《全国百强校》湖南省茶陵第三中学2017-2018学年高二下学期学业水平模拟考试（6）英语试题 WORD版含解斩.doc

1、湖南省茶陵第三中学2017-2018学年高二下学期学业水平模拟考试（6）英语试题时量120分钟满分100分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。例听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. Where

2、does the woman want to go?A. A school. B. A cinema. C. A bus stop.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. What does the man do?A. A doctor. B. A salesman. C. A driver.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. What will the man talk about?A. GM food. B. Chinese food. C. Fast food.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. How many events has the man chosen?A. Two. B. Th

3、ree. C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. Where are the speakers?A. On a farm. B. In a factory. C. In a bookshop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What does the womans father want her

4、 to study?A. Science and maths. B. Chinese and history. C. Arts and PE.7. What does the woman want to be?A. An engineer. B. An athlete. C. An actress.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. Whats the relationship between the man and the woman?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.9. Where d

5、oes the woman want to take her holiday?A. The seaside. B. The mountains. C. The cities.10. How long does the woman want to spend on her holiday?A. 6 days. B. 7 days. C. 10 days.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. How old is the woman?A. 16. B. 17. C. 18.12. How often does the woman visit bookshops?A. Once a w

6、eek. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year.13. What subject is the woman interested in?A. English. B. Chinese. C. History.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. What will the man give to Tech-Help?A. A computer. B. A book. C. A coat.15. Which shop should the man go to?A. The biggest one. B. The nearest one. C.

7、 The best one.16. Who will get it?A. A girl. B. A boy. C. A shop owner.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When will Better Body Gym have a special offer for students?A. This month. B. Next month. C. Last month.18. How many branches in the city?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.19. Who will you meet on special days?A.

8、 Movie stars. B. Super stars. C. Sports stars.20. How can you find more information?A. Call 55554567. B. Call 55554667. C. Call 55554678.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWelcome to the 2012 London Olympic GamesBadmintonThis sport was invented

9、 by British soldiers in India who called it Poono, the same name as the town in which they lived.It was first played at the Olympics in 1992 at Barcelona. Although the rules of the modern sport were developed in England, Asian countries are now the best.FootballThere are two medal competitions for O

10、lympic football, one for mens teams and one for womens.Football was first played at the 1908 Olympic Games and it has been played at every Olympic Games ever since, except for Los Angeles 1932.ArcheryArchery has a 10,000-year history, when bows and arrows were first used in hunting and war.Archery f

11、irst appeared at the Paris Olympics of 1990.TaekwondoThis Taekwondo sports name means “the way of the hand and foot”. The players get points by hitting each other with these two parts of the body only. The players mustnt lie on the floor and no equipment can be used taekwondo first appeared at the 2

12、000 Sydney Games.1. Who invented the sport of badminton?A. Indians. B. Chinese.C. British. D. Koreans.2. Which sport was first named after a town?A. Badminton. B. Football.C. Archery. D. Taekwondo.3. Which of these sports appeared earliest at the Olympics?A. Taekwondo. B. Archery.C. Badminton. D. Fo

13、otball.4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Asian countries have a lead in badminton.B. Football was not played in the Los Angles Games 1932.C. Archery was first invented to help hunt and battle.D. The players in Taekwondo hit each other, using only the hands.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。

14、本文主要介绍了2012伦敦奥运会的一些比赛项目。1. 细节理解题。由Badminton中的This sport was invented by British soldiers in India who called it Poono, the same name as the town in which they lived.可知羽毛球这项运动是被一名英国士兵发明的，故选C。2. 细节理解题。由Badminton中的This sport was invented by British soldiers in India who called it Poono, the same name a

15、s the town in which they lived.可知羽毛球最初是以一座城镇的名字命名的，选A。 4. 细节理解题。由Taekwondo 中的This Taekwondo sports name means “the way of the hand and foot”. The players get points by hitting each other with these two parts of the body only.可知跆拳道选手可以用手或脚攻击对方，所以D的表述错误，选D。BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got t

16、he saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting. To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket

17、for eating food on the subway. Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway. Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished (惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam

18、 a teacher-free exam. After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched. They only came back to collect the papers at the end.A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain! Once every year

19、, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other. Dont worry. Its not a real fight. People do this only for fun.5. What did APEC Blue refers to in Beijing during the APEC meeting.A. the people B. the factoriesC. the clear blue sky D. the cars on the road6. A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing wa

20、s given a warning ticket for _ on the subway.A. eating food B. smokingC. selling goods D. drinking7. In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _.A. at the end of the term B. without being watchedC. outside the classroom D. without giving answers8. Why did people throw tomatoes at each other i

21、n the town of Bunol, Spain?A. to have fun B. to enjoy dinnerC. to take a shower D. to start a fight【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A【解析】本文主要讲述了四篇新闻，通过对四篇新闻的回顾，讲述新闻事件。通篇结构清晰，行文简单。5. 细节理解题。根据文中 People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing. It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meet

22、ing，故选C。6. 细节理解题。通过第二条新闻中 A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway，故选A。7. 细节理解题。根据第三条新闻leaving the students to take the exam without being watched，故选B。8. 细节理解题。通过第四条新闻 people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other. Dont worry. Its not a real

23、fight. People do this only for fun，故选A。CMr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent（房产经纪人）.The agent advertised the house st

24、raight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.Having read the advertisement through, the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “Im sorry, Mr. Jones, but Ive decided not t

25、o sell my house after all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see its just the kind of house Ive wanted to live in all my life.”9. The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was .A. he had failed in selling his house by himse

26、lfB. he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good priceC. he was sure that the estate agent could help himD. he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine10. Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because .A. he needed some money to support his familyB. his house was too old to l

27、ive inC. he wanted some money to buy a new oneD. he didnt want to live in the house any longer11. What do you think of the advertisement in magazines?A. They are worth reading.B. They usually make things far better than they really are.C. They are a great help to those who want to buy something.D. T

28、hey describe things as they really are.12. At last Mr. Jones .A. was successful in selling the houseB. felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too goodC. was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisementD. didnt understand why Mr. Jackson had changed his mind【答案】9. A 10. D 11. B 12. B【解析】

29、本文是一个故事。本文主要讲了杰克逊先生不想再住在自己的旧房子里了，于是想要卖掉他的老房子。自己卖不出去，于是去找房产经纪人。由于房产经纪人把这个房子吹嘘的太好了，以至于杰克逊先生都不想卖掉房子了，认为自己想要一辈子住在这种房子里。9. 细节理解题。由第一段He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent（房产经纪人）.可知杰克逊去找房产经纪人是因为他想要卖掉自己的房子，卖不出去，故选A。10. 细节理解题。由第一段Mr. Jack

30、son was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one.可知杰克逊先生想要卖掉他的老房子是因为他不想再住在这个房子里了，选D。11. 推理判断题。由第二段the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.以及最后一段“Because from the

31、advertisement in that magazine I can see its just the kind of house Ive wanted to live in all my life.”可知杰克逊先生本想把自己的房子卖掉，但发现自己的房子广告被登在杂志上，自己的房子被描述的那样好，照片也被拍得那么漂亮，以至于杰克逊先生都不想卖掉房子了，认为自己想要一辈子住在这种房子里。由此推断，广告上的东西的描述通常比实物要好，选B。12. 推理判断题。由最后一段“Im sorry, Mr. Jones, but Ive decided not to sell my house after

32、 all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see its just the kind of house Ive wanted to live in all my life.”可知杰克逊先生本想把自己的房子卖掉，但发现自己的房子广告被登在杂志上，自己的房子被描述的那样好，照片也被拍得那么漂亮，以至于杰克逊先生都不想卖掉房子了，认为自己想要一辈子住在这种房子里。由此推知琼斯先生把这个房子吹嘘的太好了，以至于失去了一个好生意，所以

33、琼斯先生非常遗憾，选B。第二节（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Man has been interested in robots for quite some time. Scientists are always inventing new and good robots, which will play an important role in our future lives._13_They will take over jobs suc

34、h as preparing meals, washing dishes, and sweeping the floor, so that we will have more free time to have fun._14_They will do all the heave and dangerous work, and be put in hospitals, schools and offices._15_Whenever we feel sad, lonely or upset, we can have a chat with a robot. Robots will not on

35、ly be good friends but they will also offer us good advice.In conclusion, robots will be more and more intelligent and will benefit us in many ways.A. Robots will be our friends.B. Robots will help us with our work.C. Robots will be of help in doing housework.D. Robots will replace humans in many wa

36、ys.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲了机器人将会在我们的生活中扮演重要的角色：机器人将会帮忙做家务，机器人将帮助我们工作，机器人将会是我们的朋友。总之，机器人会越来越智能化，让我们在很多方面受益。13. They will take over jobs such as preparing meals, washing dishes, and sweeping the floor, so that we will have more free time to have fun.这一段落讲了它们将接管一些工作，例如：准备饭、洗碗和扫地，所以我们将有更

37、多的时间玩得开心，这一段的标题应该是：机器人将会帮忙做家务，选C。14. They will do all the heavy and dangerous work, and be put in hospitals, schools and offices. 这一段落讲了它们将做所有的沉重和危险的工作，并且就职于医院、学校和办公室，这一段的标题应该是：机器人将帮助我们工作，选B。15. Whenever we feel sad, lonely or upset, we can have a chat with a robot. Robots will not only be good frie

38、nds but they will also offer us good advice. 这一段落讲了无论何时我们感觉悲伤、孤独或心烦时，我们可以和机器人聊天。机器人不仅是我们的好朋友，而且将给我们提供好的建议，这一段的标题应该是：机器人将会是我们的朋友，选A。第三部分 知识运用（共三节，满分25分）第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Our school club Poets of the Next Generation is a litera

39、ry club that was started by our English teacher Mr. Owen. We _16_ on the last Friday of every month to _17_ about poem and poets that we like. In the club meetings, we _18_ select poems that we love, and then read _19_ aloud. We also discuss poems in our meetings._20_ I attended the first meeting, I

40、 _21_ to write a poem and I had to read it to the club. I was a little _22_ at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. I once read a _23_ about nature in the school courtyard. I chose an old tree and gathered everyone under it before I _24_. The club _25_ said it w

41、as one of the best compositions they had heard.16. A. get B. go C. meet D. decide17. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk18. A. first B. just C. last D. then19. A. it B. that C. them D. one20. A. After B. before C. though D. when21. A. require B. required C. was required D. have been required22. A. surpr

42、ised B. nervous C. frightened D. excited23. A. poem B. report C. news D. story24. A. opened B. behaved C. read D. handled25. A. members B. teachers C. students D. persons【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者加入了学校的诗歌俱乐部，作者回忆了自己在俱乐部里的精彩表现。16. 考查动词。我们每个月的

43、最后一个周五见面，谈论我们喜欢的诗歌和诗人。A. get得到； B. go去；C. meet见面； D. decide决定，故选C。17. 考查固定短语。我们每个月的最后一个周五见面，谈论我们喜欢的诗歌和诗人。talk about谈论，是固定短语，故选D。18. 考查副词。在俱乐部的会议上，我们首先选择自己喜欢的诗歌，然后大声的朗读它们。A. first首先；B. just刚才；C. last最后；D. then然后，故选A。19. 考查代词。在俱乐部的会议上，我们首先选择自己喜欢的诗歌，然后大声的朗读它们。指代前面的poems，所以用them，故选C。20. 考查连词。当我第一次参加会议的时

44、候，我被要求写一首诗歌，并且为大家朗读。A. After在之后；B. before在之前；C. though尽管；D. when当时，故选D。21. 考查时态和语态。当我第一次参加会议的时候，我被要求写一首诗歌，并且为大家朗读。作者在回忆往事，所以用一般过去时，且“我”和“要求”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，综上所述，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。22. 考查形容词。由but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying. 可知起初，我有点紧张。A. surprised惊奇的；B. nervous紧张的；C.

45、frightened害怕的；D. excited激动的，故选B。23. 考查名词。由The club _10_ said it was one of the best compositions they had heard.可知这里意思是我曾经在学校校园里读过一首关于自然的诗。A. poem诗歌；B. report报告； C. news新闻；D. story故事，故选A。24. 考查动词。在我阅读之前，我选择了一棵老树，并且我把大家都召集在树下。A. opened打开；B. behaved行为；C. read阅读；D. handled处理，故选C。25. 考查名词。俱乐部的成员说，这是他们听到

46、的最好的作品之一。A. members会员；B. teachers教师；C. students学生；D. persons人们，故选A。【点睛】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及名词，动词，形容词，副词词义辨析，固定用法及上下文联系，做题时应结合文章上下文内容并根据所给选项的含义进行分析，从而得出正确答案切记胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。本题第7小题，由下文内容but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.可知但是每个人都是那么友好，我很快停止担心了，由此推断出起初，我有点紧张。A. surprised惊奇的

47、；B. nervous紧张的；C. frightened害怕的；D. excited激动的，故选B。第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。In my family, there _26_ (be) three people. My father is a _27_ (farm) and goes to work in the field every day. He isnt good at _28_ (talk) but he gets on well with other pe

48、ople. My mother is very kind and is _29_ (friend) to everybody. So when I have _30_ problem I will turn _31_ her for help. My friends say I am clever, because when the teacher asks _32_ (we) very difficult questions, I can come up with the answers _33_ (quick). But my father thinks I am not patient.

49、 He says once I have difficulty in _34_ (solve) problems, I will _35_ (easy) give up. This is what I need to improve in the future.【答案】26. are 27. farmer 28. talking 29. friendly 30. a 31. to 32. us 33. quickly 34. solving 35. easily【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文作者对自己的家庭成员进行了介绍，并且对自己的学习情况进行了详细的说明。26. 考查主谓一致。由three

50、 people，可判断出这里应该使用be动词的复数形式，所以填are。27. 考查名词。这里表示“我的父亲是一位农民”，所以填farmer。28. 考查固定用法。be good at + v+ing，是固定用法，意思是擅长做某事，所以填talking。29. 考查形容词。作be动词之后的表语，用形容词，所以填friendly。30. 考查冠词。所以当我遇到一个问题的时候，我就会向她寻求帮助。泛指“一个问题”，且problem的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。31. 考查固定用法。所以当我遇到一个问题的时候，我就会向她寻求帮助。turn to sb. for help向某人寻求帮助，是固定用

51、法，所以填to。32. 考查代词。我的朋友说我很聪明，因为当老师问我们非常难的问题时，我能迅速地想出答案。作asks的宾语，用宾格，所以填us。33. 考查副词。修饰动词短语come up with，用副词，所以填quickly。34. 考查固定句型。have difficulty in dong sth. 做某事有困难，是固定句型，所以填solving。35. 考查副词。修饰动词短语give up，用副词，所以填easily。点睛：小题1考查主谓一致。现将主谓一致的用法总结如下： 1. 谓语采取就近原则： eitheror，neithernor，or , not only but also等

52、连接两个主语，谓语采取就近原则，与最靠近的主语一致。 Neither he nor they have been to that valley near the city . 2. and , both and连接并列主语，谓语通常用复数。但是，并列主语如果指同一人，同一事物，或同一概念时，谓语用单数。这时，后面的名词通常无修饰语。 Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit . 另外，当and连接的两个单数名词分别被every , each , no修饰时，谓语仍用单数。 Each boy and each girl wan

53、ts to see the famous film and get a picture of the film star . 3. 单个的动名词短语，不定式短语，主语从句做主语，谓语动词一般用单数；并列的此类结构作主语，谓语用复数。 Seeing is believing . To go to the palace with just a flower is to say “ Im poor . I havent any jewelry .” Listening , speaking , reading and writing are all important in learning Eng

54、lish . 4. 表示金钱，度量，时间，距离，路程等复数名词做主语时，一般把这些复数名词视为一个整体，其后谓语动词用单数。 Five hundred dollars is not enough for the poor village . 5. 单数主语，尽管其后有together with , along with , with , but , except , besides , like , as well as , including , rather than（而不是），more than（而不是），no less than（和一样）等短语连接有附加成分，谓语仍用单数。 He ,

55、together with his friends , has gone to the football statues to watch the match . 6. family , team , group , class , company , government , enemy , crowd等集体名词做主语时，如视为整体则谓语用单数，如强调个体的行为则用复数。 His family is going on holiday now . 7. people , cattle , police表总称，它们做主语时谓语用复数。 The people in the town are loo

56、king at the king without clothes . 8. glasses , trousers , clothes , shoes , chopsticks , scissors等做主语时，谓语用复数。但如果名词前带有kind of , piece of , pair of , sort of , type of等修饰时，谓语由kind , piece等的数来定。 His trousers are ready . Please tell him to fetch as soon as possible . 9. “the形容词/分词”做主语时，如果指一类人，谓语用复数；如果指

57、一个人或抽象概念，谓语动词用单数。 The dead was a famous scientist . 10. many a单数可数，more than one单数可数名词做主语时，意义上是复数，但谓语动词用单数。 Many a doctor has examined him and all of them have effective treatment . 11. all , some , more , most , any , the rest , half ( + of )短语做主语时，要视of后的概念或它们所替代的概念而定。 Most of the students have bee

58、n to the park . 12. 分数，百分数做主语时，谓语动词视其后的宾语而定，后为复数概念，谓语用复数，后为单数概念，谓语用单数。 Three fifths of the workers come from the neighbor towns . 13. 不可数名词前如有表数量的复数词出现，做主语时，谓语用复数。 Thousands of tons of coal are carried out from this mine every month . 14. “not A but B”做主语时，谓语与B一致。 “A and not B”做主语时，谓语与A一致。 You and n

59、ot he are the winner of the match . 15. 在主谓倒装句中，和there be句型中，谓语应与其后的主语一致。 Here comes the bus . 第三节 改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）下列句子中各有一处语言错误，请把错误改正，其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在右边横线上声出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，并在右边横线上写出该词，也用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。36. Play basketball is fun.37. Tom is

60、 tallest in his class.38. There is many trees in our school.39. The boy, calling Tom, is the most hard-working student in our class.40. We should to study hard.【答案】36. Play改为Playing 37. tallest前加the 38. is改成are 39. calling改成named 40. to去掉【解析】36. 考查动名词。作句子主语，用动名词，所以Play改为Playing。37. 考查最高级。汤姆是他的班级里最高的

61、学生。最高级前面，用定冠词the，所以tallest前加the。39. 考查非谓语动词。“这个男孩”和“称呼”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，calling改成named。40. 考查情态动词。情态动词后，用动词原形，所以to去掉。第四部分 写作技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节双向翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。Welcome to Central Manchester high school（CMHS）CMHS has much more than you expect. We have a car park

62、for both our visitors and our students who drive. We have 50 classrooms for different lessons, and a library with over 18,000 books. _41_ Twelve science labs are available for different experiments. Whether students want to exercise or just want some fun, they can use our gym. _42_ 室内游泳池全年开放 for stu

63、dents who like swimming.Students who live far away from home will be happy with our dormitories. _43_ Each room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access. We have modem medical and experienced nurses, _44_ We make sure that we take good care of students on campus.School meals are delicious. Ea

64、ch day our canteen serves meals, and hamburgers and soft drinks are also available during break, tunes._45_. 我们希望你在 CMHS 享受你的生活. If you have any Questions or need any help, you can call the Students Office any time during weekdays and on Saturday mornings.The Students Office【答案】41. 十二个科学实验室可用于不同的实验。

65、 42. Indoor swimming pools open all year round 43. 每个房间都有自己的浴室和上网 44. 我们保证在校园里好好照顾学生 45. We want you to enjoy your life at CMHS【解析】本文是一篇布告。本文是曼彻斯特高中的一篇欢迎辞，并对学校的各种设施进行了详细的介绍。41. be available for有效；对有用，是固定短语，所以这个句子翻译成十二个科学实验室可用于不同的实验。42. all year round一年到头，是固定用法，表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，所以这个句子翻译成Indoor swimmi

66、ng pools open all year round。43. comes with与一起供给，是固定短语，所以这个句子翻译成每个房间都有自己的浴室和上网。44. make sure 确保，是固定短语；take good care of照顾好；好好照看，是固定短语，所以这个句子翻译成我们保证在校园里好好照顾学生。45. want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事，是固定句型，所以这个句子翻译成We want you to enjoy your life at CMHS。第二节情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）46. 假如你是某校高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Helen最近写信向你倾诉她的

67、烦恼。得知她最近因学习压力大开始失眠，学习效率也降低后，你决定给她一些建议加以鼓励。请你根据以下要点提示用英文回信： turn to your close friends for help. keep a positive attitude. take part in sports. listen to music.注意：1. 开头语和结束语己为你写好，不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 词数100左右。Dear Helen,I was very glad to receive your letter._【答案】Dear HelenI was very glad to rec

68、eive your letter. At the same time I felt sad to hear that you were suffering in your studies. Here Id like to share some advice with you on how to study efficiently.Firstly you can talk with some close friends about your problems and ask them for help. This is an important way to deal with your pro

69、blems directly. Secondly try to study in a positive way as this will decrease your pressure making studying an easy job. Thirdly spend time doing exercise which can not only build up our body but also refresh our mind. Lastly you can listen to your favorite music when possible. I really hope my advi

70、ce can be of some benefit to you.With best wishes.YoursLi Hua【解析】首先审题，这篇文章要求假如你是某校高二学生李华。你的英国笔友Helen最近写信向你倾诉她的烦恼。得知她最近因学习压力大开始失眠，学习效率也降低后，你决定给她一些建议加以鼓励。其次选用正确的人称和时态，用一般现在时、第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，三段成文：第一段说明自己知道了她最近存在的问题；第二段详细说明自己的建议，并鼓励她；第三段美好的祝福。要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较

71、高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的复合句。例如：使用了宾语从句At the same time I felt sad to hear that you were suffering in your studies.和定语从句Thirdly spend time doing exercise which can not only build up our body but also refresh our mind.