江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高一12月月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高一12月月考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：120分）第I卷 选择题（三部分，共70分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the speakers go first?A. To the park.B. To

2、 the museum.C. To the market.2. What will the woman do this evening?A. See her sister off.B. Fly to Paris.C. See a film.3. What is Holly doing now?A. Doing her homework.B. Cleaning a bike.C. Changing clothes.4. What does the woman mean?A. She needs help to get ready for the final.B. She doesnt like

3、Professor Johnson.C. She wont join the study group.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. The work.C. The air-conditioner.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7

4、两个小题。6. What cant the girl bear most?A. Sharing the bathroom with others.B. No chance to chat with friends.C. The strict school rules.7. When should students go back to the dormitory?A. By 9:00pm.B. By 9:30pm.C. By10:00pm.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where is the man?A. At a company.B. At an airport.C. At

5、 a hotel.9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Collect his luggage right away.B. Hold a sign with his name on it.C. Wait for someone else to pick him up.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What did the boy just do?A. He played basketball with Paul.B. He quarreled with his mother.C. He cleaned the window

6、.11. How might Mr. Henry feel now?A. ScaredB. AngryC. Sorry12. What will Paul probably do tomorrow?A. Have tea in the boys house.B. Apologize to the woman.C. Pay back the money.听下面一段独白，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. When did the shop close?A. 4:15p.m.B.4:45p.m.C. 5:00p.m.14. Where did the speaker leave the ring?

7、A. In a shop.B. In a cinema.C. On her way home.15. How did the speaker feel in the end?A. Panic（恐慌的）.B. Relieved（松了口气）.C. Sorry.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. The popularity of Internet celebrities, or “wanghong” makes some young gi

8、rls that appearance really counts when it comes to success.A. believedB. convincedC. informedD. assumed17. Among the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous primary school the lack of experienced teachers.A. isB. is thereC. areD. are there18. I was my face in a dressing room when I heard so

9、meone shouting “fire”!A. making upB. making outC. putting onD. putting up19. The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out.A. gettingB. gotC. to getD. get20. -Could you meet me at the airport?-Id like to, but Im afraid I a very important meeting when you return.A .

10、an attendingB. was attendingC. will be attendingD. will have attended21. When the teacher woke up in hospital, she found herself her students and was moved to tears.A. was surrounded byB. surroundingC. surrounded byD. surround22. Never shall I forget that poem and the inspiration provided for my fir

11、st novel.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what23. China will checks of soybeans from the United States after tons of soybeans were found coated with three types of harmful chemicals.A. mix upB. fix upC. show upD. step up24. Henry as a waiter in a Mexican restaurant for a year when he studied in Boston Univers

12、ity for his masters degree.A. has workedB. had workedC. has been workingD. worked25. As we all know, every minute, full use of our lessons, will do good to our students.A. which makes; studyingB. when made; to studyC. that is made; to studyD. which is made; studying26. -The guy standing at the bar i

13、s so handsome. Any idea who he is?-He is the guy I you about.A. had toldB. would tellC. was tellingD. am telling27. She his number in the phonebook to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. looked intoD. looked out28. In Shangri-la, the peaceful world, who had discovered how

14、 to stay young forever.A. did people liveB. lived peopleC. people livedD. were living people29. Its reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research .A. has been doneB. will have been doneC. will be doneD. had been done30. -Hey, do you have any travel plans for your spring

15、 festival vacation?- . Any good ideas?A. Of course.B. Not really.C. Not likely.D. Its cool.第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）We went for a walk in the fields, my mother, my wife, my son and I.Mother had been 31 to come out with us, for she was in poor health, and even a (n) 32 distance would make her feel

16、tired. But l insisted that, just for this reason, walking was necessary. 33 her agreement, she went to fetch her overcoat.This year, spring came too late. Some old people found it hard to endure the long cold. But 34 spring was here now, and my mother had 35 another bitter winter.My mother and I wal

17、ked in front, followed by my wife and son. Later, 36 occurred between us: my mother wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and 37 , while my son preferred the little path, where there might be more interesting things. It was 38 me to make the final decision. My mother had got used to listenin

18、g to her strong son, and my son was in the habit of 39 his father, a big figure in his mind. I suddenly feel the weight of a heavy 40 . I tried to 41 a win-win choice, but failed. Finally, I decided 42 my son, because there would be long years 43 in which I could be with him.But my mother changed he

19、r 44 and said, “Wed better take the little path. Youll have to 45 me on your back in places I cant walk across,”The problem thus 46 ; we picked our way along the little path. When we came to a certain spot, I let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my 47 and carried our son. 48 as my mother w

20、as, she was quite thin, and not heavy at all. My son was 49 , but a child could only be so heavy. Despite this, both my wife and I walked 50 , as steadily as possible, as if we bore the whole world on our backs.31. A. uncertain B. excitedC. unwillingD. cautious32. A. shortB. averageC. longD. extra33

21、. A. ReachingB. NoddingC. HavingD. Getting34. A. above allB. after allC. in additionD. in fact35. A. enjoyedB. missedC. sufferedD. survived36. A. choicesB. barriersC. differencesD. quarrels37. A. busyB. smoothC. emptyD. long38. A. up toB. away fromC .in forD. out of39. A. offendingB. greetingC. lovi

22、ngD. obeying40. A. responsibilityB. pressureC. guidanceD. atmosphere41. A. work outB. give outC. turn outD. carry out42. A. uponB. againstC. forD. about43. A. beforeB. aroundC. laterD. ahead44. A. attitudeB. directionC. mindD. route45. A. takeB. bringC. carryD. fetch46. A. occurredB. settledC. remai

23、nedD. split47. A. exampleB. pathC. patternD. instruction48. A. IIIB. OldC. ShortD. Tall49. A. thinB. fatC. naughtyD. small50. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. easily第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA Shanghai shopping mall recently opened a “husband nursery” where men

24、 who are pulled around the shops by their wives or girlfriends can relax and rest from shopping. Do most men hate shopping with women? Forum（论坛）readers share their opinions.YinsXZ(US)Hey, that is an absolutely nice idea. I like it. It also makes it easier for women who have lots of bags to be able t

25、o drop them off at the nursery for boyfriends to watch over while they return to shop for more! Set it up with wifi too and you have a perfect hang out spot. And most importantly, dont have to wait for complaints from the woman when I stop to look at computers or tools!Sunnylin01 (China)Most women l

26、ike shopping while most men dont. Men generally dont spend hours deciding color, comparison shopping of finding the sale prices. They know what they want, get in, buy them and get out. 10-15 minutes and theyre done. This is quite different from how a woman shops. Going from store to store, trying to

27、 find the best ones. The tying will spend hours.Seneca (a foreigner in China)Many women view shopping as an entertaining way to get down from high stress levels. My wife is one of those. Stress comes too naturally to her; driving a car, doing her job, dealing with workmates all lead to some rising o

28、f her stress level. So shopping ideally happens every day. For me, that amount of shopping is stressful.Blonde Amber (Ireland)Some men take hours comparing products, trying things out, finding sales prices. They dont always know what they want but enjoy just looking. Men can shop the same as women f

29、or things they are interested in and spend hours doing it. Equally not all women like shopping and go in, 10-15 minutes and they are done. People are not black and white, and dont fit into boxes.51. According to forum readers, which is not the benefit of opening a “husband nursery”?A. Men can escape

30、 the complaints from women.B. Women can enjoy shopping more with bags left in mens care.C. Women can finish their shopping in a shorter time.D. Men can relax themselves when women are shopping.52. Which saying below can best describe Sunnylin01 and Senecas opinion?A. One mans meat is another mans po

31、ison.B. Joy and sorrow are next-door neighbors.C. A good wife makes a good husband.D. Experience is the mother of wisdom.53. The underlined sentences in the last paragraph implies that .A. black people and white people are different in sizeB. people with different skins have different viewsC. people

32、 shouldnt draw general conclusion blindlyD. shopping is not suitable for all kinds of peopleBThe Bermuda Triangle is an area in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA, where a number of aircraft and ships are said to have disappeared mysteriously. The earliest suggesti

33、on of unusual disappearances in the Bermuda area appeared in a September 17, 1950 article. Two years later, Fatemagazine published “Sea Mystery at Our Back Door”, covering the loss of several planes and ships, including the loss of Fight 19. Flight 19 alone would be covered again in the April 1962 i

34、ssue of American Legion magazine. In it, author Allan W. Eckert wrote that the flight leader had been heard saying, “We are entering white water. Nothing seems right. We dont know where we are.” In the February 1964, the article “The Deadly Bermuda Triangle” argued that Flight 19 and other disappear

35、ances were just part of strange events in the area. Triangle writers have used a number of supernatural ideas to explain the events. One explanation refers to leftover technology from the mysterious lost continent of Atlantis. Some of the Triangle writers related the events to UFOs. This idea was us

36、ed by Steven Spielberg for his science fiction filmClose Encounters of the Third Kind, in which the lost Flight 19 aircrews were taken by aliens. But there are also some explanation relating to nature. One of them for some of the disappearances has focused on large fields of a type of natural gas on

37、 the continental shelves. Laboratory experiments carried out in Australia have proven that bubbles can sink a large ship by decreasing the density（密度）of the water; any remains rising to the surface would quickly disappear due to the Gulf Stream. It has been assumed that the eruption of volcanoes（火山）

38、may produce large areas of bubbles so that water is no longer able to provide enough supporting power for ships. If this were the case, such an area forming around a ship could cause it to sink very rapidly and without any warning. Violent weather is likely to be another reason. Powerful storms form

39、ing in tropical（热带的）waters have caused thousands of deaths and caused billions of dollars in damage. These storms have in the past caused a number of incidents related to the Triangle. 54. According to the passage, the loss of Flight 19 was first covered .A. in 1950B. in 1952C. in 1962D. in 196455.

40、The sentence “Persons accepting the Bermuda Triangle as a Death Triangle have offered a number of ways to explain it.” should be put in .A. B. C. D. 56. According to paragraph 4, the direct reason for the disappearance of ships is .A. a type of natural gasB. large areas of bubblesC. the eruption of

41、volcanoesD. the decrease of water densityCWhen I was five years old, my parents would have to pull me home from yet another painful English vacation. I still didnt want to leave. I want to be away from home. I wanted to go somewhere new and exciting. This became the theme of the next twenty years. I

42、d spend the whole year counting down to my next holiday, and then as soon as I left Id begin to dread having to return home. Year after year.Ten years ago, I decided to build a life that I didnt want to escape from. I knew I wanted to travel in the long term, but I didnt have a lot of money or savin

43、gs, and there is no one paying for my adventures. For five years, I did three jobs while studying full-time at university. I didnt eat out and I didnt buy anything I didnt need. I even moved in with my parents. I was able to save $16,000 over those five years, which was enough to keep me on the road

44、 for a couple of years.But what if two years wouldnt be enough? Before leaving, I began to spend my time in making plans that would allow me to work anywhere that had an Internet connection. At the time, I was studying for a master degree in physics. While studying I came up with a list of my intere

45、sts and skills and began researching into a way to do these anywhere. If I could make money from it and if I could do it online then it was something worth going after.I created a writing file that would help me to find the free writing jobs. I researched English and physics teaching online, and bui

46、lt travel websites to earn income through sale and advertising. Most of these failed, but I didnt give up.The work I do has changed over the years and its still changing now. Now, I pay my traveling through several different things. Im the Student Travel Expert for A, and a senior writer for Too Man

47、y Adapters, a travel technology website. In addition, I will have my first book published this summer. I also offer a travel planning service to help readers prepare for their travels abroad.To reach this point, where I can cover my expenses and travel full-time, took many, many years of hard work.

48、For me, the freedom makes it worth it. With everything set in place, finally my dreams came true.57. What does the underlined word “dread” mean in Paragraph 1?A. fearB. forgetC. missD. consider58. The author has taken the following jobs except .A. placing advertisements onlineB. offering a travel pl

49、anning serviceC. teaching physics in a universityD. free writing on the websites59. Which of the following best describes the author?A. open-mindedB. kind-heartedC. cold-bloodedD. strong-willed60. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why the author desired freedom.B. Why the author needed money.C. Ho

50、w the author made his livingD. How the author realized his dream.第II卷 非选择题（两部分，共50分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题：每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。From SIRI to self-driving cars, artificial intelligence (AI) is progressing rapidly. While science fiction often pictu

51、res AI as robots with human-like characteristics, AI can include anything from Googles search algorithms to IBMs Watson to autonomous（自动的）weapons.Over the last several decades, AI has become common in our lives. We plan trips using GPS systems that rely on Al to find the best route to take. Al algor

52、ithms detect faces as we take pictures with our phones and recognize the faces of individual people when we post those pictures to Facebook. Internet search engines rely on an AI subsystem. On any day, AI provides hundreds of millions of people with search results, traffic predictions, and recommend

53、ations about books and movies. Several companies are working on cars that can drive themselves.Beyond the influences in our daily lives, AI techniques are playing a major role in science and medicine. For example, AI methods have been employed recently to discover interactions between medicines that

54、 put patients at risk for serious side effects.However, when considering how AI might become a risk, experts think two possibilities:The AI is programmed to do something destructive Autonomous weapons are artificial intelligence systems that are programmed to kill. They will have no human guidance a

55、fter being programmed. They can select and fire upon targets without any human intervention. So they are a fundamental challenge to the protection of civilians（平民）. If in the hands of the wrong person, these weapons could easily cause mass deaths.The AI is programmed to do something beneficial, but

56、it develops a destructive method for achieving its goal: This can happen whenever we dont have the same goals as AI. If you ask an intelligent car to take you to the airport as fast as possible, it might get you there chased by helicopters and covered in vomit, doing not what you wanted but exactly

57、what you asked for.Stephen Hawking, Elon Musk, Steve Wozniak, Bill Gates, and many other big names in science and technology have recently expressed concern about the risks posed by Al. AI has the potential to become more intelligent than any human, we have no sure way of predicting how it will beha

58、ve. People now control the planet, not because were the strongest, fastest or biggest, but because were the smartest. If were no longer the smartest, are we assured to remain in control? 61 AI is progressing rapidly, covering many aspects of our life.BenefitsIn our 62 lives: 63 on AI, we can find th

59、e best route for our trips. AI can be used for facial recognition on Facebook. All kinds of information will be 64 to many people on the Internet. Self-driving cars will become a 65 one day.In science and medicine:AI methods can help doctors discover 66 between medicines. 67 Autonomous weapons will

60、endanger the safety of civilians due to the 68 of human guidance or intervention. AI will achieve its goal as programmed in a destructive 69 regardless of what you what.ConcernsIf AI becomes smarter than humans, we may 70 control of the planet.第五部分：单词拼写（根据所给首字母或中文提示写出英文单词；共20题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. At th

61、at time wolves always （袭击）sheep and horses at night.2. The lake, with green trees and brown mountains （包围）it, looks like a big mirror.3. She is e （不同寻常地）devoted to her career, as she has been working in the forest for over ten years.4. Please tell me when the Great Wall came into （存在）.5. The detecti

62、ve is （热情的）about looking into unexplained cases.6. Dublin, one of Europes most popular tourist （目的地）for city breaks, has rocked up the charts.7. The literature of a period can be a r （反映）of its values and tastes.8. Youd better go to the doctor to have your eyes e since you cant see the blackboard ve

63、ry well.9. He wont take part in the football match next Saturday because his leg has got i .10. If the children feel u with strangers, parents should encourage them to speak up.11. The construction workers wore safety helmets for p .12. The old tend to talk e , but we should listen to them with grea

64、t patience.13. English is one of the o languages of the United Nations.14. There was a p look on her face, so I repeated the question.15. At the beginning of every term, the school s its students with a list of books that they are expected to read.16. A Nobel Prize was a to Mo Yan in 2012.17. The bo

65、ss said to the man angrily, “If you are late for work once again, youll be d .”18. Nowadays, with a spirit of a , many young people travel to places which have seldom been explored before.19. As a matter of fact, everyone has his or her s and weaknesses.20. I didnt feel that this was an a time to di

66、scuss the problem. Lets make it another time.第六部分：完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。注意：如有一空错，该小题不得分）21. 图画中的人物与景色完全相和谐。The figure in the picture is competes the scenery.22. 警方还没有排除男子被谋杀的可能性。The police havent the 23. 尽管父亲提出了各种理由，但我还是不相信他说的话。Despite all my fathers arguments, I still wasnt what he said.24. 专注于他的

67、科学研究，他错过了儿子成长的重要时刻。 in the scientific research, he missed those important moments of his sons growth.25. 没有事实我们就没有正确的观点，因为我们的思想需要建立在实际知识的基础上。Without facts, we cant form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge which to our thinking.26. 村民们报告说看见了一条20米长的蛇。The villagers reported a snake

68、20 metres .27. 据报道河提提前建成了。The construction of the bank is reported .28. 飞机把这种草籽大量低撒播在地上。The seed was over the ground by aeroplanes.29. 国家航空和航天局准备纠正这一错误，为此将4名字航员送入太空修复望远镜。NASA is now going to the telescope , so it will soon be four astronauts to repair it.30. 一个警察走过来告诉吉米，他应该走一条小路，因为江伯阻碍了交通。A policema

69、n Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was the traffic.第七部分 书面表达（满分20分）Tom是你的同桌，最近他很郁闷，因为他和父母之间有一些分歧。请根据以下提供的内容用英语写一篇短文。Tom的烦恼1. 数学和语文学得很好，英语和物理比较难，学习压力大。2. 父母不理解，觉得他每门功课都应该是班上最好的，还经常看他的日记。3. 他周末想看电视，可是父母除了学习，什么都不让他做。4. 现在对学习不感兴趣。你的建议（至少二条）注意：1. 短文应包括所提供内容，也可以适当发挥。2.

70、 词数：150词左右。开头已给出，不算入总词数。My deskmate, Tom, feels unhappy recently, for he disagrees with his parents about what he should do or what he shouldnt do. .江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高一12月月考英语试题答案听力1-5 CACCA6-10 CCBCA11-15 BACAB单选16-20 BAACC21-25 CCDDB26-30 BABAB完形填空31-35 CABBD36-40 CBADA41-45 ABDCC46-50 BADBA阅读理解5

71、1-53 CAC54-56 BBD57-60 ACDD任务型阅读61. Introduction62. daily63. Relying/Depending64. available/supplied65.reality66. interactions67. Dangers/Risks68. lack69. way/method70. Lose单词拼写1. attacked2. surrounding3. extraordinarily4. existence5. enthusiastic6. destinations7. reflection8. examined9. injured10.

72、uncomfortable11. protection12. endlessly13. official14. puzzled15. supplies16. awarded17. dismissed18. adventure19. strengths20. appropriate完成句子21. in harmony with22. ruled out; possibility that23. convinced of24. Burying himself25. on/upon base26. seeing; in length27. to have been completed/finishe

73、d; in advance28. sprayed; in large quantities29. put right; sending up30. approached; holding up书面表达My deskmate, Tom feels unhappy recently, for he disagrees with his parents about what he should do or what he shouldnt do.Tom does well in Maths and Chinese, while he finds English and physics difficu

74、lt to learn. He is under great pressure from studies. However, his parents dont understand him and insist that he should be the best at every subject in his class. Whats more, they often read his diaries. Besides, he feels like watching TV at weekends, but his parents allow him to do nothing but stu

75、dy. Worst of all, hes so annoyed that he shows no interest in his study at all.“I think, first of all, he should communicate with his parents, telling them his trouble. And he should cheer up as soon as possible, working hard to quality himself for a job in the future. Additionally, hed better turn to his teachers for advice and make a plan on how to improve his English and physics.