河北省定兴第三中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家高一年级期中考试(11月)英语试题(考试时间:120分钟; 分值: 120分; 命题人:刘海燕)第I卷注意事项:1答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
2、卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the man go to the park? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.2. What does the woman most probably want to do? A. Have a walk. B. Buy new clothes. C. Buy some flowers.3. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.4. What does t
3、he woman suggest the man wear? A. A white shirt. B. A blue tie. C. A dark blue shirt.5. Where will the man go for the summer vacation? A. Tokyo. B. London. C. Kyoto.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
4、独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. How did the man feel about missing the concert? A. He felt it a pity.B. He didnt care.C. He regretted it.7. How did the woman like the concert? A. She shouldnt have gone. B. She enjoyed it very much. C. She thought it was Ok. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. Whose keys are these? A. They ar
5、e Jacks. B. They are Bettys. C. The owner is still unknown.9. When does this conversation most probably take place? A. In the early morning. B. After classes in the morning. C. In the evening.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where is the Korean restaurant? A. In Green Street. B. In North Street. C. In Winter St
6、reet.11. What will Linda do this evening? A. She will write a letter to John. B. She will go to Johns office. C. She will have dinner with John.12. When will the speakers meet? A. At 6:30. B. At 7: 10. C. At 7: 30.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What course should the man take in order to graduate this year? A
7、. A science course. B. A medical course.C. An art course.14. What was the man poor at in high school? A. Physics.B. Chemistry. C. Math.15. Which course will the man probably choose at last? A. Chemistry. B. Geology. C. Astronomy.16. Why does the man refuse to take biology course? A. The smell in the
8、 lab is intolerant. B. He is bad at biology in high school. C. It meets at the same time as his modern drama course.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where do the mountains lie? A. They are in the south of the speakers city. B. They are to the north of the speakers city. C. They surround the speakers city.18. W
9、ho first noticed the mountain lion? A. The speaker. B. A policeman. C. An old man.19. What happened to the mountain lion in the end? A. It was killed by the police. B. It was injured and ran away. C. It was taken back to its home.20. How did the author think about the event? A. Excited. B. Frightene
10、d. C. Sad.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B 、 C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危机)in the coming years which means each nations natural resource will be more important than ever.Freshwater(淡水) resource, cub
11、ic kilometers every year(2011)WORLD AVERAGE 241TOP 5 AVERAGE 3.642Freshwater resource, cubic kilometers every person(2011)WORLD AVERAGE 6,122TOP 5 AVERAGE 244, 973Percentage of total land area covered by forests(2011)WORLD AVERAGE(平均) 30. 88TOP 5 AVERAGE 90.15 1. ICELAND 532,891REST OF TOP 52.Guyana
12、 304,7233.Suriname 166,1124.Papua New Guinea 114,2165.Bhutan 106,923102. CHINA2,0921. BRAZIL 5,418REST OF TOP 5 2. Russian Federation 4,3133. Canada 2,8504. United States 2,8185. CHINA 2,8131. 1. SURINAME 94.58REST OF TOP 5 2. 2. Micronesia 91.663. 3. Seychelles 88.484. 4. Samoa 88.405. 5. Palau 87.
13、61123. CHINA 22.4721. According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource every person?A. 244,973 cubic kilometers. B. 241 cubic kilometers C. 3,642 cubic kilometers D. 6,122 cubic kilometers 22. Which country or region has the most freshwater resource every year?A. Guyana.
14、 B. Brazil. C. Iceland. D. China. 23. Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?A. Bhutan. B. Seychelles. C. Canada. D. Suriname.BMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was a
15、lso the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1887, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school educa
16、tion at the College of Svign in Paris.Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by de
17、veloping X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognized in the form of a Militarys Medal by the French government. In 1918, Irene became her mothers assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught
18、him the techniques for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre after five years.Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortu
19、nately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.24. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal? A. Because she received a degree in mathematics. B. Because she helped to save the wounded soldi
20、ers.C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic. D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.25. Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot? A. At the Curie Institute. B. At the University of Paris.C. At a military hospital. D. At the College of Sevigne.26. When was the second c
21、hild of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born? A. In 1932. B. In 1927. C. In 1897. D. In 1926.27. In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?A. Irene worked with radioactivity. B. Irene combined family and career.C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once D. Irene died from le
22、ukemia.CAlmost everyone wants to be happy, but not all know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happie
23、r.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present, for example, getting into college or getting a good job. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listenin
24、g to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience dancing, or playing a sp
25、ort, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a fri
26、end with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.28. The best title of this passage is _.A. Good Friends Make You HappyB. The Secret of HappinessC. Money Makes You HappyD. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy2
27、9. The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness.A. one B. two C. three D. four30. The writer thinks that _.A. Its wrong to spend time on workB. hobbies take up too much time C. everyone knows how to live a happier lifeD. doing good things for someone can make you happier31. Which of the foll
28、owing is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Reading a good book.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Playing a sport.D. Spending time with close friends.DThe United States has many different kinds of climates. On the northwest coast, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but th
29、e north central states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in summer, and they need heavy woolen clothes in winter. In the southwest coast,the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot. In the northeast of the United Stat
30、es, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summer is usually hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are warm, and fall temperatures are cool. Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didnt often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the
31、summer. Today, however, trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans “send their climates” to people in other states.32. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same _. A. in the northeastern states B. on the north cen
32、tral states C. in the western states D. on the northwest coast33. The word “fall” in this passage means _. A. drop B. down C. autumn D. spring34. Today people _ can get fresh vegetables and fruits. A. in the north central states B. in every part of the USA C. in the cold parts of the USA D. in the s
33、outhwest part of the USA35. From this passage we know that the climate of the United States _. A. is always very cold B. is warm in winter C. is widely different D. changes very little between summer and winter第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Sleep SmarterStud
34、ies show that poor sleep influences people to make good decisions, concentrate on tasks or even manage a friendly mood at work. 36 . Today weve got our top favorite sleep tips and facts.Set a regular bedtime 37 . Choose a time when you normally feel tired. Try not to break this routine(惯例) on weeken
35、ds when you will probably stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, make the change gradually, such as 15 minutes earlier or later each day.Eat the right food Some foods are more helpful to a better nights sleep than others. 38 . Others like bananas, potatoes, and whole-wheat bread are also
36、helpful. 39 Exercising provides lots of good health benefits. A good nights sleep is one of them. But make sure you exercise in the morning of afternoon. Reduce screen time before bed 40 . A recent study shows that people who watch TV before bedtime are likely to have a poor sleep even when they get
37、 as much sleep as those who dont.A. Choose a comfortable bedB. Exercise to improve sleepC. Try to solve problems in your sleepD. Go to bed at the same time every nightE. There are lots of ways to increase the quality of your sleepF. Everybody knows that warm milk helps people sleep betterG. Stop wat
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