2022届高考英语一轮复习 第二部分 高考题型组合练 组合练（二）完形填空 语法填空 写作（含解析）新人教版.doc

1、组合练(二)完形填空语法填空写作.完形填空(2020济南4月模拟)As the temperature approached as high as 90F last July 4th, three police officers went into a store to get something 1 to drink. Once inside, they were asked by a security guard to help with a 2 woman. The woman in question was obviously 3 ， and her cheeks were wet w

2、ith tears. The officers looked inside her bag. All they saw were containers of 4 “Im hungry，” she explained 5 . Caught redhanded, the woman was no doubt expected to be treated as a 6 . But the police had other 7 . “Well pay for her food，” one of them told the 8 security guard. She would not be 9 . D

3、rying her wet 10 ， the woman repeated, “Thank you, thank you.” She wasnt the only one touched by this act of 11 . Customers at the store were so impressed by what theyd 12 that some even posted a photo on social mediA 13 ， attention was never what the officers sought. They were 14 by a far more comm

4、on emotion. When we look at someones face and see that they need us, its pretty 15 as a human being to walk away from such things. 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了三名警官人性化处理一起涉嫌偷窃事件的故事。1AsafeBsweet Cclean Dcold解析：根据首句中“the temperature approached as high as 90F last July 4th”和生活常识判断，由于气温过高，所以警官们是进店买冷饮的。答案：D2Awounded

5、Bsuspected Creported Dwronged解析：根据“The woman in question”以及下文警官们在这个女子的包里发现的食品可知，她是被怀疑的。suspected“被怀疑的，涉嫌的”。答案：B3Ascared Bdisappointed Cpuzzled Dannoyed解析：根据下文这个女子有行窃行为且当场被抓，满脸泪水可判断，她很害怕。答案：A4Aclothes Bmedicine Ctoys Dfood解析：根据第二段中“Im hungry”以及“Well pay for her food”判断，这个女子包里是食物。答案：D5Apolitely Bloudl

6、y Cseriously Dhelplessly解析：根据后一句中“Caught redhanded”，即当场被抓住可知，这个女子很无助地解释。此处helplessly意为“无能为力地，无助地”。答案：D6Athief Bbeggar Cvictim Dcustomer解析：根据上文情节以及“Caught redhanded”可知，这个女子毫无疑问会被当作小偷。答案：A7Afacts Bsecrets Cideas Dreasons解析：根据下文警官为这个女子的食物付钱判断，此处表示警官有其他想法。idea意为“想法，构思，主意”。答案：C8Arude Bsurprised Cpatient

7、Dembarrassed解析：根据第一段中“they were asked by a security guard to help with a 2 woman”以及情节发展可知，保安原本以为这个女子会被当成小偷，因此警官的做法让他感到惊讶。答案：B9Aarrested Bemployed Ckept Ddoubted解析：警官为她的食物付了钱，她不会被拘捕了。arrest“拘捕”。答案：A10Abag Bhands Cpacket Dcheeks解析：根据第一段中“and her cheeks were wet with tears”可知，此处表示这个女子擦干了湿润的脸颊。答案：D11Aca

8、ution Bsympathy Cjustice Dfaith解析：根据上文情节判断，警官的做法应该出于同情，此处表示她并不是唯一一个被这种富有同情的行为感动的人。答案：B12Aignored Bexpected Cwitnessed Drecognized解析：根据上文“She wasnt the only one touched by this act of 11 ”以及下文可知，此处表示这家商店的顾客对他们所看到的事印象深刻，甚至有人在网上发布了一张照片。witness意为“目击，亲眼看见”。答案：C13AHowever BTherefore CBesides DInstead解析：根据

9、语境可知，上下句为转折关系，表示“然而，警官们从来都不想引起关注”。答案：A14Aattracted Bcontrolled Crequired Ddriven解析：此处表示他们被一种更为普遍的情感所驱使。drive意为“驱使，迫使”。答案：D15Atypical Bamazing Cdifficult Dsilly解析：根据句意并结合上文可知，当我们看着别人的脸并清楚他们需要我们的时候，作为一个人，我们很难对类似的事情置之不理并扬长而去。答案：C.语法填空(2020泰安6月模拟)High school years are a large part in 1. (shape) the pers

10、on you are going to become. A school often 2. (provide) education for you, and it can also be a place 3. you can develop relationships with many different people, join clubs, and participate in a variety of different sports. These years can make you become a high school student 4. (fill) with many d

11、ifferent emotions, including happiness, anger, sadness，envy, loneliness, stress, and a numerous amount more. This is also a time when peer (同龄人) pressure is most commonly put upon a vast majority of teens. Peer pressure is the influence from members of ones peer group. This can include influencing a

12、nother one to cheat in a test, lie, skip class, etc. The list is 5. (end). Peer pressure at high school is both harmful 6. effective because it can lead to teen depression, high stress levels, negative behavioral 7. (issue), and poor decisionmaking and outcomes.Despite the fact that peer pressure is

13、 most commonly seen as a very negative issue, it can 8. (see) positive in some situations.This can involve pressuring your peers to be honest, respect each other, work hard, do exercise, be kind, be responsible, and so on. Friends and peers 9. (actual) affect the choice you make. Choosing to have go

14、od friends can have a very strong effect 10. you.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了高中时期的重要性以及同龄人压力的优缺点。1解析：考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，空处所填词是动词，且作介词in的宾语，故填动名词。答案：shaping2解析：考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述现在的客观情况，故用一般现在时，且主语是名词单数a school，故谓语动词用单数形式。答案：provides3解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是表示地点的place，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。答案：where4解析：考查非谓语动词。a

15、 high school student后是非谓语动词作定语，fill与被修饰词是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。答案：filled5解析：考查词性转换。根据上文可知，此处表示这份名单是列不完的，故用形容词作表语。endless“无止境的，无穷无尽的”。答案：endless6解析：考查并列连词。根据空前的both可知，空处要填并列连词and，构成both.and.结构。答案：and7解析：考查名词单复数。issue是可数名词，空前没有冠词，故应用其复数形式。答案：issues8解析：考查动词语态。see和句子主语it是被动关系，故用被动语态，且空处位于情态动词can后面，故填be s

16、een。答案：be seen9解析：考查词性转换。空处修饰谓语动词，故应该用所给词的副词形式。答案：actually10解析：考查介词。have a(n).effect on/upon“对有影响”，是固定搭配。答案：on/upon.写作应用文写作假定你是李华，上周你校邀请了几位专家来做职业生涯规划的报告，你作为学校英文报的记者，请写一篇报道，内容包括：讲座的目的、主要内容和同学们的体会。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3报道题目已给出，不计入总词数。Set sail on career planning! 参考范文Set sail on career planning

17、!Last week, our school brought in some experts to give a series of lectures concerning career planning with the aim of broadening students horizons and keeping them more exposed to the present society.The lectures were mainly about the introductions of some professions, including law, medicine, publ

18、ic media and finance. All the speakers, who were wellprepared and of humorous style, gave vivid and informative presentations to us.The lectures have a positive and farreaching effect on us high school students given that we are mostly illinformed of what is expected of us in the future society. Man

19、y students had very positive feedbacks about the events, thinking that these lectures unfolded many career possibilities for them.读后续写(2021八省市联考模拟卷)阅读下面材料 ，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。During this past year, Ive had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the

20、way most people hadnt bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK (千斤顶), and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulle

21、d over, and the father bounded out.He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw (锯子) from the truck and cut a section out of a b

22、ig log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was b

23、ack in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a $20 bill in the mans hand, but he wouldnt take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly

24、as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home.注意：续写词数应为150左右。When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if Id had lunch. After they left, I got into my Jee

25、p and opened the paper bag. 参考范文Possible version 1： When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if Id had lunch. I shook my head and said no, wondering why she asked such a questionwas she going to treat me to lunch or something? “Wait a minute，” said the girl, and then she went back to the truc

26、k. After a few minutes she came back with a paper bag. “Here are some Mexican snacks and you can have some when you are hungry，” the girl smiled. I was so surprised and touched that words almost failed me. I just said a “WOW！” instead of a “Thank you！” when I took the bag. After they left, I got int

27、o my Jeep and opened the paper bag. When I saw what was in the bag, I was overcome with a mixture of respect and gratefulness. In addition to the snacks, there was the $20 bill. What a kind and respectable family! They are a perfect example of what kindness really means. And Im sure I will pay it fo

28、rward.Possible version 2： When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if Id had lunch. Of course not, for I had been trapped there for quite a few hours. She then had a word with her parents and went back to their truck. A few minutes later she came back with a paper bag. “Thats Mommys handmade

29、taco，” explained the girl. “Its so yummy that you must love it.” I was starving to death after all that exhausting work so I took the Mexicooriginated food, grateful and deeply moved. Then we waved goodbye to each other. After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. Inside the bag wa

30、s a chicken taco. The next few minutes saw my wolfing down the delicious food. Tears welled up as I was chewing. It was awesome to know that while many people tend to ignore those in need, there are some kindhearted ones who go out of their way to lend a hand. The good deed the foreign family did will never escape me. I am going to pass it down to create a much friendlier world.