上海市宝山区2020届高三下学期二模英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、宝山区 2019 学年第二学期期中高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷(本试卷满分 140 分,考试时间 120 分钟)I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be
2、 spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.A visa officer.B.An interviewer.C.A student.D.A manager.2.A.In a factory.B.At an airport.C.In a post offic
3、e.D.In a cafe.3.A.She enjoys traveling this summer vacation.B.She had an unpleasant experience in Sydney.C.She is considering whether to travel abroad.D.She speaks highly of her experience last year.4.A.Wait till the end of the year.B.Walk to his workplace.C.Take public transportation.D.Buy the car
4、right now.5.A.A gift.B.A trip.C.A job.D.A visit.6.A.The man is said to be a vegetarian.B.The man dislikes American food.C.The man has got used to American food.D.The man is ill because of American food.7.A.Doubtful.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Annoyed.8.A.Manager and secretary.B.Doctor and patient.C.Emp
5、loyer and employee.D.Teacher and student.9.A.She will probably go to see a doctor right away.B.She has refused to take medicine for her throat.C.Shed better avoid speaking even in a low voice.D.She cant make herself understood when whispering.10.A.The woman doesnt like to drink coffee in any case.B.
6、The woman drinks coffee just to prepare for finals.C.The man doesnt drink coffee when meeting people.D.The man drinks coffee when making more products.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the
7、passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Question 11 through 13 are
8、based on the following passage.11.A.Because a monthly fee has to be paid.B.Because it goes wrong on hot,sunny days.C.Because its hard and expensive to be installed.D.Because it often makes us confused when used.12.A.Its a dream that will come true sooner or later.B.Its a new and good way to track yo
9、ur vehicle.C.Its a regular device that works with a smartphone.D.Its a tracking device that is changing our life greatly.13.A.Efficient but expensive.B.Innovative but time-consuming.C.Free but hard to install.D.Small but user-friendly.Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A.3%
10、.B.15%.C.About 18%.D.Over 30%.15.A.British senior managers.B.Patients in mental hospital.C.Prime ministers.D.American presidents.16.A.Factors of affecting peoples success.B.Importance of keeping emotional health.C.Encouraging children to have ambitions.D.Relationships between hardship and success.Qu
11、estion 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A.Because he thought smoking would do good to his heart.B.Because he didnt believe smoking would be that harmful.C.Because he thought smoking could help him feel relaxed.D.Because he believed smoking could make him feel excited.18.A.Air
12、 pollution.B.Smoke.C.Secondhand smoke.D.Thirdhand smoke.19.A.Because the government hasnt taken any effective measures to stop smoking.B.Because each year many childrens death is connected with secondhand smoke.C.Because smoking and secondhand smoke do more harm to children than adults.D.Because the
13、 government has passed the relevant law to prevent from smoking.20.A.The smell of tobacco smoke left on things such as clothes,furniture and so on.B.The tobacco smoke accidentally caused by the third person who smokes nearby.C.The poisonous chemicals released from things like clothes,furniture and s
14、o on.D.The poisonous chemicals from tobacco smoke left on things like clothes etc.II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the p
15、roper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.As entrepreneurs(创业者),we had a vision,we realized it,and now we (21) (run) our own companies.But the dream can damage our “work-life balance.”When the success of the company rests on your shoulders,youve always
16、got an excuse to put (22) else on hold.What Ive learned (23) (face) the demands of a start-up company and a young family over the past couple of decades is that sometimes the best way to solve the work-life balance problem is to think small.Make a handful of lifestyle corrections (24) ,individually,
17、may notsound all that exciting,but taken together,can prevent you from getting too tired.Heres my list of life hacks that will help prevent exhaustion: Work from home one day a weekFew things give you a more grounded,in-control feeling than getting things done in your own space and at your own pace.
18、Instead of leaving the office (25) (clear) my head over a Starbucks coffee,I can fold the laundry,and cut back on evening housework.Not to mention,working in pajamas is one of lifes (26) (underestimate) pleasures. Pencil in time for exerciseIt really bothered me (27) with the demands of company and
19、family,my tennis game was going down the drain.That may sound unimportant,but it wasnt to me,(28) it was a meaningful part of my life outside of work.To get some balance back in my life.I rearranged my schedule.Two mornings a week,I woke up an hour (29) (early) to work out with a tennis coach.If spo
20、rts arent your thing,try yoga or that hobby that you always loved but let go of after starting your business. Learn something new,outside the officeIt can be draining to always be the person whos supposed to have the answers as a business leader.Its surprisingly liberating to be on the other side,(3
21、0) (absorb) knowledge without the pressure to perform or to always be right.Section BDirections:After reading the passage blow,fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box.Each word can b e used only once.Note that there is one ore word than you need.A.wanderedB.wonderingC.benefitsD.breakt
22、hroughE.potentiallyF.playingG.checkedH.unfamiliarI.negativeJ.typicallyK.possibilitiesWhile I was jumping rope,my phone took a fall to the hardwood floor which created multiple cracks on my screen.However,the music kept 31 ,so all as well - or so I thought.Thirty minutes later,I could see only one-te
23、nth of my screen while the rest was pitch-black.The next morning,I decided not to go to the phone store for 24 hours,I felt a(n) 32 sense of calm that day,which led to my not going for one week.One week ended up becoming 60 days without my smartphone.Here are three 33 I noticed and why you may want
24、to consider a smartphone detox(戒除期)yourself. Youll become boredWhile in line at a Starbucks,I noticed how every individual had their head down,eyes fixed on their smartphone.With nothing to distract myself with during the waiting period,I became bored,and my mind 34 through all sorts of topics.Bored
25、om is 35 something we avoid at all costs.However,boredom is the perfect way to make a(n) 36 on a business idea or project.When you enter a state of boredom,you allow your mind to relax and escape from the realities of today to the infinite 37 of tomorrow. Youll be able to dramatically reduce your “w
26、ork” hoursA study found that adults ages 18 to 33 38 their smartphones 85 times a day,or once every 10 minutes.As I learned during my experiment,placing some distance between myself and my device helped me fall into deep work more easily.By not having my smartphone,my distraction time went down and
27、thus my hours of work were spent more efficiently and effectively.On numerous occasions,I found myself 39 what to do with the afternoon since I had already completed my high-impact tasks for the day. Your mental well-being will receive a boost(提高)Obviously,without a cellphone,I experienced a lack of
28、 40 news and comments.While that helped cause a dramatic boost in my mental well-being,the biggest reason for it was truly connecting to people.III. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill inn each blan
29、k with the word or phrase that best fits the context.As a child,what did you want to be when you grew up?If you were like most children,you probably let your imagination run 41 .Maybe you dreamed of flying into space or being a famous chef.Then perhaps over the years,your dreams became more 42 .Or y
30、ou might have given up on some altogether.If thats the case,then todays the day for you.January 13th is Make Your Dreams Come True Day.If youve been 43 fulfilling your dreams,this is the day to make a fresh start.Its important to dream because dreams can give us the 44to succeed in life.Dreams inspi
31、re and motivate us.The great thing about dreams is that theres no 45to accomplish them right away.They might take a few years or they might take a lifetime to 46.The important thing is that youre 47working toward your dream.And the best way to do that is by setting goals.What is the 48 between a dre
32、am and a goal?Its been said that dreams are the fimal destination;goals are the stops along the way.Dreams can be very 49 .But the steps you take to reach them should be very 50 .Your dreams state what you want,but goals explain how youll get there.That makes goal setting a necessary step in 51 your
33、 dreams.Many successful people have spoken about dreams.Former U.S. Secretary of State Colin Powell stressed the 52 of working for your dreams. “A dream doesnt become reality through magic:it takes sweat, 53 and hared work.”Author Les Brown reminded us that dreams have no 54 limit.You are never too
34、old to set another goal or to dream a new dream.If youve been dreaming about doing something for years,start today.Write down your dream,and 55 your goals.Then youll be on your way to making your dreams come true.41.A.fastB.highC.wellD.wild42.A.colorfulB.amazingC.realisticD.attractive43.A.putting of
35、fB.taking offC.getting offD.paying off44.A.opportunityB.directionC.energyD.access45.A.pressureB.doubtC.senseD.need46.A.seekB.achieveC.explainD.design47.A.reallyB.almostC.alwaysD.hardly48.A.conceptB.similarityC.comparisonD.difference49.A.unrealB.generalC.changeableD.flexible50.A.specificB.abstractC.c
36、ommonD.complicated51.A.imagingB.avoidingC.reachingD.believing52.A.processB.benefitC.consequenceD.importance53.A.bloodB.determinationC.intelligenceD.loyalty54.A.ageB.extraC.spaceD.normal55.A.transferB.covertC.establishD.devoteSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is follo
37、wed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In 2008,someone,or perhaps a group of people,using the name Satoshi Nakamoto published a
38、paper to an online group that discussed cryptography(密码使用法),That paper described a process that would use cryptography to create a secure electronic cash system,now known as a cryptocurrency(加密货币).Person to person payments could be made online using a shared network of computers instead of a bank or
39、 other financial institution.Each deal could happen very quickly.The shared network of computers would also serve as the means to prove those deals safely.Getting rid of the need for a centralized banking system would open up the possibility for anyone to become part of the digital economy.Today,the
40、re are well over a thousand different cryptocurrencies.Most are still trying to be feasible global payment systems like Bitcoin.They are held back by problems affecting the entire cryptocurrency industry.One issue is weak security on cryptocurrency websites where users either store their electronic
41、cash in virtual “wallets” or exchange one kind of electronic cash for another.In recent years,clever thieves have broken into many of these websites and stolen electronic cash.The websites are struggling to protect their users from such thefts.Another problem is the large number of fake crytocurrenc
42、ies that are advertised on the internet.The advertisements invite internet users to visit websites offering new cryptocurrencies.Many visitors are persuaded by the websites to buy their cryptocurrencies using actual money.Later,the websites disappear along with the victims money.Later,the websites d
43、isappear along with the victims money.In response to this problem,companies like Facebook and Google are limiting cryptocurrency advertising on their websites.56.What does the article explain about Satoshi Nakamoto?A.Satoshis background in international banking and investmentB.Satoshis grave doubts
44、about the true value of cryptocurrenciesC.Satoshis close partnership with suspicious financial institutionsD.Satoshis contribution to the development of the digital economy57.According to this article,what is true about numerous cryptocurrency websites?A.They and their users have been robbed.B.Theyv
45、e revealed the identities of their users.C.They reward their users with cool prizes.D.They arrange recreational events for users.58.What does the article indicate about the cryptocurrency industry?A.Its had to lay off lots of workers.B.Its celebrating a profitable year.C.Its facing some serious chal
46、lenges.D.Its set a very high moral standard.59.According to this article,why are Facebook and Google limiting cryptocurrency advertising?A.Few cryptocurrencies need to be marketed.B.Theyve created their own cryptocurrency.C.They dont listen to cryptocurrency fans.D.Too many cryptocurrencies arent re
47、al.(B)Proof of conceptIn 2015,Gogoro broke onto the scene by releasing an electric scooter called the Smartscooter.Unlike most electric scooters.This one wouldnt need to be plugged in to recharge.Instead,users would stop by GoStations to exchange drained batteries for fully charged ones.Gogoro was t
48、aking a risk.If people were not happy with the system of changing batteries the whole project could fail.They didnt need to worry,though.Only one year later Gogoro sold their 10,000thSmartscooter!Setting the barFast forward to 2019 and the release of the Series 3 Smartscooter.Gogoro scooters are as
49、popular and revolutionary as ever.Their bright colors are chosen by Beatrice Santiccioli,a famous color designer who helped shape major brands like Apple,Nike and Swatch.In addition to the scooters bright colors,plenty of cool accessories(配件)are available so you can make your scooter your own.But mo
50、st important ofall,Gogoro continues to pave the way toward a future of responsible energy consumption.Looking forwardMultiple cities and countries have committed to making their transportation all-electric in the coming years,and Gogoro is helping make that possible.Ordered a package?Companies like
51、DHL and Taiwan Post now have fleets of Smartscooters to make deliveries.Need a ride?Unlock a Gogoro in Berlin,Paris or Madrid,thanks to scooter sharing services.The Smartscooter is definitely ingenious,but theres more “At Gogoro,I think the essential thing is thatwe want to change how people use ene
52、rgy.And the Smartscooter is only the beginning.”says Horace Luke,Gogoro co-founder and CEO.This is where the GoStation comes in.Tomorrows energyGostations are Al-equipped.They track battery health to maximize each batterys life.They recharge batteries during off-peak hours to reduce strain on the ci
53、tys power grid(输电网).But they also learn when users usually visit and prioritize supplying charged batteries at those times.The fact of the matter is,cities are only getting bigger.There are already dozens of megacities(特大城市)in the world,and there will only be more in the future.Gogoros dream s the t
54、ransformation of megacities into smart cities,where power is plentiful and responsible.They hope to be a big part of that transformation.“Changing the world” might seem like an unrealistic goal.When faced with huge problems such as air pollution or energy shortages,where do you start?Taoyuan-based G
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鄂教版七年级语文下册第8课《诗两首》精题精练.doc
