新教材2021-2022学年译林版英语必修第一册练习：课时过程性评价 UNIT 1　EXTENDED READING .doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。三Unit 1Extended reading & Project. 单词拼写1. I was very interested in your English drama club when I saw your picture poster (海报). 2. Here are some tips(技巧) on how to learn Chinese. 3. We were all attracted by his techniques (技艺)and felt pro

2、ud of the folk art. 4. Im writing to ask for a valuable chance to be a host (主持人)in your English Society. 5. When having some tough(困难的) problems, you might consider asking your teachers for help. 6. We have special textbooks about Chinese classics and professional(专业的)teachers. 7. As a national tre

3、asure, Kungfu has hundreds of different styles (类型). 8. That days biology (生物)class was the most interesting in a long time. 9. As for the Chinese reading material (材料), I strongly recommend Chinese Folk Tales to you. 10. Some people like to add honey to their puddings (布丁). . 单句语法填空1. We should off

4、er to remind our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save (save)energy. 2. The rainforest in Brazil is reducing at an alarming (alarm)rate. 3. There are all kinds of short courses, so you can visit the website for detailed (detail) information. 4. Unfortunately (unfortunate), his daughte

5、r was injured seriously in a car accident. 5. Joining (join)this club can give you a taste of Chinese traditional art forms. 6. Based (base)on the above, I hope more and more students will join in this activity. 7. Of course you can also visit other tourist attractions (attract)by yourself. 8. I mad

6、e a proposal (propose)that we should plant more trees in our campus. 9. They had no choice but to leave (leave)their home. 10. Lets take action and make some contributions(contribute) to our schools environmental protection. . 完成句子1. Pay attention to the emails you exchange with each candidate. 注意你和

7、每个候选人之间的邮件往来。2. Li Ming used to be an excellent student, but recently, he couldnt focus on his study. 李明以前是一个出色的学生, 但是他近来无法集中精力学习。3. I got a bad cold as a result of the cold weather. 由于天气寒冷, 我感冒了。4. I hope many Americans have a chance to go to see China, and not to look at China through the media. 我

8、希望很多美国人有机会去看看中国, 而不是通过媒体去看中国。5. In what ways do you think you could make a contribution to our company? 你觉得你可以用什么方式为我们公司做贡献? 6. Taking exercise every day helps you build up your body. 每天锻炼有助于增强你的体质。7. Ive got three days holiday including New Years Day. 包括元旦在内我有三天假期。8. If you follow my advice, you wi

9、ll find the task easier. 如果你听从我的建议, 你会发现这项任务更容易。. 阅读理解A(2021鹤壁高一检测)What a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They

10、made me feel at ease. It was like Id been at the school for a hundred years! The day started very early at 700 a. m. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was go

11、ing to love me. If they didnt love me, Mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldnt stop laughing. My mom dropped me off at the school gates about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde(金发的)girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving(招手)at me. She ran over and t

12、old me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow

13、 we would really start learning and developing new skills. I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too. 【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在开学前很紧张, 在开学后遇到的人都非常友好。1. How did the author feel the night befo

14、re her new school? A. Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Relaxed. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据首段中的I was nervous the night before(前一天晚上我很紧张)可知, 作者在开学前夕感到担心不安。故选C。2. What did the author think of her mothers advice? A. Clear. B. Funny. C. Reasonable. D. Excellent. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Mom said to send them her way fo

15、r a good talking to. I couldnt stop laughing. (妈妈说让他们过来好好谈谈。我笑个不停。)可知, 作者觉得妈妈说的话很好笑。故选B。3. What happened on the authors first day of school? A. She met many nice people. B. She had a hurried breakfast. C. She learned some new skills. D. She arrived at school very early. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据首段中的I made lot

16、s of new friends and really liked my teachers和Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease以及下文作者详细介绍自己遇到的朋友可知, 作者在开学第一天遇到很多友好亲切的人。故正确答案为A。4. What can we infer about Abigail? A. She disliked Stacey. B. She was shy and quiet. C. She got on well with the author. D. She was an old frie

17、nd of the author. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together(她人很好, 我们很快就成了好朋友。我们整个上午都在一起)可知, Abigail和作者相处得非常好。故正确答案为C。BIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice: There are four skills in learning English.

18、They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening. Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must

19、 think about the meaning of the sentences, the meaning of the unfamiliar words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, fo

20、r example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it. As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to you

21、r reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies

22、that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes. If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing

23、will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort they will become perfect. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 文章介绍了如何通过提高阅读和听力来提高说和写的能力。5. According to the author, which should you improve first among the four skills? A. Reading and listening. B. Reading and writing. C. Writing and speaking. D

24、. Speaking and listening. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知, 作者认为要想提高说和写的能力, 首先要掌握读和听的能力。故选A。6. What should you do if you want to improve your reading? A. Look up all the new words in the dictionary. B. Think about what you are reading actively. C. Spend more time studying grammar. D. Copy as many words and

25、sentences as possible. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知, 在阅读的过程中要积极思考。故选B。7. Which of the following might be the authors view? A. Everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. B. You neednt practice listening if you keep on reading every day. C. Being good at reading is helpful in improving your

26、 listening. D. You should take notes of whatever you are listening to. 【解析】选C。观点态度题。根据第三段第二、三句可知, 作者认为多阅读有助于提高听力水平。故选C。8. The passage is mainly about how to _. A. choose suitable listening materialsB. deal with new words in readingC. improve your English as quickly as possibleD. become fluent in spe

27、aking and writing English【解析】选D。主旨大意题。文章第一句话便点明主题, 接着用大量篇幅阐述了如何通过提高阅读和听力技能, 从而带动说和写的技能, 成为能流利说英语的人。故选D。. 阅读填句 (2021林州高一检测)Test anxiety is actually a type of performance anxietya feeling someone might have in a situation where performance really counts. It can be a real problem if youre so stressed o

28、ut over a test that you cant get past the nervousness to focus on the test questions and do your best work. 1Use a little stress to your advantageStress is a signal that helps you prepare for something important. So use it to your advantage. Instead of reacting to the stress with fear, take an activ

29、e approach. 2 Chances are that you ll keep your stress under control. After all, nobody ever feels stressed out by thoughts that they might do well on a test. Ask for helpAlthough a little test anxiety can be a good thing, too much of it is another story. If sitting for a test gets you so stressed o

30、ut that your mind goes blank and causes you to miss answers that you know, then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. 3 Never let test anxiety get to be too much to handle. Be preparedMany students find that their test anxiety eases when they start to study better or more regular

31、ly. It makes sensethe more you know the material, the more confident youll feel. 4 When you expect to do well, you ll be able to relax into a test after the normal first-moment nervousness passes. Watch what youre thinkingIf expecting to do well on a test can help you relax, what about if you expect

32、 you wont do well? Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test. 5If you find yourself thinking negative thoughts(Im never any good at taking tests“ or Its going to be terrible if I do badly on this test ”), replace them with positive messages. Not unrealistic pos

33、itive messages, of course, but ones that are practical and true, such as “Ive studied hard and I know the material, so Im ready to do the best I can. ”A. They can contribute to your anxiety. B. Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test. C. Having confidence going into a test means you

34、 expect to do well. D. A little nervous expectation can actually help you do better on a test. E. However, feeling ready to meet the challenges can help manage test anxiety. F. Your teacher, a school guidance counselor, or a tutor can be good people to talk to. G. They can help to learn ways to calm

35、 yourself down and relax when youre anxious. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是如何应对考试焦虑。考试焦虑实际上是一种感觉的表现。如果你在考试中压力太大, 以至于你无法克服紧张情绪, 无法集中精力在考试上, 无法尽你最大的努力, 这就会成为一个真正的问题。然而, 做好迎接挑战的准备有助于控制考试焦虑。1. 【解析】选E。上文提示“如果你在考试中压力太大, 以至于你无法克服紧张情绪, 无法集中精力在考试上, 无法尽你最大的努力, 这就会成为一个真正的问题。”承接上文, E项However, feeling ready to meet the c

36、hallenges can help manage test anxiety. (然而, 做好迎接挑战的准备有助于控制考试焦虑。)切题。该项中的However表示转折, 将上下文连在一起。故选E。2. 【解析】选B。上文提示“与其用恐惧来应对压力, 不如采取积极的方法”, 再根据下文提示“你有可能控制住自己的压力。”承接上下文, B项Let stress remind you to study well in advance of a test. (让压力提醒你在考试前好好学习。)切题。关键词stress, 故选B。3. 【解析】选F。上文提示“如果坐着考试让你压力太大, 大脑一片空白, 导致

37、你忘记了你知道的答案, 那么你的考试焦虑程度可能需要关注一下。”承接上文, F项Your teacher, a school guidance counselor, or a tutor can be good people to talk to. (你的老师, 学校的辅导员, 或者家庭教师都是很好的谈话对象。)切题。故选F。4. 【解析】选C。上文提示“这很有意义你对材料了解得越多, 你就会越有信心”。承接上文, C项Having confidence going into a test means you expect to do well. (有信心参加考试意味着你希望考得好。)切题。该

38、项中的confidence“自信”和上文中的confident“自信的”是同根词, 是关键词。故选C。5. 【解析】选A。上文提示“注意任何关于考试的负面信息。”承接上文, A项They can contribute to your anxiety. (它们会增加你的焦虑。)切题。该项中的They指的就是上文中的negative messages。故选A。【点睛】做七选五时“选项要找关键词”是把信息含量较大的选项“化繁为简”, 尽量缩小学生阅读时思维的跳跃空间, 这样在阅读时就不会因为过渡太大而抓不到中心。本篇第4小题, 该项中的confidence“自信”和上文中的confident“自信的

39、”是同根词, 是关键词。故选C。. 语法填空Good morning, everyone. This is Chris at the school radio station. As we all know, psychological health is as important as physical health. However, its quite 1. (worry)that many of us are suffering from poor psychological health. Weve interviewed some psychology teachers at ou

40、r school, and theyve given us some advice on how 2. (improve) psychological health. Firstly, you can share your concerns with people you trust, 3. support and care may help you get 4. the difficulties. Besides, learn to view trouble 5. (wise)as everyone meets with difficulties now and then. Remind 6

41、. (you)that only those who are confident and determined can go further and be more 7. (prepare). Lastly, when 8. (feel)sad for a long time, youd better go to the mental guide room without 9. (hesitate), where practical advice will 10. (offer)to help ease your pressure. The world is just what you thi

42、nk it is. Learn to control your own world! Thank you for listening. 【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些改善心理健康的建议。1. 【解析】worrying。考查形容词。句意: 然而, 令人十分担忧的是, 我们中的许多人正遭受着糟糕的心理健康。修饰下文many of us are suffering from poor psychological health这件事应用-ing结尾的形容词, 故填worrying。2. 【解析】to improve。考查固定结构。句意: 我们采访了我们学校的一些心理老师, 他们给了我们

43、一些关于如何改善心理健康的建议。所在分句为宾语从句, 且为“疑问代词+不定式”结构, 表示“如何改善”, 故填to improve。3. 【解析】whose。考查定语从句连接词。句意: 首先, 你可以和你信任的人分享你的担忧, 他们的支持和关心可以帮助你克服/渡过困难。本句为定语从句修饰先行词people, 且先行词在从句中作定语, 故填whose。4. 【解析】over/through。考查固定短语。句意: 首先, 你可以和你信任的人分享你的担忧, 他们的支持和关心可以帮助你克服/渡过困难。固定短语get over/through“克服; 渡过”, 故填over/through。5. 【解析

44、】wisely。考查副词。句意: 此外, 学会明智地看待问题, 因为每个人都会遇到困难。view是动词需要副词修饰, 故填wisely。6. 【解析】yourself。考查反身代词。句意: 提醒自己, 只有那些有信心和决心的人才能走得更远, 准备更充分。根据句意可知表示“提醒你自己”应用反身代词, 故填yourself。7. 【解析】prepared。考查形容词。句意: 提醒自己, 只有那些有信心和决心的人才能走得更远, 准备更充分。根据上文be more可知应填形容词作表语, 故填prepared。8. 【解析】feeling。考查省略句。句意: 最后, 当你长时间感到悲伤时, 你最好毫不犹

45、豫地去心理辅导室, 那里会提供实用的建议来帮助你缓解压力。在when, while, if, as if, though(或although), as, until, once, whether, unless, where等连词连接的状语从句中, 常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。从句完整形式为when (you are)feeling sad for a long time, 故填feeling。9. 【解析】hesitation。考查名词。句意: 最后, 当你长时间感到悲伤时, 你最好毫不犹豫地去心理辅导室, 那里会提供实用的建议来帮助你缓解压力。without为介词后跟名词作宾语, 故填hesitation。10. 【解析】be offered。考查动词语态。句意: 最后, 当你长时间感到悲伤时, 你最好毫不犹豫地去心理辅导室, 那里会提供实用的建议来帮助你缓解压力。本句主语与谓语动词构成被动关系, 且根据上文will后跟动词原形, 故填be offered。关闭Word文档返回原板块