小升初英语语法专项练习-【介词与连词】全国通用（含答案及详细解析）.doc

1、小升初英语语法知识专项练习介词与连词一、单项选择1 Is it a man _a woman?A. and B. or C. with2 Its time _breakfast.A. of B. at C. for3 Welcome_my home.Ato Btoo Ctwo4 Look at this photo _her.A. with B. of C. for5 I was born _ the year of the tiger.A. at B. on C. in6 How did you go to Shanghai?We went there _air.A. by B. in C.

2、 at7 My parents like to go _ a walk.A. to B.at C. for8 Mocky had a birthday gift Ken.A on B in C for9 She buy a card _ me.A .on B. to C. for10 What is forty _ twenty? It is sixty.A. and B. or C. so11He gave a box of chocolate _ me.A. from B. to C. for12Please send an email _me.A.to B.for C.on13He is

3、 wearing a blue suit _a silver tie.A. with B. in C. of14-Where is the teachers office?-Its _ the second floor.A.on B.in C.near15My family have been living in Chengdu _ Iwas born.A. for B. while C.since D.when16Are you going to take part _ the meeting?A. on B. at C. in17The hospital is next_the museu

4、m。Ato B at C on18We invite our friends _our house.A. in B. to C. at19They took the train to Tianjin _Friday morning.A. on B. in C. at20Please tell me _your country.A. with B. of C. about21I have to say goodbye _you now.A. with B. to C. for22I go to school _bus.A. drive B. by C. on23I didnt see you i

5、n school _Monday.A. in B. on C. at24Welcome _ our class.A.two B.too C.to25We went around the lake _bike.A. on B. in C. by26-I can read English . _you ?-Me too .A. But B. And C.about来源:Zxxk.Com27I love swim _the sea.A. in B. to C. at28Please tell me more _ your city.A. of B. about C. from29I went to

6、the park _ my father.A. or B. and C. with30What do you have _Monday ?A. in B. on C. at31I am going to come _Monday morning.A. in B. on C. at32Do you often read books _ the weekend ?A.from B. on C. to33_, where did he go?A. By the way B. On the way C.In a way D. In the way34My mum can make clothes _h

7、and.A. by B. on C. in35New York is_of America.A. in east B. in the east C. at the east36You must be very proud _your country and your city.A. of B. at C. in37All of these postcards are _Canada.A. from B. for C. of38Is your home far _ the school?A. at B. in C. from39They went around the West Lake _bi

8、ke.A. on B. by C. in40He is wearing a pair _sunglasses.来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。KA. of B. on C. for41Im fat. I have _ eat vegetables. They are healthy.A. B.to C.on42Its a picture _ the Huangshan Mountain.A. of B. with C./43I like to play football _ my friends.A. and B. to C. with44David can cook the meals ,_Na

9、ncy cant .A. or B. and C. but45My mother didnt go home _ 9:00.A. until B. when C. in46Its too small _her now.A. of B. to C. for47He wants to buy a car _ himself.A. at B. on C. for48What can they do_ the party ?A. on B. with C. for49We must go to school _half past six _the morning.A. in; at B. at; in

10、 C. for; in50-Look at Mikes jacket.-Oh, its nice. _ its too dirty.A. And B. But C. Or来源:学*科*网介词连词-解析（参考答案）一、单项选择1 【答案】B【解析】它是男人还是女人？疑问句用or, 应选B。2 【答案】C【解析】Its time for到时间了，应选C.3 【答案】A【解析】Welcome to+地点，欢迎到某处。4 【答案】B【解析】看她的一张照片, a photo of her她的一张照片，应选B。5 【答案】C【解析】考查介词的用法in后加一段时间，故选C。来源:学科网ZXXK6 【答案】A

11、【解析】我们乘火车去那里, by air乘火车，应选A7 【答案】C【解析】句意：我的父母喜欢散步。go for a walk意为“散步”，属于固定短语。8 【答案】C【解析】Mocky有个礼物送给肯，故选择C。9 【答案】C【解析】buy sth for sb.，故选择C。10【答案】A【解析】根据答句可知，该题考查两个数的相加。 “加”用plus，and或add表示，故选A。11【答案】B【解析】考查give的固定用法：give sth. to sb.12【答案】A【解析】句意：请给我发一封电子邮件。send . to 意为“给某人发.”，to后面加人称代词。13【答案】A【解析】a bl

12、ue suit with a silver tie一套银领带的蓝色西服, with带有，具有，应选A。14【答案】A【解析】在楼层用介词on,故答案为A。15【答案】C【解析】本题考查时间状语从句的连词。For引导原因状语从句，while强调同时性，一般前后均进行时，since常见的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，符合本题。16【答案】C【解析】句意：你要去参加这个会议吗？take part in 属于固定短语，表示“参加”。17【答案】A【解析】句意：医院紧挨着博物馆。表相邻的是“next to”，它表示“挨着；与.相邻”，医院和博物馆的位置关系是紧紧相邻，所以需要用到短语“next t

13、o”，因此选A.18【答案】B【解析】invite sb. to somewhere邀请某人到某地，应选B.19【答案】A【解析】在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。20【答案】C【解析】句意：请告诉我关于你的国家的一些情况。About意为“关于”。21【答案】B【解析】现在我不得不对你说再见了，say goodbye to sb.给某人说再见，应选B。22【答案】B【解析】by bus乘公共汽车，应选B.23【答案】B【解析】在星期的前面用介词on。24【答案】C【解析】“欢迎到”固定句型“Welcome to .”故答案为C。25【答案】C【解析】我们骑自行车去湖边, by bi

14、ke骑自行车，应选C.26【答案】B【解析】句意：我会读英语，你呢？我也是。“and you”意为“你呢”，表示的是询问别人的看法或意见。27【答案】A【解析】我喜欢在海里游泳，in the sea在海里，应选A。28【答案】B【解析】about意为“关于”。29【答案】C【解析】该句意为“我去公园我的爸爸”缺少介词“和”with.30【答案】B【解析】 句意：你在星期一有什么课？在星期的名词前要加介词on，on用在日期、星期、节日前，也可以用来表示“在具体的某一天”。31【答案】B【解析】在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时用介词on，应选B。32【答案】B【解析】句意：在周末你经常读书吗？on

15、 the weekend属于固定短语，意为“在周末”。33【答案】A【解析】by the way 顺便说一句，是在口语中常用的说法。34【答案】A【解析】我妈妈能亲手做衣服，by hand亲手，应选A。35【答案】B【解析】“在东部”应为“in the east”。36【答案】A【解析】be proud of以.而自豪，应选A。37【答案】A【解析】题意要表达的是“明信片来自于加拿大”，from意为“来自”。38【答案】C【解析】句意：你家离学校远吗？来源:学科网ZXXK“far from ”意为“远”。39【答案】B【解析】by bike骑自行车，应选B.40【答案】A【解析】他正戴着一副太

16、阳镜, a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜，应选A。41【答案】B【解析】句意：我很胖，我必须吃一些蔬菜，他们很健康。Have to 意为“必须”，属于固定搭配。42【答案】A【解析】of结构表示所有格，常用于无生命的事物。43【答案】C【解析】根据句意“我喜欢我的朋友们踢足球。” 选with介词“和”符合题意。44【答案】C【解析】句意：戴维可以做饭,但是南希不会。前面一句是说戴维会做饭，用的是can，后面的意思是相反的，用的是cant，“but”意为“但是”，表示转折，故选C。45【答案】A【解析】该题考查notuntil “直到才”，句意是“我妈妈直到9点才回家”。46【答案】C【解析】现在对她来说太小了，for sb.对某人来说，应选C。47【答案】C【解析】该题考查for作为介词的用法，意为“为、给”故选C。48【答案】C【解析】句意：他们为这个聚会会做些什么？“for”意为“为”。49【答案】B【解析】在时间前面用介词at, 在上午、下午、晚上前用介词in.选B.50【答案】B【解析】本句意思是看迈克的夹克衫，噢，它真漂亮，但是它太脏了，漂亮和太脏了表示前后转折，故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司