广西省桂平市白沙镇第三初级中学八年级英语上册《Unit8 How was your school trip》重点知识点归纳 人教新目标版.doc

1、广西省桂平市白沙镇第三初级中学八年级英语上册Unit8 How was your school trip重点知识点归纳 人教新目标版二、重点单词或短语1. take photos 2. hang out with sb. 3. win the first prize 4. have a great time = have a good time = have fun 5. take the bus back to school 18. lots of=a lot of 6. day off7. go for a drive 8. help sb. do sth.help sb. with st

2、h.9. take a class 10. sleep late 11. have fun (in) doing sth. 12. rain all day 13.have a yard sale1 14.get wet 15. thanks for doing sth.16. in the future 17.We saw a movie about living in the future. about 是介词。介词后面加动词的ing形式 三、语语法知识：一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或出现的状态，以动词的过去式表达，如：I was at the library yesterday aft

3、ernoon.Tom studied hard and did well in the final exam last year.动词的过去式分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。 一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。 wanted，played 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e再加-ed。 hoped，lived 重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母再加 -ed stopped。 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加-ed。 studied，worried以元音字母+y结尾的动词，直接加-ed.sayed, enjoyed规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。请记住：清后t，元浊d，t d之后读Id

4、。清辅音后，ed要读t。worked，finished元音或浊辅音后，ed要读 d。lived，called实义动词过去式的句式。肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其它。如：They had a good time yesterday.否定式：主语+did not(didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：They didnt watch TV last night.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+did.否定回答：No，主语+didnt. 如：Did they have a meeting two days ago? Yes，they did. / No，they didnt.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它？如：What time did you finish your homework?一般过去时的时间状语都是明显表示过去的，如：