world. It sounds like a good thing, but can there ever be too much of it？ While access to news is important, the news itself is usually bad. This makes some sense. Not many people would buy a newspaper with headlines like, “Everything is great!” or, “The sky is bluer t

27、oday than yesterday.”Yet there is a problem that comes from the amount of news were taking in. People feel increased anxiety and stress because they get so much negative information.Why is this happening? As social animals, humans are empathetic(感同身受的)and compassionate(同情) toward each other. This is

28、 great for our communities, but when we read about people suffering in a faraway place, we feel heartbroken. This wonderful thing about humans instead becomes part of the problem. “Theres actually, for many people, physical pain in wanting to helpour heart goes out to them,”US Professor Charles Figl

29、ey, a mental health specialist，told National Public Radio. He calls it “bad-news- burnout(倦怠)”. Others call it “the hope gap”, which refers to the phenomenon that we feel surrounded by problems.Before this news stresses you out，take a deep breath because you can take control of the situation right n

30、ow. The first step is to take Figleys advice and turn off the news. “We cant obviously run away and hide forever, but yes, we do need to take breaks,” he said. Next, change the scenery. Leave the room where you get news and negative information. Better yet, go for a walk. Dont let news into the part

31、s of your life that are meant for socializing or relaxing. “Lighten up, just enjoy life, smile more, laugh more, and dont get so worked up about things,” Irish actor Kenneth Charles Branagh told US-based Interview Magazine. Life is short and your time is valuable. Make more time for friends, family

32、and hobbies. You dont need to spend it worrying about things you cant control. Instead, direct your energy toward the things you can change.28. What does the word “problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to？ A. People are faced with too much information.B. People get anxious with so much negative news.C. Ther

33、e is too little good news in newspapers.D. Fake news is having an impact on peoples lives.29. The author quotes(引用)Figleys words in Paragraph 5 mainly to _.A. explain how people are affected by bad newsB. show that its impossible to solve all problemsC. prove that bad news can cause illnessesD. expl

34、ain the benefits of human compassion30. What does the author suggest people do with the stress caused by negative information？A. Avoid reading any bad news.B. Talk to a close friend.C. Find a relaxing environment.D. Find some good news to read.31. The underlined phrase “worked up” in the second to l

35、ast paragraph probably means_.A. surprised B. confused C. optimistic D. unhappyDBeing unpopular with your classmates may not only make your schooldays painful, it could also make you ill decades later. Research has shown those who are socially alone in their teens are more likely to suffer health pr

36、oblems from obesity(肥胖) to high blood pressure when they hit their 40s. Importantly, the health effects werent limited to those who were threatened at school， suggesting that even being slightly socially alone can be harmful to health. Swedish researchers analyzed data from a study that tracked the

37、health and habits of around 900 16-year-olds for 27 years. At the start, their teachers were asked to rate how outgoing or shy they were and their popularity. At around the age of 43, they underwent a battery of medical tests. The results linked unpopularity and social loneliness to obesity, high bl

38、ood pressure， diabetes(糖尿病) and bad blood fats. The study also showed that the more unpopular someone was in their teens, the more likely they were to suffer from changed symptoms in middle-age. The effect was particularly noticeable among the girls, with the most unpopular and introverted(内向的) at 1

39、6 more than three times as likely to be in bad shape at 43. The researchers, from Umea University, said the results cant simply explain away by those who are in bad health in middle-age being sickly since their teens. They added that their study is the first to show that unhappy schooldays can have

40、such long-lasting results. Various factors could lie behind the effect. For instance, loneliness can push blood pressure up into the danger zone for heart attacks. The lonely also sleep more fitfully(断断续续地) and they may also turn to comfort eating and be less likely to look after themselves in gener

41、al.32. What can the unpopularity and loneliness bring to students？ A. Having a stomachache.B. Putting on weight. C. Becoming slimmer.D. Suffering low blood pressure.33. The researchers in Umea University find that_. A. social loneliness can be harmful to health B. unhappy schooldays can cause long-l

42、asting consequence C. unpopular students will be sick at around the age of 43 D. girls are more likely to suffer from illness in middle-age 34. What can make the lonely gain weight according to the passage？ A. Bad habits. B. Medical tests. C. Sleeping tablets. D. Comfort eating. 35. Whats the main i

43、dea of the passage？A. Many students are threatened at school. B. Sad schooldays make students feel lonely.C. Sad schooldays link to illness in middle-age.D. Fat students are easy to have high blood pressure.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。By making positive chang

44、es in your life you can become better. 36 Here are some quick and easy ways to help you become a better person. 37 Recognize what areas you are lacking. For this you can ask a trusted friend or family member for help. Being unaware of your weaknesses makes it hard for you to improve. The successful

45、people know where they arent strong and they use their strengths to make up for it.Quit a bad habit.Quitting a bad habit is good for you. 38 If you arent ready to quit your bad habits right away, start out with small steps. Find a trusted friend that can give you encouragement if youre struggling.Br

46、eak up with negative thinking. 39 This can have a bad influence on your life. Negative thinking really makes you down mentally and physically. Trying to think more positively helps you reduce stress and requires you to stop making excuses.Treat others with kindness.Showing other people that you care

47、 for them is a great way to be a better person. 40 Something just like buying a coffee for your classmates can have a huge positive impact on their and your day.AKnow your weaknesses.BTake better care of yourself.CNegative friends often complain about things.DDo you always see the negative side of t

48、hings?EIt not only makes you a better person, but it makes you more confident.FHowever, it may be difficult sometimes to figure out how to do it.GSmall acts of kindness will make other people feel better and lift your spirits as well.第三部分 完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

49、并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Lydia Denton felt very sad when she learned about the incidents, in which many children in the U.S. died because someone left them in hot cars. But no one has come up with a good way to deal with the 41 .The little girl, who would enter the seventh grade, decided to find a 42 .Two years

50、later, the 12-year-old girl from North Carolina won a 20,000 prize for her 43 , the Beat The Heat Car Seat, a car seat device measuring the 44 of a car. The device is able to 45 the parents of the danger when the inside temperature of the car 46 reaches 38.9 degrees centigrade.Lydia used part of her

51、 20,000 to continue to 47 her device with the hope of getting it to market as soon as possible 48 it can be something that will save lives and something that most people can 49 to get itLydia also 50 some of her prize money with her 14-year-old brother and 10-year-old sister. They also helped her in

52、 designing the car seat device. Her brother was really good 51 coding(编程)and her little sister would 52 them with some sweets or cakes.Lydias mom, a science teacher, said it was 53 to watch her three kids cooperate to think out a way to the problem that has 54 for years. They have proved that time a

53、nd time again nothing is 55 . She is really proud of them.41. A. complainB. problem C. riskD. experience42. A. mistakeB. response C. solution D. direction43. A. educationB. suggestion C. instructionD. invention44. A. temperatureB. condition C. beauty D. quality45. A. convinceB. advise C. warn D. inf

54、orm46. A. oftenB. slowly C. alwaysD. almost47. A. changeB. develop C. describe D. remember48. A. so thatB. even if C. as if D. now that49. A. happenB. choose C. serveD. afford50. A. sharedB. exchanged C. supplied D. collected51. A. forB. to C. at D. with52. A. cheatB. helpC. treatD. charge53. A. rel

55、axingB. interesting C. inspiringD. surprising54. A. goneB. existedC. repeatedD. changed55. A. impossibleB. difficultC. perfectD. necessary第II卷（非选择题）第四部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Even though we need personal 56 （improve）during the long path of l

56、ife, we can not withdraw from the society. Therefore, friendship is very important to us, because sometimes it can make us 57 (smooth) out the rocky roads. Friendship is 58 (benefit) to us in many ways. A good friend is a good medicine 59 treats you with comfort and protection. A wise friend is a mi

57、rror which reflects the 60 (difference) side of you and helps you make the judgment 61 (correct). A true friend is absolutely the shining star in the dark, 62 (lead) you to walk straight towards the setting 63 (goal). With friendship, we will be happier, wiser and 64 satisfied.The enjoyment of frien

58、dship is much more than everything brings to us. However, we must be careful when choosing friends and developing the friendship, 65 we will make mistakes. Only with the protection, understanding and help from our trustworthy friends can we walk through the path of life better.第五部分 书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一

59、节 应用文写作（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Mary来信说她为了减肥经常不吃早餐，结果前天在学校里晕倒了，现在请你给她写一封回信，告诉她作为青少年应该如何保持健康。要点如下:1.多锻炼，增强体质；2.注意均衡饮食，多吃蔬菜和水果；3.不盲目减肥，健康最重要。注意：1.词数80到100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mary, YoursLi Hua第二节 读后续写（满分 25分） 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。It was New Years Eve. I was 15 and feeling

60、sad because there was not enough money to buy the dress I wanted. We did the chores(家庭杂务)early that night, so I thought Dad wanted extra time for us to spend together. Instead, he dressed himself again and went outside. “Come on, Elizabeth,” he said. “Dress yourself warmly. Its cold out.”Outside, I

61、became even more upset. I wasnt getting the dress; now Dad was dragging me out(拉着我) in the cold. I unwillingly(不愿意地)walked beside Dad, the cold already biting me. We stopped in front of the woodshed(柴棚), and started loading wood（装木头）. Finally, I asked, “Dad, what are you doing?” “Have you seen Mrs.

62、Clark recently?” he asked. Mrs. Clark lived about two miles down the road from us. Her husband had died the year before, leaving her and three children. “Yeah,” I said. “Why?” “I rode by just today,” Dad said. “Little Jake was out digging around in the woodpile, trying to find a few pieces of wood.

63、They had no wood(木柴), Elizabeth.” That was all he said. Dad then went to the smokehouse and took down a side of bacon(熏肉), telling me to carry it. He returned carrying a large bag of flour(面粉) over his right shoulder and a smaller bag of something in his left hand. “Whats in the little bag?” I asked

64、. “Shoes. They had no shoes. I got the children a little candy(糖果) too. It just wouldnt be New Year without some candy.” I tried to think through what Dad was doing. We did have a big woodpile, meat, and flour, so we could spare(匀出)some, but I knew we didnt have any money. Mrs. Clark had closer neig

65、hbors than us. Why should we help them?We unloaded(卸下) the wood behind the Clarks house and knocked on the door. It opened a crack(缝隙), and a fearful(害怕的)voice said, “Who is it?” “James Cotton, and my daughter, Elizabeth. Could we come in for a bit?”注意： 1. 所续写的短文的词数应为150词左右。 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。P

66、aragraph 1: Mrs. Clark opened the door of the house where the three children were wrapped in(裹着)blanket. Paragraph 2: I understood very well that Dad had given me a gift much greater than a dress. 20202021学年度第一学期期中调研测试高一英语试题答案听力：1-5 CCBBA 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 ACABC 16-20 AABCC阅读理解：21-23 BCA 24-27 CDBD 2

67、8-31 BACD 32-35 BBDC七选五：36-40 FAEDG完形填空：41-45 BCDAC 46-50 DBADA 51-55 CBCBA 语法填空：56.improvement 57. smooth 58.beneficial 59.that/which 60. different61. correctly 62. leading 63.goals 64.more 65.or/otherwise书面表达：应用文：Dear Mary, Im sorry to hear that you fainted in school for often skipping breakfast.

68、Now, Im writing to give you some advice on how to keep healthy. To begin with, you are supposed to take more exercise to keep yourself energetic. Whats more, it is important to keep a balanced diet and eat more vegetables and fruits which will provide you with a lot of nutrition you need. Last but n

69、ot least, losing weight mindlessly is never a good choice, because health is priceless. I believe that if you follow my advice, you will feel better in no time. Hope everything goes on well with you. Best wishes to you! Yours Li Hua读后续写Paragraph 1: Mrs. Clark opened the door of the house where the t

70、hree children were wrapped in a blanket. “We bought you a few things.” Dad said, and handed the bags to her. She opened the bags carefully. When she saw the flour and shoes, tears ran down her cheeks. “We brought a load of wood, too.” Then Dad turned to me, “Elizabeth, lets heat this place up.” Soon

71、 the fire worked and everyone was in high spirits. The kids jumped with joy when Dad handed them the candy. Paragraph 2: I understood very well that Dad had given me a gift much greater than a dress. Just now, I saw the three children surrounding my dad, running and laughing. I could see that they missed their dad, and I was glad that I still had mine. Dad gave me the happy look on Mrs. Clarks face, the smiles of her three children, and the best New Year memory of my life. I was so grateful that I have got the most valuable gift for New Year.