2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges Period 4课时作业（含解析）外研版必修4.doc

1、课时分层作业 二十Module 5Period 4. 单词拼写1. “You are forbidden(禁止)to sayone feels, or people think”, Lehanne told them. 2. He lives in a mountainous (多山的) district. 3. The land is so fertile (肥沃的) that three crops a year can grow. 4. Mail comes to this remote (遥远的) village only once a week. 5. The workers enj

2、oy a full and varied (多变化的) cultural life. 6. Naturally(自然地), I get upset when things go wrong. 7. We stood on top of the hill, enjoying the beautiful view (景色). 8. They showed immense (巨大的) courage in the face of danger. 9. They climbed the steep (陡峭的) mountain inch by inch. 10. When the dog named

3、Judy spotted(认出)the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. . 单句语法填空1. Tourists complain of being ripped off by local cab drivers. 2. The painting can be only admired at a distance. 3. He has even forbidden me from meeting(meet) my friends online at the Internet caf. 4. Many experts a

4、ttended the conference, most of them coming(come)from the United States. 5. Only if the teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter the lab. 6. This is the spot where that serious car accident happened. 7. The students are forbidden, unless they have special excuses, to stay(stay)out

5、after 11 p. m. 8. I climbed to the top of the hill to get a better view(view) of the city. . 句型转换1. We forbid students to go out after ten oclock at night without permission. =Students are forbidden to go out after ten oclock at night without permission. 2. A student can enter this room only if a te

6、acher has given permission. =Only if a teacher has given permission can a student enter this room. 3. You can see the mountains far away from the top of the hill. = You can see the mountains in the distance from the top of the hill. 4. Children get fun out of dressing in older peoples clothes. = Chi

7、ldren get a kick out of dressing in older peoples clothes. 5. We dont allow children to enter the stadium unless they are accompanied by their parents. = Children arent allowed to enter the stadium unless they are accompanied by their parents. 【补偿训练】微写作: 写作素材(关于野炊)1. 我们班打算去一个被群山环绕的遥远的村庄野炊。2. 它大约10千米

8、远。3. 从山顶上看风景很美。4. 人们生活在这美丽的自然环境里感觉很幸福。5. 为了不打扰人们平静的生活, 政府禁止开发这个地方。提示: 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达, 并且请使用过去分词短语作定语, in order to作目的状语。 【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Our class plans to go for a picnic in a remote village surrounded by hills. Its about 10 kilometres distant and the view from the top of the hill is beauti

9、ful. People are happy to live in the beautiful natural surroundings. In order not to disturb peoples peaceful life, the government forbids exploiting the area. . 完形填空It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled abroad. Foreign1 can be educational fo

10、r anyone 2 he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the 3 of a new country would be 4for the traveler, but the benefits (好处) of such an effort would become clear at once 5 his arrival. It may not seem 6 to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing 7 to order a meal

11、or rent a room is 8 for the newcomer in a strange place. Without 9 the language, it is very difficult for the stranger to 10 the people of the new 11 and their customs. Of course, in our small world, 12 is often possible to 13 someone who understands our own language, 14 this is only second-best for

12、 the traveler. To be sure, he can 15 places and things without 16 a language, but places and things are not the 17 of any country. To get the greatest benefit 18 a trip to another country, it is 19 important for the visitor to have an understanding of the 20. 【语篇概述】参观另一个国家总是有趣的, 特别是对那些从未出国旅游过的人来说。学一

13、个国家的语言很难, 但对旅游者来说有好处。1. A. travelB. countryC. languageD. people【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据文章第一句可知是说出国旅行, 因此答案为 A。2. A. unlessB. ifC. althoughD. so【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。if 引导条件状语从句。出国旅行对任何人可能都会有教育意义, 如果他很感兴趣提前做好准备的话。3. A. knowledgeB. languageC. speechD. words【解析】选B。词汇复现题。根据下文可知是学一个国家的语言。4. A. usualB. easyC. difficultD. i

14、nteresting【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据句中的 but 表示转折, 可知学一个国家的语言很难, 但对旅游者来说有好处。5. A. afterB. beforeC. forD. at【解析】选A。背景常识题。根据常识, 到达一个国家后, 旅游者学语言的努力带来的好处马上就清楚了。6. A. difficultB. strangeC. wonderfulD. important【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。当舒舒服服地待在家里时或许不重要。7. A. whyB. whoC. howD. when【解析】选C。语法搭配题。“how + 不定式短语”作 knowing 的宾语, 表示方式。8.

15、A. necessaryB. unimportantC. uselessD. funny【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。但在一个陌生的地方知道如何点餐、如何租赁房子对于一个新来的人来说是必要的。9. A. hearingB. knowingC. savingD. reading【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上句中的 knowing可知答案。此句讲的是不懂(你所去的国家的) 语言的不利。10. A. recognizeB. findC. understandD. believe【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。对于一个外国人来说, 不懂那个国家的语言, 就很难了解那里的人和他们的风俗。11. A. famil

16、yB. countryC. cityD. village【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据文章第一句中 visit another country 可知答案。12. A. whereB. whichC. thatD. it【解析】选D。语法搭配题。it 作形式主语, 替代后面的不定式短语。13. A. findB. searchC. selectD. know【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。find 表示结果, 通常能找到懂我们自己的语言的人。14. A. thereforeB. however C. butD. although【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。前后是转折关系, 因此用 but。但是对旅游者来

17、说这次于最好的。15. A. look atB. seeC. knowD. reach【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据语境, 比较所给的四个选项, 只有 B 项最佳。16. A. usingB. speakingC. writingD. listening to【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据句意可知此处是讲语言的使用。其他选项都包含在选项A 中。17. A. mindB. headC. heartD. matter【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。heart 意为“核心、实质、精华、灵魂”。但地方和事物不是任何国家的核心。18. A. fromB. inC. atD. to【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据

18、句意可知答案为A。要从到另一个国家的旅游中得到最大的好处。19. A. muchB. indeedC. alsoD. finally【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。indeed 用来加强语气, 意为“确实”。20. A. languageB. position C. sizeD. citizen【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。对于旅游者来说理解那个国家的语言的确重要。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处, 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:

19、把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. Like everyone knows, its a famous mountains with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived

20、at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way down I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came. We spent the night in a hotel in the

21、top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. 答案: 【语篇概述】作者和父母上周去了四川的峨眉山旅行, 峨眉山动植物资源丰富, 气候宜人。爬山过程中作者和家人拍照片, 喂猴子, 拜访寺庙, 玩得很高兴。很快天就黑了, 他们在山上的一个宾馆住下了, 食物很贵但服务很好。累了一天, 作者一上床就睡着了。1. 【解析】第二句Like改为As。考查固定搭配。a

22、s everyone knows是固定短语, 意为“众所周知”, like是介词, 后面接名词或名词性短语, 故此处Like改为As。2. 【解析】第二句mountains改为mountain。考查名词。mountain是可数名词, a泛指“一个”, 后应跟单数名词mountain。3. 【解析】第四句noon后面加when。考查连词。这里句子It was about noon和we arrived at the foot of the mountain分别是一个完整独立的句子, 中间缺少一个连接词, noon指时间, 故用when引导从句。4. 【解析】第五句them改为us。考查人称代词。

23、文中提到我和父母, 强调“我们三人”, 而非“他们”, 故them改为us。5. 【解析】第六句visiting改为visited。考查并列结构。句中动词visit和fed, told是并列谓语, 所以时态要保持一致, 用一般过去时。6. 【解析】第七句down改为up。考查句意。结合上下文分析, 句意应为“因为风景很美, 在上山的路上我忙着拍照”, 所以down改为up。7. 【解析】第八句passes改为passed。考查动词的时态。本文讲的是上周的事情, 故用一般过去时。8. 【解析】第十句in改为at。考查介词。“在山顶”用“at the top of the mountain”, 这

24、是固定用法。9. 【解析】第十一句and改为but。考查连词。结合语境分析, 句意应为“食物很贵但服务很好”, 所以用but表示转折。10. 【解析】第十二句去掉at。考查固定句型。the moment后面跟句子, 意为“一就”, 所以把介词at去掉。【知识拓展】 as与like的区别当“像”讲时, 语法结构的不同之处: 1. as作连接词。引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句, 而且这两种从句通常为省略句。例如: She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be. There is as much water in this cup as in that

25、 one. 2. like作介词。例如: My sister isnt much like me. The robot cant work like man. 如果需要加强语气, 在这两个词之前加上just之类的词即可。例如: All the plants and animals need air just as they need water. Mary goes to school at seven every morning just like her brother. 含义不同之处: 1. like只是单纯表示比较, 而且通常不是同类事物进行比较。The ship looks like a high building. The sky was like ink over my head. 2. as可表示同类事物比较。This ship is as long as that one.