（广东专用）2014年高考英语《读写任务》二轮复习权威课件：专题二十三　夹叙夹议 （专题导读 真题典例 新题预测）.ppt

1、专题二十三 夹叙夹议型读写任务专题导读典例导练新题预测返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务夹叙夹议就是一方面叙述某一事情，一方面又对此事加以分析与评论。这种表达方式中的叙与议是一个有机的整体，“叙”是“议”的基础，即议论不能脱离记叙，必须在记叙的基础上展开；“议”是“叙”的渗透，即议论在记叙的基础上发表，且要有一定的深度与广度。写夹叙夹议类书面表达时，思维要有灵活性，要随着记叙与议论的转换，及时调整思维方式。返回目录专题导读返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务典例导练阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。In junior high school,one of my class

2、mates,Ethan,was addicted to TV.This boy simply knew everything about such pop shows as Whos the Boss?Then one day Ethans mother made him an offer in order to draw him back to his school subjects.She promised that she would give him$200 if he could go a full month without watching any TV.None of us t

3、hought Ethan could do it,but he did quit TV.His mum paid him$200.He went out and bought a TV,the biggest he could find.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务典例导练In recent years,hundreds of schools have carried out experiments with paying kids with cash for showing up or getting good grades.All school kids admire this t

4、rend.But it upsets adults.Teachers say that we are rewarding kids for doing what they should be doing of their own will.Psychologists warn that money can actually make kids perform worse by making the act of learning cheap.The debate has become a typical battle over why our kids are not learning at

5、the rate they should be despite decades of reforms and budget increases.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务典例导练写作内容 1以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2以约120个词对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的现象进行议论，内容包括：(1)你对用金钱鼓励孩子学习的看法；(2)你的父母(或其他亲人)是如何鼓励你学习的？(3)你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习？返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务典例导练写作要求1作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评

6、分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务典例导练The idea of the passage is that parents give money to their children so that they can show up or get good grades recently by the way of taking the example of Ethan and his mother.试题分析：写一个讨论用金钱鼓励孩子这一现象的议论文，内容涉及分析原因和表达的看法。高考考点：观点态度、原因、重点复合句的应用。返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议

7、型读写任务新题预测阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。One afternoon,I went to the airport by taxi,but when I got into a taxi,the driver was very angry about something that had happened to him earlier that day.Heres the story he told me：返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测“One of my passengers left his wallet in my car this morni

8、ng,and there was about three hundred dollars in it.In order to find the owner,I spent more than an hour trying to find the guy.Finally I found him at his hotel according to the clues in the wallet.However,when I returned him the wallet,he took the wallet without saying anything and glared at me as t

9、hough Id stolen it.”“He didnt give you a reward？”I asked.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测“Not a cent.But it wasnt the money I wanted，”he said,and then explained,“If the guy had only said something”Why was the driver so upset?All he wanted was something very simple,but even more valuable than money:to be thank

10、ed for his efforts.In short,what he wanted was no more than a little bit of gratitude.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测写作内容1以约30个词概括短文内容。2以约120个词，从“出租车司机”或者“失主”的角度发表你的看法，并包括如下要点：(1)请你对“出租车司机”的行为或者“失主”对待“出租车司机”的态度和做法进行评价，并说出理由；(2)假如你是“出租车司机”或者“失主”，你该怎么做？返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测写作要求1可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不

11、得直接引用原文中的句子。2标题自拟。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测Possible version 1：GratitudeAn angry driver told the author that with 300 dollars in it,he made efforts to give a lost wallet back to its owner out of kindness,only to receive nothing in return but a suspicious glare.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新

12、题预测To be frank,I appreciate the driver of his kindness but felt ashamed of the owner.Had I been the driver,I would have been angry as well,because when he found the lost wallet,he didnt hesitate to search for the owner.Much to my admiration,what he wanted in return might be very simplesomething like

13、“Thank you.”or a smile of gratitude could be enough,not even a little money.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测As is known to us all,those who appeal for love and gratitude are of great virtue.Both of them are exactly what we need to build up a harmonious society.Therefore,be ready to show your love to whoever i

14、n need of help,and express your gratitude to whoever helps you.Then you will find it is love and gratitude that leads to prosperity.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测Possible version 2：GratitudeA driver returned a lost wallet to the owner but didnt get anything,nor a little bit of gratitude in return,which made

15、 the author think that to be grateful is simple but very useful.As far as I am concerned,what the owner did was very impolite,which showed that he never holds a grateful attitude to others help,and we would never get out of it by ourselves.Therefore,what we need to do when receiving others assistanc

16、e is to thank them sincerely,which is even more valuable than money or any other things.返回目录专题二十三夹叙夹议型读写任务新题预测If I were the owner,I would show my sincere gratitude to such a warmhearted person and I know that is all he wanted.Whatever you have got from others,though you are not able to return it,you

17、 should show them your gratitude which may be a treasure for others forever.返回目录备用习题阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。The Nigerian postal service has witnessed a reduction in the number of letters sent,especially by individuals,due to the alternatives of email and text.“People prefer these over letters,b

18、ecause of the speed,although letters serve many purposes,other than conveying of messages，”said Barry Varley Tipton,principal of Cherry Field College.返回目录备用习题But some people think that the vanishing(逐渐消失的)art of letter writing has grave(严重的)consequences for students,teachers,the economy,society and

19、the beauty of reading from loved ones,because letters in those days usually had a variety of styles.A lover of letters writing,Hajiya Aisha refers to the occasions she has seen people enraged,because their connections at a cyber cafe took 56 seconds rather than the usual 36 hours.She says,“Although

20、letters are slow,waiting for something good is not wholly a bad thing.Nothing beats a handwritten letter.”返回目录备用习题“When I was a graduate studying overseas twenty five years ago,my mother wrote to me daily.It was wonderful to receive those letters.They often said nothing more than everyone was thinki

21、ng of me.I continue this tradition with several friends who are scattered worldwide.Handwritten letters show the love that we have for family and friends.Email cannot replace the smile of actually getting the letter.The warm,sincere thankyou note,or the sweetly scented love letter we usually receive

22、d and sent in those days is irreplaceable，”she said.返回目录备用习题Will electronic age stamps replace letters?Hopefully not,since it takes with it a culture rich in colour,history,and communication.Letters,like bits of ourselves,deserve to be stored away for future readers,giving them insight into details

23、as small as the price and pattern of stamps,and as great as personal insights exchanged long ago.返回目录备用习题写作内容1.以约30个词概括以上短文的主要内容。2.然后以约120个词以“Will written letters die out？”为主题写一篇短文，并包括如下要点：(1)有些人认为用手机收发短信和用因特网收发邮件更加方便快捷，写信很费时间；(2)有些人喜欢给朋友或家人写信；(3)你的观点。返回目录备用习题写作要求1.作文中可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内

24、容，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。返回目录备用习题One possible version:Will written letters die out?Thanks to email and text,people nowadays make their communication quick and convenient,and fewer and fewer letters are written.However,it is still believed that written letters are

25、 irreplaceable.Its true that many people find it easy to send emails and text messages and often avoid writing letters completely.However,I dont agree that written letters will gradually disappear.返回目录备用习题First of all,it seems to me that letters written by people include a piece of soul and letters

26、are a reflection of human emotions.For instance,using the Internet my sister still likes to receive ordinary letters by post,because they help her to feel a close bond with people living far away.Secondly,for many years the written word was one of the most powerful tools in the world.Moreover,for many people,to write a letter is an element of their traditions.In many cases the Internet is not considered to be a substitute for letters.In conclusion,letters will never become extinct because of their importance to many generations of people.