2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 Living well Period III Using Language课时随堂精练（含解析）新人教版选修7.doc

1、Unit 1 Living well1、The vegetables were planted in neat r_.2、Does the window open inwards or o_?3、10 dollars a month is nota_to support a family.4、There are four emergencye_in the department store.5、The three travellers on the train made good_(伙伴).6、Do the plans meet with your_(赞成)?7、Being an_(建筑师)h

2、as been her dream since she was a little girl.8、Without _(足够的) information,many students choose a college almost blindly.9、For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the_(入口) to the cinema.10、The remote desert area is_(可进入的,可接近的) only by helicopter.11、I am determine

3、d to hunt for a job on the development of software after _(graduate).12、Im afraid I have no alternative but _(report) you to the police.13、The economy is sure _(develop) quickly because our people work hard and are full of creativity.14、You are not permitted _(use) a calculator(计算器）in the test.15、I

4、know some people who find it nearly impossible _(give) up smoking.16、She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired go out.17、Please permit me to explaining that we do not permit using a mobile phone at the gas station.18、With so many books to be read, I cant go swimming with you

5、.19、Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to keeping up his courage.20、She wanted open a grocery store and hold an opening ceremony.21、 Women have been making scientific discoveries since ancient times. Twelve women have won the Nobel Prize for Science,one of the highest honors in the world. S

6、ome women scientists never married, some worked with their husbands, and others raised large families. It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists. In the early 1800s in England, Mary Anning became one of the first women recognized for her discoveries about the ancient history of the

7、 earth. Mary and her father collected fossils(化石) in their village on the south coast of Great Britain. Fossils are parts of plants or animals that have been saved in rocks for millions of years. When she was only twelve years old. Mary became the first person to find the almost complete skeletons(骨

8、架) of several animals that no longer existed on the earth. She didnt become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family. In 1891,a young Polish woman named Marie Sklodowska traveled to Paris to study physics. She did so because she co

9、uld not get a college education in Poland. She began working in the laboratory of a man named Pierre Curie. Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together. They received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 along with another scientist. Marie Curie became the first person to be

10、 awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911, this time for Chemistry. Marie Curie was one of the few women at the time who became famous as a scientist.1.The author believes that women scientists_.A.have more opportunities to become successfulB.can not get the highest honors in the worldC.go through diffi

11、culties to be successfulD.had better pay more attention to their families2.Mary Anning was one of the first women to_.A.win the Nobel Prize for Science after getting marriedB.make achievements in the study of ancient earthC.research animals and their bonesD.study the mystery of all kinds of plants3.

12、What can we learn about Marie Sklodowska?A.She studied physics in Poland and got a college education.B.She received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 on her own.C.She only got one Nobel Prize during her lifetime.D.She made many discoveries after she got married.4.Whats the passage mainly about?A.A

13、ncient discoveries.B.Women scientists.C.Successful marriages.D.Different prizes.22、 Since early childhoods, Ilove dancing. I always admire the movements of _(profession ) dancers. My mother used to make fun_ me every time I glued(使粘牢) my head in front of the TV set during a dancing video. Later, I r

14、egistered myself at alocal ballet dancing class_ I was able to examine the type of dancing movements and learn how to move better. I remember that my _ (feel) wasthat life was too good to be true. Now,although I have to stop my classes,my dancing days are _ (certain) not over. Today, everytime I _ (

15、give) a chance alone in the livingroom, I enjoy _ (move) my body to the music. Have you ever noticed that dancers are always _ (healthy), have more energy, and seem to have a lot more fun than non dancers? That is because dancing is one of the best ways for people to keep a better state. _ is genera

16、lly admitted that when one isin good health, he or she is able to enjoy life and avoid its negative impacts _ him or her every day. 答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：rows解析： 2答案及解析：答案：outwards解析： 3答案及解析：答案：adequate解析： 4答案及解析：答案：exits解析： 5答案及解析：答案：companions解析： 6答案及解析：答案：approval解析： 7答案及解析：答案：architect解析： 8答案及解析：答案：ad

17、equate解析： 9答案及解析：答案：entrance解析： 10答案及解析：答案：accessible解析： 11答案及解析：答案：graduation解析：根据句意,应为“毕业后”, after为介词,后应为名词。 12答案及解析：答案：to report解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:恐怕除了向警察举报你,我别无选择。 have no altenative but to do sth.意为除了做某事外别无选择或只得做某事,是固定用法。 13答案及解析：答案：to develop解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:经济一定能快速发展,因为我们的人民勤劳,且富有创造力。be sure to do st

18、h.意为 一定能做某事。 14答案及解析：答案：to use解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:你不被允许在此次测试中使用计算器。permit sb. to do sth.意为允许某人做某事, 此处为其被动形式,故填to use。 15答案及解析：答案：to give解析：考査非谓语动词。句意:我认识一些人,他们觉得戒烟几乎是不可能的。此处it为形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。 16答案及解析：答案：She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired go out.解析： desire to do sth,“渴望做某事

19、”。 17答案及解析：答案：Please permit me to that we do not permit using a mobile phone at the gas station.解析： 18答案及解析：答案：With so many books to be read, I cant go swimming with you.解析： 19答案及解析：答案：Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to up his courage.解析： keepingkeep句意:独自在黑暗中行走，那个男孩吹着口哨来保持勇气。语境表示目的，故用动词不

20、定式。 20答案及解析：答案：She wanted open a grocery store and hold an opening ceremony.解析： 在wanted后加to want to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。 故在wanted后加to。 21答案及解析：答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.B解析：1.细节理解题。由第一段中的“It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.”可知。2.细节理解题。由第二段“ for her discoveries about the ancient

21、 history of the earth. ”可知。3.推理判断题。由最后一段“Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together. ”可知。4.主旨大意题。由主题段落第一段可知,作者主要讲述成功的女科学家的事迹,在后文中的例子也有体现。 22答案及解析：答案：1. professional2. of3. where4. feeling5. certainly6. am given7. moving8. healthier9. It10. on解析： 作者在本文中讲述了自己对舞蹈的热爱,并介绍了舞蹈有利于

22、人们的健康,以及好的健康状况给人们带来的积极影响。1.professional考查词性转换。此处是形容词修饰名词dancers。professional为形容词,表示“专业的”。2.of考查介词。此处为一个固定搭配。make fun of“取笑;嘲笑”。3.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词dancing class,在从句中做地点状语,故填where。4.feeling考査名词。空处做宾语从句的主语,故用名词feeling。5.certainly考査词性转换。此处是副词做状语。6.am given考查动词的时态和语态。根据every time可知,此处用一般现在时,且I和give间为被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。 7.moving 考査非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。8.healthier考查形容词的比较级。由下文中的“have more energy”“more fun”以及than可知,此处用比较级。9.It考查it做形式主语。人们普遍认为当个人健康时,他她就能够享受生活,避免它对他她的每天的消极影响,此处用it做形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。10.on考査介词。impact意为“影响;作用”,后常跟介词on,表示“对的影响”。