天津市天津一中2013届高三上学期一月考 英语 WORD版含答案.doc

1、2012 2013 1 天津一中高三英语一月考试卷第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18. 答案为B。1. Where is the woman working now?A. I

2、n a company.B. In a bank. C. In a law firm. 2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Seller and customer.3. What does the woman think of Christies?A. Its too expensive. B. Its too far away.C. Its too crowded. 4. What will the man do f

3、or the woman?A. Renew two books.B. Return two books.C. Borrow two books. 5. Why is the man upset?A. He missed his plane.B. He had a traffic accident. C. He failed to find a place to park. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给

4、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6. Why was the girl unwilling to answer her dads question?A. She was anxious to leave.B. She didnt get the report card.C. She didnt do well in some classes. 7. For which class did the girl NOT hand in her homework?A. French.B. English.C. Math.8. Who is Mr. Jones?

5、A. An English teacher.B. A history teacher.C. A math teacher. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9. How long did the woman think John would say in Italy? A. Two weeks. B. Two months.C. Two years. 10. Why was Macro eager to learn English? A. He planned a trip to England. B. He had business with Americans. C. He was

6、interested in American culture. 11. Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In America.B. In England.C. In Italy.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12. Who is Jim Brown?A. The organizer of the program.B. A participant of the course.C. An experienced climber. 13. Why are the students encouraged to

7、 join the program?A. To have a wonderful adventure. B. To better their climbing skills. C. To try some new equipment. 14. How many people can be admitted into the program? A. 20.B. 25.C. 30.15. How can the students register for the program? A. Tell the course instructor after class.B. Call the State

8、 Park Climbing Center.C. Return the application form to the speaker. 第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16. The Chinese government has begun a campaign to _ the crazy housing market.A. calmB. destroyC. occupyD. reflect17. Pointing to the house _ roof grew lots of bush, the old man told

9、 me that was _ I would stay. A. which; whatB. whose; whereC. whose; whatD. which; where18. - Is there anything I can do for you, sir? - _. Im being served.A. Oh, you are a nice girlB. Thats all rightC. Youre welcomeD. Thank you all the same19. - All the grain was washed away. - But there was no _ th

10、at a heavy rain was coming last night. A. signB. signalC. markD. sight20. The clock has just struck twelve, _ the end of the morning in school.A. announcedB. to announceC. being announcedD. announcing21. - How are you getting on with your business? - Im glad to say it is _.A. making upB. taking upC.

11、 picking upD. turning up22. Some experts have said that children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally confident of themselvesAif Bsince Conce Dunless23. I wonder if you could go with me to the supermarket. Dont disturb me. I _ my experiment report all the morning and havent finis

12、hed yet.A. have been writingB. was writing C. have written D. write24. For a moment nothing happened, and then _ all shouting together.Avoices had comeBcame voices Cvoices would comeDdid voices come25. - So even if we have enough money, we still cant get the project started - _. A. Same to you B. Su

13、its me fine C. My point exactly D. Just wonderful26. The boy_ be really annoying at times, but after a while, youll get used to himA. must B. should Cshall D. can27. - Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.- We lost our way in the forest and _ made matters worse was _ nigh

14、t began to fall.A. what; that B. it; that C. it; because D. what; because 28. - How did she lose so much weight as expected？ -_eating less，she jogged for several miles every day.A. In spite of B. In addition to C. Instead of D. Thanks to29. Progress so far has been very good. We are, _, confident th

15、at the work will be completed as expected.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. besides 30. I cant thank you too much for your kindness because without your help I have won the first prize in the speech contestAcant Bshouldnt Cmight not Dcouldnt 第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、

16、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a terrible day. Snow had been falling all day long making the trip 31 . I would rather have been in my warm home than drive along on such a cold day, but I didnt have a _32 . I had to have my paper work handed in and then 33 my son.The snow continued to fall

17、 as we drove along for the 15-mile trip back home. I slowed the car and _34 at my son in his heavy coat as he looked 35 out of the window with a blank expression. In the 36 of the world he was looked upon as a mentally disabled child. _37 , over the years what I saw was a beautiful, kind and 38 soul

18、. He had shown me more about love than I could have ever 39 on my own.I slowed the car even more as we 40 a sharp curve (弯). As we rounded it I saw a shivering (颤抖的), young woman in a 41 jacket walking in the snow storm. I pulled over and let her in. She was heading for her Moms house to visit her 4

19、2 whom she hadnt seen for months. She had experienced a lot of disappointments and 43 . Yet, she still held out hope for a new job and tried to 44 a new life for her son and herself.I took her as 45 as I was able to and dropped her off. She thanked me for the 46 and I told her I wished I could have

20、done more to help. Then as we were about to leave, my sweet son took off his coat, 47 down the window and gave it to her. She put it on, smiled and 48 to us as we pulled out on the road.In this world we will 49 many problems and challenges. Sometimes it seems that our entire lives are a trip down a

21、curvy and dangerous road. Yet the power of 50 takes us straight back to a broad smooth highway.31. A. smoothB. funnyC. riskyD. special32. A. changeB. choiceC. reasonD. chance33. A. call onB. look afterC. seek forD. pick up34. A. glancedB. laughedC. staredD. shouted35. A. excitedlyB. peacefullyC. sad

22、lyD. fearfully36. A. historyB. developmentC. eyesD. systems37. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Besides38. A. dirtyB. sensitiveC. painfulD. merciful39. A. dreamedB. learnedC. concludedD. ignored40. A. expectedB. leftC. approachedD. discovered41. A. newB. heavyC. comfortableD. light42. A. sonB. d

23、aughterC. motherD. father43. A. adventuresB. puzzlesC. tragediesD. battles44. A. predictB. sufferC. saveD. build45. A. farB. longC. soonD. much46. A. moneyB. coatC. liftD. gift47. A. burnedB. rolledC. toreD. shut48. A. criedB. pointedC. wroteD. waved49. A. faceB. overcomeC. createD. bear50. A. natur

24、eB. loveC. mindsD. wills第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A My younger sister Sandy was born on May 30 in Humboldt County California. She grew up there in her early years and together we moved to Southern California, and then my parents moved back to H

25、umboldt County and this was where Sandy finished primary school and high school. She took her art classes at College of the Redwoods and she became an artist, along with our mother Bea East.I lived with her. She painted paintings of the Pacific Ocean and the forest. Their paintings were hung in the

26、art galleries and in the banks and they were sold to people as far as Los Angeles. We called our business Wood Creations. We would go out to the forest and cut down the trees to make wood planters out of them. They were very creative and very beautiful with the plants growing out of them.Our busines

27、s lasted for two years, and I moved away to Santa Rosa and time moved on very fast. Sandy came to live with us in Santa Rosa and together we were going to school to become grocery clerks. She soon moved back to the country and she married and had two children, first Johnny and then Cheri, who was bo

28、rn from another marriage and they moved to Queen City, Missouri. Last year, I was able to go and visit with Sandy, when I first heard that she had cancer. My oldest sister and came to be with Sandy. Also my sister Judi and her two daughters came to be with us. We all rented a room in Kirksville, Mis

29、souri at the Days Inn. We all prayed together, and the time we spent together was priceless.This is the precious memories that I keep in my heart. Sandy is now unconscious. She will no longer be in all the pain and she will be in heaven watching over us. God bless you Sandy, rest in the arms of, Jes

30、us.51. Where did Sandy finish her primary school?A. In Santa Rosa.B. In Crescent City.C. In Humboldt County.D. In Southern California.52. The author and Sandy went to the forest to _.A. have a relaxed holidayB. make the wood plantersC. paint the pictures of the forestD. plant the young trees they li

31、ked53. What can we learn about Sandy?A. She had three children.B. She got married twice.C. She was older than the author.D. She always painted the Atlantic Ocean.54. How many sisters did the author have at least?A. One B. TwoC. ThreeD. Four55. We can learn from this passage that _.A. the author live

32、s in Sandys home nowB. the author has a deep feeling for SandyC. Sandys disease can be probably curedD. the author has married and has two daughtersBHomelessness is a huge problem all over the world. Its said that each day there are about 1 million people living on the streets in the US. It is a ser

33、ious problem which should be dealt with effectively.There are two main reasons for people leaving their homes: poverty and less affordable houses due to bad economic conditions. Other reasons include: domestic violence, divorce, and mental illness. Living without a home makes people main targets of

34、violence activities and besides, these homeless people have to face the following difficulties on a daily basis.They have to move about, carrying their belongings, which makes it difficult for the charity and the government to help them. They have limited access to bathrooms and restrooms and are fo

35、rced to live in dirty conditions, making them easy to be attacked by diseases. They have limited access to health-care facilities in case of emergency, and almost no access to education as they have no money. They are often ill-treated by society, which makes them unfriendly, often ending up being i

36、nvolved in activities connected with crime like selling drugs or guns.Homelessness is not something that happened overnight - it has been in the country for decades. The society usually believes those living on the street to be mentally unstable. This belief is partially true. Most of them are norma

37、l people just like you and me.The federal government is doing all it can to help but it is not enough, so the ordinary citizens have to stand up and try to help whenever its possible. There are various organizations, such as charity organizations that are working constantly to make sure that homeles

38、s people find a shelter to live in. the united efforts have helped millions of people return to their normal lifestyle. However, there is still a long way to go before a better situation is created for all the homeless.56. How many reasons are mentioned for people having no home to live in?A. TwoB.

39、ThreeC. FourD. Five57. Homeless people suffer from all the following except _.A. heavy workB. disease attackC. moving a lotD. violent activities58. The homeless are usually treated as _.A. a danger to societyB. having mental problems C. physically disabled peopleD. being too lazy to do anything 59.

40、Which of the following are mentioned to help solve the problem of the homeless? the government homeless people charity organizations the ordinary citizensA. B. C. D. 60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most homeless people died of hunger and cold.B. The homeless should work hard to change thei

41、r own situation.C. The homeless people have nothing to take when they move about.D. The homeless problem is a serious problem that need solving effectively.CRegarded as one of the English languages most naturally gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and p

42、hilosophy. Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly. Growing up as a young kid in London in a lower, middle-class family, the young John didnt attend a private

43、 school, but went to public school in Enfield, near his home. His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who liked playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing away due to illness, he

44、began to view life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his time, e

45、specially with his addiction to the poetry of Edmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, named O Solitude! If I must with thee dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry that would be published, but criticized sharpl

46、y in Blackwoods Magazine. However, the negative response didnt stop him.John Keats next work to be published was Endymion, which he wrote in 1817 and was published in May 1818. The story involves a boy who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overcome

47、 the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, he wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to comb

48、ine all he learned. However, a bout with tuberculosis（肺结核发作）while visiting Italy kept him from his work and eventually took his life in 1821.61. According to the passage, John Keats attitude towards life was changed by _.A. the death of his parentsB. his early education at schoolC. the poetry of Edm

49、und SpenserD. the criticism from a magazine62. Like his mother, John Keats _.A. read many storybooksB. had a terrible childhoodC. died of sicknessD. showed strong interest in poetry63. From the passage, we know that _.A. Keats hardly received education at school B. Keats once liked Edmunds poetry be

50、stC. Endymion was a real love storyD. in 1817 Keats spent two months writing a poem64. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The poem Hyperion might remain uncompleted.B. Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats time.C. It was most likely that Keats rewrote his poem Isabella.D. Keats family

51、must be very poor when he was young.65. Whats the possible order of the events related to John Keats?a. His father died.b. He tried to be a doctor. c. His first poem was published.d. He began to study at a public schoole. He found he lacked life experiencesA. a-b-c-d-eB. b-a-c-e-dC. c-a-b-e-dD. d-a-

52、b-c-eDA class with tens or even hundreds of thousands of students might sound like a teachers bad dream. But a big idea in higher education these days is the massive open online course, or MOOC.Some universities offer free, non-credit（无学分的）MOOCs available to anyone in the world. Others charge for co

53、urses and provide credits. The idea is still developing.So far, most massive open online courses are in computer science, technology, mechanics and engineering. For example, students around the world are taking a free course called Building a Computer Search Engine. Two computer scientists, Sebastia

54、n Thrun and David Evans, are offering this course through .There are no education requirements for the course. The students watch short videos. Then, says Mr. Evans, they take informal quizzes（测试）after the videos each week for six weeks.DAVID EVANS: Quizzes are part of the lecture to keep students e

55、ngaged and keep them thinking, for students to be able to check that they understood what we covered. Those are not graded and students try those as often as they wish. They can repeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want.”Students receive homework. They join online groups to

56、 exchange questions and answers about the course. The teachers hold office hours to answer questions that the students have voted to send them. They also present their own questions and observations to the students in order to help them make a deeper impression of the course.The students take a fina

57、l examination to show where they rate in the class Everyone who finishes the course receives a grade and proof of completion. Top students get letters documenting their work.Mr. Thrun started Udacity, which supports free MOOCs. Udacity hopes to make a profit in the future by connecting possible empl

58、oyers with interested students. On his Stanford homepage he says he wants to democratize education. “Education”, he says, should be free, accessible for all, anywhere and any time66. What can we know about MOOCs from the passage?A. Not all of them are free.B. They are bad dreams for teachers.C. They

59、 are popular among high school students.D. All of them are about computer science and technology.67. Building a Computer Search Engine _.A. is a free course that is provided on the InternetB. is mainly for students from American universitiesC. is offered by two scientists from the same universityD.

60、can be taken only by those excellent college students68. According to the passage, the students who take the course Building a Computer Engine _.A. will take an informal quiz every dayB. learn mainly by watching short videos on the InternetC. can ask the teachers any question about the course anytim

61、e on the InternetD. will get a grade and a proof of completion if they do well in the final examination69. The underlined word “democratize” in the last paragraph probably means _.A. improveB. limitC. popularize D. receive70. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Enjoy online education, wh

62、ich is more popularB. Join Udacity, which supports free online courses.C. Take an online course to study computer.D. Get a free education in huge online classes.第II卷（非选择题，共35分）第三部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Why not take a more measured approach to a happier, healthier you? F

63、rom your office to your bedroom to your car, these small changes can have a big impact on your life. Wake up ten minutes earlier. When you start your morning in a hurry, you set a stressful tone for the day. (Im speaking from experience here.) Even ten extra minutes in the morning can help you feel

64、more calm, collected, and ready to face the day. Spend five minutes in silence or meditation(冥想). Youll soon realize, whether its in the morning or evening, that five minutes of sitting quietly with your eyes closed feels a lot longer than five minutes. But just this short silence can foster a quiet

65、ness that carries through the day. When things go off the rails, simply close your eyes and recall that earlier quietness. Walk. Is there one trip youd normally make in the car (to work, the gym, the store) that you can make on foot? Walking saves money (good for you) and gas (good for the environme

66、nt) and burns calories (around 2,000 steps equal one mile), which is good for your health.Tell someone you love them. Life is never long enough to say this as many times as it should be said. Whether your mother, a friend, a significant other, or your dog, make it a habit to tell someone at least on

67、ce a day that you love him or her. While it may feel strange at first, you will never regret it. Stand (or sit) up straight. Good posture prevents back and neck pain and even build confidence. When driving, tilt（倾斜）your rearview mirror（后视镜）up a bit. Youll have to sit up to see. At your desk, the top

68、 of your computer screen should be at eye level. Put a small cushion in the curve of your lower back, and your spine （脊柱）will become straight.1. What does the text mainly talk about? (No more than 10 words)_2. Why is getting up ten minutes earlier in the morning suggested? (No more than 18 words)_3.

69、 Whats the meaning of the underlined word “foster” in Paragraph 3 (No more than 2 words)_4. What benefit can you get from good posture? (No more than 15 words)_5. Do you like going to school on foot? Why or why not? (No more than 25 words)_第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，澳大利亚学生Sophie通过某汉语推广项目认识了你。她来信说该项目安排她来天

70、津生活两周，借此了解当地文化，并希望能住在你家。请你用英文给她回信，并征求对方意见。内容要点包括： 欢迎她到你家 向她推荐两项在天津的活动 （逛古文化街和参加学校讲故事比赛） 说明活动的目的 预祝她在天津过得开心注意:1词数100左右2信件格式已为你给出3. 可适当增加情节，使行文流畅。4. 参考词汇古文化街：the Ancient Cultural Street讲故事比赛：Chinese Story Telling CompetitionDear Sophie, I am glad you will have the chance to get a close look at my coun

71、try. _ Yours sincerely, Li HuaDear Sophie,I am glad you will have the chance to get a close look at my country._Yours sincerely, Li Hua参考答案第一卷1 5 BCABC 6 10 CABAB 11 15 ACBAC16 20 ABDAD 21 25 CDABC 26 30 DABCD31 35 CBDAB 36 40 CADBC 41 45 DACDA 46 50 CBDAB 51 55 CBBCB 56 60 DABCD61 65 ACBAD 66 70 AA

72、BCD第二卷阅读表达1. Some Small Changes with a Big Impact./ Small Changes Can Make a Big Impact on Your Life. （采分点changes; impact/ influence/ effect）2. Because it helps you feel more calm and unhurriedly and get ready to face the day.3. Develop/ Form4. Good posture prevents back and neck pain and builds and

73、 even improves my confidence.5. I like going to school on foot because walking does not only good for my health but also good for the environment.书面表达 possible versionDear Sophie,I am glad you will have the chance to get a close look at my country.You are more than welcome to stay in my home during

74、your visit to Tianjin. Now that you have two weeks here, it will be a good idea to take several activities through which you can get a taste of the local culture. Paying a visit to some famous cultural relics will help you picture our country with a long history. You cant miss the Ancient Cultural S

75、treet. Walking along the street, you will feel like being in past times. In addition, you may be interested in having a look at our school and taking part in a Chinese Story Telling Competition, which , of course, will be beneficial to your understanding of Chinese language. What do you think of the plan? I cant wait to see you, and wish you would have a pleasant time in Tianjin. Yours sincerely, Li Hua