山东省淄博市淄川般阳中学英语（外研版）学案 必修五：MODULE 4 CARNIVAL课文知识点.doc

1、Module 4 Carnival复习导入.高频单词思忆1.As a big power country, America has to_(进口) large quantities of oil from the Middle East.2.This complicated situation has led to considerable_ (杂乱，混乱).3.The forest _ (延长，延伸) in all directions as far as the eyes could see.4.The candidate _ (假装，佯称) she had worked for a ne

2、wspaper before.5.This quaint custom should be _ (复兴，使流行).6.Slavery was_ (废除) in America in the 19th century.7.I dont like getting involved in any new years _ (庆祝活动).8.Many of the problems had their _ (起源，根源) in postwar Europe.9.I wanted to_（藏） his present from him until his birthday in order to give

3、 him a nice surprise.10.Your _（记忆力） tends to get worse as you get older, so you are always forgetting something important.重点短语再现e to_end结束2.dress_打扮_up打扮；编造；弥补3.in _ 秘密地4.date _ 追溯到 _date迄今;到目前为止 e _come_ (梦想等) 实现when it_to涉及；谈到6.consist_由组成(构成)be composed_由组成be made up_由组成consist_在于consist_与一致7.mor

4、e_less或多或少8.think much_对评价高9.take_接管take_发生take _欺骗；吸入10.wash_冲洗，冲刷；配着食物喝(饮料)合作探究1.pretend v.假装；假扮Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important,while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.普通人可以装成阔佬和要人，而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫的奇遇。(回归课本P32)归纳拓展pretend后接动词时总是接不定式。如果假装的动作早于主句谓语动词表示的动作，用不定

5、式的完成式；若与主句谓语动词表示的动作同时发生,用不定式的进行式。观察思考他假装没听说过这件事。_他妈妈进来时那个男孩假装正在做家庭作业。_他佯装不知实情。_活学活用Peter pretended _me when I passed the coffee shop.A.not to see B.having not see C.not see D.not seeing2.wander vi.漫步；闲逛As you_through the streets,you see thousands of maskselegant or frightening,sador amusing,traditio

6、nal or modern.当你在街上漫步时，你会看到成千上万的面具优雅的或吓人的，悲伤的或搞笑的，传统的或现代的 (回归课本P33)wander归纳拓展wander about/over漫游wander through穿过wander off/away偏离（正道）；迷路；走散活学活用His mind is_and he doesnt know whatthe teacher says.A.wondering B.wandering C.walking D.washing3.mark n.分数；记号；标志；得分；痕迹；v.标明；标志；打分数，批改Ive got a pile of exam p

7、apers to mark.我有一堆试卷要批改。On the day of the funeral,businesses remained closed as a mark of respect.葬礼那天，各行业都停业以示敬意。归纳拓展mark with.用作标记mark on.在某物上作记号a trademark商标full marks满分high/low mark高/低分get 90 marks for English英语得了90分as a mark of.作为的标志mark sth. down记下mark papers批阅试卷活学活用Many occasionsbirthdays, aw

8、ards, graduations _ with flowers.A.is markedB.are marked C.have markedD.had markede to an end结束；完成The original Venice carnivalabout 200 years ago.最初的威尼斯狂欢节在约200年前结束了。（回归课本P32）the war_.战争结束了When_computer science,I know little about it.当谈及电脑科学时我几乎一无所知。归纳拓展end up with/in以结束come to oneself苏醒过来when it co

9、mes to sth.当谈到时活学活用The great conference_the National Theme and _the song of The Praise of Huanghe River.A.began with;end in B.started in;ended inC.began with;ended with D.started in;ended with6.dress up打扮；装饰Having fun meant eating,drinking,and 玩的快乐就意味着吃、喝和化妆。（回归课本P32）观察思考Have you ever dressed up in

10、special clothes?你穿过奇装异服吗？Children love dressing up as a fairy,hero and pirate (海盗) etc.in Halloween.在万圣节前夕，孩子们喜欢装扮成仙女、英雄、海盗等。Dressed in white,she looks more beautiful.穿着白色的衣服，她看上去更漂亮了。dressing up归纳拓展be dressed in_dress sb.up as. _dress up in sth. _dress sb.给_易混辨异dress/wear/put on/have on(1)dress与wea

11、r都有“穿、戴”的意思。dress给(某人)穿衣，后接人。She dressed her baby.她给孩子穿衣。(2)wear后接衣物、首饰等或头发、武器等。She wore a diamond necklace.她戴着一条钻石项链。(3)put on表动作。Hurry up!Put your coat on!快点！把外套穿上！(4)have on表状态，不用进行式。She had a red jacket on.她穿着件红夹克。活学活用I could hardly recognise her at first sight because she was _in such a strange

12、skirt and sunglasses.A.dressing;wearing B.wearing;dressedC.dressed;wearing D.worn;wearing7.As time passed,however,the carnival period was extended,so that it began just after Christmas.然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。句式分析句中的as是连词，意为“随着”，引导时间状语从句。As she grew older,she gained in confidence.随着年龄的增

13、长，她的信心增强了。I saw Peter as I was getting off the bus.我下公共汽车的时候看见了彼得。归纳拓展as的用法：(1)conj.随着；当时 引导时间状语从句 照方式 引导方式状语从句 因为，由于 引导原因状语从句 尽管，虽然 引导让步状语从句（倒装）(2)prep.像，如同 the same as 作为，当作 treat/regard.as,work/act/ serve as(3)adv.（比较时用）as.as像一样活学活用_production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.

14、A.As B.For C.With D.Through.短语运用come to an end, dress up, consist of, wash down, originate from, more or less, come into force,take over, give out, see as more or less washed down comes into force took over1.The teachers are _ new textbooks to students.2.In the accident,all the passengers were _ wou

15、nded.3.For lunch,we had bread and cheese, _ with beer.4.The new law on drink driving_next week.5.He _ the company from his father after graduation.6.America _ a country full of chances.7.The workforce _ young men and women,and some old people.8.What kind of party is it? Will we have to _ ?9.After tw

16、o weeks hard work,that job _last night.10.All theories _ practice and in turn serve practice.单项填空1.Do you know how many parts this machine_?A.consists in B.consists ofC.is consisted of D.consists with2.The people who love peace do think that it is time the violent conflicts in Iraq _ .A.come to an e

17、nd B.put to an endC.came to an end D.bring to an end3.Dressed untidily and speaking in a_ strange way, father must have to the people present to be a silly old man.You are absolutely right.A.appeared B.pretendedC.shown D.thought4.Worried about the safety of my child in such a heavy rainstorm, my att

18、ention began to_ off my work.A.wonder B.separate C.wander D.divide5.Before the College Entrance Examination,some students have shown _ of tension.Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.A.anxiety B.marks C.signs D.remarks6.Now that there are only five minutes to go,Ill ta

19、lk about the project in_ .A.secret B.general C.short D.all7.Where is your pencil case,Tom?Ive _ it for this kite.A.afforded B.collectedC.picked D.traded8.He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A.which I think B.which I think itC.which I think is D.I think which is9.The

20、re are many bad customs and laws that ought to be_.A.abolished B.polishedC.absorbed D.published10.He is a boy of average intelligence and therefore ,he still cant catch up with the top students in his class.A.as he tries much B.as much he triesC.much as he tries D.as much as he tries11.There is no n

21、eed _,for the clock says we have about ten minutes to go.Oh,dont be foolish.The clock on the wall is five minutes _ .Dont you know?A.to rush;later B.to worry;laterC.worrying;lately D.to rush;late12_ nice and delicious,the fried chicken was soon sold out.A.Tasted B.Being tastedC.Tasting D.To taste13.

22、I had my bike _ yesterday. A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired14.Washington,a state in the United States,was named_ one of the greatest American presidents. A.in memory of B.instead of C.in favor of D.by means of15.Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A.who B.which C.when D.that