2021-2022学年新教材译林版英语选择性必修第一册单元检测：UNIT 4 EXPLORING POETRY WORD版含解析.doc

1、单元综合检测(四)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASUPPORT WORKERDo you have the ability to care for others? Can you understand how older people feel? Are you a good communicator? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work weekends?If you have answered YES to t

2、he above，we would like to hear from you： Starting rate of 8.56 per hour Free uniform Excellent trainingCareersgoldenWOWEE MAGAZINEWriters WantedWowee Magazine is looking for writers for its website.Pay is based on the number of people who read your articles.You may also receive free tickets to event

3、s and free products to test.This is a great opportunity to get valuable work experience.We want people who are: chatty interesting passionate skilledContact us at info.CALLING ALL MODELSThink you could be a model? If so，wed like to meet you!Working as a successful fashion model isnt easy but it is v

4、ery exciting and could be a great opportunity.Girls should be over 16 with a minimum height of 172cm and boys should have a minimum height of 182cm.If you are under 16 and do not yet have the required height, we would still be interested in meeting you, but you must bring a parent.Infotopmodelagency

5、.ukWORK FOR COFFEE BEANSJoin Britains number one cafe at Coffee Beans，where every cafe has the same aims: to create familylike teams and to give excellent customer service.Many different kinds of people come and work with us，so start your career at Coffee Beans today： Choose the hours you work Get m

6、anagement experience Share your love of coffeeJoin us as a Team Member，Assistant Manager of Cafe Manager，depending on your skills and experience.Email us at jobscoffeebeans.co.uk.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四则工作招聘告示。1Which address should you email at if you want to be a support worker?AcareersgoldenBinfoCinfo

7、topmodelagency.ukDjobscoffeebeans.co.ukA细节理解题。根据第一则广告的标题SUPPORT WORKER和邮箱Careersgolden可知要选A项。2A writer working for Wowee Magazine can _Abring a parentBget a free uniformCchoose working hoursDreceive free tickets to eventsD细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“You may also receive free tickets to events and free products

8、to test.”可知为Wowee Magazine工作的作家可能还会得到一些活动的免费入场券，故选D项。3What can we learn about the jobs from the job postings?AThe model opportunity is only meant for adults.BThere is no need to be trained as a support worker.CEmployees at Coffee Beans have few management opportunities.DApplicants to Wowee Magazine

9、should be sociable and enthusiastic.D细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“We want people who are: chatty interesting passionate skilled”可知Wowee Magazine想招健谈的、有趣的、热情的并且有技能的人。一个人健谈说明其擅长交际。所以申请Wowee Magazine工作的必须是善于交际，对工作热情的人，故选D项。BRobert Frost (18741963) was the statesman of American letters in the twentieth century，a rar

10、e national poet who was read and respected by both university professors and everyday citizens.In his life，Frost won four Pulitzer Prizes for his worksmore than any other poet in American history.His most famous poems include“The Road Not Taken”“Fire and Ice”and “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

11、”Though he is widely read，Frost is also one of the most misunderstood writers in the United States for the complexity of his poems.Though born in California，Frost was brought up in New England，where he is inseparably linked.After dropping out of Dartmouth College to seek his literary dream，he remain

12、ed upset for years，producing collections of works but failing to get enough of them published to make his efforts financially worthwhile.Finally，Frost left the United States in 1912 to see whether his work might be better received in London.It was，and in 1913 his first full collection was published

13、in Great Britain.Fellow American poet Amy Lowell adored Frosts work and brought it back to the United States，publicizing it insistently.Soon afterwards Frosts collections became bestsellers，and he a famous figure.From then on，Frost was on his way to the lifelong respect and recognition for his achie

14、vements in poetry.In 1961，he was invited to read a poem for the presidential inauguration (总统就职典礼)of John FKennedy.He recited his poem，“The Gift Outright” from memory at the ceremony.This was perhaps his last poetry reading in front of a wide national audience before his death in 1963.More important

15、ly，Frost became the first poet to read a poem at a presidential inauguration.【语篇解读】本文介绍了美国伟大诗人Robert Frost的文学生涯。4What makes Frost “the statesman of American letters”？AThe comments of other writers.BHis literary achievements.CThe complexity of his poems.DHis political activities.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的“a rare

16、 national poet who was read and respected by both university professors and everyday citizens.in American history”可知，他的文学成就很高。故选B项。5What do we know about Frost before 1912?AHe continued writing after his graduation from Dartmouth College.BHe was well received in London for his first collection.CHe f

17、ailed to make much money with his publication.DHe produced enough works to achieve literary success.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“but failing to get enough of them published to make his efforts financially worthwhile”可知，当时Frost没能靠写作挣到很多钱。6According to the passage，what brought Frost immediate success in the US?AThe

18、 literary value of his poetry.BThe publication of his first collection.CThe invitation from John FKennedy.DThe recommendation by Amy Lowell.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fellow American poet Amy Lowell adored Frosts work and brought it back to the United States，publicizing it insistently.he a famous figure.”可知，选D。

19、7Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AThe Literary Life of Robert Frost：An OverviewBRobert Frost and the Twentieth CenturyCRobert Frost：A Historical FigureDThe Popularity of Robert FrostA标题归纳题。本文介绍了美国伟大诗人Robert Frost的文学生涯。A选项意为“Robert Frost的文学生涯概述”，符合文意。故选A项。CWhats the poi

20、nt in dining out when we can have whatever meal we want delivered to our homes as we watch movies on our giant flatscreen TV? According to statistics from Technomic，86% of consumers are using offpremise (非经营现场的) channels at least once a month，and a third of consumers are using it more than they did

21、a year ago.Most restaurants companies are chasing these trends simply to keep up with quickly changing consumer demands.Fazolis has spent the past two years investing in its drivethrough，carryout，catering and delivery businesses，and has launched a new loyalty app aimed at making carryout orders easi

22、er.These efforts have paid off so far offpremise sales are up 18.5% over last year for the company，said Jennifer Crawford，director of offpremise sales at Fazolis.But，she noted that sales arent the only benefit to giving priority to these channels.“The offpremise channel is a great opportunity to com

23、municate and connect with a new consumer group，” Crawford said.“Many of our offpremise guests have not dined in a Fazolis or experienced our menu.With options like thirdparty delivery and online ordering，we have the capability to tap into potential new guests.”Sales lifts and new customer potential

24、are great rewards，to be sure.But that doesnt mean carrying out offpremise channels comes without challenges.Crawford said a big one is the lack of control and maintaining the guest relationship.“When a guest dines in，we can provide a level of service that improves the consumer dining experience，” sh

25、e said.The lack of control extends into the digital experience，as thirdparty apps can also be an issue.“Orders are not often processed properly due to the dropdown (下拉式) menus and default (默认) orders in thirdparty software，” Crawford said.She added that staffing issues can also arise when heavy deli

26、very periods overlap restaurant busy hours and maintaining food quality and integrity (完好) during delivery time is tricky for certain dishes.Nevertheless，Crawford believed the juice is very much worth the squeeze.“Across the industry，dinein traffic continues to decline or remain flat.If brands are n

27、ot driving sales through catering，carryout and delivery，they are missing out on income，” she said.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一种社会现象，即越来越多的饭店开发了线上点单和外卖配送业务，并分析了其背后的原因以及这种趋势的优缺点。8Why does Fazolis invest in offpremise channels?ABecause it wants to lead the latest changes.BBecause it wants to see the potential of its

28、 consumers.CBecause it wants to survive in the changing consumer trend.DBecause it wants to communicate and connect with its new consumers.C推理判断题。根据第二段 “Most restaurants companies are chasing these trends simply to keep up with quickly changing consumer demands.Fazolis has spent the past two years i

29、nvesting in its drivethrough，carryout，catering and delivery businesses，and has launched a new loyalty app aimed at making carryout orders easier.”可知法佐利投资外送渠道，因为想跟上最新变化。由此判断出它想在不断变化的消费趋势中生存。故选C。9What can we know from Paragraph 4?AIt is challenging to maintain quality and integrity of dishes during de

30、livery.BThirdparty apps cannot offer as good an experience of ordering as restaurants.CThirdparty apps may get out of control when consumers experience online ordering.DDuring heavy delivery periods，more staff is always needed to deal with busy dinein traffic.B推理判断题。根据第四段“Orders are not often proces

31、sed properly due to the dropdown menus and default orders in thirdparty software， Crawford said.She added that staffing issues can also arise when heavy delivery periods overlap restaurant busy hours and maintaining food quality and integrity during delivery time is tricky for certain dishes.”可推知，第三

32、方app无法提供与饭店一样好的服务。故选B。10What is Crawfords attitude towards offpremise channels?AFavorable.BDoubtful.CAmbiguous.DCautious.A推理判断题。根据第三段“The offpremise channel is a great opportunity to communicate and connect with a new consumer group，” Crawford said(外卖渠道是一个很好的机会，沟通和连接一个新的消费群体，克劳福德说)。”她对于饭店在线外卖方面持支持的态

33、度。故选A。11What is the text mainly about?AWhat challenges offpremise channels create.BWhy restaurants are prioritizing offpremise channels.CHow important offpremise channels are for restaurant.DHow restaurants are adapting to the rise of delivery business.D主旨大意题。根据第一段 “According to statistics from Tech

34、nomic，86% of consumers are using offpremise channels at least once a month，and a third of consumers are using it more than they did a year ago.”以及第二段中 “Most restaurants companies are chasing these trends simply to keep up with quickly changing consumer demands.”可知，文章是围绕“饭店是如何适应外卖配送业务兴起的”这一主题展开的，故选D。

35、DTime and how we experience it have always puzzled us.Physicists have created fascinating theories，but their time is measured by a pendulum (钟摆) and is not psychological time，which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar.As someone who understood the distinction observed，“When you sit with

36、 a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute，but when you sit on a hot stove，a minute seems like two hours. ”Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time，such as months and years，fly on swifter wings as we age.They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appoi

37、ntments，the more rapidly it seems to pass.For example，a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach.Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly.Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere weve never been before.Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery，

38、with no real idea of when well arrive，we experience the trip as lasing a long time.But the return trip，although exactly as long，seems to take far less time.The novelty of the outward journey has become routine.When days become as identical as beads (小珠子)on a string，they mix together，and even months

39、become a single day.To counter this，try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your dayto stop time，so to speak.Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time.One of the reasons the days of our youth seems to be full and long is that these are the days of learning and disc

40、overy.For many of us，learning ends when we leave school，but this doesnt have to be.【语篇解读】文章主要讲的是同样的事情，同样的时间，但是心理层面的时间和物理概念的时间是有差别的。文章解释了时间为什么过的很快，以及怎样让它变慢。12What is the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 used to show?APsychological time is quite puzzling.BTime should not be measured by a pendulum.CP

41、hysical time is different from psychological time.DPhysical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time.C推理判断题。根据画线句子的上一句“Physicists have created fascinating theories，but their time is measured by a pendulum and is not psychological time，which leaps with little regard to the clock or calend

42、ar.”可推测，画线句子是为了说明物理概念的时间和心理的时间是有区别的。C项符合以上说法，故选C项。13Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older?AOur sense of time changes.BWe spend less time at the beach.CMore time is structured and scheduled.DTime is structured with too many appointments.C细节理解题。根据第二段的“They also note that the more time is st

43、ructured with schedules and appointments，the more rapidly it seems to pass.”可知，因为单位时间是被规划好的，所以越是细致规划的时间，看上去就过的越快。故选C项。14What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AExcitement.BUnfamiliarity.CImagination.DAmusement.B词义猜测题。根据第三段的“Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery，with no real

44、idea of when well arrive，we experience the trip as lasting a long time.”以及“The novelty of the outward journey has become routine.”可知，因为对周边环境的不熟悉才觉得时间过得慢，而这种情况成为我们生活的一种常规了。由此猜测，画线部分的意思是“不熟悉”。故选B项。15What is the purpose of the passage?ATo give various explanations about time.BTo describe how we experie

45、nce time physically.CTo show the differences of two kinds of time.DTo explain why time flies and how to slow it down.D推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其最后一段可知，作者写这篇文章是为了陈述为什么时间过的很快，以及怎样让时间变慢。D项“To explain why time flies and how to slow it down(为了解释为什么时间流逝的快，以及如何让它变慢)”符合以上推测，故选D项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后

46、的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Emergency knocks on the most unexpected time，so it is important to know how to give first aid，particularly in lifethreatening situations.Whats first aid? 16 Though each emergency condition is different，following correct firstaid steps can make a big difference between

47、life and death.First of all，call somebody for help or call the 911 emergency number.Before help arrives，the rules below can be applied to some emergencies.Check the victims breath and pulse.If no signs of breathing are clear and the pulse is weak，prepare for CPR(心肺复苏)Never carry more than you can do

48、.Do not do things beyond your ability. 17 Do what you can under the conditions at the time.If the victim is hurt badly，check if the wound is deep and if he or she is bleeding.Find anything available to stop bleeding.Losing one third of blood，a person may be in great danger.Remember: never try to mov

49、e the victim away. 18 Especially there is a spinal injury，leaving the person where he is，provided he is breathing.Keep calm and console(安慰)the victim. 19 It is important to stabilize(使稳定)the condition of the victim.Explain to her or him what is happening and that help has been called already.Do not

50、let other people crowd around the victim.Bystanders will be curious to have a look and offer their advice. 20 The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.ATake necessary emergency steps.BYou should help an injured person in any condition.CYou could make an injury worse if yo

51、u move the victim.DNor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them.EActing calmly will make the victim relieved and feel safe.FBesides，they may say something about the victims condition.GFirst aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如何进行急救和

52、急救时的注意事项。16G结合上文“Whats first aid(什么是急救？)”可以推断，空白处是对这个问题进行回答。故选G。17D结合上文“Do not do things beyond your ability(不要做超出你能力范围的事)。”下文“Do what you can under the conditions at the time(在当时的情况下，尽你所能做你能做的)。”由此可推知，空格处的句子应该是对上一句的承接，并对下一句的转折，起承上启下的作用。故选D。18C结合上文“ never try to move the victim away(永远不要试图把受害者移开)”，指

53、出了错误的做法。可以推知，空白处应是对这一错误做法的解释。故选C。19E结合上文“Keep calm and console the victim(保持冷静，安慰受害者)。”下文“It is important to stabilize the condition of the victim(稳定受害者的情况很重要)。”由此可推断，空格处的句子应该是一个承上启下的句子，承接上文，又呼应下文。故选E。20F结合上文“Bystanders will be curious to have a look and offer their advice(旁观者会很好奇，想看看并提供建议)。”这是旁观者的做

54、法。下文“The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is(受害者可能认为情况比实际情况更糟)。”说明了旁观者的某些做法所引起的后果。可知空白处应填入的是一个关于围观者不好的做法的句子。故选F。第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I grew up very poor and with a single mom.Often there was no money for 21 ，and

55、 I was hungry a lot.On my fifth birthday，some close family members were 22 to go to a park to celebrate my birthday.No birthday cake，no present.Except for my auntie，who had a(n) 23 in her hand.Before everyone sang happy birthday，I saw a little boy and a woman， 24 in the park dustbin for food.Somethi

56、ng occurred to me.I 25 my mom to invite them to my party.But my mother was not a fan of 26 ，so she said no.I watched them as everyone sang.I watched them when my 27 handed me the envelope.I watched them as I opened it until I saw the 28 ，a brandnew 100dollar bill.We were 29 and I had a very hard chi

57、ldhood.But I had never dug in a 30 for food. I had never 31 anyone else struggle.My auntie kept talking over my mother， 32 me that I can do ANYTHING I want with that 33 So I did.I walked to the boy and his mother.I 34 to the boy that it was my birthday and my only one present was a$100，and I wanted

58、to give it to them.There were so many tears and thank you.I 35 that boy and his mother often.【语篇解读】作者小时候家里很穷，姑姑给了他100美元作为生日礼物，但他却把这钱送给了在垃圾箱里捡食物吃的另一家人。21A.foodBpresentsCclothesDtravelA根据下文“I was hungry a lot”可知，作者经常挨饿，所以应该是缺乏食物。故选A。22A.believedBinvitedCshockedDforcedB根据上文“On my fifth birthday，some cl

59、ose family members were”再结合常识可知，过生日时，邀请(invite)亲朋好友来聚会。故选B。23A.flowerBenvelopeCbagDnoteB由下文“handed me the envelope”可知，当时阿姨手里拿着的是一个信封(envelope)。故选B。24A.workingBcleaningCdiggingDdivingC由下文“But I had never dug in”可知，当时作者看到一个小孩和他的母亲在公园的垃圾箱里翻找食物。dig“挖；掘”，此处指在垃圾箱里翻找。故选C。25A.allowedBpersuadedCforbadeDbegge

60、dD根据下文“so she said no”可知，作者恳求(beg)了妈妈让他们参加自己的派对，妈妈没答应。故选D。26A.starsBstrangersCcakeDmoviesB此处解释妈妈没有答应的理由，是因为妈妈不喜欢与陌生人交往，not a fan of strangers“不喜欢陌生人”。故选B。27A.friendBneighborCauntieDmomC根据上文“Except for my auntie”可知，给作者信封的是阿姨(auntie)。故选C。28A.letterBpaperCnoticeDcontentD根据下文“a brandnew 100dollar bill”可

61、知，信封里装的是一张崭新的100美元钞票，所以，此处指作者打开信封时看到的是里边的内容(content)。故选D。29A.hopelessBhelplessCpoorDkindheartedC据上文“I grew up very poor and with a single mom.”可知，作者小时候很穷，此处复指这种情况。故选C。30A.parkBdustbinCrestaurantDboxB根据上文“in the park dustbin for food”可知，此处指虽然穷，但也没有像那对母子那样在垃圾箱里(dustbin)翻找食物。故选B。31A.feltBknownCmadeDsee

62、nD此处复指上文作者看到的一幕，强调从来没看到过(seen)人们为生活如此的挣扎。故选D。32A.tellingBwarningCurgingDtreatingA根据下文内容，作者把钱给了那对母子，应该是得到了大人们的许可。由此可推测姑姑告诉(tell)作者可以用这笔钱做任何事。故选A。33A.moneyBboyCdonationDhelpA由空格前的that可知，此处指上文提到的某个事物，根据故事内容，此处应指上文提到的“a brandnew 100dollar bill”也就是that money。故选A。34A.declaredBexplainedCadmittedDintroduced

63、B根据下文内容“that it was my birthday and my only one present was a $100，and I wanted to give it to them”可知，这是作者说明赠送钱的情况和原因，属于解释(explain)的内容。故选B。35A.think ofBhelp outCcare forDcall onA根据语境及常识，事情过去后，作者经常想起(think of)那对母子。故选A。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Most of todays Chinese Amer

64、icans are the descendants(后代)of some of the early miners and railroad workers.From the start，the Chinese had lived apart in their own separate neighborhoods.Later those came to 36._(know)as “Chinatowns”In each of them the residents organized 37._ unofficial government to make rules for the community

65、 and to settle disagreements.Chinese Americans keep many aspects of their ancient culture，even after having lived here for several generations.For example，their family ties continue to be 38._ (considerable) strong.Members of the family lend each other moral support and also 39._(practice) help when

66、 necessary.From a very young age，the old values and attitudes，40. _ (include) respect for their elders and a feeling of 41._(responsible) to the family，are passed from the older generation to the young.Saving money and passing down their fortune to their young is always the custom.The high regard fo

67、r education，42._ is deeply rooted in Chinese culture，and the willingness to work very hard to gain advancement，are other important characteristics of 43._(they)Chinese Americans make 44._ only a tiny part of American population; there are fewer than a million，living chiefly in California，New York，an

68、d Hawaii.As American attitudes toward minorities and ethnic differences 45._(change)in recent years，the Chinese Americans have gained wide acceptance.【语篇解读】本文介绍了今天大多数美籍华人是一些早年旷工和铁路工人的后裔。美籍华人在当地的生活保留了很多中国人传统的文化和观念。现在美籍华人得到了广泛的关注。36be known考查不定式的被动语态。句意：后来这些地方被称为“唐人街”。根据句意可知，be known as是固定搭配，意为“被称为；以著

69、称”，再根据空前的came to可知，空处填动词原形，故填be known。37an考查冠词。句意：每个社区的居民都组织了一个非官方的政府，为社区制定规则，解决分歧。分析句子结构可知，空处填冠词，再根据句意可知，此处的unofficial government表示泛指，且unofficial是元音发音开头，故填an。38considerably考查副词。句意：例如，他们的家庭关系仍然相当牢固。分析句子结构可知，空处填副词修饰空后的strong，considerably是considerable的副词形式，意为“相当地；非常地”，与题意相符，故填considerably。39practical考

70、查形容词。句意：家庭成员互相提供精神上的支持，必要时也提供实际的帮助。分析句子结构可知，空处填形容词，practical是practice的形容词，意为“实际的”，与题意相符，故填practical。40including考查介词。句意：从很小的时候，旧的价值观和态度，包括对长辈的尊重和对家庭的责任感，就从老一代传给了年轻人。分析句子结构可知，空处填介词，再根据句意可知，including可用作介词，意为“包括”，其后加包含的内容，故填including。41responsibility考查名词。句意见上题。分析句子结构可知，空处填名词，再根据句意可知，responsibility是respo

71、nsible的名词形式，意为“责任”，故填responsibility。42which考查关系代词。句意：深植于中国文化的高度重视教育的观念，以及愿意努力工作获得进步的品质是他们的其他重要特质。分析句子结构可知，空处填关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，空处在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which指代先行词The high regard for education，故填which。43theirs考查代词。句意见上题。分析句子结构可知，空处填代词，再根据句意可知，空处指Chinese Americans characteristics(美籍华人的品质)，ofAs结构是双重所有格的用法，故空处用名词性物

72、主代词，故填theirs。44up考查词组。句意：美籍华人只占美国人口的一小部分；只有不到一百万，主要生活在加利福尼亚、纽约和夏威夷。分析句子结构可知，空处填介词，再根据句意可知，make up意为“占据”，与题意相符，故填up。45have changed考查现在完成时。句意：近年来，随着美国人对少数民族和民族差异的态度发生变化，美籍华人得到了广泛的接受。分析句子结构可知，空处填谓语动词，再根据空后的in recent years可知，空处用现在完成时，故填have changed。第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob来信说，他不明白为什么许

73、多中国父母喜欢用古诗启蒙孩子，请你写一封回信解释其中的原因。内容要点如下：1中国是一个历史悠久的国家，文化形式多样，尤其以古诗歌闻名于世。2诗歌有一定的韵律，语言简洁，具有易学、易记的特点。3诗歌富含感情色彩，且富有想象力，深受孩子们的喜爱。注意：1.词数80左右；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bob，I was glad to hear from you.In your letter，you asked me why Chinese parents like educating their children using ancient poems._Yours，Li Hua【参

74、考范文】Dear Bob，I was glad to hear from you.In your letter，you asked me why Chinese parents like educating their children using ancient poems.China，in its long history，has developed a variety of cultural forms，of which ancient poetry is the most famous.As you know，the poem is a form of rhythmic languag

75、e，and poems often describe complex things in simple ways，using just a few words.These two characteristics especially appeal to children，who can learn and recite poetry without too much difficulty.Once a poem is memorized，its hard to forget.Whats more，poems are both emotional and imaginative，which ag

76、ain makes them appeal to children.For all these reasons，parents love to use poems to teach their children.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料， 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was little，I lived in a house with a beautiful garden full of all kinds of flowers，and roses were the most beautif

77、ul of them.There was nothing I enjoyed more than sitting in the garden with my mother as she read stories to me.When I was in primary school and old enough to read，I enjoyed reading stories aloud to her.I will never forget one day when I was in the third grade.I had been picked to be the princess in

78、 the school play，and for weeks my mother had rehearsed (排练) my lines so hard with me.But no matter how easily I acted at home，as soon as I stepped onstage，every word disappeared from my head.Finally，my teacher took me aside.She explained that she had written a narrators (旁白、解说员)part to the play，and

79、asked me to change roles.Her word，kindly expressed，still hurt，especially when I saw my part go to another girl.I didnt tell my mother what had happened when I went home after school that day.But she sensed my pain.Instead of suggesting we practice my lines，she asked if I wanted to take a walk in the

80、 garden.It was May and roses were blossoming and，under the trees，we could also see yellow dandelions (蒲公英) in the grass，as if a painter had painted our garden with red，yellow and green.I watched my mother casually bend down by one dandelion.“I think Im going to dig up all these weeds，” she said，pull

81、ing it up by its roots.“From now on，well have only roses in this garden.”“But I like dandelions，” I protested.“All flowers are beautifuleven dandelions.”My mother looked at me seriously.“Yes，every flower is beautiful in its own way，isnt it？” She asked thoughtfully.I nodded，pleased that I had won her

82、 over.“And that is true of people too，” she added.“Not everyone can be a princess，but there is no shame in that.” Relieved that she had guessed my pain，I started to cry as I told her what had happened.She listened and smiled reassuringly.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。“But you will be a beautiful narrato

83、r，” she said，_After the play，I took home the flower._【参考范文】“But you will be a beautiful narrator，” she said，reminding me how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.“The narrators part is just as important as the part of a princess.” Her wise words inspired me with courage and confidence.But on th

84、e evening of the performance，I suddenly felt nervous backstage again.My teacher came over to me.“Your mother asked me to give you this，” she said，handing me a dandelion.Looking at it，I knew my mother was out there for me，which calmed me down.After the play，I took home the flower.My mother made it in

85、to a dried flower and put it into a glass bottle.Every time I see it，I am reminded of this unforgettable experience.I have taken part in many school plays，tried different roles and made many speeches ever since.Gradually，Ive become really good at performing and public speaking，seldom feeling nervous onstage now.For this，I am forever grateful to my mother，who have made me what I am today.