外研版高中英语必修一同步优选试题精练：MODULE3　MY FIRST RIDE ON A TRAIN SECTIONⅡ WORD版含答案.doc

1、.单项填空1Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea，which_ the Pacific，and met no storms.Awas called Bis calledChad been called Dhas been called2Prices of daily goods _through a computer can be lower than store prices.Aare bought BboughtCbeen bought Dbuying3The first textbook _for tea

2、ching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.Ahaving written Bto be writtenCbeing written Dwritten4Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa.Ainvited Bto inviteCbeing invited Dhad been invited5Sugar，when _with water，dissolves quickly.Amixed BmixingCmix Dis mixed6M

3、y most famous relative of all，_who really left his mark on America，was Rob Sussel，my great grandfather.Aone Bthe oneChe Dsomeone7What we used to think of _ impossible but now does seem possible.Ais BwasChas been Dwill be8China has promised to revise its existing regulations and _ new policies accord

4、ing to WTO requirements.Aforming Bto formCto be forming Dhave formed.完形填空Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father_1_.He did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy but rather when he was _2_ and ill.My father was _3_ a strong man who loved being active，bu

5、t a terrible illness _4_ all that away.Now he can no longer walk and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is _5_.One night，I went to visit him with my sisters，we started _6_ about life，and I told them about one of my _7_.I said that we must always give things up _8_we growour youth，ou

6、r beauty，our friendsbut it always _9_that after we give something up，we gain something new in its place.Then suddenly my father _10_ up.He said，“But，Peter.I gave up _11_！What did I gain？” I thought and thought，but I could not think of anything to say._12_，he answered his own question：“I _13_ the lov

7、e of my family.” I looked at my sisters，and saw tears in their eyes，along with hope and thankfulness.I was also _14_ by his words.After that，when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的)at someone.I _15_ remember his words and become _16_.If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of live for others，th

8、en I should be _17_to give up my small irritations.In this _18_，I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I _19_ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.For now，though，I am grateful for this one _20_.1A.Afterwards BThereforek

9、s5uks5uKs5uCHowever DMeanwhile2A.tired BweakCpoor Dslow3A.already BstillConly Donce4A.took BthrewCsent Dput5A.impossible BdifficultCstressful Dhopeless6A.worrying BcaringCtalking Dasking7A.decisions BexperienceCambitions Dbeliefs8A.as BsinceCbefore Dtill9A.suggests BpromisesCseems Drequires10A.spoke

10、 BturnedCsummed Dopened11A.something BanythingCnothing Deverything12A.Surprisingly BImmediatelyCNaturally DCertainly13A.had BacceptedCgained Denjoyed14A.touched BastonishedCattracted Dwarned15A.should BcouldCwould Dmight16A.quiet BcalmCrelaxed Dhappy17A.ready BlikelyCfree Dable18A.case BformCmethod

11、Dway 19A.doubt BwonderCknow Dguess20A.award BgiftClesson Dword.经典重现1 It is one of the funniest things _ on the Internet so far this year.Afinding Bbeing foundCto find Dfound 2 He _ football regularly for many years when he was young.Awas playing BplayedChas played Dhad played3 We finished the run in

12、 less than half the time _.Aallowing Bto allowCallowed Dallows4It is said that the early European playingcards _for entertainment and education.Awere being designed Bhave designedChave been designed Dwere designed5You look very tired._ at all last night?No，not really.Im tired out now.ADo you sleep B

13、Did you sleepCWere you sleeping DHad you slept6Five people won the“Chinas Green Figure”award，a title _to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.Abeing given Bis givenCgiven Dwas given参考答案.1解析：虽然去航海发生在过去，但是，海的名称不会随时间变化，所以要用一般现在时。which引导的从句作定语。答案：B2解析：goods和buy存在着被动关系，相当于w

14、hich are bought.故选用B项。A项中多了are，是谓语，而本句已经有了谓语动词can be。答案：B3解析：过去分词written在句子中作名词textbook的定语，相当于一个定语从句which/that was written。根据句子的含义，此处应强调被动，排除A项。B项表示将要发生的被动动作，C项强调正在进行中的被动动作，D项强调完成的被动动作。答案：Dks5uks5uks5u4解析：过去分词invited在句子中作名词artists的定语，相当于一个定语从句who had been/were invited.的作用，根据句子的含义，空白处应该表示被动意义，排除B项，D项

15、是谓语形式，也排除，C项强调被动动作正在进行之中，故不合题意。答案：A5解析：when mixed“当被混合时”，相当于when sugar is mixed with water.。ks5uks5uKs5u答案：A6解析：根据题干结构，此处需用同位语，同时表示特指意义，只有B项正确，A、D两项不能表示特指，C项不作同位语。答案：B7解析：本题考查动词的时态。used to“过去常常”用于过去时的句子中，本句中把过去的事与now作对比，故选B项，应注意题干中的now修饰does seem，与前面动词无关。答案：B8解析：本题考查不定式的用法。and作为连词连接两个相同的成分，and之后相当于C

16、hina has promised to form.，其中to form与前半句中的to revise并列，即用动词不定式形式，B项为正确答案。答案：B.1解析：however意为“然而”。根据两句中的learned how to accept life as it is和did not teach me acceptance可判断出这两句是转折和对比关系。afterwards意为“其后，后来，继后，然后，以后”；therefore意为“因此，为此，所以”；meanwhile意为“同时”。答案：Cks5uks5uKs5u.Com2解析：weak意为“柔弱的；虚弱的，有病的”，与ill属同类概念

17、。tired意为“疲劳的”，poor意为“贫穷的”。slow意为“慢的”，都不属于健康的范畴。答案：B3解析：once意为“曾经”，常与一般过去时连用，表示过去曾经发生的事。根据下文中的a terrible illness可判断出作者的父亲过去曾经是一个强壮的人。already意为“已经”，常与现在进行时连用，表示已经完成的动作。still意为“仍然是”，与下文所讲的作者的父亲得了重病矛盾。only意为“仅仅”。答案：D4解析：take.away意为“把拿走”。因为患了重病，把一切都拿走了，表示父亲不再是一个强壮的人。throw意为“扔”。send意为“送；寄”，多指寄送或通过其他手段送，自己

18、并不一定去送。put意为“放”。答案：A5解析：difficult意为“困难的”，从上文中的but a terrible illness took all that away可判断出父亲甚至说话都很困难。impossible意为“不可能的”，表示连话也不会说了，与下文中的He said矛盾。stressful意为“紧张的，压力重的”。hopeless意为“没有希望的；绝望的”。答案：B6解析：talk about意为“谈论”，指谈论、议论，内容可重要，也可无关紧要。下文的内容说明他们谈论了生活。worry about意为“对感到焦虑，忧虑，操心，烦恼，发愁等”。care about意为“关心”

19、。ask about意为“问的问题”。答案：C7解析：belief意为“信念；信仰，信心”，指内心承认某事是真实的，侧重于主观上的信任，但不以观察和经验为基础，也不涉及是否有根据。下文的内容表达了作者的信念。decision意为“决定”；experience意为“经历”；ambition意为“抱负，志气，雄心”。答案：D8解析：as引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”，从句中的谓语动词常是表示发展的动词如develop，grow up，go等。这里表示随着我们的成长。since引导时间状语从句常与现在进行时连用。before引导时间状语从句表示“在之前”。till引导时间状语从句表示“一直”。答案：

20、A9解析：it seems that意为“似乎，好像”，表示事物似乎是什么样的。作者认为似乎我们丢弃一些东西后，一些新的东西代替了原来的东西。suggest意为“暗示，表明”；promise意为“承诺，许诺”；require意为“需要”。答案：C10解析：speak up意为“大声地说”，指毫无顾虑地说出。表示这时父亲发表了自己的看法。turn up意为“出现，发生”；sum up意为“总结，概括”；open up意为“打开，开发，展现，开始，揭露”。答案：A11解析：everything意为“每件事，一切”，上文中说到but a terrible illness took all that

21、away，所以父亲认为他放弃了一切。something意为“一些东西”。anything意为“任何东西”，常用于否定句或疑问句中。nothing意为“没有什么东西”。答案：D12解析：surprisingly意为“令人吃惊地”，比较父亲前后所说的话可以看出，父亲所说的话的确令人吃惊。immediately意为“马上”；naturally意为“自然地”；certainly意为“的确，无疑，一定，必定”。答案：A13解析：gain意为“获得”，指经过付出巨大努力之后为自己获得或赢得有一定价值的东西，强调所得之物能够造成的优势。由于父亲得病，受到了家庭的照顾，所以他说得到了家庭的爱。have意为“有

22、”；accept意为“接受”；enjoy意为“享受的乐趣”。答案：C14解析：touched意为“受感动的”，表示听了父亲的话作者感到感动。astonished意为“感到吃惊”；attracted意为“被吸引的”；warned意为“被警告的”。答案：A15解析：情态动词would表示过去某段时间的习惯，即每当恼怒时，作者总是想起父亲的话。should表示“应该”；could表示可能性；might表示可能性，但可能性很小。答案：Cks5uks5uks5uKS5U16解析：calm意为“冷静的”，用于人，指心理平静，没有情绪波动，如大海风平浪静。表示当作者想起父亲的话时就变得冷静下来。quiet意

23、为“安静的”，用于人时，指性情温和、安详、文静，有时也指闲散或不活动。relaxed意为“放松的”。happy意为“高兴的，幸福的”。答案：B17解析：able意为“(接不定式)能；会”，侧重行动方面的能力，常用于人，用作定语，表示“能干的”，be able to do sth.表示“能够干某事”。表示作者能够放弃了恼怒。ready意为“准备”，be ready to do sth.表示“乐意做某事”。likely意为“可能的”。free意为“自由的”。答案：D18解析：in this way表示“用这种方法，以这种方式”。form意为“形式”；method意为“方法”。答案：D19解析：wo

24、nder意为“想知道”，后接宾语从句表示想知道的内容。doubt意为“怀疑”；know意为“知道”；guess意为“想，认为”。答案：B20解析：gift意为“礼物”。这篇短文讲述了作者的父亲因为生病而失去了活动甚至于说话的能力，但是他仍然认为自己获得了家庭的爱，表现了对生活的积极态度，所以作者把父亲所说的I gained the love of my family.作为父亲送给自己的礼物。award意为“奖励”；lesson意为“教训”；word意为“话语”。答案：B.1解析：所填的词作the funniest things的后置定语，它们之间存在被动关系，所以用found作后置定语。答案：

25、D2解析：该题考查对题干中句子含义的理解以及对动词时态的掌握情况。when he was young这个时间状语表明“他”踢球是发生在过去的事，未持续到现在。由“regularly” 可知“他”过去经常踢球，是一种过去的习惯性的动作，因此排除A 项“was playing”D 项为过去完成时，表“过去的过去”。因此正确答案应为B项。答案：B3解析：本题考查的是allow something这一结构中allow的过去分词跟在something后面作后置定语的用法。答案：C4解析：句意为：据说早期的欧洲扑克牌被设计用来娱乐和教育。由语意可知，主语从句叙述的是过去通常的情况，须用一般过去时的被动语态形式。而A项表示被动的动作正在发生，不合题意。答案：D5解析：last night是明显的表示过去的时间状语，故句子用一般过去时。答案：B6解析：a title在句中作同位语，后接定语，因title与give存在逻辑上的被动关系，故须用过去分词作定语。而A项表示被动的动作正在发生，不符合语境。B、D两项充当谓语，与本题题干相矛盾。答案：C版权所有：高考资源网()