2020版高考英语二轮复习仿真模拟三20191211427.doc

1、仿真模拟(三)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will Bill return the car to Sue?ABy 4：30. BBy 5：00.CBy 5：30.2How does the woman usually go to work?ABy taxi. BBy bus.COn foot.3What do we know about the woman?ASh

2、e was asked to give up science.BShe has decided to go to business school.CShe will not be a successful manager.4What will the speakers do first?AHave a cup of tea.BSee the elephants.CWatch the dolphin show.5What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?AA book. BA magazine.CA football.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分

3、22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife.BManager and secretary.CBrother and sister.7Whats their problem?AThey have no time to go to a movie

4、tonight.BDebbie has refused to babysit for them.CThey cant find a good babysitter easily.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What does Sarah want to know?ACentral Park.BSomething about the bus trip.CSunny Beach.9Where will the speakers leave for in the afternoon?ACentral Park. BSunny Beach.CSea World.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。1

5、0What did the woman do?AAn editor. BA reporter.CA teacher.11Why did the woman change her job?AShe didnt get a high salary.BHer workplace was too far from her new house.CShe wanted to work in her husbands company.12Where is the man moving to?AEngland. BAmerica.CFinland.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What did the

6、 man plan to do next Saturday?AHave a party with his friends.BSee the house with the woman.CPlay basketball.14What does the woman think of the man at first?AHe is lazy. BHe is selfish.CHe is hardworking.15When will the woman move at last?AOn Sunday. BOn Saturday.COn Friday.16Which of the following s

7、urprises the man?AMoving early in the morning.BBorrowing his car for the whole day.CWorking on Saturday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What do we know about the film?AIts a childrens film.BIts about nature.CIt has won an international prize.18What can children do at the basement?ADraw pictures on computers.BWa

8、tch a working steam engine.CSee a lifesized model of a spaceship.19On which floor a lifesized model of a spaceship can be seen?AThe first floor. BThe second floor.CThe third floor.20How will the listeners get free tickets?ABy letter. BBy email.CBy phone.听力材料Text 1M: Can I borrow your car for a few h

9、ours this afternoon, Sue?W: Sure, Bill. But I need it back by 5：00.M: Ill have it back by 4：30.Text 2M: Do you usually go to work by taxi?W: Well, the company is so close to my home that I often go there on foot, except when Im in a hurry.Text 3W: Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to b

10、usiness school.M: Well, it is your choice, but I should warn you that not everyone with a business degree will be a successful manager.Text 4W: Lets get something to drink and then go to see the elephants.M: But the dolphin show starts in two minutes. I really want to see that. We can get a cup of t

11、ea afterwards.W: Good idea.Text 5W: Did you go to the bookstore, Andy?M: Yes, but they didnt have all the things I wanted to buy.W: Not even your superhero book?M: I got that, but my football magazine wont arrive until Tuesday, so Ill buy one then.Text 6M: Honey, can you get a babysitter for tonight

12、?W: Why do we do that?M: Well, I thought we could go out for dinner and then go to a movie afterwards.W: Good idea! I can ask Debbie if she could help us.M: Well, do that, and then call me at the office if you have any luck.W: Okay, but dont get your hopes up. Its hard to find a good babysitter thes

13、e days.Text 7M: Hello! This is Tom.W: Hello Tom, this is Sarah. Are you going on the bus trip to Central Park tomorrow?M: Yes. Whats up?W: Well, I wasnt at school yesterday and I need some information.M: What do you want to know?W: When does the bus leave?M: 8: 00. But we have to be at school by 7：4

14、5.W: OK. When will we get to Central Park?M: Well, its about an hours drive, so well be there at around 9：00. Well have lunch at 11：30.W: And when will we have to come back?M: We will leave Central Park at 2：00 for Sunny Beach on the way back. Well get back to school at around 6: 00.W: Sounds like a

15、n interesting day. See you tomorrow morning.Text 8W: Hey, Tom, what are you doing here?M: I come to put an advertisement in the newspaper. But what are you doing here, Susan?W: I work here now.M: Really? Why did you give up your teaching job in the English training center? Didnt you get a high salar

16、y?W: My husband changed his job, and it took him a long time to get to the new office, so we moved. But it was a long distance from where I worked, so I decided to find a new job.M: Oh, I see.W: What kind of advertisement do you want to put in the newspaper?M: I want to sell my house, as my wife wan

17、ts me to move to England. She doesnt want to live in America.W: In that case, it might be hard to see you again.M: I guess so.Text 9W: Hey, will you be busy next Saturday?M: Probably, whats the matter?W: Im moving to a new apartment. It would be great if you could help me load my boxes into the car.

18、M: Well, Im sorry that I cant make it. I have to play basketball that day.W: Oh, come on! You can play basketball anytime!M : I missed the last few games because I had too much work to do. If I miss it again, the other guys will be really mad. Cant you move on Sunday instead? I could help you then.W

19、: It has to be Saturday! The landlord already arranged for someone else to move in the next day. I cant believe you only care about yourself. Youre supposed to be my friend!M: OK, all right, Ill help you.W: Oh, thats great. Thanks! Will you come at around 5：00 in the morning?M: What? Why so early?W:

20、 I borrow my friends car, and she needs it for work. The only time I can use it is early in the morning. Dont worry. It will only take an hour or two!M: Well, I guess I can play basketball later that day.Text 10M: Next on the program, were offering free tickets to go and see a film called Greenland.

21、 The film, which tells you all about the plants and animals in that wonderful place, has won a prize at the national film festival. Its well worth seeing.The film can only be seen at a new cinema inside the Science Museum. Its showing this Sunday with performances every hour from midday onwards, wit

22、h the last showing at 5 oclock, two hours before the museum closes. So why not take the whole family to the museum this Sunday? There are lots to do. Children will want to head straight down to the basement where the computers are kept. I promise you theyll come away with all sorts of exciting pictu

23、res theyve created. Moving to the first floor, a working steam engine and a lifesized model of a spaceship are among the favorite exhibits.Entrance to the museum is free on Sundays, but it would normally cost $3.25 to go and see the film. To get your free tickets, you should email this program by mi

24、dday on Friday. Weve only got a limited number of tickets, so the earlier you email us, the more likely you are to get one.So go ahead with the writing after this song.答案：15ACBCB610ACBBC1115BACBB1620ABAAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2019郑州第二次质量预测There ar

25、e campus museums all over China that offer various collections and make for eyeopening visits.Beijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang UniversityAdmission：freeOpening hours：Tuesday and Saturday, 9 ：00 am 12：00 pmHighlights：Included among the more than 300 historic aircraft and space artifacts (手工艺品)

26、are one of the two Northrop P61 Black Widows in the world and Chinas first light airliner, Beijing 1.Fudan University MuseumAdmission：freeOpening hours：Tuesday to Friday, 9：00 am 11：30 am and 1：30 pm 4：30 pm Highlights：A unique collection of native artifacts. Some of them, such as pearl vests, are r

27、arely seen.China Ichthyic (类鱼的) Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean UniversityAdmission：10 yuan，Opening hours：Monday to Friday, 9 ：00 am 11：30 am and 1：30 pm 4：00 pmHighlights：In this collection of more than 40,000 specimens of about 3,000 oceandwelling species, the most eyecatching one is an 18.4meter

28、long sperm whale skeleton.Yifu Museum of China University of GeosciencesAdmission：40 yuan; half price for studentsOpening hours：Monday to Friday, 8：30 am 12：00 pm and 2：30 pm 5：00 pm；weekends and holidays, 9：00 am 4：30 pmHighlights：It houses a collection of more than 30,000 mineral and rock specimen

29、s，more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like the museums wellknown dinosaur fossils.China Academy Museum at Hunan UniversityAdmission：50 yuanOpening hours：Monday to Sunday,8：00 am 6：30 pm in summer and 8：30 am 6：00 pm in winterHighlights：Chinas only museum to feature the history of academies and cu

30、ltural education in the country.体裁：应用文题材：旅游主题：大学博物馆【语篇解读】该文介绍了几个中国的大学博物馆。【难句分析】It houses a collection of more than 30,000 mineral and rock specimens, more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like the museums wellknown dinosaur fossils.分析：本句是一个主从复合句。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作of的宾语，指代先行词more than 30,000 mine

31、ral and rock specimens.译文：它存放了3万多个矿物和岩石标本，其中2千多个是稀有标本，如博物馆中著名的恐龙化石。21Which museum will you choose if youre interested in sea species? AChina Academy Museum at Hunan University.BYifu Museum of China University of Geosciences.CBeijing Air and Space Museum at Beihang University.DChina Ichthyic (类鱼的) Cu

32、lture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据China Ichthyic (类鱼的) Culture Museum at Shanghai Ocean University部分中的“Highlights: In this collection of more than 40,000 specimens of about 3,000 oceandwelling species, the most eyecatching one is an 18.4meterlong sperm whale skeleton”，并结合题干可知

33、，对海洋物种感兴趣的人可以参观上海海洋大学的中国类鱼文化博物馆。22What can you see in Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences?ASpace artifacts. BDinosaur fossils.CNative artifacts. DSperm whale skeletons.答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据Yifu Museum of China University of Geosciences部分中的“Highlights：It houses a collection of more than 30,000

34、mineral and rock specimens, more than 2,000 of which are rare ones like museums wellknown dinosaur fossils”，并结合题干可知，在中国地质大学的逸夫博物馆里可以看到恐龙化石。23When can you go to China Academy Museum at Hunan University?AOn Tuesday 6：00 pm in winter.BOn Saturday 8：00 am in winter.COn Sunday 6：30 pm in summer.DOn Wedne

35、sday 8：00 am in summer.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据China Academy Museum at Hunan University部分中的“Opening hours: Monday to Sunday,8：00 am 6：30 pm in summer and 8：30 am 6：00 pm in winter”，并结合选项可知，应选D项。B2019河南省豫南九校联考It was the beginning of another school year. I had agreed to teach all struggling students in need o

36、f critical intervention (介入). I knew what lay ahead tough work hours overlaid with guilt, consumed with essays that needed feedback and lesson plans with best practice strategies. No wonder people always acknowledge my teaching career with, “Im_glad_its_you_and_not_me.”Suddenly, my mind transported

37、me to my first few years of teaching.“Peter Potter，” I called from my name list, trying to control my laughter. “Laughlin McLaughlin？” Surely these were not real names.“ Emotionally disabled. keeps them separated from the other kids., ” the vice headmaster commanded. This was my first teaching assig

38、nment.Surely this year could never be as discouraging as those first few. In my new classroom, I looked into the face of Jason. At eleven, his mother was killed in an accident, leaving him with physical, academic, and certainly emotional scars. I looked at another student, Robert, standing at the do

39、or; my vice headmaster asked if I would take him, even though he was an eleventh grader in my tenth grade class.But then there were and are stories of success of Dustin, in Graduate School for Electrical and Computer Engineering; of Michael, now a teacher in a city school; of Willie. I thought of th

40、e thousands of students whose lives have touched mine far more than I could have ever touched theirs. I broke from my daydream, a smile spreading across my face. Sadness, tears, challenges, fears yes, teaching is filled with all of these yet, it is also filled with laughter and smiles, hope, dreams,

41、 and rewards beyond measure. “Im glad its you and not me.” Those words resounded in my mind once again.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：特殊教育的职业经历【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者从事特殊教育的职业经历。尽管教学中充满了挑战、悲伤、泪水，但是也给作者带来了欢乐、微笑、希望、梦想，以及无法估量的回报。24What might the authors job be like?AEasy. BBoring.CInteresting. DChallenging.答案与解析：D考查推理判断。根据第一段中

42、的“I knew what lay ahead tough work hours overlaid with guilt, consumed with essays that needed feedback and lesson plans with best practice strategies.”可知，摆在作者面前的是充满内疚感的艰难工作、需要反馈的文章和关于最佳实践策略的课程计划，由此可见作者的工作是具有挑战性的。故选D项。25What does the underlined sentence imply?AThese people would like to teach.BThese

43、 people did not like the author.CThese people would not want this job.DThese people wanted to learn from the author.答案与解析：C考查词义猜测。根据画线部分所在句“No wonder people always acknowledge my teaching career with, Im glad its you and not me”(难怪人们总是以“很高兴是你而不是我从事这项工作”来评价我的教学生涯)以及前文所述的教学工作的艰巨性可知，此句话暗示说这些话的人们不愿意做这样的

44、工作。故选C项。26Why did the author mention Jason and Robert?ATo stress the importance of family education.BTo show her regrets about taking up teaching.CTo express her dissatisfaction with the school.DTo introduce the basic situation of her students.答案与解析：D考查推理判断。根据第五段提到的两个学生贾森和罗伯特的情况，以及第六段的内容可知，提及贾森和罗伯特的

45、目的是介绍班级学生的基本情况，故选D项。27How did the author feel thinking of the successful students?AShe was doing a worthwhile job.BShe could never go back to the past.CShe was the inspiration behind the success stories.DShe would never make greater achievements in the future.答案与解析：A考查推理判断。根据第六段中的“I thought of the t

46、housands of students whose lives have touched mine far more than I could have ever touched theirs.”可知，作者想起了成千上万的学生，他们的生活对作者的影响远远超过作者对他们生活的影响，这说明作者认为自己的工作是值得的，故选A项。C2019绵阳市第一次诊断We are what we eat. That is an old expression, but one worth knowing. A recent look at diets around the world shows that peo

47、ple who eat healthy food and not too much of it live longer. But which areas of the world have the best diets? Researchers found that foods in some of the healthiest diets Mediterranean diet, New Nordic diet, Japanese diet and French diet may be very different, but they are all heavy on local and se

48、asonal foods, which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat. Mediterranean diet contains lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts and olive oil. The diet has proper amounts of fish and poultry (家禽肉). Red meat and foods high in sugar and salt are not big parts of this diet. New No

49、rdic diet has whole grains like oats and rye, vegetables such as carrots, broccoli and eggs, seafood, fruits, oil, lowfat milk and cheese. Sugary desserts are not common in this diet.Japanese people are some of the longest living people on the planet, with women up to 87 years old and men up to 80.

50、The Japanese diet is the reason for such lengths of life. The diet has many foods that are low in calories and high in nutrients. Japanese people eat a lot of seaweed, tofu, rice, vegetables and fish. The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach feels 80 percent full. However, French peop

51、le eat fatty foods but do not get fat. And they live a long time. This phenomenon is called the “ French Paradox”. The reason why the French eat fatty foods without getting fat may be simple. They eat less. Serving sizes in French restaurants and of products sold in stores are smaller than those in

52、most countries. And generally speaking, most French people do not snack. This means they do not eat food between meals.体裁：说明文题材：健康饮食主题：世界上最健康的饮食【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界上四种最健康的饮食。【熟词生义】heavy常用义：adj重的，沉重的例句：It is cruel of him to make the donkey carry such a heavy load.他真心狠，让驴驮这么重的东西。本句义：adj.使用很多的例句：Dont go so he

53、avy on the garlic.别用这么多蒜。【难句分析】A recent look at diets around the world shows that people who eat healthy food and not too much of it live longer.分析：本句是主从复合句。句中that引导宾语从句，作shows的宾语；who引导定语从句，修饰先行词people。译文：最近一项对世界各地的饮食的研究表明，吃健康食物的人且不吃过量会活得更久。28What do we know about the healthiest diets around the wor

54、ld?AThey contain abundant calories.BThey tend to be expensive.CThey share certain similarities.DThey reflect popular tastes.答案与解析：C考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“may be very different, but they are all heavy on local and seasonal foods, which include more vegetables and seafood and less red meat.”可知，尽管有不同之处，但世界上最健康

55、的饮食都使用很多当地的和时令的食物，包括更多的蔬菜和海鲜，更少的红肉。由此可知，世界上最健康的饮食有一定的相似之处，故选C项。29What is considered as a harmful eating habit in Japanese tradition?AGoing low in calories.BEating to the fullest.CHaving much seafood.DPicking many foods.答案与解析：B考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“The tradition there is to stop eating when your stomach fee

56、ls 80 percent full”可知，日本的传统是吃八成饱。由此可推知，吃得很饱在日本被认为是不良的饮食习惯，故选B项。30How does the author develop the central idea in the last 4 paragraphs?ABy building connections.BBy exploring reasons.CBy listing examples.DBy analyzing figures.答案与解析：C考查写作手法。通读后四段可知，作者列举了这些健康饮食中的食物，故本文后四段是通过举例子的方式来说明中心观点的。31Which can b

57、e the most suitable title for the text?AWhat is the Healthiest Diet on Earth?BHow does the Old Expression Serve?CWhy is a Healthy Diet so Important?DWhere can We Feed Ourselves Well?答案与解析：A考查标题判断。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上四种最健康的饮食。故A项作为文章标题最合适。D2019福建三校联考“While extroverts (性格外向者) often make great first impre

58、ssions with their outgoing manner and lively personalities in interviews, their value and reputation at work diminish (缩减) over time，” says Corinne Bendersky, an associate professor of management. “Extroverts disappoint us over time when theyre part of a team，” Bendersky says. “ On a team youre expe

59、cted to work hard and contribute a lot. But theyre often poor listeners, and they dont collaborate.” “On the other hand, introverts (性格内向者) work hard on a team because they care what others think of them. They dont want to be seen as not pulling_their_weight or contributing 100% ，” Bendersky says. S

60、o while companies may be attracted to hiring extroverts because they impress managers greatly in job interviews, bosses also may want to consider whether the extrovert they are considering will be a valuable team player, Bendersky says. Amy Jen Su and Muriel Maignan Wilkins, two writers, agree and s

61、ay managers should recognize the strengths of introverted employees, such as their ability to put themselves in someone elses shoes. “ These team members are often easygoing, which can make them exceptional mentors to more junior staff or particularly good sounding boards when you interact with them

62、 in oneonone situations，” Su says. “Managers must try to help introverts find their voice，” Wilkins says. “ Help them see that speaking up is not about selfpromotion or being in conflict but rather about offering the team key insights, making better decisions or increasing the efficiency for all.” W

63、hat about those extroverts who never seem to be at a loss for words? Should managers cut them off? Managers definitely should weigh in on how an extrovert is affecting others. Wilkins suggests saying something in private to make adjustments.体裁：议论文题材：职场生活主题：外向型性格的弱点，内向型性格的长处【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。虽然外向型性格的人会给

64、面试官留下良好的第一印象，但是他们常不善于合作，没有团队精神；而内向型性格的人则工作努力，顾及别人的感受，性格随和。公司在招聘人才时，应当注意不同性格的人的特点。【难句分析】“While extroverts (性格外向者) often make great first impressions with their outgoing manner and lively personalities in interviews, their value and reputation at work diminish (缩减) over time，” says Corinne Bendersky,

65、an associate professor of management.分析：句中“While extroverts (性格外向者) often make great first impressions with their outgoing manner and lively personalities in interviews”为while引导的让步状语从句。译文：虽然外向的人在面试中经常以外向的态度和活泼的性格给人留下很好的第一印象，但他们的价值和在工作中的声誉却会随着时间的推移而下降，管理学副教授Corinne Bendersky说道。32What do we know about

66、 outgoing people according to Bendersky?AThey are good listeners.BThey are good at cooperating.CThey often make great contributions.DThey tend to perform well in interviews.答案与解析：D考查细节理解。根据第一段第一句“While extroverts (性格外向者) often make great first impressions with their outgoing manner and lively person

67、alities in interviews, their value and reputation at work diminish (缩减) over time”可知，性格外向的人往往在面试中会给面试官留下良好的第一印象，故D项正确。33Which can best replace the underlined part “pulling their weight” in Paragraph 3?ATrusting others.BMaking good choices.CDoing their full share of work.DTrying to share their though

68、ts.答案与解析：C考查词义猜测。根据第三段中的“On the other hand, introverts (性格内向者) work hard on a team because they care what others think of them”可知，内向的人在团队中努力工作，因为他们在意别人对他们的看法。结合画线词所在的句子“They dont want to be seen as not pulling their weight or contributing 100%”可知，他们不想被视为没有尽到自己的本分或没有做出全部贡献。据此可推知，画线词意为“尽本分”，故C项正确。34Wh

69、at is Sus attitude towards Benderskys words?ACritical. BTolerant.CDoubtful. DApproving.答案与解析：D考查观点态度。根据第三段可知，Bendersky认为内向者在团队中工作努力；又根据第五段中的“Amy Jen Su and Muriel Maignan Wilkins, two writers, agree and say managers should recognize the strengths of introverted employees”可知，Su赞同并表示管理者应该认识到内向员工的长处。据此

70、可知，Su赞同Bendersky的观点。D项意为“赞成的，同意的”，故D项正确。A项意为“批评的，批判的”，B项意为“宽容的”，C项意为“怀疑”，都与语境不符。35What does Wilkins advise managers to do?APromote more introverts.BLearn to work more efficiently.CEncourage introverts to speak up.DAvoid conflict among employees.答案与解析：C根据倒数第二段中的“Managers must try to help introverts f

71、ind their voice”并结合该段其他内容可知，Wilkins建议管理者鼓励内向的人勇于表达自己的观点，为团队提供自己的意见，故C项正确。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2019安徽重点中学盟校模拟Making Your Way Through the LunchroomWhats everyones favorite period? Lunch, what else？_36_， if foods like pizza, or cheeseburgers (奶酪汉堡) are in front

72、of you when youre most hungry. Here are some tricks to choose foods that will keep you focused and active throughout the day._37_. If your school cafeteria provides a weekly or monthly menu, check it out. Knowing whats on the menu puts you in control. You can pick and choose when you want to buy lun

73、ch and when you want to bring your own. Head for the salad bar._38_. If youd rather pack, consider adding carrot sticks, a piece of fresh fruit, or purple cabbage to your lunch bag. Do remember not to put too much salad dressing. Take the energy into consideration. Some foods are better choices than

74、 others for obtaining energy during the day. Choose lowfat foods, like chicken, beans, or lowfat milk products and add lots of fruits and vegetables to your meal. _39_. Foods, like sugary snacks(小吃) or French fries, may give you a quick rush of energy but its not lasting which means youll be left wa

75、nting more soon after you eat. Stop for a snack. You cant concentrate without a wellfed mind and body. So take along a healthy snack, like carrot sticks, to fight hunger between classes. _40_.AGet a copy of the menuBMake a menu for your school cafeteriaCBut it can be hard to make healthy choicesDIf

76、your school offers one, take advantage of itEYou may take away whatever you get interested inFIt will keep you going and help avoid overeating when mealtime arrivesG. Theyll provide the minerals you need and the energy to get through the day体裁：说明文题材：健康饮食主题：如何选择食物【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文，作者就如何在学校选择合适的食物提出了建议。36

77、答案与解析：C依据文中“Here are some tricks to choose foods that will keep. the day”可知，之所以作者给读者提出建议，是因为这些食物如果摆在饥饿的读者面前，读者很难作出健康的选择，因此选C项。37答案与解析：A后一句中作者建议查看学校餐厅提供的每周或每月的菜单，这样有助于提前作出决定，因此这里指得到一份菜单，故选A项。虽然B项也提到菜单，但是“你给学校餐厅提供菜单”不符合实际情况和语境。38答案与解析：D本段的主题句是“Head for the salad bar”，D项正是建议你利用学校的沙拉售货台，故选D。39答案与解析：G本段的

78、主题句说明了选择食物时要考虑食物所能提供的能量。前一句表明“选择低脂肪的食物，如鸡肉、豆类或低脂奶制品，并在食物中加入大量的水果和蔬菜”，G项中的They指的是文中提到的这些食物，同时也阐述了这些食物含有身体需要的矿物质和能量。40答案与解析：F由文中的“take along a healthy snack. to fight hunger between classes”可知，吃一些健康的零食能够缓解饥饿，补充体力，F项中的“It”指代前面的“a healthy snack”，因此F项符合此处语境。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读

79、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2019新疆第一次适应性测试 It was a cold, rainy day. And I had no _41_ to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyns house. But she had insisted that I should come to see something at the _42_ of the mountain.So here I was, _43_ making the twohour journe

80、y through fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how _44_ was near the summit, Id gone too far to turn back. _45_ could be worth this, I thought as I _46_ along the very dangerous highway.Turning down a narrow track, we _47_ the car and got out. We walked along a path that was thick with o

81、ld pine needles. Huge blackgreen evergreens towered over us, Gradually, the peace and silence of the place _48_ to fill my mind.Then we turned a corner and stopped and I took a deep breath in _49_. From the top of the mountain, for several acres across folds and valleys, rivers of daffodils (水仙花) we

82、re in brilliant bloom. It looked _50_ the sun had tipped over and spilled gold down the mountainside. _51_ filled my mind. Who created such beauty? How? When?As we _52_ the house that stood in the center of the property, we saw a sign that _53_： “Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking.” The

83、first answer was: “One WomanTwo Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was：“One at a Time.” The third: “_54_ in 1978.”As we drove home, I was so moved by what we had seen, I could _55_ speak. “She _56_ the world, ” I finally said, “one at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probabl

84、y just the beginning of a(n) _57_， but she kept at it.”The wonder of it would not let me _58_. “Imagine，” I said, “if Id had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have _59_？” Carolyn looked at my sideways, smiling. “Start tomorrow，” she said. “_60_ yet, start today.”体裁

85、：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：登山观景【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是作者在女儿的执意要求下和女儿一起开车去山顶欣赏美景的故事。41A.strength BbeliefCdesire Dsuggestion答案与解析：C根据上文“It was a cold，rainy day”可推知，作者不想开车沿着蜿蜒的山路去女儿家。have no desire to do sth.意为“不想做某事”，故选C。42A.top BbackCbottom Dend答案与解析：A根据第49空后的“From the top of the mountain”可知，作者和女儿是去山顶。故选A。43A.unwillingly

86、BhelplesslyChopefully Deagerly答案与解析：A根据上文中的“But she had insisted that I should come to see something”可知，作者在女儿的执意要求下不情愿地(unwillingly)去了女儿的家。故选A。44A.thin BthickChuge Ddeep答案与解析：B根据语境并结合常识可知，离山顶越近，雾越浓。故选B。45A.Anything BSomethingCNothing DEverything答案与解析：C根据语境可知，作者认为在这种大雾情况下没有什么是值得看的。故选C。46A.ran Binched

87、Cwandered Djumped答案与解析：B根据语境可知，作者一边沿着危险的通道缓慢行驶一边想。B项意为“缓慢移动”，故选B。47A.parked BdroveCrepaired Dleft答案与解析：A根据该句中的“and got out”可知，作者她们把车停在那儿。故选A。48A.happened BfailedCstopped Dbegan答案与解析：D根据本句中的“to fill my mind”并结合语境可知，此处表示渐渐地，这里的寂静开始填满作者的内心。故选D。49A.shock BdoubtCrelief Damazement答案与解析：D结合下文可知，此处指作者看到那么美的

88、景色很吃惊。故选D。50A.as though Beven thoughCin case Dnow that答案与解析：A根据语境可知，这些水仙花构成的景象看起来就好像是太阳已经倾覆，把金子洒在了山坡上。A项意为“好像”，故选A。B项意为“即使”；C项意为“以防万一”；D项意为“既然”。51A.Arguments BQuestionsCRequirements DProblems答案与解析：BA项意为“争论”；B项意为“问题，疑问”；C项意为“要求”；D项意为“难题，困难”。根据下文“Who created such beauty? How? When？”可知，此处指作者的脑海里充满了疑问。故

89、选B。52A.departed BreturnedCapproached Dsearched答案与解析：C根据本句中的“we saw a sign”可知，作者和女儿走近(approached)房子时看到一个标牌。故选C。A项意为“离开”；B项意为“返回，回来”；D项意为“找寻”。53A.spoke BstuckCwrote Dread答案与解析：D根据本句中的“Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking”可知，标牌上写着一些东西。D项意为“写着”，故选D。54A.Deserted BFinishedCStarted DOperated答案与解析

90、：C根据语境并结合上文可知，此处指上文第三个问题“When？”即何时开始创建的这种美的答案。故选C。55A.nearly BscarcelyCmostly Donly答案与解析：B根据本句中的“I was so moved”和下一句中的“I finally said”可知，这里指作者被深深感动，几乎说不出话来。B项意为“几乎不”，故选B。56A.changed BdiscoveredCdestroyed Dwon答案与解析：A根据语境可知，此处指美景的创造者一次做一点事情，几乎40年前就开始了这样的创造，她改变了这里的世界。故选A。57A.experience BideaCstory Dpro

91、mise答案与解析：B根据本句中的“but she kept at it”可知，此处指可能始于一种想法。故选B。58A.come BoutCgo Ddown答案与解析：C根据语境可知，这里太美了，作者不想离开。故选C。59A.lost BaccomplishedCforgotten Dbeaten答案与解析：B根据本句中的“if Id had a vision and worked at it, just a little bit every day”可知，作者在想如果自己有一个想法，并且致力于此，每天做一点，自己能取得什么(成就)。B项意为“完成，实现”，故选B。60A.More BWors

92、eCSooner DBetter答案与解析：D根据语境可知，作者的女儿说从今天开始更好。故选D。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2019江西八所重点中学高三联考Chinese tennis legend Li Na will be inducted (使正式加入) into the International Tennis Hall of Fame. _61_(amazing), Li is the first Asian player _62_ (receive) the sports ultimate hono

93、r. She was joined by Mary Pierce and Yevgeny Kafelnikov for the halls Class of 2019, which _63_ (announce) at the Australian Open last month. Li retired in 2014 because of recurring knee injuries, about eight months after winning that years Australian Open and _64_ (rise) to a careerhigh second in t

94、he WTA ranking. Her first Grand Slam trophy came at the 2011 French Open, _65_ she defeated four top10 _66_ (opponent) along the way. To _67_ (she) credit, those oncourt achievements, along with Lis engaging _68_(personal), helped spur interest in tennis at home in China.“I have loved seeing the spo

95、rt grow in China，” Li said in _69_ statement，“and Im proud to be part of that history.” The formal induction ceremony will be held _70_ July 20th in Rhode Island.体裁：说明文题材：人物介绍主题：网球传奇人物李娜将加入国际网球名人堂【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了我国网球运动员李娜将正式加入国际网球名人堂的情况以及李娜的相关信息。61答案与解析：Amazingly考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语修饰整个句子，故应用副词形式

96、Amazingly。62答案与解析：to receive考查动词不定式。Asian player被the first修饰，故用动词不定式作后置定语。该句意为：令人惊讶的是，李娜是第一位获得这项运动最高荣誉的亚洲运动员。63答案与解析：was announced考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的“last month”可知，该句陈述的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时；该句为非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个句子的内容，在从句中作主语，和动词announce之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。64答案与解析：rising考查动名词。分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处和winning并列，作介词afte

97、r的宾语，故用rise的动名词形式rising。65答案与解析：where考查定语从句。分析该句结构并根据句意可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作地点状语，先行词为“the 2011 French Open”，故用where引导该定语从句。66答案与解析：opponents考查名词的单复数。opponent为可数名词，根据该句中的“four top10”可知，该处用复数形式。67答案与解析：her考查代词。根据句中的“along with Lis”和句意可知，空处修饰名词credit，表示所属关系，故用形容词性物主代词her。68答案与解析：personality考查名词。形容词一般修饰

98、名词，空前为形容词engaging，故空处用名词形式，personality表示“(招人喜爱的)品质，个性”时为不可数名词，故此处填personality。69答案与解析：a考查不定冠词。该处泛指“在一次陈述中”，第一次在文中出现，且statement的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。70答案与解析：on考查介词。表示在具体的某一天用介词on。该句意为：正式的加入仪式将于7月20日在罗德岛州举行。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处

99、。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。2019西安五校联考 We high school students often run into various problem in our learning. Every one of us have his or her own way to deal with them. Now take a look at m

100、ine. While I come across a learning problem, I usual turn to some reference materials or web pages. For most cases, I can work it out myself or it also improves my ability to overcome obstacles. You see, I do not study alone all a time. If a problem is far too beyond my competence, I ask my classmat

101、es or teachers for help. Sometimes parents offer some useful advice. As a result, I have made many progress in my study.答案与解析：We high school students often run into various in our learning. Every one of us his or her own way to deal with them. Now take a look at mine. I come across a learning proble

102、m, I turn to some reference materials or web pages. most cases, I can work it out myself it also improves my ability to overcome obstacles. You see, I do not study alone all time. If a problem is far beyond my competence, I ask my classmates or teachers for help. Sometimes parents offer some useful

103、advice. As a result, I have made progress in my study.problem改为problems名词复数错误。problem是可数名词，其前无限定词，应用其复数形式作宾语。have改为has主谓一致错误。本句主语为Every one，后面的谓语动词应用单数形式。While改为When/If连词错误。while引导的从句的动作应是延续性的，而本从句中come across是短暂性动作，故不能用while，而要用When；根据语境也可用If。usual改为usually副词错误。修饰动词应用副词。For改为In介词错误。表示“在大多数情况下”应用in

104、most cases。or改为and并列连词错误。此处表示“在大多数情况下，我能自己解出来，而且这也提高了我克服障碍的能力”，两个分句之间是并列的顺承关系，应该用and。a改为the冠词错误。all the time“一直”，是固定搭配。删除far后的too固定搭配错误。far too意为“极其”，后跟形容词或副词，如far too much/long/busy，但不跟介词短语。此处beyond前用far即可，too多余。parents前面加my代词错误。此处表示“我的父母”，要加上形容词性物主代词my以明确语境。many改为much限定词错误。progress为不可数名词，应用much修饰，

105、不能用many。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你想邀请你的朋友John在周六晚上去看科幻电影The Wandering Earth，请用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1发出邀请；2介绍电影(主题：保护人类共同的地球家园；观众评价等)；3请求回复。注意：1词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear John，Knowing that you are interested in science fiction, Id like to invite you to see a film this weekend.The Wandering Earth is bein

106、g shown these days, whose aim is to save the earth and protect our common home. Viewers describe it as a breakthrough of the Chinese film industry and it has received a wide range of positive reviews so far. Shall we go to watch the film if you are available? How about this Saturday evening? Please contact me at your earliest convenience so that I can book the tickets in advance.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua