争分夺秒10天2012高考英语押题：06 情态动词和虚拟语气（学生版）.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家争分夺秒10天2012高考英语押题06 情态动词和虚拟语气（学生版）名师押题：【押题1】 Mum, would you please buy me a MP5 player? If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation，you have one as a rewardA. must B. need C. would D. shall【押题指数】【选题理由】高频情态动词should，can，must等的用法近三年全国各地区考查should的用法的题目有6道，是高考考查的热点之一。【得分锦囊】常见的情态动词的用法

2、也是高考考查情态动词的热点之一。要想做好该类题目，首的推测，可用于肯定句和否定句。might+have+过去分词还可用于虚拟语气，表示过去本来要做某事却未做。3cancould+have+过去分词：常用于否定句(意思是”不可能已经”)和疑问句；could+have+过去分词除用于否定句及疑问句表推测外，还可用于虚拟语气。4neednt+have+过去分词：表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情，含有”本来不必”之意。5shouldought to+have+过去分词：肯定式表示”过去本应做某事(但没做)”；否定式表示”过去本来不该做某事(但做了)”。该句式含有不满或责备之意。因此，考生解题时要把握

3、好两点：1是推测还是虚拟；2用于肯定句、疑问句，还是否定句。【押题3】They suggested that the library_open during the vacation.A.was keptB.would be keptC.is kept D.be kept【押题指数】【得分锦囊】1“should+动词原形”型虚拟语气：(1)在suggest，demand，in-sist，ask等表示建议、命令、请求的动词后的宾语从句当用but for，without等词(短语)来代替条件状语从句或者用otherwise等表示与上下文所指的情况不同时，要用虚拟语气。【押题5】If she har

4、der，she would have succeededAworked Bwork Chad worked Dwould work【押题指数】【得分锦囊】虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法：1表示与现在事实相反的假设，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式(be动词的过去式用were)”，而主句中的谓语动词用“wouldshouldcouldmight+动词原形”。2表示与过去事实相反的假设，条件状语从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时，主句 drunk a lot before the accident, but I am not quite sure of that.AmightBmustCshouldD

5、would3、（南京市2012届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语）Life _ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in the winter.Yes, the weather there _ be as low as 60 below zero.Amust; canBshall; mustCwill; shouldDhas to; can4、（合肥市2012年高三第一次教学质量检测英语）Come to supper with us, Peter.Great! I _ bring

6、 a bottle of wine.AwillBcanCmayDmust5、I want someone to write the composition for me No! As a student,you_ depend on yourselfAshall Bwill C. can Dmay6、Perhaps you _stop playing computer games now. Your boss may be turning up in the office at any moment. A. will B. must C. should D. can7、 What does t

7、he sign over there read?No person _smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area. A. shall B. may C. must D. will8、My dog is really fat. You _ have given her so much meat.Awouldnt BshouldntCcouldnt Dmustnt9、Is Jack on duty today? It _ be him; its his turn tomorrow.AmustsBwontCcantDn

8、eednt10、Its eight oclock already. Jack _ be here by now. Oh, he told me that he was going to see his dentist and wouldnt be back until ten.AmustBcanCshould Dneed11、Hellen doesnt know how much I spent in repairing the house. If she ever found out, Im sure she _ me. Awill never forgive Bwould never fo

9、rgiveCdoes not forgive Dnever forgives12、The story is so descriptiveI feel as if I_there. A. would be B. were C. am D. have been13、It was so quiet in the classroom that a needle_ to drop onto the floor. A. could hear B. was to be heardC. could have been heard D. must be heard14、I was not in Fuzhou l

10、ast September，otherwise I_ The opening ceremony of the 5th National Special Olympic Games. A. would not miss B. didnt missC. had not missed D. would not have missed15、_it rain tomorrow. we would have to cancel the football match. A. Were B. Would C. Will D. Should16、Look at the trouble were in. If only we _ our teachers advice! AtookBwould takeCwould have takenDhad taken17、Cathy went to the hospital alone. If she had told me about it, I _ with her. Ahad goneBwould have gone Cwould goDwent- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网