广东省揭阳一中、潮州金山中学2022届高三英语联合摸底考试试题（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、广东省揭阳一中、潮州金山中学2022届高三上学期联合摸底考试英 语 试 题. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Well all have a Heart that is already accurately showing us how true things are.Carmens mother Maria had just 1 a serious heart attack. But without a heart transpla

2、nt (移植) her life was in constant 2 .Both the mother and daughter knew that the chances were very 3 : finding a donor heart that matched Marias blood type could take years. However, Carmen was determined to save her mother. She kept 4 hospitals all over the country.Days stretched out. By Christmas, M

3、aria had trouble walking from one end of the room to the other. Carmen lost all hope. She fell into a corner of the hospital 5 .“Are you okay?” a man asked.Carmen sobbed as she told the stranger her 6 . This middle-aged man was named Frank, whose wife, Cheryl, a tender and devoted mother of four lov

4、ely children, had been in hospital with a brain disease and wouldnt 7 it through the night. 8 , an idea came to Franks mind. He knew Cheryl had always wanted to donate something from herself. After reviewing the data, doctors 9 Frank that his wifes heart was by some miracle a perfect fit for Carmens

5、 mother. They were able to 10 the transplant.That cold night, when Cheryl was 11 dead, Frank came to knock at Marias door. She was 12 for Franks family as she had been doing every day recently. Though Maria had never met Frank before, they both felt a strange bond as they hugged and cried.On New Yea

6、rs Eve, Carmen 13 Cheryls funeral (葬礼) with Franks family, who were singing their favorite song “My heart will go on.”One day later, on New Years Day, Maria 14 with Cheryls heart. Yes, Cheryls loving heart would go on, for it was 15 in another loving mothers chest.1AsufferedBsurvivedCdiedDmade【答案】B【

7、解析】根据But without a heart transplant (移植) her life was in constant可知母亲是经过心脏移植手术后活了下来故选B。2AchangeBdangerCdisorderDpain【答案】B【解析】如果没有心脏移植她就处于危险之中，故选B。3AsmallBbigCpossibleDlikely【答案】A【解析】母亲和女儿都知道几率很小，故选A。4AfindingBphoningCtouringDinterrupting【答案】B【解析】她要挽救她的母亲她不断给全国各地的医院打电话，故选B。5AcryingBsleepingCdoubtingD

8、thinking【答案】A【解析】根据Carmen lost all hope.可知她躲到医院的角落里去哭，故选A。6AideaBstoryCthoughtDaccident【答案】B【解析】Carmen哭着告诉了这个陌生人她的故事，故选B。7AputBsupportCpassDmake【答案】D【解析】make it through the night熬过那天晚上； Cheryl,因为有脑疾不能熬过那天晚上，故选D。8AHurriedlyBSuddenlyCCalmlyDDevotionally【答案】B【解析】因为有Carmen母亲的事而突然想起。句意：突然Frank想起了一个主意，故选B

9、。9AinformedBwarnedCcongratulatedDreminded【答案】A【解析】在核对了一些数据后，医生告诉Frank他 妻子的心脏完全与Carmen母亲的心脏相匹配，故选A。10Agive upBcarry outCsearch afterDput off【答案】B【解析】give up放弃；carry out进行，实施；search after寻找；put off推迟。他们进行了移植手术。11AnoticedBpredictedCfoundDdeclared【答案】D【解析】那天那个寒冷的晚上Cheryl被宣布死亡，Frank敲响了Maria的门，故选D。12Apray

10、ingBbeggingCdecoratingDsinging【答案】A【解析】pray祈祷；beg乞求；decorate捐赠；sing唱歌。她为Frank一家祈祷，故选A。13AattendedBjoinedCvisitedDpassed【答案】A【解析】在新年除夕Carmen参加了Frank妻子的丧礼，故选A。14Apassed awayBwoke upCleft behindDdressed up【答案】B【解析】pass away去世；wake up醒来；leave behind留下；dress up打扮。在新年这一天Maria带着Frank妻子的心脏醒来了，故选B。15Aactive

11、BaliveCnecessaryDchangeable【答案】B【解析】Cheryl的爱心在活着，因为它在另一个母亲的心脏里，故选B。第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题l.5分满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。 Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actuall

12、y, many of the teachers cant give students 16 efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway, _17_ often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you 18 (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers good 19 (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students interest in reading

13、 20 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. 21 (personal), I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing. 22 the English passages are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and unde

14、rstanding may have a close relationship with writing. Reading comprehension cant be independent from the knowledge of writing. So _23_ (do) better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study _24_ questions are designed and the relationship _25_ questions and the reading

15、 materials.II. 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMany cities have subways and underground public transportation to take locals and tourists alike rapidly around the cityHowever, theres something different about riding a London subwayIt may not look di

16、fferent, but the historical value of one of Englands most popular forms of transportation is enough to make riding the subway a must when visiting LondonWith a little under 300 different stations, the subway can take you almost anywhere you need to goRiding a London subway, a person from other count

17、ries will notice one major difference: in London, people do not look at each otherIn fact, eye contact is avoided at all timesThats not rudenesspeople are just too busy to bother lookingBusy doing what, you ask? Well, theyre certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet thinkingNor are they rea

18、ding a bookNew technology has replaced quiet habitsToday the only acceptable form of book on the London underground is an e-bookApple must earn a fortune from London commuters（使用月票上下班者）Since the launch of the iPhone in 2022, over 40,000yes, thats 40,000 “apps” have been designedCommuters love them b

19、ecause they are the perfect time-fillersOne “app”, called iShoot, is a game that features tanksAnother one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destinationiSteam clouds the iPhone screen when you breathe into the microphoneYou can then write in t

20、he “steam” on your phone screenFor those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction（消遣）of choiceIts not just teenagers who “plug in” to their musiciPods are a popular way to pass the time for all agesAnd if games, e-books and music arent enough to keep you occupied, t

21、hen perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV shows or films on the way to workWith all these distractions, its amazing that people still remember to get off the train26Those who want to save time to reach where they go can d

22、ownload _ to their iPhonesAiShoot BTube Exits CiSteam DiPod 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination故选B。27People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because _Athey are going to work and have no tim

23、e to communicate with each otherBthey love reading books and do not want to be disturbedCthey feel sleepy because of getting up earlyDthey are busy playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知人们在地铁里没空看别人，是因为大家都忙于玩游戏读电子书听音乐或看电影，故选D。28The underlined word

24、“apps” in the fourth paragraph means _Acomputers Bprograms downloaded for the iPhone Ccomputer companies Dfortune from London commuters【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据have been designed可知它是电脑里已经设计好的程序，故选B。29Which word best describes the writers attitude towards commuters behaviors? Afor Bagainst Cneutral Dhateful【

25、答案】C【解析】作者态度题。纵观全文可知作者只是客观的描述了现在的人们乘坐地铁时的做法，没有发表自己的观点，故选C。30The main idea of the passage is that _ALondon commuters are unfriendly to strangersBApple has earned a lot of money from selling 40,000 appsCtechnology is changing how London commuters spend their traveling timeDriding a London subway is a

26、must when visiting London【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。整篇短文叙述了伦敦的人们是怎样打发他们在做地铁的时间的，故选C。BWhich is safer - staying at home, traveling to work on public transport, or working at the office? Surprisingly, each of these carries the same risk, which is very lowHowever, what about flying compared to working in the chemic

27、al industry? Unfortunately, the former is 65 times riskier than the latter! In fact the accident rate of workers in the chemical industry is less than that of almost any of human activity, and almost as safe as staying at homeThe trouble with the chemical industry is that when things go wrong they o

28、ften cause death to those living nearbyIt is this that chemical accidents so newsworthyFortunately, they are extremely rareThe most famous ones happened at Texas City （1947）, Flixborough （1974）, Seveso （1976）, Pemex （1984） and Bhopal （1984）Some of these are always in the minds of the people even tho

29、ugh the loss of life was smallNo one died at Seveso, and only 28 workers at FlixboroughThe worst accident of all was Bhopal, where up to 3,000 were killedThe Texas City explosion of fertilizer killed 552The Pemex fire at a storage plant for natural gas in the suburbs of Mexico City took 542 lives, j

30、ust a month before the unfortunate event at BhopalSome experts have discussed these accidents and used each accident to illustrate a particular dangerThus the Texas City was caused by tons of ammonium nitrate, which is safe unless stored in a great quantityThe Flixborough fireball was the fault of m

31、anagement, which took risks to keep production going during essential repairsThe Seveso accident shows what happens if the local authorities lack knowledge of the danger on their doorstepWhen the poisonous gas drifted over the town , local leaders were incapable of taking effective actionThe Pemex f

32、ire was made worse by an overloaded site in an overcrowded suburbThe fire set off a chain reaction of exploding storage tanksYet, by a miracle, the two largest tanks did not explodeHad these caught fire, then 3,000 strong rescue team and fire fighters would all have died31Which of the following stat

33、ements is TRUE? AWorking at the office is safer than staying at homeBTravelling to work on public transport is safer than working at the officeCStaying at home is safer than working in the chemical industryDWorking in the chemical industry is safer than traveling by air【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据what about fl

34、ying compared to working in the chemical industry? Unfortunately, the former is 65 times riskier than the latter!在化工行业工作比乘飞机旅行安全的多，故选D。32Chemical accidents are usually important enough to be reported as news because .Athey are very rareBthey often cause loss of lifeCthey always occur in big citiesDt

35、hey arouse the interest of all the readers【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据The trouble with the chemical industry is that when things go wrong they often cause death to those living nearbyIt is this that chemical accidents so newsworthyFortunately, they are extremely rare因为它经常引起人的死亡，故选B。33According to the passage,

36、the chemical accident that caused by the fault of management happened in_ ATexas city BFlixborough CSeveso DMexico City【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据The Flixborough fireball was the fault of management, which took risks to keep production going during essential repairs，故选B。34From the passage we know that “ammoni

37、um nitrate” is a kind of _Anatural gas, which can easily catch fire Bfertilizer, which cant be stored in a great quantity Cpoisonous substa nce, which cant be used in overcrowded areas Dfuel, which is stored in large tanks 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据Thus the Texas City was caused by tons of ammonium nitrate,

38、which is safe unless stored in a great quantity可知应选B。35From the discussion among some experts we may conclude that _Ato avoid any accident we should not repair the facilities in chemical industry Bthe local authorities should not be concerned with the production of the chemical industry Call these a

39、ccidents could have been avoided or controlled if effective measures had been taken Dnatural gas stored in very large tanks is always safe【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知专家分析了各种事故的原因得出所有的事故能够控制或避免如果采取及时有效的措施的话，故选C。C Fourteen year old Richie Hawley had spent five years studying violin at the Community School

40、of Performing Arts in Los Angeles when he took part in a violin contest. Ninety two young people were invited to the contest and Hawley came out firstThe contest could have been the perfect setup for fear, worrying about mistakes, and trying to impress the judgesBut Hawley says he did pretty well in

41、 staying calm. “I couldnt be thinking about how many mistakes Id makeit would distract me from playing,” he says“I didnt even remember trying to impress people while I played Its almost as if they werent there I just wanted to make music”Hawley is a winner But he didnt become a winner by concentrati

42、ng on winning He did it by concentrating on playing well“The important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part,” said the founder of the modern Olympics, Pierre de Coubertin“The important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggleThe essential thing is not to have conquered

43、but to have fought well”A characteristic of high performers is their intense, pleasurable concentration on work, rather than on their competitors or future glory or money, says DrCharles Garfield, who has studied 1,500 achievers in business, science, sports, the arts, and professions“They are intere

44、sted in winning, but theyre most interested in self-development, testing their limits”One of the most surprising things about top performers is how many losses theyve had and how much theyve learned from each “Not one of the 1,500 I studied defined losing as failing,” Garfield says“They kept calling

45、 their losses setbacks”A healthy attitude toward setbacks is essential to winning, experts agree“The worst thing you can do if youve had a setback is to let yourself get stuck in a prolonged depression You should analyze carefully what went wrong, identify specific things you did right and give your

46、self credit for them” Garfield believes that most people dont give themselves enough praise He even suggests keeping a diary of all the positive things youve done on the way to a goal36 Hawley won the contest because _Ahe put all his mind to his performanceBhe cared much about the judges feelingsChe

47、 tried his best to avoid making mistakesDhe paid close attention to the people around【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据 Hawley says he did pretty well in staying calm. “I couldnt be thinking about how many mistakes Id makeit would distract me from playing,他避免出现一些错误，故选C。37High performers is that they tend to give pri

48、ority to _Aglory Bwealth C pleasure Dwork 【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据A characteristic of high performers is their intense, pleasurable concentration on work,故选D。38According to the passage, successful people concentrate on _A. challenging their own limitsBlearning from othersCdefeating their opponentsDavoiding

49、 setacks【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据They are interested in winning, but theyre most interested in self-development, testing their limits他们在挑战自己的极限，故选A。39 It can be learned from the passage that top performers are not _Ainterested in winning Bfree of lossesCaccustomed to failures D concerned about setbacks【答案】B

50、【解析】细节理解题。根据One of the most surprising things about top performers is how many losses theyve had成功的人当然也有许多次的失败，故选B。40The passage tells us that “praise” in times of trouble _Ahelps people deal with their disappointmentBmakes people forget their setbacksCmakes people regret about their pastDhelps peop

51、le realize their goals 【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据Garfield believes that most people dont give themselves enough praise He even suggests keeping a diary of all the positive things youve done on the way to a goal称赞自己有助于处理自己的沮丧也同时为自己的成功铺好了一条道路，故选A。DI was brought up in the British, stiff upper lip style. Strong

52、feelings arent something you display in public. So, you can imagine that I was unprepared for the outpouring of public grief(悲伤) at a Chinese funeral.My editorial team leader died recently after a short illness. He was 31. The news was so unexpected that it left us all shocked and upset. A female co

53、lleague burst into tears and cried piteously at her desk. Somehow we got through the days work. The next day was the funeral. Our big boss stepped forward to deliver a eulogy and was soon in tears. She carried on, in Chinese of course, but at the end said in English: There will be no more deadlines

54、for you in heaven. Next came a long-term colleague who also dissolved in tears but carried on with her speech despite being almost overcome by emotion. Then a close friend of the dead man paid tribute(哀悼), weeping openly as he spoke. Sorrow is speading. Me and women were now sobbing uncontrollably.

55、Finally, the mans mother, supported between two women, addressed her son in his coffin. At one point, the mother almost collapsed and had to be held up. We were invited to step forward to each lay a white rose on the casket. Our dead colleague looked as if he was taking a nap. At the end of the serv

56、ice I walked away from the funeral parlor stunned at the outpouring of emotion. In the UK, families grieve privately and then try to hold it together and not break down at a funeral. Here in China it would seem that grieving is a public affair. It strikes me that it is more cathartic to cry your eye

57、s out than try to keep it bottled up for fear of embarrassment, which is what many of us do in the West. Afterwards, a Chinese colleague told me that the lamenting at the funeral had been restrained(克制) by Chinese standards. In some rural areas, she said, people used to be paid to mourn noisily. Thi

58、s struck me like something out of novel by Charles Dickens. But we have all seen on TV scenes of grief-stricken people in Gaza and the West Bank, in Afghanistan, Iraq and the relatives of victims of terrorist bombings around the world. Chinese grief is no different. I realized that its the reserved

59、British way of mourning that is out of step with the rest of the world. It was our newspapers production day. We were bussed back to the office to resume work. No more deadlines for our former colleague, but we had to pull together to put the newspaper to print. The boss invited the team to go out f

60、or dinner after work. We relaxed, smiled, joked. There was no mention of the funeral or our poor colleague. Enough sorrow had been shed already. We needed a break.41The underlined words “stiff upper lip style”mean “ ”.Acold-bloodedBwarm-heartedCself-controlledDlight-hearted【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。根据Strong fe

61、elings arent something you display in public.感情不能在公共场合释放，所以猜测画线的应该是自我控制，故选C。42At the funeral, .Afive individuals made speechesBthe bosss speech was best thought ofCeveryone was crying out loudlyDthe writer was astonished by the scene【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据At the end of the service I walked away from the f

62、uneral parlor stunned at the outpouring of emotion. 因为作者在英国长大，所以对于中国上的丧礼上的所见他是感觉很吃惊的，故选D。43According to the writer, people in the West .Aare not willing to be sad for the deadBprefer to control their sadness in publicCcry their eyes out at the public funeralDhave better way to express sadness【答案】B【解

63、析】细节理解题。根据Strong feelings arent something you display in public.西方人在公共场合要控制自己的悲伤的心情，故选B。44It is implied that .Athe English might cry noisily for the dead in Dickens timeBChinese express their sadness quite unlike other peoplesCvictims of terrorist bombings should be greatly honoredDEnglish funeral c

64、ulture is more civilized than the others【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据In some rural areas, she said, people used to be paid to mourn noisily. This struck me like something out of novel by Charles Dickens.在狄更斯时代人们要大声地哭为了死去的人，故选A。45This passage talks mainly about .Aan editors deathBbad funeral customsCwestern ways

65、 of griefDcultural differences【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。根据中西文化的不同，故选D。第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。ASection One: Do It Yourself Section On these shelves customers can find the latest manuals on how do everything from building a computer to constructing your own home.BSe

66、ction Two: Sports & Leisure Section-Stocks a large range of the latest books on your favorite sporting teams and events. Pick up the perfect Fathers Day present here.CSection Three: Humor Section-A great selection of joke books, funny stories and wonderful real life adventures that are sure to keep

67、the reader laughing for days.DSection Four: Business & Finance-Students, business people or anyone interested in the world of commerce are certain to find the book they are after here. We have special subsection for international trade and e-commerce.ESection Five: Biography-Find out about the lives

68、 of your favorite sports stars, singers, actors and other famous people from today and the past. Learn what they had to go through to become successful and the effect it had on their lives.FSection Six: Education-Has a huge range of textbooks and supplementary material covering all the major high sc

69、hool and university subjects. Buyers showing their student cards receive a 15% discount on all purchases from this section.阅读下列关于各书籍的信息，匹配书籍与其所应放置的书架：46The Delighted Eye-by Prof. John Nash-The 1994 Nobel Prize Winner for Economics, whose ideas have influenced a generation of the worlds greatest econ

70、omic minds, tells his life story: growing up in a small town in America, becoming one of America s most influential mathematicians and his battles with mental illness.【答案】E【解析】The Delighted Eye讲述了John Nash的一生，属于人物传记。选项E Section Five就是放人物传记类的书籍，故选E。47Mother Tongue: The English Language - by Bill Brys

71、on- Bryson s book is a journey through the history and different aspects of the English language, one that is both informative and hugely entertaining. As with most of Brysons books, fun comes before facts and readers will be left with a smile on their faces.【答案】C【解析】Mother Tongue: The English Langu

72、age这本书它具有趣味性，能够使读者笑。选项C Section Three:就是放有幽默的书，可以供人们娱乐的书籍，故选C。48Into Thin Air-by John Krakauer-is a riveting first-hand account of a disastrous race to the top of Mount Everest. In March 1996, Outside magazine sent veteran journalist and experienced climber John Krakauer to join the team led by the

73、famous Everest guide Rob Hall. Despite the expertise of Hall and the other leaders, by the end of the race eight people were dead.【答案】B【解析】Into Thin Air这本书描述了去珠穆朗玛峰的一次比赛，是关于体育运动的一本书。选项B Section Two:是放一些关于体育运动和休闲娱乐的书籍，故选B。49Ready Made: How to Make (Almost) Everything-by Shoshena Berger and Grace Hawt

74、horne-beautifully written with great factual information. The theme behind this book is re-use, re-claim, re-cycle and there are many detailed easy-to-do projects for the reader to try such as making a photo frame from a book cover or a pot for your plants from plastic shopping bags.【答案】A【解析】Ready M

75、ade: How to Make (Almost) Everything这本书介绍了如何自己动手重新利用一些东西制成其他的东西，选项A就是放关于如何自己动手制作东西的书籍，故选A。50The Smartest Guys in the Room: The Amazing Rise and Scandalous Fall of Enron-by Bethany McLean and Peter Elkind-As the title suggests the authors cover the rise of the American electricity company to become o

76、ne of the 10 richest companies in the world and its spectacular fall into dishonor and bankruptcy. A perfect guide on what not to do in business.【答案】D【解析】The Smartest Guys in the Room :The Amazing Rise and Scandalous Fall of Enron这是一本关于美国的一个公司的繁荣与破产，讲述了如何做生意，选项D是放如何经商的书籍，故选D。. 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 基础写作(

77、共1小题，满分15分)九月四，高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection）。此前，二班邀请清华大学的Dr Li做相关内容的报告。假定你是二班的班长，请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。报告内容近些年北京的环境问题及已取得的进步 地点教学楼三楼会议厅(auditorium) 时间八月三十日，星期三下午 2：00 目的帮助大家收集信息，为演讲做好准备 参加人员全班同学 其他要求及安排准时到会 会后议论 写作内容1内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点；2开头已为你写好。写作要求用5个句子表达全部内容。评分标准句子结构准

78、确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。May I have your attention, please? Thats all. Thank you.第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Self discipline An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer his plans to leave the house building business and live a more leisurely life with his wife enjoying

79、his extended family. The employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He resorted to shoddy workmanship and used inferior materials. It was

80、an unfortunate way to end his career. When the carpenter finished his work and the employer came to inspect the house and handed the front-door key to the carpenter. This is your house, he said, my gift to you.What a shock! What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would h

81、ave done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well.So it is with us. Think of yourself as the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or erect a wall. Build wisely. It is the only life you will ever build. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices you make today.写作内容1以约30个词概括本文的故事；2以约120个词写一篇短文，包括如下要点。（1）你读短文后的感想；（2）叙述你的一次真实或虚构的对某一件事高度自律或负责任的经历；（3）那次高度自律或负责任的经历对你的影响。写作要求1文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，可也以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2信中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。15