2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 单元检测卷（三）（含解析）北师大版必修第一册.doc

1、单元检测卷(三)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the speakers do?AWatch a play.BGo to a concert.CGo to the cinema.2What does the man want?AJuice. BCoffee.CGreen tea.3What is the man?AA clea

2、ner. BA teacher.CA headmaster.4How does the man feel now?AWorried. BTired.CAngry.5How much did the man pay for the coat?A$44. B$42.C$40.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What

3、 day is it today?AFriday. BSaturday.CSunday.7Who is the woman speaking to?AA friend. BA performer.CA ticket seller.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why will the man go to Germany?ATo do sightseeing. BTo see his girlfriend.CTo visit a friends family.9How is calling a strangers family name in Germany?ANormal. BImpolit

4、e.CFriendly.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What did the man dream of becoming as a teenager?AA writer. BA college teacher.CA successful businessman.11How many languages is the man learning now?A1. B2.C3.12What does the woman think of learning new languages?AUnnecessary. BImportant.CDifficult.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13

5、What did the man do yesterday?AHe went boating. BHe cleaned his room.CHe watched a film.14What is spring like in the womans city?AIts very cold. BIts often rainy.CIts quite warm.15What does the woman like doing in summer?AGoing fishing. BTaking a long holiday.CGoing swimming.16What does the man thin

6、k of living in his city?AGreat. BStressful.CDull.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When was the boys school opened?AIn 2003. BIn 2005.CIn 2007.18How many students are there in the boys school?AAbout 1,005. BAbout 2,000.CAbout 2,500.19Where are most students in the school from?AEnglishspeaking countries.BFrenchspe

7、aking countries.CSpanishspeaking countries.20What does the boy think of the teachers in the school?ANice. BStrict.CPatient.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A A trip to Paris is not complete without a visit to the Eiffel Tower. To get the most out of your

8、visit read our tips below： Visit at Night Riding up the Eiffel Tower at night and looking out over the streets of Paris, youll see why Paris is known as the “City of Light”. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower and reflections (倒影) of the Tower in the Seine (塞纳河) are sights not to

9、 be missed. Purchase (购买) Your Ticket in Advance Online Avoid the long ticket lines at the Eiffel Tower by purchasing your ticket online from the Eiffel Tower website. Youll pick a time to visit and then select whether to print out the ticket or display it on your phone or iPad a convenient choice i

10、f you buy your ticket in Paris without a printer.Dont Bring Valuable Objects with YouBefore entering the Eiffel Tower, Your bags will be examined by a security officer. If an item you are carrying sets off the metal detector, the officer will take you away from the line for further inspection. Proba

11、bly you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.Have Drinks and Snacks at the Eiffel TowerIf youre like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian caf. Across the Seine in the Trocadero area, there are m

12、any elegant cafs. The atmosphere is great, but the prices are in the stratosphere (极高水平). Actually, the perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.21Why does the author suggest visiting the Eiffel Tower at night?ABecause you can have special sights of the city o

13、f Paris.BBecause you can stand on the top of the Eiffel Tower.CBecause you can see the Seine as clearly as possible.DBecause you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.22What can be inferred from this article?AA printer will be necessary if you want to buy a ticket.BTickets to the Eiffel Tower

14、 can only be bought online.CTourists are not allowed to take bags to the Eiffel Tower.DSome objects cant be brought to the Eiffel Towel.23What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.BThe author recommends tourists have snacks on the Eiffel Tower.CY

15、ou will spend more if you have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.DThe author prefers to eat across the Seine.B“Smile！” I shouted, holding a yellow sign up on a busy street in Seattle. We are three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip. We had two aims. One wa

16、s to try out our new “Smile！” signs and see how much kindness and joy we could spread in Pike Place Market. The other was to raise $80 by doing street performances, enough for gas to Portland and a small hotel room.We werent sure how people would react to our signs. I nervously raised up our signs a

17、nd shouted, “Hi, there！” to a young couple. They looked over and felt confused. Then they read our signs and broke into a smile. Before long, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.In fact, we paid so close attention to our “Smile！” project

18、that we forgot the other aim. Before we knew it, the sun was setting, and we had no money for our trip to Portland. We sat down to watch a blind musician play the guitar while thinking about what to do. He was packing up when a passing crowd kicked down his change bowl. He stumbled (绊倒) into the cro

19、wd. We rushed to help him, but another man moved more quickly to help him. Once the musician had his money safely returned, we ran over to meet the strange helper and said, “We just wanted to praise you for your good deed.” He smiled, looking at our signs. “Your trip reminds me of something similar

20、I once did when I was young，” he said, “Look! Id like to donate (捐赠)” We told him, “No, thanks! We are fine. Weve collected plenty of money.” We lied. “Please let me donate. It will make me feel like Im a part of this adventure，” he insisted. And then the stranger opened his wallet and pulled out fo

21、ur $20 bills. The money was exactly what we had intended to raise that day. We were astonished. It seemed as if he had known somehow.24Whats the main purpose of the road trip? ATo spread kindness and joy. BTo invite more people to join in the trip. CTo raise money for a trip to Portland. DTo encoura

22、ge people to take happy photos.25How did people react to the “Smile！” signs later?ADisappointed. BWorried.CInterested. DMoved.26According to the last paragraph, why did the strange helper want to donate money? ABecause he felt pity for the author. BBecause he wanted to join in the project. CBecause

23、he hoped to help the homeless. DBecause he felt sorry for his impoliteness.27What does the underlined word “astonished” in the last paragraph most probably mean?ATired. BSatisfied. CFrightened. DSurprised.CBeing in the schools science lab can be exciting, because youre doing something different from

24、 sitting at your desk listening to your teacher. But fun as lab work is, you have to observe the safety rules if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner. The first rule is to behave responsibly in the laboratory at all times. When your teacher is showing you lab equipment, listen to what

25、he is telling you, because some of the equipment can be dangerous. Become familiar with your lab assignment (任务) before you start doing it. This means reading everything the teacher has written down and asking questions if you dont understand an instruction or a term. Do not try to work alone. If yo

26、ur partner is absent, let your teacher know so she can assign another student to work with you. And dont do any other experiments other than what you have been assigned. Wear your lab apron (围裙) and safety goggles (护目镜) whenever you are working on a lab assignment. On lab days, wear old clothing tha

27、t you wont mind getting damaged. Make sure this clothing covers as much of your skin as possible. Keep your hands away from your skin, face, eyes and mouth when you are working with dangerous chemicals. You will be working with fire in the lab with an alcohol lamp. Use gloves when handling hot lab e

28、quipment. If you have long hair, pull it back in a ponytail (马尾辫) and roll up long sleeves. Dont put paper, chemicals, lab equipment or any part of your body in the flame. When you use a sharp instrument, treat it with care. Do not point it at yourself or any one of your fellow classmates during the

29、 experiment.28If you dont follow the safety rules, you will probably _. Abe laughed at Blose your life Churt yourself Dfail in the experiment29The underlined word “observe” in Paragraph 1 means “_”Afollow Bwatch Cnotice Dreport30Having long hair can be dangerous when you _.Aroll up long sleevesBuse

30、an alcohol lampCuse a sharp instrumentDwork with dangerous chemicals31Whats the best title for the passage?AWays to Do ExperimentsBExciting or Dangerous?CSafety Rules in the Science LabDObserve Carefully in the LabDLaptop (便携式) computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains, air

31、planes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork at anywhere they want. Within five ye

32、ars, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use email to “speak” with their teachers,

33、 their classmates, and their families. However, the more important of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to the computer lab. They can work with it at home, in a fastfood restaurant or under the trees anywhere at all.Because of the many changes in compute

34、r technology, laptops used in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries, and other resources.

35、State highereducation officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are testing laptop programs at other universities as well.At Westlake college, more than 60 percent of the staff use the computers. The laptops will allow teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one We

36、stlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we are giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”32The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Aaccess the InternetBuse for their schoolworkCwork at homeDconnect t

37、hem to libraries33Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers.B1,500 students have laptops.CIt is an old college in America.DStudents there can do everything.34A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can _.Aattend the lectures on informat

38、ion technologyBtravel around the worldChave free laptopsDget information from around the world35What can we infer from the passage?AThe program is successful.BThe program is not workable.CWe dont know the result yet.DThe program is too expensive.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，

39、选项中有两项为多余选项。 You dont need to travel far away to write a travel diary. Your writing can start with a family vacation or a weekend get away. All you need is a destination or a place of departure (出发)! _36_. Your trip journal can begin before your trip has started. Use your journal to start planning t

40、he things you want to do. It can be a cool restaurant where you want to eat, a hike you want to go on or different sights you want to see. Write about what you imagine it will be. Sometimes when you travel, your destination is wildly different from what you expected. Maybe you expected the local foo

41、d to be bad but it turned out to be delicious. _37_. Maybe you thought you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it. Whatever, try to write it down before you arrive. It will be interesting to compare these predictions to what you have actually experienced. _38_. It is alway

42、s easier to remember things when they are fresh in your brain, but it may be diluted (淡化) with time going by. So try to write as much as you can during traveling every day if you can. Your journals dont have to be long, but letting them express your feelings is the most important or exciting. Add pi

43、ctures to your journal. _39_. Combining pictures with your firsthand accounts of what they represent, or what happened when they were taken, will make for (有助于) a better travel journal. Write about your trip after you leave. It is important to reflect on your travels，so you can have a new understand

44、ing. _40_.AAsk a parent for help.BGet prepared for your travel journal.CWrite as much as you can during your trip.DUse your journal to plan your trip properly.EMaybe you imagined the town to be smaller than it actually is.FEven though your journal is meant for writing, pictures are still worth a tho

45、usand words.GThis is also a great way to learn about yourself and other people who you have travelled with.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was just a harmless joke. Old Lady Hayes 41._ it. She used to scream at us for “borrowing” a few of her p

46、recious raspberries (木莓), like we were 42._ gold.George practiced 43._ the box out of reach by the string. I couldnt wait to see it fly away when she tried to pick it up.I was first to notice my dad in the doorway. Dad walked slowly to the empty candy box. He picked it up, and watched it swing back

47、and forth. Then he looked into the eyes of the 44._ boys.“It doesnt seem so long ago that I was playing 45._，” he said. “One year my cousins and I decided to try one on our Grandma Walker 46._ we loved her. We sneaked up to her 47._ and drew a gift there with red paint. Then we kicked the door and 4

48、8._ behind the bushes. When Grandma 49._ appeared, she looked down. Even from 15 feet away we could see the 50._ in her eyes. Grandma reached for the fresh paint. Slowly, she 51._ our joke. She tried to smile, absently wiping red paint on her clean and white apron (围裙)” Dad 52._， and for the first t

49、ime I noticed that his eyes were 53._. “Grandma died later that year. I never had another chance to give her a real gift.”Later that night a red, heartshaped box was 54._ on Mrs. Hayes front doorstep. We hid behind the bushes to see how she would 55._ to receiving a full box of candy.41A.deserved Bg

50、otCmade Dcalled42A.finding BstealingCbuying Dgiving43A.opening BclosingCpulling Dputting44A.frightened BsurprisedCdelighted Damused45A.jokes BgamesCroles Dsports46A.even though Bso thatCin case Das if47A.room BhouseCdoorstep Dwindow48A.sat BhidCstood Dfled49A.gradually BsuddenlyCfrequently Dfinally5

51、0A.hurt BjoyCtrust Dconcern51A.turned into Bgave awayCfigured out Dtalked about52A.left BfinishedCstarted Dpaused53A.weak BbrightCopen Dwet54A.opened BcarriedCplaced Dmade55A.reply BreactCrefer Dreturn非选择题部分第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A good friend

52、not only likes to hang out with you and have 56._ good time, but thinks about you and wishes good things for you when youre apart. A good friend may not talk to you every day or even every week, 57._ can come up in a matter of minutes. A good friend will come to help you, even when you havent talked

53、 to him in weeks. Time doesnt lessen a good friends relationship with you.Beth is a friend of 58._ (I). I can go for weeks without 59._ (talk) to her but then drop anything in minutes because 60._ her. She has no problem giving me some of her 61._ (suggest) either. Last week, I 62._ (buy) a pair of

54、jeans which wasnt 63._ (exact) right for me. Some of my friends laughed at me. Beth would give a better opinion, rather than leaving me hanging with my big jeans. She advised me 64._ (wear) this mini skirt instead because it made me look pretty.I believe that good friends also 65._ (be) the most hon

55、est with you, instead of looking down on you, showing off themselves or ignoring you. Beth is a friend like that. I feel so lucky to have such a friend.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)五一假期期间，你和你的同学们进行了一次快乐的旅行。请根据提示信息，以“An unforgettable trip”为题，写一篇短文，向你的朋友介绍这次难忘之旅。时间5月1日周五同往人员同学和老师目的地长城和香山(the Fragra

56、nt Hills)方式乘公共汽车过程1.早8点乘车从学校出发。2首先参观了长城，拍了很多照片，然后在长城吃午饭。3离开长城，然后来到香山。在山顶上玩了1个小时，于5点乘车回到学校。感受1.领略了长城的气势和古代中国人民的伟大。2欣赏了香山枫叶(maple leaves)，美景让人流连忘返。注意：1词数80左右；2可以适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。_第二节读后续写(满分25分)The cheerful girl, Jenny, with golden hair was almost five. Waiting with her mother at the checkout stand, s

57、he saw a necklace of shining white pearls in a pink metal box. Quickly the mother checked the back of the little metal box and then looked back into the begging blue eyes of her little girls upturned face. “A dollar and ninetyfive cents. Thats almost $2. If you really want it, Ill think of some extr

58、a housework for you and in no time you can save enough money to buy it for yourself. Besides, you might get another dollar bill from Grandma on your birthday a week away.”After dinner back home, she did more housework and even she asked the neighbor for housework for ten cents. On her birthday, Gran

59、dma did give her another new dollar bill and at least she had enough money to buy the cheap necklace from the dime store (廉价商店)Jenny loved her pearl necklace. She wore it everywhere. The only time she took it off was when swimming.Jenny had a very loving daddy and every night when she was ready for

60、bed, he would stop whatever he was doing and come upstairs to read her a story. One night when he finished the story, he asked Jenny, “Do you love me？”“Oh, daddy. You know that I love you.”“Then give me your necklace.”“Oh, daddy, not my pearl necklace. But you can have my Barbie doll the one you gav

61、e me. Shes my favorite.”“Thats okay, Honey. Daddy loves you. Good night.” And he brushed her cheek with a kiss.Daddy repeated the same request about a week after the story time. However, Jenny refused and wouldnt give up her necklace to her daddy.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1

62、：A few nights later when her daddy came in, Jenny was sitting on her bed, waiting for her father._Paragraph 2：With tears in his own eyes, Jennys kind daddy reached out one hand to take the cheap necklace._单元检测卷(三)第一部分答案：15BCBAC610ACCBA1115BCCBC1620AAACA听力材料(Text 1)M：Lily, lets go to the theatre toda

63、y. Ive heard theres a very good play on now.W：Sorry, but Im going to attend a concert. Do you want to go with me?M：Why not?(Text 2)W：Would you like something to drink, sir?M：Yes, please. Im really thirsty. But let me look at the menu first. Hmm. There is coffee, green tea, CocaCola and juice. Hmm. I

64、d like some tea.W：OK, sir. Just a minute.(Text 3)M：Is this your first year in college?W：No. Its my second year. What about you?M：Im not a student. I teach here. But its my first year to work here.(Text 4)W：Are you ready for the exam?M：Not really. Im afraid I wont pass it. What should I do?W：Relax! I

65、m sure youll do fine.M：But Mr. Brown said it would be very difficult.(Text 5)W：Hi, Sam. You look great today! Your new coat is very nice.M：Thanks! I love the color.W：Me too. How much did it cost?M：The ad said that the coat was on sale for 42 dollars, but actually it was $40.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text 6)M：

66、May I help you?W：Yes. I want to buy some tickets for the play. Its on this Friday, Saturday and Sunday, right?M：Thats right. Do you want to watch it tonight, tomorrow or the day after tomorrow?W：The day is not important, but my friends and I want to sit together. Do you have three such seats left?M：

67、Let me check. Yes, we do. We have three seats that are together the day after tomorrow.W：Great! Then Ill take them.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W：Hey, Mark, I heard youre going to Germany. Are you going there to do sightseeing?M：No. A friend of mine in Germany invited me to visit her and her family.W：Is s

68、he your girlfriend?M：No. Just a friend I met online.W：Do you know what to do when you visit someone for the first time in that country?M：Yes. As a matter of fact, I do. I looked it up on the Internet. The first thing I should do is arrive on time.W：Yes. You can bring a gift. And please remember to a

69、void calling peoples family name when you visit them for the first time.M：Thanks. I wont forget.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W：What did you like doing when you were a teenager, Sam?M：I loved reading and writing. As a matter of fact, I dreamed of making a living on writing one day.W：Then why did you give

70、 up your dream?M：Because I was very busy with my studies at college. And after leaving college, I was super busy at work.W：But now you have the time and money to make your dream come true. You can write again.M：Well, now Im more interested in learning languages.W：So what languages are you learning n

71、ow?M：Im learning both French and Spanish.W：Well, I think learning a new language is really hard. I prefer watching TV in my spare time.M：I think thats a waste of time.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)W：Hey, Charles. Did you go boating at the park as you had planned yesterday afternoon?M：No. I heard on the r

72、adio that it was going to be windy, so I didnt go. I stayed home and watched a movie instead.W：It seems that it is very windy this time of year.M：Thats true. Spring is like that in our city. So what is the weather usually like in your city in spring?W：It rains a lot and its cool.M：How about the weat

73、her in summer?W：In summer, its usually very hot, so I like going swimming. What about summer here?M：Its not hot at all. Summer here is a very comfortable season.W：You must love living in this city, Charles.M：Certainly. I fell in love with it right after I moved here at twelve years old.W：Wow, youve

74、lived here for eight years.M：Yes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text 10)My name is Bob Brown. Im fifteen years old. Now Im a freshman in Information Technology High School. Today, I will introduce something about my school. My school is a public school in Queens, New York. The school building is located on 44th

75、 Road in Long Island City and was built on the former site of a factory. The school is part of the New York City Department of Education school system. Opened in 2003, Information Technology High School is a high school with about 1,005 students from grade 9 through 12.79% of the students are boys.

76、Most of the students are from Spanishspeaking countries. One of my best friends Tim is from Argentina. He is one year older than me. Thanks to him, I quickly got used to the high school life. Besides, all of the teachers are nice and funny, especially my head teacher, Mr. William. I love my school v

77、ery much!第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文就参观埃菲尔铁塔提出了一些建议。21答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第二段“youll see why Paris is known as the City of Light. At street level, the spotlights on the top of the Tower and reflections of the Tower in the Seine are sights not to be missed.”可知你会明白为什么巴黎被称为“光之城”，在街道上，塔顶上的聚光灯以及塞纳河上的塔的倒影是不容错过的景点。由此可见你可以看

78、到巴黎特别美丽的夜景。22答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第五段“Probably you will miss the chance to go up the Eiffel Tower.”可知一些物品不能被带到埃菲尔铁塔。23答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第六段“If youre like us, after an exciting trip to the Eiffel Tower, youll be ready to rest your legs and have a relaxing snack and a drink in a Parisian caf.”以及“Actually, the

79、perfect place for common visitors to eat and drink is on the Eiffel Tower itself.”可知作者建议游客在埃菲尔铁塔上吃快餐。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者一行人在志愿者旅行活动中用“微笑！”标牌来传播善意和快乐。24答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We are three thousand miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness and Volunteerism Road Trip.”可知此次志愿者旅行活动的主要目的是传播善意和快乐。25答案

80、与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before long, some tourists wanted to take a photo with us and some strangers stopped to ask us about our signs.”可知后来人们对标牌很感兴趣。26答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Please let me donate. It will make me feel like Im a part of this adventure.”可知这位男士想参与到这项志愿活动中来。27答案与解析：D词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“It seemed as

81、if he had known somehow.”可知作者一行人很吃惊，好像这位男士早知道他们需要80美元一样。C【语篇解读】在实验室里做实验很有趣，但也处处存在危险，因此遵守实验室的安全规则是很有必要的。28答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But fun as lab work is, you have to observe the safety rules if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.”可知如果不遵守安全规则，你就有可能受伤。29答案与解析：A词义猜测题。根据句子的剩余部分“the safety ru

82、les if you dont want to hurt yourself or your lab partner.”可推断此处意为“遵守”。30答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据文章第二段“You will be working with fire in the lab with an alcohol lamp. Use gloves when handling hot lab equipment. If you have long hair, pull it back in a ponytail and roll up long sleeves.”可知此处主要讲在实验室里用酒精灯时的注意事项。

83、由此可推断留着长头发可能在使用酒精灯时有危险。31答案与解析：C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述在实验室里应该遵守的安全规则，因此C项最佳。D【语篇解读】本文讲述了当前社会很多人使用笔记本电脑，笔记本电脑对人们的生活有很重要的影响。西湖大学正准备启动一个便携式电脑项目，它计划在五年之内为学校的每一位学生配备一台电脑，让学生随时随地能够做作业，也能够通过邮件和老师同学交流，从而了解更多的关于外部世界的信息。32答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows

84、 students to do schoolwork at anywhere they want.”可知该便携式电脑项目的目的是使学生用于做功课。33答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110yearold college.”可知Westlake College是一所具有110年历史的老校。34答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As one Westlake teacher said, Here we are in the middle o

85、f Virginia and we are giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”可知使用这种项目为学生打开了解世界的窗口。35答案与解析：C推理判断题。短文在谈到Westlake College实施a laptop computer program时，大部分句子都是用了一般将来时，说明这仅是一项计划，没有说明该项目产生的结果。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何写旅行日志。36答案与解析：D根据文章第二段“Use your journal to start

86、planning the things you want to do.”可知可以使用你的旅行日志来计划你的旅行。37答案与解析：E根据文章第三段“Write about what you imagine it will be. Sometimes when you travel, your destination is wildly different from what you expected. Maybe you expected the local food to be bad but it turned out to be delicious.”和“Maybe you thought

87、 you would not be comfortable with the climate while you adapted to it.”可知旅行前你想象的和实际的有很大差距。38答案与解析：C根据文章第四段“So try to write as much as you can during traveling every day if you can.”可知在旅行期间要尽可能多地写东西。39答案与解析：F根据文章第五段的主题句“Add pictures to your journal.”和“Combining pictures with your firsthand accounts

88、of what they represent, or what happened when they were taken, will make for a better travel journal.”可知在你的日志上加上照片可以使旅行日志更好。因此F项符合文章语境。40答案与解析：G根据上文“It is important to reflect on your travels, so you can have a new understanding.”可知此处是说旅行后写日志的好处，故G项符合文章语境。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】“我们”准备用空盒子作为“礼物”，送给Mrs. Hayes，以

89、此来捉弄她。父亲发现我们的举动之后，给“我们”讲述了他小时候捉弄自己的祖母，但从未有机会真正送她礼物的事。之后，“我们”将盒子装满糖果，放在了Mrs. Hayes的门阶上。41答案与解析：A根据空前一句中的“joke”以及空后句子中的scream at us可知，Lady Hayes对“我们”并不友好，所以“我们”认为她被我们捉弄是应该的。故选A。42答案与解析：B根据上文中的borrowing可知，“我们”采了Lady Hayes珍贵的木莓，但她发现之后朝“我们”大声吼叫，好像“我们”在偷金子一样。故选B。43答案与解析：C根据空后的“the box out of reach. pick i

90、t up”及第三段中的“swing back and forth”可以推测出，那个盒子是连着一根绳子的，并且George练习着用绳子将盒子拉到够不着的地方。故选C。44答案与解析：A根据上下文可知，当父亲捡起盒子，看着盒子来回飞舞的时候，“我们”每个人心里都有点害怕了。故选A。45答案与解析：A根据第一段第一句中的joke和下文内容可知，父亲在这里开始讲述自己当年开的玩笑。故选A。46答案与解析：A该空空前提到try one，空后则提到“we loved her”，前后形成了让步关系，故填让步状语从句引导词“even though”。47答案与解析：C根据空前的“sneaked up”以及第4

91、9小题后的“she looked down”可知，当时“礼物”应该是被放置在门口的台阶上。故选C。48答案与解析：B根据第47小题前的“sneaked up”以及第50小题前的“Even from 15 feet away”可知，当时在设好圈套后，父亲他们赶紧躲在灌木丛后，观察祖母的反应。故选B。49答案与解析：D父亲他们当年画好“礼物”之后，踢了祖母的门，以引起祖母的注意。由此可以推测出，祖母最终出来了。故选D。50答案与解析：B根据常识可知，祖母当时在发现“礼物”之后，首先表现出的应该是开心。故选B。51答案与解析：C根据空后的“She tried to smile, absently w

92、iping red paint”可知，慢慢地，祖母明白了父亲他们在捉弄她，故选C。52答案与解析：D父亲在讲这件事情的时候，中间由于忧伤而停顿了一下。故选D。53答案与解析：D根据空后“Grandma died later that year. real gift”可知，父亲当时讲到这件事的时候，他的眼睛湿润了。故选D。54答案与解析：C在听了父亲的故事之后，“我们”那天晚上将一个红色的心形盒子放在了Hayes夫人的前门台阶上。故选C。55答案与解析：B“我们”将礼物放在她的门阶上后，躲在灌木丛后，想看一看她的反应。故选B。第二节【语篇解读】本文以自己的朋友Beth为例，阐释了什么是好朋友。5

93、6答案与解析：a考查冠词。have a good time“玩得高兴”。57答案与解析：but考查连词。not. but.“不是而是”。58答案与解析：mine考查代词。介词of后用名词性物主代词。59答案与解析：talking考查非谓语动词。介词后需用v.ing形式。60答案与解析：of考查介词。because of“因为”。61答案与解析：suggestions考查词性转换。形容词性物主代词her后应用名词形式；根据some可知此处应用复数形式。62答案与解析：bought考查动词的时态。根据时间状语last week可知此处应用一般过去时。63答案与解析：exactly考查词性转换。修饰

94、形容词right应用副词形式。64答案与解析：to wear考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。65答案与解析：are考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据全篇可知此处应用一般现在时，主语为good friends，因此用are。第四部分第一节One possible version：An unforgettable tripFriday, May 1st, I had a school trip with my classmates and teachers. We met at the school gate at eight and then we se

95、t off by bus.First, we visited the Great Wall. When we got there, it was nine. We started to climb the great wonder of ancient China immediately. That was the first time that we had visited it, so we were very excited. We took many photos on the Great Wall. Then we had lunch there, after which we le

96、ft for the Fragrant Hills. When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves, which made us not want to leave. We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five we returned by bus.What an unforgettable trip!第二节One possible version：Paragraph 1：A few nights later when her dadd

97、y came in, Jenny was sitting on her bed, waiting for her father. As he came home, he noticed her lips were trembling and tears rolled down her cheeks. “Whats it, Jenny? Whats the matter？” Jenny didnt say anything but lifted the metal box up with her little hand to her daddy. And when she opened it,

98、there was her little pearl necklace. With a little trembling voice, she finally said, “Here, daddy. Its for you.” She gave her treasure to her father eventually.Paragraph 2：With tears in his own eyes, Jennys kind daddy reached out one hand to take the cheap necklace. Meanwhile, with the other hand h

99、e reached into his pocket and pulled out a blue box with a necklace made of natural pearls and gave it to Jenny. He had had it all time. He was just waiting for her to give up the cheap necklace made of artificial pearls so he could give her a real valuable treasure. Jenny was very glad to take the necklace and a big smile appeared on her face. She said, “Its very kind of you, dad！”