2020_2021学年高中英语Unit11TheMedia阶段质量评估课时作业含解析北师大版必修420210126114.doc

1、阶段质量评估(二)Unit 11The Media第卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1What may the woman do next?AGo on working.BGo on vacation. CGo to the seaside.2What do we know about the restaurant?AThe service is nice but the food is bad.BNeither the house nor the food is nice.CThe house is good but the servi

2、ce is bad.3What does the man mean?AHe wants to play basketball.BHe doesnt want to do anything.CHed like the woman to decide.4Where does the man live?ANear the Summer Palace. BIn the city.CIn another city.5What are the two speakers talking about?AThe noise. BThe party.CThe people.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分

3、22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。6Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ADoctor and patient. BTeacher and student. CColleagues.7What does the woman advise the man to do?AHave a rest.BHave his temperature taken.CTake some medicine.听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。8How long will the man stay in England?AOne year

4、. BSix months. CTwo months.9Where is the womans classmate now?AIn France. BIn Spain.CIn England.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10When did the accident happen?AAt 2：35 pm. BAt 2：55 pm. CAt 2：45 pm.11What may have caused the accident?AThe truck ran too fast.BThe truck broke the traffic rules.CThe car ran too fast.1

5、2What color was the truck?ARed. BBlue.CGrey.听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。13What does the woman plan to do at first?AVisit Mike. BVisit Lucy.CVisit the man.14Who will the woman call?AMike. BLucy.CLily.15How will they spend their Sunday?AHave a party at Lucys home.BPlay games at Mikes home.CWatch TV with Lily.16W

6、ho was ill?AMike. BLucy.CLily.听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。17How did people get advice in the past?ABy listening to the radio.BBy dialing telephone hotlines.CBy talking with friends.18What is the most popular way of getting others advice?ARadio programs. BTV shows.CHotlines.19What do we know about the advisers

7、 on the hotlines?AMost of them are volunteers.BThey have good manners.CThey are sometimes trained in it.20Why do people like to make hotline calls to get advice?AIt offers a direct way to get in touch with advisers.BIt is mostly free of charge.CIt needs no private information.第一部分1A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.

8、A8.B9.B10.B11B12.C13.A14.A15.A16.B17.C18.C19C20.A听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W：Id like to take a weeks holiday，Mr Johnson.M：Forget it.Were too busy at the moment.When we finish the project，we will go to the seaside t

9、ogether.(Text 2)M：I will never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible，although the house looks nice.W：Neither will I，and the service here is poor，too.(Text 3)W：What do you want to do next？We still have half an hour before the basketball game starts.M：Its up to you.Whatever you want to do

10、 is fine with me.(Text 4)M：Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Summer Palace？I do not live around here，though Im a local.W：Oh，sorry，I dont even live in this city.You should go and ask someone else for help.(Text 5)M：Sorry！I didnt hear you clearly.Its too noisy here.W：It seems that the party is go

11、ing well.People are very excited.M：You are right！We are all enjoying ourselves.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(Text 6)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。W：You dont look well.Whats wrong with you?M：I am feeling tired，and Ive got a

12、 headache.W：Tell me，how long have you been like this?M：Since yesterday.W：Do you feel cold？Have you had your temperature taken?M：I feel a little cold.I think I am having a fever，but I havent taken my temperature yet.W：Thats bad.You shouldnt have come to work.You should go to the doctors and have a go

13、od rest for a day or two.(Text 7)听第7段对话，回答第8至9题。W：You are not English，are you？Frenchman?M：No，Im from Spain and I came here two months ago.W：Oh，I thought you came from France.How long are you going to stay here?M：About half a year.Then Ill have to go back to Spain to start work.W：One of my classmates

14、 went to Spain last year.Hes an engineer，you know.M：Really？What does he think of Spain?W：He must like it very much，because he hasnt come back yet.I hope youll also enjoy your stay in England.M：Thank you.Im sure I will.(Text 8)听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。M：Now，Ann，tell me everything as it was.Did you see the ac

15、cident?W：Oh，yes.I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.It made me feel terrible.M：Do you know what time it was?W：Yes，I checked the time.It was 2：45 pm exactly by my watch，but it is 10 minutes slow.M：Good.Now how fast was the grey truck moving?W：Well，quite slowly.About 10

16、 miles an hour.It was coming up York Road.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change，but they were still red when he went over them.M：I see.What about the car？Was it also going slowly?W：About 30 miles an hour.It was a blue Toyota.(Text 9)听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。M：Its Sunday again，any p

17、lans for today?W：I am thinking of meeting Mike.I havent been to his house for a long time.And you？Would you like to go with me?M：I visited Mike last week.How about dropping in on Lucy together?W：Is she all right？I have been planning to give her a call.Lily told me that Lucy was ill in bed yesterday.

18、M：Im not sure.Why dont you give Mike a call and ask him to go over to Lucys house with us?W：All right.We can play games，watch TV and enjoy ourselves there.M：Remember，maybe Lucy is still ill and she needs rest.So we can not make much noise.I think a quiet party is enough.W：Yes，thats right.(Text 10)听第

19、10段对话，回答第17至20题。W：Mr Li，I just dont know where and from whom to get advice when I run into difficulties.Can you help me?M：In the past，when people had problems，they went to their families or friends to get advice.Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows，TV programs and telephone hotlines，t

20、oo.Among them，telephone hotlines seem to be the most popular with people.Telephone hotlines offer a direct way of getting in touch with advisers，you see.On most hotlines callers do not have to say their real names and telephone numbers.Most hotlines are usually free，too.Callers do not have to pay fo

21、r the advice or the phone callseven if they are long distance calls.On some hotlines，the advisers are volunteers.Other hotlines pay their advisers for their work.Usually the advisers are professionals with years of education and experience，but sometimes，the advisers take a short class before startin

22、g to work on the hotline.All the advisers listen to people and help them solve their problems.If you have any difficulties，those are all good ways for you to get advice.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。ABullgatortail10 minutes agoI particularly enjoy the wo

23、rks of Greenwich Village poet Edward Field，whose interest in cinema led to a number of poems based on old monster (怪物) movies (including many about Frankenstein and my favorite，Curse of the Cat Woman)Litteacher 829 minutes agoThere are so many to Choose from！I love Robert Frost，especially “Mending W

24、all，”mostly because he is my dads favorite poet.However，personally I love Langston Hughess poem“Dreams”because it always brings happiness to me.I am also a big fan of the older poems，such as Spensers “One Day I Wrote Her Name Upon the Strand”because it is so simple，and“The Tyger”and“The Lamb”by Will

25、iam Blake because I love the language.Michael Ugulini51 minutes agoMy favorite poet is Suji Kwock Kim.Ever since I read her book of poetry“Notes from the Divided Country”，I have been a big fan of her clear and thoughtful writing.My favorite poem of hers is“Borderlands”which she wrote in memory of he

26、r grandmother.It is a poem about her grandmothers experiences during the war.Loraaa1 hour agoHard to decide！But if I have to，Id say Emily Dickinson.Her life was so wonderful and her opinions about life are also interesting.Her understanding of nature speaks to the heart of anyone who loves the outdo

27、ors！Dickinson also understood human nature very well.Her poems speak of love，loneliness，etc.Finally，my favorite poem by her is“I Never Saw a Moor”I love her thoughts!语篇解读本文是应用文。四位网友就最爱的诗人、作品、原因等发表了看法。21Why does Litteacher 8 like the poem“Dreams”？AIt always cheers him up.BHe loves the language of it.

28、CHe is a big fan of its author.DIt is his fathers favorite poem.解析：细节理解题。由Litteacher 8所发内容中的personally I love.brings happiness to me可知，他喜爱这首诗，因为它总能让他开心。答案：A22Whose favorite poet is Emily Dickinson?AMichael Ugulinis. BBullgatortails.CLitteacher 8s. DLoraaas.解析：细节理解题。由Michael Ugulini所发内容中的My favorite

29、poet is Suji Kwock Kim可推断，他们讨论的话题包括最爱的诗人。再由Loraaa所发内容中的Hard to decide！But if I have to，Id say Emily Dickinson可知，Loraaa最爱的诗人是Emily Dickinson。答案：D23Where is the text most probably taken from?AA newspaper. BA webpage.CA notice board. DA book review.解析：推理判断题。由全文的风格，尤其是每条消息的发布者以及发布时间，可以推断出本文最有可能摘自某网页。答案：

30、BBPeople who have seen Trisha Seifried Woodall with her cats say that she has a magic touch.Most people dont know anyone who can order a cat to jump on a table，sit for two minutes，and then jump to the floor and walk backward.Ms.Seifried Woodall has taught her cats to do all these tricks (技艺)and many

31、 more.At her training center，Got Petential，cats learn tricks for TV and magazine ads.Some of her cats have appeared on bags of cat food.When Ms.Seifried Woodall gets a cat，she first learns what that cat likes and doesnt like.“Some cats like to stay close to the ground，so Ill teach them how to stand

32、behind me，and walk with me，”she says.“Other cats like high places，so theyll learn how to jump on my bent knee and then safely leap to my shoulder.”Ms.Seifried Woodall grew up in a family with many pets，and she was first paid to work with animals when she was 18.At a summer job at an amusement park，s

33、he learned how to train a few of the animals for performances (表演)She continued to train and learn about animals for 20 years before starting her own animaltraining center.Ms.Seifried Woodall is proud of the skills her cats have learned，but she is also proud that her centers cats are healthy and soc

34、ial.She believes her cats enjoy learning new tricks.In Ms.Seifried Woodalls experience，no breed (品种) of cat is easier to train than others.All of her cats came from shelters (收容所)They have become pets in her home.Like most animal trainers，Ms.Seifried Woodall uses a reward system.Cats that are succes

35、sful during training get food or a new toy.A cat that doesnt enjoy eating or playing will probably not be interested in being trained.She never scolds (责骂) them.“Cats need a lot of encouragement when they are performing，” she says.“I say good job or that s right several times during a single minute.

36、”语篇解读本文是记叙文。动物训练师Seifried Woodall创办了教授宠物学习才艺技能的训练中心Got Petential，经她训练的猫会为电视和杂志拍摄广告。24What are the cats trained by Ms.Seifried Woodall mainly used to do?AWork for amusement parks.BAct in TV and magazine ads.CBecome peoples family pets.DSet a good example to other cats.解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的At her training c

37、enter，Got Petential，cats learn tricks for TV and magazine ads可知，Ms.Seifried Woodall所训练的猫主要是为电视和杂志拍摄广告。答案：B25What can we learn about Ms.Seifried Woodall and her cattraining job?AShe usually trains cats at her home.BShe prefers training cats that are active.CShe trains cats according to their characte

38、rs.DShe can train any cat to be wellbehaved.解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的she first learns what that cat likes and doesnt like可知，Ms.Seifried Woodall根据猫的不同性格来训练它们。 答案：D26What did Ms.Seifried Woodall do before becoming a cat trainer?AShe took care of pets for families.BShe performed at an amusement park.CShe worked

39、in an animal shelter.DShe worked with animals for years.解析：细节理解题。由第四段内容可知，Ms.Seifried Woodall在成为一位训猫师之前，训练动物长达20多年。答案：D27Which of the following can best describe Ms.Seifried Woodall?ABrave and strong.BPolite and friendly.CCaring and patient.DHumorous and talkative.解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的All of her cats ca

40、me from shelters可推测她富有同情心；再由最后一段中的Cats need a lot of encouragement.during a single minute可知，训练猫的过程中，她要很有耐心地给予它们很多鼓励。答案：CCIn the United States，many teachers keep fish，hamsters (仓鼠)，and other animals in their classrooms.Teachers say students learn important lessons from the animals.More than 70 percen

41、t of teachers who have classroom pets say the animals help students learn responsibility (责任)Research also shows that classroom pets can reduce stress.“Pets can comfort kids who are having a bad day，” says Lisa Robbins，who works for a group called Pets in the classroom.But others think pets should b

42、e expelled from classrooms.In January，the Durango School District in Colorado began following a nopet policy (政策)Now animals can be brought into Durango schools for certain lessons，but they cant stay.Officials were worried that animals might create problems for kids with allergies (过敏症)They were als

43、o concerned about the animals getting proper care.Heres what two of our readers think.Having classroom pets gives students a fun way to learn about animals.In my class last year，we had a class pet named Elliot.Our teacher also used him to teach us about different subjects.For example，in math，we calc

44、ulated (计算) how much it costs to feed Elliot for a year.Pets also help kids learn how to work as a team.My classmates and I took turns feeding Elliot and cleaning his tank.If teachers are worried about students with allergies，they could get pets that dont have fur.DLasia Mays，TexasClassroom pets can

45、 take away valuable class time.Some students might have a hard time focusing on the teacher when there are animals in the room.Plus，having a classroom pet can cause safety problems.You never know how an animal will react to students.Even a cute little hamster might hurt a kid who sticks his or her h

46、and in its cage.Patrick McKinney，Ohio语篇解读本文是议论文。美国很多学校都有教室宠物，因为它们可以让各科教学变得妙趣横生并培养孩子们的责任心，但有些人也指出了教室饲养宠物所带来的不利因素和危险。28. What does the underlined word “expelled” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AAllowed. BRemoved.CProtected. DEducated.解析：词义猜测题。第一段介绍了许多美国老师饲养教室宠物的原因是help students learn responsibility和redu

47、ce stress，而由划线词前But一词的转折以及下文介绍the Durango School District in Colorado began following a nopet policy可知，有些人认为宠物应该“被赶出”教室。答案：B29What has happened in Durango schools?A. Classroom pets are not allowed.BAnimals are not allowed at schools.CMany teachers have pets without fur.DMany students are allergic to

48、 animals.解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的the Durango School District in Colorado began following a nopet policy和Now animals can be brought into Durango schools for certain lessons，but they cant stay可知，该地所有学校实施无宠物政策，除非有特殊需求，动物不得带入学校。即不允许教室里饲养宠物。答案：A30What does DLasia Mays think of Elliot?A. He needs special training.

49、BHe needs more proper care.CHe has educational value for kids.DHe is not only lovely but very smart.解析：推理判断题。由DLasia Mays 说教室里有宠物的益处a fun way to learn about animals.used him to teach us about different subjects和help kids learn how to work as a team 可知，她认为教室宠物Elliot对孩子们来说有教育价值。答案：C31Who is against ha

50、ving classroom pets?AThe author.BLisa Robbins.CPatrick McKinney.DDLasia Mays teacher.解析：推理判断题。由Patrick McKinney所表达的对于饲养教室宠物的观点take away valuable class time.a hard time focusing on the teacher和cause safety problems可知，他反对饲养教室宠物。答案：CDAre you really frightened of something that can in no way harm you？En

51、tering a small space？Standing on a high place？Snakes？You might just have a phobia. A phobia is a strong fear of a situation，living thing or even an object.That is a very formal explanation of a phobia，but a person dealing with a phobia attack may be close to uncontrolled fear with a racing heart，sha

52、ky legs and quick breath.The person may break out in a cold sweat (汗)They can fear for their life.The word phobia comes from the Greek word for fear.Phobias most likely affect about ten percent of the population and are usually a little more common in women than men.They can develop anytime，anywhere

53、 and can happen to almost anyone.Some phobias may develop from an unpleasant experience.A person who had a car accident for example may develop a fear of car travel.Some phobias are related to childhood and simply pass away as the child gets older，such as nyctophobia or a fear of darkness.Most adult

54、s don t need a light on to go to sleep! Other people might have photophobia: fear of light!Some things most people are able to do easily，other people find almost impossible.There are drivers who wont drive through a tunnel (隧道) even though the tunnel is used by thousands of other drivers each day.Th

55、ey will find some other roads to reach the place they want to go to.Here are some common phobias：heightsacrophobia；small spacesclaustrophobia；crowded places agoraphobia ；bloodhaemophilia；waterhydrophobia.There are hundreds of phobias.Many older adults may have technophobiaan extreme dislike of new t

56、echnology.There is even a phobia for the fear of workergophobia.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了各种各样的恐惧症。32A phobia can be seen as .Aa feeling of sadnessBuncontrolled angerClittle understanding of somethingDa dislike for someone or something解析：推理判断题。 由第二段中的A phobia is a strong fear of a situation，living thing or ev

57、en an object可知，恐惧症是对人或事物的害怕，也就是不喜欢。答案：D33What can a person with a phobia experience?ASleepiness. BThirstiness.CCold sweat. DSlow breath.解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的The person may break out in a cold sweat可知，恐惧症患者遇到自己害怕的东西或事情可能会出冷汗。答案：C34Which of the following is the correct description of phobias?AThey may disap

58、pear as time passes.BThey are developed during childhood.CThey are all from unpleasant experiences.DThey happen more often to men than women.解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的Some phobias are related to childhood and simply pass away as the child gets older可知，一些恐惧症会随着时间的流逝而消失。答案：A35What may a person having a fear of s

59、tanding high suffer from?AAcrophobia. BHaemophilia.CAgoraphobia. DNyctophobia.解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的heightsacrophobia可知，害怕站在高处的人有恐高症，即acrophobia。答案：A第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Every year in Australia，the strongest longdistance runners race more than 500 miles from Sydne

60、y to Melbourne.The race takes more than five days to complete.It attracts worldclass athletes(运动员)the kind who become spokespeople for sports shoes and drinks.In 1983，however，as the competitors lined up to race，they were joined by a 61yearold farmer wearing overalls (工作服) 36 The other runners though

61、t he was a confused spectator (观众)Cliff told them that he was there to race.He explained that on his familys sheep farm，he often had to round up 2,000 or so animals by himself.Cliff said，“ 37 ”When the race began，the younger runners flew past Cliff.Instead of trying to catch them，Cliff shuffled (拖着脚

62、走) along in an unusual way. 38 But something happened.When all the other runners took a break to sleep，Cliff kept running.The other runners caught up to him each morning.But finally Cliff was too far ahead to be passed. 39 Cliff received $10,000 for winning the race.He said he did not realize there

63、would be prize money，and he gave the money to his fellow runners.Doing this made him a hero in Australia.Since then，many runners have started to use his special way of running. 40 The farmer changed longdistance racing and proved that age and style arent everything.AHis name was Cliff Young.BHe gree

64、ted them with a big smile.CNo one sleeps during the race anymore，either.DOn the fifth day，the sheep farmer shuffled into first place.ECliff was welcomed by cheerful crowds when he went home.FSometimes I had to run after those sheep for two or three days.GThe other runners and the spectators thought

65、he would never finish the race.语篇解读本文是记叙文。1983年悉尼至墨尔本的长跑比赛中，出现了现实版“龟兔赛跑”的赛况。36解析：下文Cliff told them that he was there to race提到这个农民的名字时直接用了Cliff，因此可推断，上文提到过他的全名，故本空填A项。答案：A37解析：本空为Cliff所说的话，F项主语为第一人称，符合直接引语特点，且F项中的those sheep与上文中的sheep farm存在词汇复现关系。答案：F38解析：上文提到其他选手都快速出发了，而Cliff却拖着脚步前行，这种跑步方式的对比让他的对手

66、和观众们都认为他不可能到达终点。且G项与下文中的But something happened构成转折关系。答案：G39解析：本段简单讲述了整个比赛过程，D项内容为比赛的结果；且下文中的winning the race与D项中的shuffled into first place属于同义复现。答案：D40解析：由上文中的many runners have started to use his special way of running可知，许多比赛者开始采用他的赛跑步法，C项内容也涉及比赛者向他学习的东西，即比赛期间不睡觉。答案：C第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共2

67、0小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。About one year ago，it hit me that I should be grateful for the small good things.So I 41 to start practicing it，and started 42 things that I hadnt before.For example，I found how beautiful it was to 43 and see through the window of my room

68、a very big rainbow.One day，something big happened.I 44 to live in an area where the public 45 was not very good.If you came back home after 7 pm you would have to 46 for about an hour before you were able to catch a bus or a taxi.Because of this，there were many nonofficial “taxis” 47 to take people

69、home，but for a bit 48 price，a price that not everyone could afford every day. 49 ，I would take them only when I was really 50 and I just wanted to come back home as soon as possible.One day，when I took a nonofficial“taxi” ，which was 51 cheaper than the official ones，I said to myself “ Im lucky today

70、”and felt 52 .But that was just the beginning! When we 53 ，the driver said that he would not 54 and that he was just doing it as an act of 55 ，because his mother had done it before.I felt so 56 by his kindness.I failed to find words to 57 how grateful I was for having the luck of being one of the pe

71、ople he took.He made my 58 and I felt so good during the following days because of that 59 ride.Since then I have decided to do random (随意的) acts of kindness myself that might have the same 60 on others.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者和同伴在饭店准确用餐时，对一个昏倒的清洁工进行施救的经历。41. Adecided BpromisedCpretended Dchose解析：根据空后的“t

72、he restaurant was crowded”可推断出，那时餐馆里应该很繁忙，故选A项。答案：A42A.performing BproducingCnoticing Dorganizing解析：根据空后的”found a table in a corner for three of us”可推断出，此处表示作者和同伴终于找到一张餐桌，故选B项。actually“实际上”；finally“最后”；usually“通常地”；gradually“逐渐地”。答案：B43A.turn up Bwake upCgrow up Dbuild up解析：根据空前的“we heard a crash”和空

73、后的“with all the plates he was carrying”可知，一个清洁工男孩倒在地板上，盘子也掉在地板上了，故选C项。kick“踢”；touch“触摸”；hit“碰撞”；sweep“打扫”。答案：C44. Awanted BusedCdetermined Dhappened解析：根据空后的“no one was saying or doing anything”并结合常识可知，发生了这样不愉快的事情，没有人出声，故选A项。 silence“寂静”；danger“危险”；doubt“怀疑”；control“控制”。答案：A45A.communication Bwelfare

74、Ctransportation Drelationship解析：根据下文的描述可知，那是作者的一次经历，故C项符合语境。adventure“冒险”；fight“打斗”；experience“经验”；lesson“教训”。答案：C46A.leave BlongCplan Dwait解析：根据空后的“I had a high fever”可知，当时作者生病了，故选D项。fall out“脱落”，fall asleep“入睡”，fall behind“落后”均不符合语境。答案：D47A.agreeing BstrugglingCoffering Dmanaging解析：此处要表达的意思是，作者得到了

75、两个陌生人的帮助，故B项符合语境。答案：B48A.better BhigherClower Dcheaper解析：前面说到作者受到别人的帮助，此处表示作者认为是时候让爱传出去了，故选A项。下文中的”the opportunity I paid forward”也是提示。答案：A49A.Personally BNaturallyCObviously DGradually解析：根据空前的“I ran to”可知，作者立刻跑到那个男孩的身边。slowly“慢慢地”；immediately“马上”；sadly“伤心地”；excitedly“兴奋地”。答案：B50A.excited Bintereste

76、dCtired Drelaxed解析：此处表示作者叫人拿一杯热饮料，故选D项。答案：D51A.still BneverChardly Deven解析：根据语境并结合常识可知，作者那时正在救人，故此处是说人们问他是不是医生(doctor)，故选D项。答案：D52A.grateful BhelpfulCregretful Dhopeful解析：此处表示那个男孩睁开眼睛，想知道(wondering)发生了什么事情，故选B项。答案：B53A.bargained BcomplainedCarrived Dargued解析：根据空后的“by saying it was OK”并结合常识可知，此处是说作者在

77、安慰那个男孩，故选B项。remind“提醒”；comfort“安慰”；answer“回答”；encourage“鼓励”。答案：B54A.comment Bcharge Cinsist Dreact解析：根据语境可知，这里是说作者把热饮料放到男孩的嘴边，直到他喝完饮料，故选D项。答案：D55A.choice BwonderCkindness Dmercy解析：根据空后的“The manager was kind enough to the payment”可知，此处是说这时经理来了。答案：B56A.touched BpuzzledCsurprised Dupset解析：根据空前的“I offer

78、ed to pay”和“The manager was kind enough”可知，经理拒绝了作者的付款，故选A项。答案：A57A.prove BexpressCteach Dindicate解析：根据空后的“so we decided to go home”并结合常识推断可知，此处表示天色已晚，于是作者和同伴就决定回家了，故选C项。答案：C58A.way BmoneyCday Dtime解析：根据空后的“not hungry any more，feeling ”可知，此处表示作者和同伴并没有点餐就回家了，故选D项。prepare“准备”；require“需要”；receive“得到”；or

79、der“点，要”。答案：D59A.right BfreeCfrightening Ddangerous解析：作者对这样的机会怀有感恩之情，故选C项。ready“准备好的”；angry“生气的”；grateful“感激的”；relaxed“放松的”。答案：C60A.effect BdifferenceCeffort Dimportance解析：根据上文中作者的经历可知，此处表示作者为有机会回报多年前接受的善行而心存感激，故选A项。honor“荣誉”，harm“伤害”，service“服务”都不符合语境。答案：A第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容

80、(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Playing video games can be a tun way 61. (relax) or spend time with friends.It can even 62. (use) as a learning tool in some cases.But for some players，gaming is an unhealthy habit.They are glued to a screen.The videogame world seems a 63. (friendly) place than the real one to them

81、.In June 2018，the World Health Organization (WHO) 64. (add) gaming disorder to its list of diseases and health conditions.A person may have the disorder if gaming has damaged his or her relationships 65. family and friends，and if it has affected his or her daily activities.Clifford Sussman，a special

82、ist in treating gaming addiction，says，“66. (child) often have feelings of anxiety (焦虑)They get angry when a parent asks 67. (they) to stop gaming.It becomes a selfdestructive activity.”Sussman suggests 68. (record) how long you play.He says you should take at least an hourlong break after every hour

83、 of play，as the brain needs time to recover.Young gamers 69. think they might have a problem should ask a grownup for help.He also suggests you should first answer a simple question: “Are you in control,70. is the game in control？”语篇解读本文是说明文。游戏障碍被世界卫生组织正式收录进新版国际疾病分类。如果你患有游戏障碍或者正沉迷于游戏，应该采取什么措施呢？61解析：

84、考查不定式作定语的用法。way后常跟不定式作定语，表示 “的方式”。答案：to relax62解析：考查被动语态。use与it(指代Playing video games)之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，因为设空处前有can，故填be used。答案：be used63解析：考查形容词比较级。由上文中的They are glued to a screen以及本句中的than the real one可知，设空处所在句意为“网络游戏世界似乎比现实世界更友好”，故填friendlier。答案：friendlier64解析：考查一般过去时。由In June 2018可知，设空处表示的动作发生在过去，应

85、用一般过去时，故填added。答案：added65解析：考查介词。relationship后常跟介词with, 表示“和的关系”。答案：with66解析：考查名词复数。设空处作主语，表示“孩子”，由谓语动词have可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填Children。答案：Children67解析：考查代词。设空处作宾语，表示“他们”，故填them。答案：them68解析：考查动词ing形式作宾语的用法。suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。答案：recording69解析：考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰gamers，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。答案：wh

86、o/that70解析：考查连词。此处表示“你操控游戏还是游戏操控你”，故填连词or。答案：or第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(2020合肥一中、合肥六中高一期末联考)I used to be a person who hates exercising.But after I started playing baseball，I attracted by the sport.Therefore，I cut down on most of my spare time，like shopping.Though it wasnt a easy

87、thing for me，I needed to make more of an effort than others.I enjoy the feeling of work with my teammates as well as the time we spend it together.There is a proverb that goes，“The process is much beautiful than the outcome.”I am a beginner in this sport.Sometimes people will look down on me，and it

88、doesnt matter.It will only make me keep trying.Only with practising over and over again do I believe I can catch up with other fantastic player one day.The challenge encourages myself to go on.答案：I used to be a person who exercising.But after I started playing baseball，I attracted by the sport.There

89、fore，I cut down on most of my spare time，like shopping.Though it wasnt easy thing for me，I needed to make more of an effort than others.I enjoy the feeling of with my teammates as well as the time we spend it together.There is a proverb that goes，“The process is beautiful than the outcome.”I am a be

90、ginner in this sport.Sometimes people will look down on me， it doesnt matter.It will only make me keep trying.Only practising over and over again do I believe I can catch up with other fantastic one day.The challenge encourages to go on.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫孙军，是第12中学高中部的一名学生。你想要给市长写一封信，反映学校门前交通拥挤的现象，内容

91、包括以下要点。问题：学校和一所小学毗邻，对着马路，高峰期交通繁忙；孩子小，需家长接送，交通更拥挤；学生在车辆中穿行过马路很危险。建议：政府应采取措施，如修天桥等。注意：1书信应包括以上内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右。参考词汇：市长 mayor；天桥 overpass 【参考范文】Dear Mayor，Im a student of No.12 High School.Here I am writing to uncover the problem of traffic in front of our school gate.My school stands next to

92、 a primary school and faces a main road.When it comes to rush hour，the road is flooded with buses and cars.Besides，the children have to be picked up by their parents owing to their young age，which contributes to an even worse traffic situation.As a consequence，its of great danger for the students to thread their way among buses and cars when crossing the road.Therefore，its high time for the government to take some measures like building an overpass to improve the traffic condition of this area.We will appreciate the help very much.Thank you for your time!Yours faithfully，