天津市南开区2017届高三二模英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第I卷第一部分、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 ：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A. or B.and C.but D.while答案是B。1. Unfortunately, stone it him on head and he got injured.A. the,a B.a;不填 C.a;the D.the,the2. to Anne s birthday party,Mr.Brown is now sea

2、rching shop for a nice present for her.A. Having invited B.Having been invited C.Have been invited D.Being invited3. the activities organized by our school really gave us a platform we learned team spirit.A. that B.where C.which D.when4. I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to ach

3、ieve his goal.A. Then B.When C.As D.While5. The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material, proved to be reliable.A. most of them B.most of which C.most of which D.most of those6. The old woman an who in the deserted house alone for ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A.

4、lived B.has lived C.had lived D.has been living7. -I phoned you yesterday morning .A girl answered,but I didnt recognize the voice. -Oh,it my younger sister.She was in my room at that moment.A. must have been B.should have been C.could have been D.may have been8. -Do you mind if I look at your new m

5、obile phone? -Of course not .A. Please dont B.It depends C.Be my guest D.No way9. In the reading room,we found her at a desk,with her attention on a book.A.sitting;fixing B.to sit;fixed C.seating;fixing D.seated;fixed10.How long do you think the computer company brings out a new product?A.it will be

6、 before B.will it be until C.will it be when D.it will be that11. -Monitor? -Im not monitor of our class.I with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A.Will just help B.am just to help C.am just helping D have just helped12.How could they reach an agreement?Some said one thing,but others .A.other

7、 B.another C.the other D.others13.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect you .A.condition B.income C.status D.credit14.Bless your heart,I know you didnt break the vase .Dont cry!A.onpurpose B.byaccidentC.onbusinessD.bymistake15.Hadthegovernmentsandscientists

8、notworkedtogether,AIDS-relateddeaths_sincetheirhighestin2005.A.hadnotfallenB.wouldnotfallC.didnotfallD.wouldnothavefallen第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。Myheartbeatwiththatfeeling,pumpingitlikebloodtomybodyasmyfingersflewacrossthe piano keys.Asth

9、epiecenearedtheend,I16uptotakemyfinalbow.Forasecond,theroom was17 .Yet, eveninthatonesecond,Ihadenoughtimeto 18 whetherIhaddoneperfectly.Then, 19,theapplausecame.“Thank you.so much.”I said, 20 to the person standing on my other side.O1ga,my piano teacher for six years, smiled back at me.”You v e bee

10、n 21 student all student all these years.”She said, “I hope that whatever you do.you never stop 22 .Ileanedforward,23IwouldkeepplayingbecauseIlovedpiano,andhuggedherIt24tobethatthepromiseswerentasmeaningfulasIdhoped.Rightafterthe 25,Ikeptupmystrictpracticingscheduleeveryday.26 ,it beganslipping away

11、fromme.ThereasonIhadstoppedtaking 27 wasbecauseofmybusyschedulewithhomework.Notlongafter, Istoppedpracticingaltogether.Itwas 28 nottohavetostressabout piano anymore.Butsomethingwas 29 insideofme.Iwasempty inside.One day I met Michelle, who had also taken piano lessons from Olga. Are you 30 taking le

12、ssons from Olga? she asked.Um, no! Actually I just quit a while ago, I replied. Thats a 31 .”she responded, You used to be so 32 .I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking.Two days 33 talking to Michelle, I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing.I wasnt even tryin

13、g to make the notes sound musically correctI was simply doing what I should have been this entire time: playing, 34 to be playing. As the music spread, a(n) 35 feeling rose inside me. 16.A.stood B.sat C.showed D.looked 17.A.light B.nervous C.colorful D.quiet 18.A.expect B.remind C.know D.doubt 19.A.

14、immediately B.suddenly C.hopefully D.successfully 20.A.running B.waving C.turning D.pointing 21.A.easy-going B.imaginative C.amazing D.honest 22.A.practicing B.training C.competing D.gaining 23.A.admitting B.telling C.promising D.speaking 24.A.carried on B.turned out C.brought up D.showed off 25.A.p

15、lay B.final C.presentation D.performance26.A.Soon B.Besides C.Thus D.Instead27.A.lessons B.parts C.lectures D.pieces28.A.disappointing B.puzzling C.inspiring D.pleasing29.A.beating B.rising C.changing D.shining30.A.even B.still C.much D.yet31.A.shame B.relief C.pleasure D.deal32.A.poor B.good C.nice

16、 D.old33.A.after B.before C.when D.until34.A.still B.always C.also D.just35.A.unknown B.familiar C.awful D.empty第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Summer ActingMusical Theater program, which starts on Friday,July3andendsonThursday, July23, iscreated fortalentedstuden

17、tswhohavebeeninspiredbymusicaltheater.Theprogramdevelopstheabilitiesofexperiencedperformerswhoareseriousaboutthefield and eager to work hard.Our goal is to help you grow creatively through full-time,college-level the theater training under the direction of popular professional performers and teacher

18、s.The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater, the style of theater and so on.Students will complete the program with improved audition (试演) skills. Classesaimtoimproveyourcommandofbody,mindandvoice.Studentswilltakeatriptoseeatleastoneprof

19、essional productionwithprogramteachers.Anexhibitionofthestudentsclassworkwillbepresentedattheconclusion oftheprogramtofamily,friends,studentsfromotherSummerCollegeprograms,andtheUniversitycommunity.ProgramCosts: Accommodation:$3,359;Traffic:$2,234.Auditionrequirements:Audition requirements: Audition

20、sshouldincludethefollowingvideomaterials:Twodifferentsongs; Oneage-suitablemonologue(独白);Oneshortdancepart; Apersonalstatementregardingyourbackgroundandtraining,experienceinperformances,andpersonalgoalsintheater; Eachpartoftheauditionshouldbeaboutoneminuteinlength;Youshouldbetheonlypersonshowninthea

21、udition;Theauditionisgivenonlinewithyourapplication. Typicalday: 9:00amtonoonclassesfocusonmusicaltheater,includingacting,voice,movement,danceandscenestudy.1:00to4:00pmclassesinvolveadditionalworkinacting,movement,andvoice,alongwithrehearsals（排练）forpublicperformances.36.Whatdoyouknowabouttheprogram?

22、 A.Students can have chances to audition in films. B.The program helps students grow healthily.C.The program will last for three weeks.D.The program provides accommodation for free.37.The underlined word “production” in Paragraph 4 refers to _.A.writing B.performance C.conference D.guidance38.It can

23、 be learn from the passage that students _.A.seldom attend classes in the morning B.cannot be taught by well-known actorsC.will get some information about theater D.will usually perform for college students39.The audition materials include the following EXCEPT _.A.a performance with your partner B.a

24、 short dance part in one minuteC.an online introduction of yourself D.a suitable monologue in one minute40.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully.B.To call on more and more students to pay attention to theater.C.To introduce the development

25、 of the Summer Acting program.D.To attract more students loving performances to attend the program.BAfter a terrible electrical accident, which caused him to become both blind and deaf, the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hea

26、ring threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family, especially his wife, did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live. One hot summer afternoon, he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started

27、 all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet, but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree.He was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes, he could hardly believe wha

28、t he saw:a pl o u g h a wall.When Mrs Edwards came running up to him, shouting to their neighbors to call for help, he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years. The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread, and many doctors came to examine him.Most

29、 of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However, none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that, since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of

30、a sudden shock, perhaps, the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock. 41.The reason for Roberts attempts to kill himself was that A.he had to live in a dark and silent world B.a terrible traffic accident happened to him C.he was struck by the lightning once more D.nobody in the w

31、orld cared about him 42.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning? A.Taking a walk with a stick. B.Driving a car. C.Sheltering from the rain under a tree. D.Lying on the ground. 43.What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock A.A plough and a wall. B.His neigh

32、bors. C.His wife who called for help to save him. D.Many doctors surrounding him. 43.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years.B.Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes. C.Robert could hear his wifes shouting

33、 for help when he woke up. D.The familys love helped Robert regain confidence to live. 45.We can infer from the text that _.A.many doctors came because Robert was badly injured B.a sudden injury in the head led to Roberts recovery C.Roberts wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock D.there w

34、as no accurate explanation for Roberts recovery CThe temperature is sharply rising with each passing day.People, including many experts, find it difficult to slow down the process.However, leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future, according t

35、o a new study.That is to say, a third of oil reserves on the earth, half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year 2050.If we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future, we ought to carry some measur

36、es to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily-life cooking.However, it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes.“Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompa

37、tible(矛盾的) with their hope to reach the 2-degree goal,” Dr.C hr is o p he M c Glade at University College Londons Energy Institute said in a statement.“If they go ahead with developing their own resources,” he added, “they must be asked which reserves elsewhere should remain u n burned in order for

38、the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit.” Its not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be attractive.Energy-related industry is a big business all over the world.There are many coal reserves in China, Russia and the United States, along with over 260 thousand million b

39、arrels of oil reserves in the Middle East.Not to mention that oil is currently being developed in the Arctic.Companies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels, but according to the new model used in this latest study, developers may need to rethink their plans to develop t

40、hese underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future. “Weve now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2-degree temperature limit,” added M c G

41、lade.World leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart, because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon, climate change will cause irreversible(不可逆转的) impacts on environments worldwide, leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in.46.Ac

42、cording to Paragraph 1, our goal is to A.discover more fossil fuels for the future generation B.slow down the climate change C.refuse to use reserves on the earth D.keep the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius 47.The underlined word “emissions” in Paragraph 1 refers to A.things that are sent ou

43、t into the airB.products that are made from fossil fuelsC.factors that cause the climate changeD.changes that happen after temperature rise48.According to what M c Glade said in Paragraph 2, all countries shouldA.make full use of their fossil fuelsB.worktogethertowardsthe2-degreegoalC.find better wa

44、ys to dig out the coal D.increase the global carbon budget49.We can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in A.digging out the oil in the Middle East B.getting people to rethink their fuel plans C.developing fossil fuels around the world D.developing energy-related industry worldw

45、ide 49.What is the authors attitude towards the future of temperature control? A.Confident. B.Negative. C.Satisfied. D.UnclearDIts hard to find Alice Munro in the media.Even after she won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out

46、 of sight.On Dec 29th, she still didnt seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times. In Munros eyes, ordinary lives always hide larger dramas.So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people.She often focuses on life

47、in her hometown, a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with.She writes about the ordinary things in the village-trees in the Ontario wilderness, poor country schools and long last illnesses.Above all, she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle agai

48、nst daily misfortune. She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary.These are ordinary people, ordinary stories,but she has the magic.Her precise language, depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting. Runaway, one of M u n r o s repres

49、entative works, is a good example of her writing style.One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla, who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark.The story slowly forms a picture of Carla, trapped in 11 a bad marriage, her unhappiness building into desperation until

50、 she decides to flee.The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love.It is about lost children and lost chances that we can all find in life.There is pain beneath the surface, like a needle in the heart. Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968, Munro has wo

51、n many awards, with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor.On Oct 10th, 2013, the Nobel Prize committee named Munro the “master of the contemporary short story”.50.WelearnfromParagraph1thatAliceMunroA.didnt get on well with the media B.was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize C.didnt value the titl

52、e of Women of the YearD.remained modest though very successful 51.Many of Alice Munro s works A.center on the happy life of country women B.are about betrayals of love and violence C.focus on everyday life of ordinary people D.are romantic stories setting in her hometown52.WhatmakesAliceM u n r o ss

53、toriesfascinatingaccordingtothetext?A.The complicated plots. B.Her rich imagination. C.The humorous language. D.Her writing techniques.53.In her representative work Runaway, Carla A.tries to run away from her husband B.is a faithful wife to her husband C.leads a happy life with Clark D.loses all hop

54、es for a better life54.What is the text mainly about?A.Alice Munro and her hometown.B.Alice Munro and her writing style. C.Alice Munros representative works. D.The awards Alice Munro won.第II卷第三部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Science has a lot of uses.It can uncover laws of n

55、ature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up.Indeed science is so good at what it does that theres always a temptation (诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful.David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appear

56、s to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books.His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books.It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.The book focuses on big qu

57、estions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others arent?To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines.Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation (背诵) of f

58、acts.But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox (非常规的), and perhaps unfortunate way.Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the readers attention.So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his stor

59、y, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction.Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters. On the whole, Brooks story is acceptable if uninspired.As one would expect, his writing

60、 is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest.I enjoyed, for instance,the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own.While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere.These

61、 problems partly involve Brooks attempt to translate his tale into science. 56.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? (No more than 10 words)57.Why does Brooks use a story to introduce scientific theories? (No more than 15 words)58.AccordingtoTheSocialAnimal,howcanwelearnaboutthescienceofchilddevelop

62、ment?(Nomorethan10words)59.Please explain the underlined word “weighty” in English.(No more than 1 word) 60.DoyoulikeBrookswayofdealingwithscienceinTheSocialAnimal?Why?(Nomorethan20words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）目前，中国已经进入汽车社会，越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家。但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧，他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全，这种现象与社会的发展极不协调。请你以李津的名义，根据以下提示写

63、一封英文倡议书，倡议所有驾驶员做“中国好司机”。 （1）简单描述以上现象； （2） 你的建议： 严格遵守交通规则； 不隔窗抛物； 礼让他人,不闯红灯注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇：规则regulations让路givewayto 闯红灯runtheredlightDeardrivers,At present, more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people Sincerely yours, Li Jin天津市南开区2017届高三二模英

64、语试题答案第卷 第一、二部分（Key to 155）1.C2.B3.B4.D5.B6.A7.A8.C9.D10.A11.C12.B13.D14.A15.D16.A17.D18.D19.B20.C21.C22.A23.C24.B25.D26.A27.A28.D29.C30.B31.A32.B33.A34.D35.B36.C37.B38.C39.A40.D41.A42.C43.A44.B45.D46.D47.A48.B49.C50.B51.D52.C53.D54.A55.B第卷 第三部分 第一节 （Some possible answers:）56.The purpose of writing T

65、he Social Animal./ The main topics of the book.Or: The weighty topics in “The Social Animal”, written by Brooks.57.Because he tries to make his points through the story or keep readers attention.Or: To make his points and keep the readers attention.58.As Harold and Erica live through their childhood

66、.Or: By reading the story of Harold and Erica.Or: By following the story of living through childhood.59.Serious.Or: Important.Or: Significant.Or: Great.Or: Big.Or: Crucial.Or: Heavy.60.Yes, I do.Because he introduces scientific theories through a story, which is much easier for people to understand.