2019版英语高考创新大一轮复习备考外研版讲义：必修二 MODULE 6 WORD版含答案.doc

1、.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.character n.角色；人物2.plot n. 情节3.leap vi. 跳跃；飞跃4.setting n. (小说、戏剧、电影的)背景 二、阅读单词edy n. 喜剧2.masterpiece n. 杰作3.drama n. 戏剧4.fianc n. 未婚夫5.section n. 部分；节三、拓展单词1.moving adj.感人的moved adj.感动的move vt.使感动 2.interest vt.使感兴趣 n.兴趣interesting adj.有趣的interested adj.感兴趣的 3.occasionally adv.

2、有时；偶尔occasional adj.有时的；偶尔的occasion n.场合；时机 4.actress n.女演员actor n.男演员act v.表演 5.female adj.女的；女性的male adj.男的；男性的 6.graceful adj.优美的；优雅的grace n.优雅 7.brave adj.勇敢的bravery n.勇敢 8.argue vi.争论argument n.争论；争辩 9.entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的entertain vt.使快乐entertainment n.娱乐；欢乐 会积累1.argue近义动词一览discuss讨论quar

3、rel 争吵debate 辩论dispute 争论conflict 争论；抵触2.ess结尾名词大观园actress 女演员waitress 女服务员conductress 女售票员hostess 女主人3.由comedy想到的comic adj. 喜剧的tragedy n. 悲剧tragic adj. 悲剧的drama n. 戏剧dramatic adj. 戏剧的4.“频率”高起来never rarelyhardly seldomoccasionally sometimesfrequently oftenusually always会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Hearing the mo

4、ving story, we all felt greatly moved.Im sure itll move more people in the future.(move) 2.At first they argued about how to spend the money, but later they got into a silly argument with each other.(argue) 3.We are both very busy so we only see each other very occasionally.He pays me occasional vis

5、its in his spare time and we try to use the occasion to express our love.(occasion) 4.An interesting book for children must interest them and make them interested in it.(interest) 5.It was brave of her to go into the burning building to save the boy, so we all respect her for her bravery and unselfi

6、shness.(brave)6.Our English teacher is very funny and entertaining.Much to our entertainment,_he always entertains us for a long time with his stories and jokes.(entertain).核心短语识记联想运用会书写e_out出现；出版；结果是2.play_a_part 扮演角色3.to_ones_surprise 令某人惊讶的是4.belong_to 属于5.in_surprise 吃惊地6.care about 关心；顾虑；在乎7.fa

7、ll in love with 爱上；喜欢(表动作)8.be in love with 爱上；喜欢(表状态)9.every now and then 有时；偶尔10.tell of 讲述会积累1.盘点play短语play about(在附近)玩耍play back 播放，把球打回给对方play book 剧本，比赛战略手册play chess 下棋play fair 公平比赛2.由fall/be in love with所想到的be engaged to 与订婚get married to 与结婚(表动作)be married to 与结婚(表状态)break up 分手会应用选用上表左栏短语

8、填空1.Tom cared_about nothing except how he could manage to earn more money while spending less.2.The story tells_of the bravery of a little girl.3.News about what can lead to a short life comes_out regularly: sitting can cut years off your life；smoking is bad and so on.4.When she heard the shocking n

9、ews, she jumped up in_surprise.5.We have most friends at_the_age_of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle, a new research has claimed.6.The first song that I fell_in_love_with was Taylor Swifts Forever and Always.7.No matter how ordinary a job is, it

10、plays_a_part in society and therefore deserves our due respect.8.To keep us interested，the speaker told a joke or story every_now_and_then when he gave the talk.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1：形容词作状语。教材原句 Brave, good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。句型仿写 Those travelers

11、returned to the hotel, tired_and_sleepy.那些游客们回到宾馆，又累又困。句型公式2：It is.that.是强调句型。教材原句 Unusually, it is the female characters that interest us most.不同寻常的是，正是女性角色最吸引我们。 句型仿写 It_is the application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars that account for the increase.(2017江苏卷满分作文)正是新技术的运用和电影

12、明星广大的吸引力导致了增长。句型公式3：It is过去分词that.教材原句 But it is generally agreed, that he, more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”.但是，人们普遍认为他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“娱乐”一词的意义。句型仿写 It_is_agreed_that traffic accidents are largely due to drivers carelessness.人们一致认为，交通事故

13、绝大多数是由于驾驶员的疏忽造成的。.语段改错回顾修正热诵根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Asking a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is，and you may get the answer is Steven Spielberg.He has certainly made successful films than any other directors in the west.As a young man

14、 he showed that he had unusually abilities，completed his first 15minute home movie.One of his famous films are Schindlers List，making him won an Oscar，Hollywoods highest prize.And his later films have been less successful.However，it is agreed that he，more than someone else in the history of films，un

15、derstands the meaning of the word “entertainment”.答案 a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is，and you may get the answer Steven Spielberg.He has certainly made successful films than any other in the west.As a young man he showed that he had abilities， his first 15minut

16、e home movie.One of his famous films Schindlers List，making him an Oscar，Hollywoods highest prize. his later films have been less successful.However，it is agreed that he，more than else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”.核 心 词 汇1.interest vt.使感兴趣n.兴趣；利益；利息(1)h

17、ave/show/take (an) interest in对感兴趣lose interest in 对失去兴趣with interest 有兴趣地；津津有味地in the interest of 为/符合的利益develop ones interest in 培养某人某方面的兴趣places of interest 名胜(2)interesting adj. 引起兴趣的，有趣的interested adj. 感兴趣的be interested in 对感兴趣Any student who is interested (interest) is welcome to participate.(

18、2016全国卷书面表达)欢迎任何有兴趣的学生前来参加。The purpose of this programme is to develop_our_interest_in English writing.(陕西卷书面表达)本课程的目的是培养我们英语写作方面的兴趣。The government should avoid doing anything that is not in_the_interest_of the public.政府应该避免做不符合公众利益的任何事情。2.entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的(1)entertain vt.使娱乐，使快乐；招待entertai

19、n sb to sth 用某物招待某人entertain sb with sth 用某物使某人快乐(2)entertainment n. 娱乐，文娱节目；招待，款待to ones entertainment 使某人高兴的是Do you agree or disagree that advertisements are entertaining (entertain)? (教材原句)你同意还是不同意广告是有趣的？He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.他讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几个小时。For another, spen

20、ding too much time on entertainment (entertain) will only keep us away from our studies.(上海卷满分作文)另一方面，在娱乐上花费太多的时间只会让我们远离学习。3.occasionally adv.有时；偶尔(1)occasion n. 场合；机会on occasion 有时；偶尔；间或on the occasion of 在的时候；在之际(2)occasional adj. 偶尔的；有时的Ive been writing this report occasionally (occasion) for the

21、 last two weeks, but it has to be handed tomorrow.这两个星期来我偶尔写写这个报告，但明天必须上交。There will be occasional (occasion) showers during the day.白天将偶尔有阵雨。He was presented with the watch on_the_occasion_of his retirement.他在退休时获赠了这块手表。4.argue v.争论；辩论(1)argue with sb about/over sth与某人辩论某事argue for/against sth 赞成/反

22、对某事argue sb into/out of doing sth说服某人做/不做某事argue that. 主张；认为(2)argument n. 争论；辩论Do you ever argue_with_your_family_about which TV programme to watch? (教材原句)你曾经就看哪个电视节目和你家人争论过吗？Ive managed to argue him out of accepting (accept) the job，which is not fit for him at all.我说服他不接受这个根本不适合他的工作。When this happ

23、ens，the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument(argue).(2015福建卷)当这件事情发生时，重要的是应尽力避免把平静的讨论变成激烈的争论。5.care about关心；顾虑；在乎(1)care for喜欢；照料(2)take care 当心take care of 照料；抚养with care 小心；慎重As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old p

24、eople to care_for.(2016天津卷单选)因为人的平均寿命延长了，所以越来越多的老人需要照顾。Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother taken (take) good care of at home.(2015陕西卷单选)李博士在非洲进行了两年的医疗服务，回来后看到他的母亲在家里被照顾得很好他很高兴。Roses will always have thorns but with_care they can be avoided.玫瑰花上有刺，

25、不过只要小心就碰不到。e out出现，出来；出版；(花)开放；显露，泄露；结果是一词多义写出下列句中come out的含义The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon.出来，出现The gardener went into his garden to see if the flowers had come out.(花)开放It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came out.显露，泄露I am confident that everything w

26、ill come out right in time.结果是Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize, his fans have been eagerly waiting for his new novels to come out.出版come out of从中出来；从中脱颖而出come out with (出乎意料地)说出；提出come across (偶然)遇见；发现；被理解come along 跟随come about 发生come on 来吧；赶快；进行come to 苏醒；总计；达到come to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉come up 走近；上来；

27、发芽；被提出come up with 想出；提出when it comes to. 当谈到时Having discussed the problem all afternoon, they finally came_up_with a solution to it.讨论了这个问题整整一下午，他们最终想出了解决方法。When_it_comes_to students surfing the Internet, some people think students can benefit from it.当谈到学生上网，有些人认为学生可以从中获益。I finally came_out_of the

28、 contest as the first prize winner.(2016浙江卷书面表达)我最后从比赛中脱颖而出并赢得了头等奖。名师指津come out表示“出版”时，为不及物动词短语，没有被动语态；而publish表示“出版”时，为及物动词，可用于被动语态。重 点 句 型Brave,_good_and_strong，Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色，她勇敢、善良、坚强。句中的brave, good and strong是形容词作状语，说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态。形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴

29、随状况等，可位于句首、句末或句中，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。Too_nervous，I couldnt think of anything at the beginning of the exam.However, I didnt worry but tried to calm myself down.(四川卷书面表达)由于太紧张，考试刚开始时我什么也想不起来。但我没有着急，而是努力使自己平静下来。One woman was lying in bed, awake，listening to the rushing winds.一位妇女躺在床上，没有睡着，听着那急促的风声。To our rel

30、ief, the missing child returned home ten days later, tired_but_healthy.让我们感到宽慰的是，那个丢失的小孩子十天后返回了家里，疲惫不堪却很健康。当 堂 达 标.单词拼写1.Although the main characters (人物) in this movie are true to life, they are imaginary.2.The boss in that company is unwilling to employ female (女性的) workers.3.The Last Supper is wi

31、dely regarded as one of Leonardo da Vincis masterpieces (杰作).4.This newspaper has six sections(部分).Which one do you like best?5.The plots(情节)of the books written by that writer are always surprising.6.It was brave(勇敢的)of you to speak in front of all those people.7.It doesnt interest(使感兴趣) me to know

32、 where you live or how much money you have.8.The actors played out the comedy (喜剧) and the audience applauded.单句语法填空1.The book which came out at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.2.To their great relief，the missing child returned home, tired_(tire) but sound，after an

33、absence of two weeks.3.Mary often argues_(argue) with her friends about small things angrily，which sometimes makes them very unhappy.4.It is agreed that there are some differences in teaching English in big and small classes.5.Just as the teacher says，kids who are brave (bravery) enough to take thei

34、r adventure courses will certainly learn many useful skills.6.Some students think the TV play is entertaining (entertain) and is well worth seeing.7.While travelling in Europe, he found many interesting (interest) things and experienced different cultures.8.I dont know where he has gone, nor do I ca

35、re about.单句改错1.Much to us surprise，the old man survived the big fire.usour2.She has fallen in love with Tom for two years.fallenbeen3.It was the evening that I got the news that he had gone to Beijing.第一个thatwhen或在the_evening前加in_4.After the long journey，the three of them went back home，hungry and t

36、iredly.tiredlytired5.Lucky, his mother was very patient, and didnt give up trying to help him.LuckyLuckily.句型转换1.Some of the passengers were seriously injured.They were sent to the nearest hospital at once.Seriously injured，some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital at once.2.Or perhap

37、s you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.Or perhaps you are the only one who has/takes/shows interest in listening to the ballgame.3.Little Tom sat amazed，watching the monkey dancing in front of him.Amazed，little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.4.What

38、 surprises us most is that the water can remain at that temperature for about twenty hours.To our great surprise/Much to our surprise，the water can remain at that temperature for about twenty hours.课 下 作 业题型组合练.语法填空(2018黑龙江省六校协作体高三第一次模拟考试)When I was an international student in China，I was lucky to e

39、xperience Chinese New Year.The buildup was exciting as everywhere 1._ (decorate) with red.Some fellow students and I decided to travel from Xian to Guilin for the festival.Travel during that time is quite 2._ adventuremany people journey home 3._ (see) their families and everywhere is very busy.On t

40、he eve of New Year，we watched the CCTV New Years Gala.Although we didnt really understand everything, it was good to be lost 4._ the atmosphere of the occasion！At New Year, families make 5._ (taste) dumplings together as part of the celebrations.On New Years Day, and for several weeks afterwards，you

41、 can hear firecrackers and fireworks everywhere, and the air 6._ (smell) strongly of dynamite (火药) and smoke.This was adventurous for us!Being in China during New Year somewhat meant 7._(lonely)though it was a great experience.I can 8._(absolute) explain it with how international students in the UK

42、might feel at Christmas if 9._(have) no loved ones around them.Overall，my first Chinese New Year was an amazing experience 10._ Ill never forget.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在中国留学期间，曾经有幸和同学一起边旅行边体验中国的新年，这个经历使作者一直难以忘怀。1.was decorated考查动词的时态和语态。准备过程令人激动，因为处处都装饰着红色。主句用了一般过去时，故从句也应用一般过去时。decorate与主语之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态。2

43、.an考查冠词。空前是quite，空后是名词，故可判断此处是“quite不定冠词名词”结构。当名词前没有形容词修饰时，quite要放在冠词前。3.to see考查非谓语动词。很多人回家看望自己的家人。分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应是不定式作目的状语，故填to see。4.in考查介词。尽管我们不能真的听懂所有的内容，但是沉浸于这种节日的气氛是极好的。be lost in sth“沉浸于”，是固定搭配。5.tasty考查形容词。家家都包美味的饺子。空处修饰dumplings，故用形容词tasty“美味的，好吃的”。6.smells考查主谓一致和语态。主语是表示单数意义的the air，故谓语

44、用第三人称单数形式。smell在此是系动词，意为“闻起来”，不能用于被动语态，故填smells。7.loneliness考查名词。尽管新年期间待在中国是很美妙的经历，但它稍微让人感到孤单。mean是及物动词，后接名词作宾语。loneliness“寂寞，孤独”。8.absolutely考查副词。空处修饰谓语动词explain，故用副词absolutely“完全地”。9.having考查非谓语动词。本空难度较大，部分考生不确定此处的句子结构。认真分析句子结构可知，此处是“连词非谓语动词”结构，涉及“状语从句的省略”这一语法现象。非谓语动词的逻辑主语是主句的主语，即international stu

45、dents。have和international students之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词having。10.that/which考查定语从句。总体来说，第一次在中国过新年是令人惊喜的经历，一个我永远不会忘怀的经历。空处引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，先行词是experience，故用that或which。.短文改错(2018辽宁省沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测)Dear Jacob，How are you doing? Im writing to invite you to climb Mount Qianshan.You had already been here for a month.

46、So we think its the good opportunity for us get familiar with each other.Mount Qianshan has a good reputation for their brilliant scenery in different season.My friends and family is planning to make it at 8 oclock in this Saturday morning at the school gate.We are wondering that it is convenient fo

47、r you.When arrived there, well climb mountains and admire the beautiful scenery in winter.That will certain leave a deep impression on you since everything is covered by snow.Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua答案Dear Jacob，How are you doing? Im writing to invite you to climb Mount Qianshan.You alre

48、ady been here for a month.So we think its good opportunity for us get familiar with each other.Mount Qianshan has a good reputation for brilliant scenery in different .My friends and family planning to make it at 8 oclock this Saturday morning at the school gate.We are wondering it is convenient for

49、 you.When there, well climb mountains and admire the beautiful scenery in winter.That will leave a deep impression on you since everything is covered by snow.Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua.书面表达(2018陕西省西安地区八校高三年级联考)假定你是李华，在网上看到一则21st Century Teens征文活动的启事，主题是“如何减轻学习压力”。你打算投稿，就如何注意劳逸结合与同龄人分享你的几点看

50、法：1.需睡眠充足；2.要运动；3.要休整。要求：建议明确，理由充分。注意：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Friends，We all know the old saying：“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Thats why Id like to share Sincerely，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Friends，We_all_know_the_old_saying： “All_work_and_no_playmakes_Jack_a_dull_boy

51、.”_Thats_why_Id_like_to_share my opinions about how to reduce pressure from our study.First，we need enough sleep at night because staying up too late is bad for our health.Second, we must take some sports as sports activities help build a strong body for us to face our daily study.In addition，we may

52、 have our parents plan an occasional short holiday since a holiday is a welcome relief from the pressure of work.Only when we are healthy and energetic can we become prepared for any hard task in our schoolwork and get fruitful results.Sincerely，Li_Hua基础回扣练(回扣B2M4B2M6).单词拼写 1.The Elizabethan period

53、was the golden age of English drama (戏剧).2.I cant stand (忍受) working with Jane in the same office.She just refuses to stop talking while she works.3.It is said that this new kind of products has adopted(采用) nanotechnology(纳米技术).4.Children wear colourful(彩色的) clothes on New Years Day.5.It is our beli

54、ef (信念) that improvements in health will lead to a stronger, and more prosperous country.单句语法填空1.To our joy，he told many interesting stories that night.2.We should try to settle the problem by arguing (argue), not by fighting.3.The moving (move) story told by the poor girl made people present decide

55、 to try to help her.4.We were deeply impressed with the graceful (grace) movements of the ballet dancers.5.They were the result of years of careful observation (observe), thought and study.6.It is the traditional(tradition)culture in China to eat dumplings on the Eve of the Spring Festival.7.Aimed(a

56、im) at improving the taste of life，this fashion manual has been popular with youngsters.8.We are very delighted (delight) to have you become one of the members of our team.选词填空 come out, fall in love with, get tired of, tell by, in the history of, now that1.He fell_in_love_with her the first time he

57、 met her at college.2.Now_that weve set our minds on the goal, we must go through with the task.3.Many students are getting_tired_of the school life because of so much stress.4.It is hoped that you will have thrown light on some important points in_the_history_of your country.5.The dictionary is bei

58、ng published and it will soon come_out.6.I could tell_by the look on her face that something terrible had happened.根据提示词或结构补全句子1.一些乘客由于受伤严重被立即送到了最近的医院。(形容词作状语) Badly_injured，some of the passengers were sent to the nearest hospital at once.2.我认为必须采取措施来阻止空气被污染，不是吗？(反意疑问句) I think that something has to

59、 be done to stop the air from being polluted, doesnt_it?3.据报道，那个被认为应为事故负责任的公交车司机在星期一被逮捕了。(过去分词短语作定语) It is reported that the driver of the bus, considered_to_be_responsible_forthe_accident，was arrested on Monday.4.这是他有生以来第一次登泰山。(This is the序数词time.)This_is_the_first_time in his life that he has_clim

60、bed Mount Tai.单元语法专练一、单句语法填空1.As is known to all language learners, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless frequently(frequent) used in everyday communication.2.Only by learning and adapting constantly (constant) can we keep pace with the development of the advanced technology.3.We use

61、d to see each other regularly (regular), but I havent heard from him since last year.4.Its been raining continuously (continuous) for three days.5.No one had told Christopher about there being (be) an English lecture the following day.6.Organizing (organize) the English speech competition will be a

62、lot of work, so I need some volunteers to help out.7.Being_admitted (admit) to a top high school, as many parents believe, will guarantee their children a good university.8.Susan came to the party yesterday, but it was already half past eight when she turned up.二、单句改错1.One should accomplish tasks in

63、dependent instead of always turning to others for help.independentindependently2.Domestic graduates capacity has increased, so now businesses no longer blind prefer overseas graduates.blindblindly3.With the word “PM 2.5” constant appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.constantconstantly4.Wave a book in front of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.WaveWaving或you前加and5.Its natural for there be a generation gap between parents and their children.be前加to